Tourism of Maldives

ASSESSMENT OF TOURISM MARKETING
2017
TOURISM OF MALDIVES
Fazlea Allahie
Maldives
Tourism 2017
Prospects
Tourism is the largest
sector of the economy
in the Maldives, as it
plays an important role
in earning foreign
exchange revenues and
generating employment
in the tertiary sector of
the country. The
archipelago of the
Maldives is the main
source of attraction to
many tourists visiting
the country. Tourism
began in the Indian
Ocean’s Maldives in the
late 1900's.
Ever since the launch of the first resort in Maldives in 1972,
however, tourism in Maldives has flourished. Tourism in
Maldives started with just two resorts. At present, there are
more than 80 resorts located in the different atolls constituting
the Republic of Maldives. Over the past few decades, the
number of tourists in Maldives has risen continuously. Today,
more than 500,000 tourists visit the Maldives each year. This
paper gives a detailed account of the development of Maldives
tourism industry and the initiatives taken by the Maldivian
government to promote tourism in the country.
H T T P S : / / W W W . S L I D E S H A R E . N E T / F A Z L E A A L L A H I E

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2
INTRODUCTION
1.1 Introduction to Maldives
The Maldives (/ˈmɒldiːvz/, /ˈmɔːldiːvz/,/ˈmɔːldaɪvz/ or /ˈmældaɪvz/), officially the Republic
of Maldives (Maldivian: ‫ެވ‬ ‫ޭޖ‬ ‫ްއ‬ ‫ާރ‬ ‫ިދ‬ ‫ެވ‬ ‫ިދ‬ ‫ާރ‬ ‫ްއ‬ ‫ިދ‬ ‫ޫހ‬ ‫ްއ‬ ‫ުޖ‬ , Dhivehi Raa'jeyge Jumhooriyya), is a South
Asian island country, located in the Indian Ocean. It lies southwest of India and Sri Lanka.
The chain of twenty-six atolls stretches from Ihavandhippolhu Atoll in the north to the Addu
City in the south. Comprising
a territory spanning roughly 90,000
square kilometres (35,000 sq mi), the
Maldives is one of the world's most
geographically dispersed countries,
as well as the smallest Asian
country by both land area and
population, with a little over 393,500
inhabitants. Malé is the capital and
most populated city, traditionally
called the "King's Island" for its
central location.
The Maldives archipelago is located
atop the Chagos-Maldives-Laccadive Ridge, a vast submarine mountain range in the Indian
Ocean, which also forms a terrestrial ecoregion, together with the Chagos and the
Lakshadweep. With an average ground-level elevation of 1.5 metres (4 ft 11 in) above sea
level, it is the world's lowest country, with even its highest natural point being the lowest in
the world, at 2.4 metres (7 ft 10 in). Due to the subsequent risks posed by rising sea-levels,
the government has pledged to make the Maldives a carbon-neutral country by 2019.
The Maldives have been historically and culturally linked to the Indian subcontinent since the
fourth century BCE. The Maldivian archipelago was Islamised in the 12th century and
consolidated as a sultanate, developing strong commercial and cultural ties with Asia and
Africa. From the mid 16th-century, the region came under the increasing influence
of colonial powers, with the Maldives becoming a British protectorate in
1887. Independence from the United Kingdom was achieved in 1965 and a presidential

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republic was established in 1968 with an elected People's Majlis. The ensuing decades have
been characterised by political instability, efforts at democratic reform, and environmental
challenges posed by climate change. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maldives
1.2 Basic Information/ Country Profile
Capital and largest
City
Malé
Official languages Maldivian (Dhivehi)
Ethnic groups(2011) ≈100% Maldivians
Religion Islam
Demonym Maldivian
Government Unitary presidential constitutional
Republic
• President Abdulla Yameen
• Vice President Abdulla Jihad
• Speaker Abdulla Maseeh Mohamed
• Chief Justice Abdullah Saeed
Legislature People's Majlis
Independence from the United Kingdom - 26 July 1965
Area
• Total 298 km2
(115 sq mi) (206th)
• Water (%) 0

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Population
• July 2015 estimate 393,253 (175th)
• 2014 census 341,356
• Density 1,102.5/km2
(2,855.5/sq mi) (11th)
GDP (PPP) 2016 estimate
• Total $5.407 billion (162nd)
• Per capita $15,287 (69th)
GDP (nominal) 2016 estimate
• Total $3.270 billion
• Per capita $9,246
Gini (2005–2013) 37.4 medium
HDI (2014) 0.706 high · 103rd
Currency Maldivian rufiyaa (MVR)
Time zone Maldives Time(UTC+5)
Date format dd/mm/yy
Drives on the left
Calling code +960
ISO 3166 code MV
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maldives

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1.3 History
 1153: Islam was adopted after the visit of a Muslim saint
 1513: Male attacked by the Portuguese from their colony in Goa, India. They built a fort in
1518. The Portuguese were thrown out shortly afterwards.
 1558: Male captured again by the Portuguese who remained there until they were all killed by
the Maldivian Hero, Muhammad Takurufanu.
 1609: Male was attacked by pirates who killed the Sultan and caused considerable damage.
 1631: The Portuguese attempted to storm Male but failed and were driven off with great
losses.
 1649: Further attempt to take Male by Portuguese, driven off by heavy cannon fire from the
fort.
 1752: Male attacked by the Ali Raja of Malabar in a fleet of ships. After setting fire to many
of the buildings and ransacking the palace, the pirates stayed for a few months until the
Maldivians under the leadership of Hassan Manikufanu threw them out. The Ali Raja
continued to lay siege to Male until eventually driven away with the help of a fleet of French
Men O'War under the command of Monsieur Termellier. He was known with affection by the
Maldivians as Moustri Mili and is buried on Male.
 1761: A further assault by the fleet of Ali Raja which was beaten off by a brave attack using
"dhonis".
 1818-19 A great famine occurred all over the islands and a massive tornado struck
devastating many islands, homes and boats.
 1835: The first survey of the islands was undertaken by the British Admiralty under the
command of Robert Moresby.
 1887: The Maldives and Great Britain signed an agreement which gave the country the status
of a protected state.
 1932: The first written constitution of the Maldives was proclaimed.
 1953: First Republic declared.
 1953: Republic dissolved and the Sultanate re-established
 1965: End of British agreement. Independence and entry into the United Nations.
 1968: Declaration of second republic
 1976: British complete withdrawal of all forces from the South of the country.
http://www.ocean-divine.com/maldives/general-information.html

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DESTINATION / PLACE
2.1 Maldives Historical Places
Maldives having a great past and history of freedom struggle is having many historical places
and monuments. There are a number of historical sites, monuments, buildings and parks to
visit when you travel to the Maldives. The important historical place is the Sultan Park, a
public park in the capital Malé with remains of a royal palace that was destroyed in the 16th
century. The remains are now in the National Museum, a three-storey building.
Popular historical places and monuments in Maldives are –
 National Museum
The national museum of Maldives is
considered as the main attraction of the small
city of Male. This museum is located inside a
glorious public park named Sultan‘s Park. It
was an old palace building which was
converted into a museum. It houses ancient
exhibits of the sultans‘ belongings, Thor Heyerdahl‘s, archaeological discoveries and stone
carvings along with items of historical and cultural interest from both the Pre-Islamic and
Islamic eras of Maldivian history.
 Hukuru Miskiy Grand Friday Mosque
The 15th century historic mosque in Maldives built by Sultan Ibrahim Iskandar is another
attraction of Maldives. Hukuru miskiy is made of blocks of coral engraved with exquisite
designs. Wooden panels inscribed with Arabic prayers can be seen displayed inside the
mosque. More coral craving can be seen on the tombstones of heroes, sultans and nobles in
the cemetery outside the mosque. Hukuru Miskiy is surprisingly still a functional mosque
 Utheemu Ganduvaru – This is residential place of Sultan Mohamed Thankurufaan. He
is known to be the hero of this place and has found a place in the history of Maldives for
his daring actions and also for saving the people of Maldives from the Portuguese
conquerors.
 Biyadhoo Island Resort – This is a very calm resort and the best reef house. Visitors can
experience a lot of things here like snorkelling, diving and a lot more. There are over 35

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diving spots here. If Visitors are looking out for an ideal place for relaxation, this could
be the best place for you. Tourist can also get the best dining and accommodation
facilities here.
 Hukuru Miskiiy – This place is also very renowned as Old Friday Mosque. In the island,
this is considered an oldest mosque. The interior of this place is extremely appealing. It
was designed with the help of coral stones and different patterns of Arabic scripts are
carved here. Here Visitors can also find tombs here that have been constructed on account
of the memory of various heroes and Sulthans.
 National Museum – This museum is located in Male and you can find a lot of historical
artifacts here. This building is a 3 storied museum that belongs to Maldivian Royal
Palace. The latest museum is known to be planned by the Chinese Government.
 HP Reef – This is known to be one of the best diving spot in Maldives. In this place,
explore a lot of colourful fish and the magnificent coral reef formations. If anyone wants
to look into the numerous marine lives beneath the waters, then this is the right place for
them.
 Banana Reef – This reef is known to have the shape of a banana that spreads over 300
meters from north direction to south direction. Variety of marvellous marine life can be
found here that include Moray Eels, Napoleon Wrasse and also the rare Bannerfish.
 Manta Point – In this place, easily can find many manta rays being nourished and also
washed by wrasses. Even if want a splendid sight of this, this could be the right place for
Traveler to spend the leisure.
 Alimatha Island – This place provides with the best diving experience and also gives a
pleasant sight of the lovely aquarium. Here easily can find rich green plantation that is
surrounded by shores and many other lovely areas. When want to spend the time in this
island, Tourist can experience a brilliant 5-star atmosphere.
 Sun Island Resort – This is a wonderful place where anybody can have the lovely sight
of the amazing greenery, tropical flowers and superb lagoons that will surely be loved.
This resort provides with the luxurious stay with wonderful facilities for a pleasant stay.
 Bluetribe Moofushi – This is the best place for Traveler to experience numerous water
sports activities like diving, kayaking, windsurfing and a lot more. Here also spot
different animals here like manta rays, whale sharks and many other varieties of fishes.
Hence, overall it will add to a wonderful experience of exploring the best marine life.

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https://www.travelhot.in/TravelExperience/Maldives/Monuments_Historical_Places_Forts_of
_Maldives.shtml
http://drprem.com/travel/maldives-historical-places-top-10-historical-places-of-maldives-
that-will-take-you-to-the-past/
2.2 Tsunami Monument in Maldives
Tsunami Monument is located on the south eastern part of Male city. This Tsunami
Monument was dedicated for those who lost their lives in the boxing day 2004 Tsunami.
The design of the Tsunami Monument represents different
aspects of the 2004 Tsunami in the Maldives. Steel balls
symbolize the country's twenty atolls. The upwards motion of
the design signifies the rising of the waters. The core of the
memorial consists of vertical iron rods; each one representing a
life lost, with the victim's name engraved upon it. Tsunami
Monument is a nice open space with the sound of waves
breaking all the time. Many visitors go for walks and do excise
on this area. There are small vendors selling drinks and local
food items for the people who go for a stroll.
Source: http://www.localyte.com/
The Tsunami Monument is located on the south eastern part of Male city, on the
Boduthakurufaanu Magu. This Tsunami Monument was dedicated for those who lost their
lives in the boxing day 2004 Tsunami, originated from Aceh, Indonesia. The sea surrounding
of this monument is one of best spot for surfing within Male. The monument is famous not
only for its history but also for its uniqueness architecture. The design of the memorial
represents different aspects of the 2004 Tsunami in the Maldives which made a lot of
Maldivian died; many houses, buildings and businesses were destroyed in that year.
Source: http://www.virtualtourist.com/
https://www.justgola.com/a/tsunami-monument-1978049313

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2.3 Beaches
The Maldives is the idyllic destination for a romantic beach holiday. At Jasmine we only
feature the best boutique resorts in the Maldives and the finest Maldives luxury resorts. With
dazzling white sand beaches, wonderful diving, and romantic resorts, the Maldives offers a
complete escapist paradise.
In addition to the best luxury and boutique Maldives resorts, we also offer Dhoni cruises. The
Maldives makes a perfect combination with Dubai, Sri Lanka or Indian to make a perfect two
centre luxury Maldives holiday. Virtually every Maldives Atoll has some of the best beaches
in the Indian Ocean and so whichever Maldives resort can be virtually guaranteed a beautiful
beach setting.
i. Coco Palm Bodu Hithi
Coco Palm Bodu Hithi is a stunning luxury Maldives
resort with 100 villas, including very luxurious over
water villas. There are 4 spacious and luxurious villa
types to choose from, each with a timeless charm,
mixing Maldivian style such as high-pitched roofs
with modern touches. Coco Palm Bodu Hithi attracts a
range of guests, including couples, honeymooners and families. The Island Villas are right on
the beach and offer complete privacy with a pool set in a walled garden at the back of the
villa. Facilities include a luxury spa, gym, water sports and some great excursions. The
snorkelling is excellent and there is a great reef just off the beach with healthy coral, lots of
fish, Olive Ridley Turtles. Rays and harmless sand sharks are often sighted.
ii. Filitheyo
Filitheyo Resort is a boutique Maldives resort set on a lush island encircled by a vibrant
house reef and fringed with sparkling white sand. Filitheyo Resort is situated in Faafu Atoll,
one of the most pristine atolls in the Maldives, abundant in colourful marine life and vibrant
coral.

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Filitheyo is a great choice for diving in the
Maldives as the house reef is bursting with
aquatic life including fish, reef sharks and
rays. There are three kinds of villas at
Filitheyo; beachfront Superior Villas and
Deluxe Villas or Water Villas built over the
turquoise ocean.
iii. Baros
Baros is one of the best luxury boutique resorts in the
Maldives, a tiny spec of an island amidst a shallow
lagoon fringed by a fantastic house reef, with some of
the best snorkelling and diving in the Madives. Baros is
only 20-minutes by speedboat from Male, in the north
Male Atoll and offers 75 spacious thatch-roofed villas
with huge bathrooms and elegant interiors – some of the best luxury villas in the Maldives.
iv. Kanahura
Kanuhura lies on the edge of the remote Lhaviyani
atoll, one of the most spectacular atolls in the
Maldives. With its two beautiful little island
neighbours, Kanuhura is a very private Maldives
hideaway with four restaurants and a wide range of
activities and sports on offer. Close to Kanuhura are
some of the world‘s best diving sites, with the outer
reef dropping down nearly 2,000 metres. Kanhura offers have one of the most luxurious spas
in the Maldives and also has an aerobics studio and gymnasium.
v. Coco Palm Dhuni Kolhu
Coco Palm Dhuni Kolhu is the ultimate hideaway in the Maldives. Coco Palm Dhuni Kolhu
is just 124 km or a scenic 30-minute flight by seaplane from the International Airport in the
Maldives. Coco Palm Dhuni Kolhu has 98 delightful thatched villas with 5 different

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categories, either dotted among palm trees offering
peaceful tranquility, or on stilts over the lagoon, with
spectacular views of the ocean and nearby desert
islands.
vi. Cocoa Island by Como
Cocoa Island by COMO is a gently cosseting Maldives
luxury hotel that reflects the serene soul of the Maldives.
Cocoa Island is in the less developed South Male Atol, only
a 40-minute speedboat ride from Male. To the west lies
Kandooma Channel, one of the best dive sites in the
Maldives; on the other side is a quiet reef for snorkelling
flanked by a curl of beach, which tapers into a spit of sand – picture perfect Maldives.
Cocoa Island‘s 33 over water suites and villas are like no other luxury resort in the Maldives.
Cocoa Island‘s very spacious Dhoni-boat inspired rooms arc out from the island along raised
wooden walkways, and offer private terraces with ocean views and direct access into the
ocean. Whites and blues dominate interiors of the timber villas, with only the subtlest nod to
a certain local rustic aesthetic, creating a chic beach hut feel to some of the most charming
luxury villas in the Maldives. Cocoa Island has a luxurious spa, plenty of activities, healthy
dining and a gorgeous infinity swimming pool.
vii. Mirihi Island Resort
Mirihi Island Resort offers barefoot chic and the perfect destination for a luxury honeymoon
to the Maldives. Mirihi has all the elements – white talcum powder soft beaches, a turquoise
lagoon, palm trees and a stunning house reef. There are plenty of activities on offer at Mirihi
Island, from water sports, to diving and spa treatments.
http://www.jasmineholidays.co.uk/maldives/best-beaches

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2.4 Dive Spots in the Maldives
Top 5 dive spots in the Maldives. As a hub for scuba diving and snorkelling, the Maldives
cater to every nautical need; the reefs boast over 200 coral species and 300 fish species.
 Fish Head
One of the most famous dive spots in the Maldives, Fish Head Reef is a Marine Protected
Area which has resulted in a stunningly pristine marine ecosystem. The Thila (coral hill) here
sits 40m from the sea floor with caves and overhangs attached to the sides – ideal for spotting
anemones and splendid corals. What makes this spot so remarkable is the sheer number of
fish that can be seen here, featuring trevally, fusiliers, big snappers, jack fish and barracuda.
The stars of the show however are the white tip reef sharks that frequent this area, and if tread
water (or swim) carefully it is quite easy to get a close-up view of these mesmerizing sea
creatures.
 Banana Reef
Located in the North Male Atoll, Banana Reef is especially recommended for those with less
diving experience and total novices. The waters here are peppered with breath-taking caves
and cliffs, sensationally colourful corals and dramatic overhangs. Watch as large schools of
bannerfish (in their thousands!), pufferfish and squirrelfish swim in the waters around or
admire the fantastic selection of hard and soft corals. Because many people flock to this
particular spot, the fish here are relatively tame, allowing for excellent underwater close up
shots.
 Kudarah Thila
A Marine Protected Area, otherwise known as ‗fish soup‘, on account of its amazingly rich
and diverse marine ecosystem. The site is a short 30 minute seaplane ride from Male and is
one of the most popular dive sites within the Ari Atoll area, offering sights of incredible reef
sharks, batfish and triggerfish. This excellent dive spot features an 80 meter thila (large coral
structure) as well as stunning whip corals and black corals. Also on offer are mesmerizing
underwater caves, overhangs, outcrops and a wealth of vibrant corals and sponges. This dive
is recommended only for experienced divers, particularly if there is a fast flowing current.

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 Maaya Thila
This spectacular dive site is one of the world‘s most famous, and definitely one of the most
popular in the Maldives. The visibility here is excellent (up to 40m) – all the better to see the
stunning variety of sea creatures. On the list are rare whale sharks, turtles, stonefish, octopus,
manta rays and the Giant Napoleon Wrasse. However after hours is when the waters really
come to life, with Maaya Thila widely considered as one of the world‘s best night diving
spots. The glow from dive light will awaken and reveal the stunning colors of the fish and
coral around – a truly magical experience.
 Maldives Victory Wreck
The Maldives Victory Wreck is the one of most popular commercial dives in the Maldives
area. In 1981 a 35,000 tonne freighter collided with the Island Hulule, and now lies on the
sandy floor 35m below the surface. The ship acts as an excellent reef and attracts a variety of
colourful and tropical marine life, such as magnificent turtles, tuna and groupers. Because the
currents can be quite strong here, only more advanced divers are recommended to attempt
this dive.
https://www.imaginetravel.com/imagine-india/holiday-destination/maldives/our-
maldives/top-5-dive-spots-in-the-maldives
2.5 Archaeological Sites
Coral Stone Mosques of Maldives: There is Several Coral Archaeological Mosques in there
Ihavandhoo Friday Mosque, N6° 57′ 17.45″, E72° 55′ 38.27″
Meedhoo Friday Mosque, N5° 27′ 27.84″, E72° 57′ 16.41″
Malé Friday Mosque, N4° 10′ 40.79″, E73° 30′ 44.56″
Malé Eid Mosque, N4° 10′ 29.41″, E73° 30′ 15.13″
Fenfushi Friday Mosque, N3° 29′ 21.65″, E72° 47′ 1.61″
Isdhoo Old Mosque, N2° 12′ 96.55″, E73° 58′ 00.74″
The Maldives boasts a cultural fusion with a history that extends to 300 BCE, and an
interesting interaction between different religions and importantly between Buddhism and
Islam. The local people practiced Buddhism until the conversion Islam in 1153 CE.
Construction in ancient Maldives was mainly dependent on the local availability of materials.
Coral stone and timber were the only long lasting materials available and coral stone became
the primary building material for monumental buildings.

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Coral stone construction methods or coral carpentry existed as early as the Buddhist period
and continued until the introduction of masonry in the late 18th
century.
Coral stone mosques were most outstanding in their design, decoration and grandness. The
walls of the mosques are built of finely shaped interlocking coral blocks. The amount of
detail and decoration that goes into these buildings simply displays the extent of the skill of
the local people. It can be concluded that stone construction in Maldives became more
refined during the Islamic period and the stone building and especially stone carving
techniques of the east African Swahili region influenced the already developed techniques of
the Buddhist period. It is the fusion of these cultures that led to the emergence of new
techniques which is seen in the coral stone mosques in Maldives.
 Friday Mosque, Ihavandhoo, Haa Alifu Atoll
The Friday Mosque in the island of Ihavandhoo was built in 16 December 1701 CE (15 Rajab
1113 A. H.) during the reign of Sultan Ibrahim Muzhiruddin (1701- 1705 CE) and continues
its use as a mosque till today. The mosque complex consists of the mosque building, a short
minaret, an octagonal water well, a mausoleum and the tombstones of the cemetery. A new
boundary wall surrounds the mosque with three entrances. The mosque building is a typically
small mosque with the prayer hall and ‗Dhaalas‘ or verandah like antechambers on three
sides except the Mihrab side. There is no Mihrab chamber and the Mimbar (the place to
deliver the religious speech during the Friday prayers) is located in the corner of the Mihrab
Wall. Typical to the coral mosques it is built on a coral stone platform with coral stonewalls.
The roof structure and ceiling is constructed in timber and mainly teak. There are no columns
in this mosque. With its fine carvings, entrance steps, carved wooden doors, lacquer
calligraphy and decoration, the quality of workmanship is among the best found outside
Male‘. The short minaret of the mosque is made from coral stone and lime mortar. It has four
simple steps and is believed to be an addition during the 1950s when the mosque was
upgraded. In the early days when there were no speakers the Muzzin would go up the steps to
call for prayers. The octagonal coral stone water well inside the complex still serves sweet
water for ablution and drinking to the inhabitants.

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 Friday Mosque, Meedhoo, Raa Atoll
The Friday mosque in the island of Meedhoo is believed to be 300 years old and estimated
that it was built around 1705 CE during the reign of the first Sultan from Dhiyamigili
Dynasty, Sultan Muzaffar Mohamed Imaduddin II (1704- 1721 CE) and continues its use as a
mosque till today. It is an example of a coral stone mosque with Dhaalas and Mihrab
chamber. The quality of coral workmanship and interior calligraphy is as high as many other
mosques and very well maintained. The mosque complex consists of the mosque building, a
water well and boundary wall. The mosque complex used to have a cemetery but it has been
separated by dividing walls. Both the existing mosque complex and the cemetery with
tombstones and mausoleums remain intact and in good condition with large frangipani trees.
The mosque is a typical small mosque with prayer hall, Mihrab Chamber and side "Dhaalas"
or verandah like antechambers on three sides. The ground level on the outside floor of the
mosque building has embossing. The beams, pillars and doors are decorated with lacquer
work. The inner most part (Mihrab house) and other inner parts have Arabic writings. There
is a Mimbar (standing place for delivering religious speech "Khutubaa" during Friday
Prayer). Like most of the ancient coral stones mosques in Maldives, Meedhoo Old Friday
Mosque is also not ‗Qibla' oriented. Lines are drawn on the thin novilon sheet spread on the
floor of Meedho Old Friday Mosque to indicate the direction of the ‗Qibla' for the
performers. The mosque has one entrance and is built on a coral stone platform and coral
stone walls. This is the only coral stone mosque remaining with early Indian clay tile roofing.
The coral stonework does not have the carvings and fineness of other similar mosques but the
moldings and form are similar.
The cemetery has a collection of tombstones with high standard of carvings and
workmanship. There are two wells within the complex. One is round and can still be seen
today. The well used in the olden days for ablution is now situated in the cemetery as the
cemetery has been expanded. This is a square well made of coral stone. This coral well
remains intact and in good condition although it is no longer visible due to vegetation. The
well that is being used now is a new well, built recently. It is one of the few mosques in the
country which has few changes brought to it. It is very well maintained and in good condition
and use.
http://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/5812/

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2.6 Religious Places in Maldives
Religious Places in Maldives – The Holy Sites of the Islands. The Maldives is one of South
Asia's most visited destinations. While the islands are primarily known for their mesmerizing
beauty, the Maldives is also known for its strong Islamic culture.
I. The Hulumale Mosque
The Hulumale Mosque is arguably the most iconic
structure in Hulumale. Built in 2006, the Hulumale
Mosque instantly became one of the most visited
buildings in the Maldives, and the reason for this is
the spectacular design of this mosque. The
Hulumale Mosque boasts a fusion of traditional
Maldivian architecture and modern architecture,
giving the mosque a stylish, yet regal façade. The white-washed walls of the building only
complement the golden dome at the apex of the mosque, which almost makes this massive
structure glisten in the morning sun. The structure also consists of a minaret which is capped
with a miniature golden dome. The mosque itself is regarded as being one of the most revered
sites in the Maldives as hundreds and thousands of people visit the mosque each day. On
Fridays this 900 person capacity mosque is visited by almost all Maldivians in Hulumale,
making it a holy site that is well worth visiting.
II. The Grand Friday Mosque and Islamic Centre
Since its construction in 1984, the Grand Friday
Mosque has been the foremost mosque in the
Maldives. Located in the capital city of Male, the
Grand Friday Mosque is a symbol of Islam in the
Maldives. The mosque is made of white marble,
granite and brick walls which are color washed in
brilliant white. The apex of the mosque is capped off with a large golden dome that is visible
right throughout the city of Male. Thus, the Grand Friday Mosque is a structure that defines
the skyline of Male. The main prayer hall of the Grand Friday Mosque is truly marvelous. It
can accommodate up to 5000 people, and its walls are ornately decorated with intricate wall

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art and engravings from the Holy Quran. The Grand Friday Mosque also houses the Islamic
Centre, a multi-purpose centre that is home to the Ministry of Islamic Affairs, a library with
Islamic scriptures, and many other facilities devoted to the preservation and promotion of
Islam and Islamic affairs. Being the epicenter of much of Maldives' religious activity, there is
no doubt that the Grand Friday Mosque and the Islamic Centre are two religious places that
warrant a visit.
III.The Old Friday Mosque
Although not as glamorous as the Grand Friday
Mosque and Islamic Centre, the Old Friday Mosque
is one of the most important religious places in Male
for the reason that it is regarded as being the oldest
mosque in the Maldives. Established in 1656, the
Old Friday Mosque was central mosque of the
Maldives before the establishment of the Grand Friday Mosque. The mosque has a rich
history and stands and symbol of the Maldives' strong Islamic heritage. The entire structure
of this ancient mosque is made of stone and coral, giving the mosque a grayish-yellow hue.
The mosque is famous for its immaculate design and architecture, while the Quran script
chiseled into the walls and its ornate walls carvings only amplify the spiritual ambiance of the
mosque. One of the highlights of the Old Friday Mosque is the 13th Century panel which
chronicles the introduction of Islam to the islands, and is believed to be one of the earliest
commemorations of the advent of Islam in the Maldives.
http://list.ly/list/1LP9-religious-places-in-maldives-the-holy-sites-of-the-islands
2.7 Mangroves Forest Site
Mangroves in the Maldives are normally found in depressions of islets locally known as
Kulhi. Some species of mangroves also grow along island lagoons. Mangrove areas are
highly productive ecosystem contributing to the food chains of atoll islands. They are also
important to the atoll ecosystems, as they filter out silt, nutrients and sand that would
otherwise go out to the house reef around the islands, suffocate corals and encourage algal
growth. Most of the native plants in the Maldives are salt tolerant. Most of the plants that
grow on the coastal vegetation belt around islands although very salt tolerant but differ that of

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mangroves. This was quite visible in the 2004 Asia's tsunami disaster, most of the native
plants survived leaving dead all the introduced and naturalized plants in tsunami-affected
islands.
Mangroves are most extensive on the southern atolls and at least 13 mangrove species are
found and dominated by:
Rhizophora mucronta (Thakafathi/Randoo)
Rhizophora sp (Thakafathi/Randoo)
Rhizophora sp (Thakafathi/Randoo)
Bruguiera cylindrica (Kandoo)
Bruguiera gymnorrhiza (L) (Bodavaki/Bodu Kandoo)
Bruguiera eriopetala (Bodavaki/Bodu Kandoo)
Ceriops tagal (Karamana)
Avicennia marina (Karamana/Baru)
Excoecaria agallocha L (Thella)
Lumnitzera racemosa (L) Gaertn (Burevi)
Sonneratia caseolaris (L) Eng. (Kulhlhavah)
Acrostichum aureum L (Ma keha)
Heritiera littoralis (Kaharuvah)
The depression-oriented mangroves are found in less
saline areas and floras are different from mangroves
found along lagoons, appear to lack any visible link to
saline water. The effect of the saline water penetrating
into the depression through the sand during high
swells and tides, lead some part of forest inundation.
Although mangroves grow in salt water, they need
regular flushing with freshwater. Mangrove species
that grow near a salt water dominated atoll
depressions in atoll islets differ that of fresh water and they are very similar to that of coastal
vegetation. Mangroves not adequately protected in the Maldives.

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At least two types of mangrove crabs are found in mangrove swamps in the Maldives and
local islanders do not eat or harvest them. Crabs are vital part of the mangrove ecology,
influencing both nutrient cycling and forest structure by flow of water through crab holes.
Mangroves depressions or Kulhi, protect coastline from erosion, provide a breeding ground
for crustaceans and fish. Milk fish is the common fish found in fresh water dominated
mangroves swamps, on which the local population depends on as a staple food when the sea
is rough and tuna and other pelagic fish is scare. Harvesting and managing of milk fish in the
mangroves is done traditionally by the island community as whole. Mangrove crabs that are
found in mangrove swamps are vital part of the mangrove ecology, influencing both nutrient
cycling and forest structure by flow of water through crab holes.
Mangroves are usually found on the ocean side of the islands in the Maldives. Islands with
mangrove ecosystem locally known as Kulhi tamed furious waves of tsunami before hitting
the settlements, where the power of tsunami was absorbed by layers of mangroves and
through crab holes. Without these mangroves many deaths and destruction to properties could
have occurred in many islands in North of Maldives. Noonu Kedhikulhudhoo and Shaviyani
Fonadhoo in the North Maldives suffered less from the tsunami, and spared destructions due
to the presence of large Kulhi. However, Noonu Maafaru with no distinct differences in the
physical characteristic as Noon Kedhikulhudhoo except presence of kulhi, have been badly
hit by tsunami. In Haa Dhaal Filladhoo, mangroves played second line in defence against
deadly tsunami waves. Locals in both Fonadhoo and Kedhikulhudhoo call their islands as
"safe island".
Mangroves with hanging long branches into sand and below the surface of water absorb the
shock of tsunamis. Behind mangrove trees there is a second layer of native plants, which are
taller and slow down the waves. Mangrove roots with aerial roots and salt-filtering tap roots
not only provided support in uneven soils but held up currents and storms.
http://www.bluepeacemaldives.org/news2007/atoll_mangroves.htm

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2.8 Other Attractions
 Reef Eco-system: The reef eco-system in the Maldives has evolved over millions of
years and is the natural base on which this island nation exists. The coral reefs that circle
each and every one of the 1,190 islands are formed by the limestone skeletons that are
secreted and left behind by living coral. New coral grows on the old dead coral, gradually
building up the reefs. A wide variety of coral species (coelenterates) can be seen in the
Maldives and are found growing in colonies or as solitary animals depending on the
species. There are several other reef animals found here on the reefs including the filter
feeders such as sponges and clams; as well as over hundreds of colourful fish species that
lives close to the reef slopes.
 Corals: A coral growth is made up of individual polyps which are small and rarely seen
by day as they retract and only expand at night time for feeding. When an unsuspecting
prey swims by, the polyps immobilise these creatures with their widespread tentacles that
contain stinging cells. Reef building living coral is found on the upper layers of the
tropical seas where there is more sunlight. The Symbiotic algae known as Zooxanthellae,
that is found in the tissues of these living coral, assists in the process of photosynthesis
similar to plants, which enhances their reef building capacity. The Zooxanthellae algae
gives coral its beautiful colours and when coral is damaged or broken off, these algae dies
off.
With the rise in water temperatures, 'coral bleaching' occurs where the coral gradually
looses its colour. A disastrous instance of coral bleaching occurred in 1998 in the
Maldives when the surrounding Indian Ocean waters experienced a rise in temperatures
due to the El Nino effect. Some of the hard coral lost its colour and will take years to
regenerate. This situation is being closely monitored by the government of Maldives.
There are numerous species of living coral including the hard corals such as long
branching staghorns, brain coral, and flat or sheet coral; as well as soft coral species such
as the fan corals (gorgonians) and wire or whip-coral that are made up of individual
polyps and do not have a hard limestone skeleton. Soft coral stand solitary as opposed to
grouped together in colonies.

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 Reef animals: There is several other reef animals found here including the filter
feeders such as sponges, sea-squirts, and mollusks (clams), feather stars, starfishes,
hermit crabs, and banded coral shrimp.
 Fish species: There are more than 700 species of fish in the Indian Ocean which are
categorized as `reef fish‘ and `pelagics‘. The reef fish live close to the reef slopes that
surround the lagoons on each island. The pelagic such as the turtles, dolphins and
sharks roam the open seas and swim close to the reefs at times in search of food.
 Reef fish: Several species of Moray eels are found in the Maldives along with rock
cods such as groupers, lionfish, scorpion fish, wrasse and anemone fishes. A myriad
of other fish species form a kaleidoscope of underwater colour, including the beautiful
blue and gold striped angel fish, yellow butterfly fish, parrot fish, squirrel fish,
Napoleon fish, puffer fish, tuna and schools of blue-lined snapper, travelley, and
surgeonfish, just to name a few. Guests are encouraged to leaf through a `Fish
spotter‘s Guide‘ prior to embarking on a snorkelling or diving expedition so that you
can identify the numerous species of reef fish.
 Sharks: Small juvenile reef sharks that are only about 50 cms long can be spotted
swimming in the shallow lagoons surrounding the islands feeding on the reef fish. The
mature larger sharks are seen only in the deep seas and more difficult to spot. The
species found here include the white and black-tip reef shark, tiger, blue, whale sharks
and the large hammerhead sharks.
 Whales and dolphins: Whale watching is possible in the deep open seas and most of
the resorts organise whale watching excursions during the season. The whale species
found here include the blue whale and sperm whale. Dolphins are a common site in
the Maldives and can be seen in large pods swimming close to the reef and swimming
alongside speedboats. The species found here include the bottle nosed and spinner
dolphins.
 Stingrays & Manta rays: Stingrays can be spotted resting on the sand and are sea
bottom feeders while the larger manta rays usually swim on the surface in the open
waters and nearby reefs. Stingrays often come upto the shores and most resorts
organize ray feeding experience for the guests.
 Marine turtles: Out of the five endangered marine turtle species, four can be spotted
around the reefs in the Maldives. These include the Hawksbill, Green, Olive Ridley,
and Loggerhead turtles that come ashore to nest on the sandy beaches especially

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during the months of June to November. Although the leatherbacks are not seen
nesting, they can be spotted in the deep seas especially at various dive sites.
http://www.reddottours.com/maldives/3/nature-and-marine-life-activity-profile.htm
ACCOMMODATION
3.1 Bandos Maldives - Hotel Amenities
All-Inclusive Details
All-inclusive room rates at Bandos Maldives are available. These rates are higher because
they include onsite food and beverages in the room rate (some restrictions may apply).
Hotel Amenities
 24-hour business center
 Conference space size (feet) - 473
 Conference space size (meters) - 44
 Number of meeting rooms - 4
 Tennis on site
 Beach bar
 On private beach
 Full-service spa
 Wedding services
 Pool umbrellas
 Billiards or pool table
 Swim-up bar
https://www.expedia.co.uk/Maldives-Hotels-Bandos-Maldives.h1705990.Hotel-Information
3.2 Constance Halaveli Maldives | Male, Maldives
A private island floating in the North Ari atoll, all villas come with their own private plunge
pool and furnished sun terrace. Stroll down white sandy beaches, swim in turquoise water
teeming with marine life, relax at the U Spa by Constance and let the children unleash their

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spirit of adventure at the extensive Constance Kids Club. Choose from 57 Water Villas, 10
Beach Villas, 10 Family Beach Villas, 8 Double Story Beach Villas or the lavish Presidential
Beach Villa.
.
Floating in the North Ari atoll and shaped like a curved Dhoni; (Maldivian boat) Constance
Halaveli is a magical place where water and sand lie in contrast to the exuberant green
foliage. The shadow of the 86 villas falls on the turquoise lagoon. The three restaurants and
the spa ensure that both body and mind are well cared for.
Surrounded by turquoise clear waters it has 57 Water Villas, 11 Family Beach Villas, 9
Beach Villas, 8 Double Storey Beach Villas, and a Presidential Villa all boasting their own
private plunge pool, a terrace or balcony, and a cool and calming decor designed for guests to
feel in harmony with the island‘s natural environment. All the villas are air-conditioned and
feature their own private plunge pool located on the beach or over the water. They are
comfortably furnished using modern wood and marble and equipped with hairdryer, LCD TV
42‘ /satellite channels, DVD, WIFI Internet access, Ipod connection, telephone with voice
mail, mini-bar, mini wine cooler with a selection of wine, tea & coffee facilities, individual
safe, desk, sitting area, and 24 hour room service. Each villa has also a furnished terrace or
balcony and bathroom comprising of separate shower (inside or outside), bath/WC.
Constance Halaveli is a place to relax and regenerate in overwhelming peacefulness.
http://www.fivestaralliance.com/luxury-hotels/male/constance-halaveli-maldives
3.3 Others Hotels for Accommodations
In Maldives there are Numerous Luxuries 5 Star Branded International Hotels & Resorts
those are in a Chart Lists as Follows -
Sun Aqua Vilu Reef South Nilandhe Atoll, Maldives

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Constance Moofushi Resort Maldives South Ari Atoll, Maldives
LUX * Maldives South Ari Atoll | South Ari Atoll, Maldives
Naladhu Resort South Male Atoll, Maldives
JA Manafaru Haa Alifu Atoll, Maldives
Four Seasons Maldives Kuda Huraa Republic Of Maldives, Maldives
COMO Maalifushi Thaa Atoll, Maldives
Four Seasons Maldives Landaa Giraavaru Baa Atoll, Maldives
Cheval Blanc Randheli Randheli Island, Maldives
One&Only Reethi Rah Maldives North Male Atoll, Maldives
Four Seasons Explorer Yacht North Male Atoll, Maldives
Banyan Tree Maldives Vabbinfaru North Male Atoll, Maldives
Anantara Veli Resort and Spa Male, Maldives
Kurumba Hotel Maldives Vihamanafushi, Maldives
COMO Cocoa Island Cocoa Island, Maldives

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The Gili Lankanfushi Maldives North Male Atoll, Maldives
Shangri-La's Villingili Resort and Spa Maldives Addu Atoll, Maldives
Conrad Rangali Island Maldives Rangali Island, Maldives
Kandolhu Island Male, Maldives
Exotica Resort and Spa, South Male Atoll, Maldives
Taj Exotica Resort and Spa, South Male Atoll, Maldives
Banyan Tree Madivaru Maldives, North Ari Atoll, Maldives
Six Senses Laamu ,Laamu Atoll, Maldives
NIYAMA Maldives, Male, Maldives & So on.
http://www.fivestaralliance.com/luxury-hotels/120/asia/maldives
EXPERIENCE / ACTIVITY
4.1 In-Depth Guide to Experiencing the Maldives
In 2009, the Maldivian government allowed locals to open their own guesthouses and
restaurants to tourists. Whereas before travelers were limited to the resort islands, now they
can visit and stay on any local island they choose to. Suddenly, homestays, hotels, and
guesthouses have started popping up everywhere!

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It was a momentous shift in policy that finally allowed locals a piece of the economic tourist
pie. Though wanted to experience everyday life, the aforementioned idyllic images rippled
through mind, and there was no way to could miss a chance at experiencing that. Splitting my
nine-day visit into two parts, then decided to spend four days in a resort and five days on the
―real‖ islands.
After landed at the Cinnamon Hakuraa Huraa resort, 150 km south of the capital, Malé. Like
all resorts, the hotel is on its own private island that boasts over water bungalows, their own
restaurant, bar, spa, and operated tours. (And, like most resorts here, meals and drinks are
included in the cost of the room.) Cinnamon is on the lower end of the price spectrum,
costing $356 USD per night, which, while not super budget, is a lot cheaper than other resorts
like the Park Hyatt ($940 USD per night), the Taj ($945 USD per night), Komandoo Maldive
Island Resort ($650 USD per night), the W ($1,288 USD), the Four-Seasons ($1,600 USD),
or the St. Regis ($2,000 USD a night). (Note: Those high prices are why so many people save
up hotel points for their trips!)
It was a vacation. The staff was super friendly, they knew how to make a good drink, and
there was always food around. Meals were buffet style (unless you paid extra for the romantic
crab restaurant or the lunchtime cooking class. See the awesome meal that cooked in the
picture below)

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Travel Tips for the Maldives
While the Maldives don‘t have to break the budget, it‘s important to know a few things
before to go – or may make some costly mistakes:
Ferries require planning (and don’t always come) – The Maldives‘ atolls are served by a
series of ferries from Malé. They run on opposite days and rarely on Friday (it being the
Muslim sabbath). If want jump from Malé to an atoll‘s capital island then to smaller, nearby
islands in the chain. The ferry is only $2-5 USD depending on distance.
But they don‘t always show up. That was meant to take one that never arrived. They only
travel once a day (in the morning — don‘t oversleep), so if one doesn‘t come, you‘ll have to
fork over money for a speedboat ($25 USD, or $160 USD to rent an entire one) or wait for
the next day‘s departure.
When if visiting the Maldives, research the ferries beforehand so must know when and where
want go next. Island hopping is very difficult without planning. Never messed up by not
looking at the ferry system before arrived; as a result, may missed a few islands. Never
wrongly assumed there would be frequent ferries between the islands — it was sorely
mistaken.
There is no alcohol – As the Maldives is a Muslim country, so can‘t get alcohol anywhere in
the country, except on the resort islands which have a special exemption. (Though there is a
special barge for drinking off Maafushi, at the time of visit, it was being repaired for the
foreseeable future.)
Flying is not cheap – Flying is incredibly expensive here. Flights from Malé to surrounding
atolls can cost up to $350 USD each way. Skip this.
Take lots of USD – Though the Maldives has its own currency, US dollars are widely
accepted, and often get a better price if want to pay in USD. This varies from one restaurant
or shop to another, so carried both currencies with them and paid in whatever currency had a
lower price. (Though you‘re talking the difference of 50 cents, every penny counts!)
Moreover, Maldivian ATMs charge 100 MVR ($6.50 USD) per withdrawal. Taking cash or

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making one large withdrawal eliminates or reduces those fees (and so does having a bank that
reimburses those fees). And don‘t worry – the Maldives is very safe. No one is going to steal
all that cash.
Is the Maldives Cheap?
Yes, the Maldives is surprisingly cheap (except airfare). Though they import a lot of goods, if
the stick to local ferries, guesthouses, and local food (fish, rice, curry), well, that can get by
for $50-70 USD a day ($60-70 USD per day if may solo, closer to $50 USD if all are
splitting the cost of a room). Since there‘s no alcohol on the islands, no don‘t have to worry
about drinking away of the budget. Here are some typical costs:
 Single room in a local guesthouse: $40 USD per night
 Public ferry: $2-5 USD per ride
 Airport ferry to Malé: $1.50 USD
 Speedboats: $25-30 USD per ride
 Tea at local cafés: $0.33 USD
 Diving for whale sharks: $100 USD
 Meals: $7-10 USD each
 Buffet dinners: $10- 15 USD each
 Sandwich on Male: $4-5 USD
 Bottle of water: $0.40-0.80 USD
In these four days, total biggest expense was the $120 USD & paid to rent a speedboat back
to Malé when the ferry didn‘t show up. Probably found the islands to be quite the bargain!
http://www.nomadicmatt.com/travel-blogs/maldives-budget-travel/

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FOOD
5.1 Maldives - Food and Drink
Maldives is almost 99% sea; it is not surprising that fish (mainly tuna) is the most important
staple of the Maldivian diet. The cuisine found in the island nation is a mix of
Arabic, Indian, Sri Lankan and Oriental influences. The ninety tourist resorts scattered
throughout the islands host diverse international menus as well as traditional Maldivian
dishes. Eating in Malé affords tourists the best opportunity to try real, local food and visitors
should make sure to eat in the cafés, known locally as hotau.
Coconuts are a major part of many dishes in Maldives and can be served in grated form,
as milk or as coconut oil which is used to deep fry foods. Favourite fish include skipjack
tuna, little tunney, yellowfin tuna, frigate tuna, bigeye scad, wahoo and mahi-mahi.
Rice: While an essential part of a local meal, it is not grown here and must be imported.
Popular dishes include:
Garudhiya: a fish broth served with rice, lime, chili and onions.
Mas huni: shredded smoked fish with grated coconuts and onions. This is considered the
most popular breakfast food in the country.
Fihunu mas: barbecued fish that has been basted with chili.
Hedhikaa is the local word for snacks in the islands and some of the favourites are:
• bajiya: pastry that is stuffed with fish, coconuts and onion.
• gulha: pastry balls that are stuffed with smoked fish.
• keemia: deep fried fish rolls.
• kulhi boakiba: a spicy fish cake.
• masroshi: mas huni that has been wrapped in roshi bread and is then baked.
• thelui mas: fried fish cooked with chili and garlic.
Drink
When visiting Maldives, it is best to stick with bottled water as this is safer and when in
doubt, always ask. As the islands are an Islamic nation, the population does not drink
alcohol, however, it is available in most resorts. Locals instead prefer to drink sai or tea.

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Raa is a traditional drink and is a toddy that has been tapped from palm trees. It is sometimes
left to ferment. https://www.goway.com/travel-information/asia/maldives/food-and-drink/
CULTURE
Maldives culture has a vivid and varied background that cloaks you in a mist of warmth
created by the charm of the sea and the mystic tradition of the atolls. Since Maldives plays
host to numerous communities, it essentially has a multi-cultural spirit, which will make you
feel welcome. So experience the pleasures of this land of festivity by enjoying the native
music and folk performances, which are integral part of the culture of Maldives.
6.1 Ethnicity
There is a mystery about the ethnic origin of the Maldivians as some say the initial dwellers
in Maldives were from Southern India and Sri Lanka, whereas others predict it was the
Aryans who sailed some 4000 years ago from the Indus Valley. In 1153 A.D., the country
welcomed Islam, but archaeologists have found traces of Hinduism and Buddhism in the
early days of Maldives. Coming from such diverse backgrounds, Maldivians can be similar in
their features to the inhabitants of South East Asian, Arabian and African mariners.
6.2 Family Life in the Maldives
The communities in the island are close-knit and act as a kind of extended family supporting
each other through thick and thin. Since families and neighbours know each other, children
receive the care of people other than their parents – this integrated community is part of the.
Here, the traditional gender roles are generally observed where men go out to fish during the
day and women take care of the household responsibilities.

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6.3 Language
Maldivians usually speak Dhivehi but English is very popular and quite widely spoken in
Maldives. Travelers won‘t find trouble in communicating with them in English. When
Travelers are staying in the ―real Maldives‖ unlike the boring English dominated resorts.
Interestingly, due to the diversity of cultures in Maldives, every isle seems to have a special
pronunciation of the dialect and vocabulary. In the 16th century, when the country gained
freedom from Portuguese rule, the Maldivian script called Thaana was invented with 24
letters writing from right to left to fit Arabic words used frequently in the language.
6.4 Religion
Islam is the predominant religion in Maldives, with the Maldivians following the Islamic
calendar and celebrating Muslim festivals as a part of. Education about religion is a must in
school and home along with other subjects, with special emphasis given to Arabic language
that is taught from infancy. Ramadan and Kuda Eid are celebrated in Maldives with pomp
and splendour.
6.5 Music and Dance
The Maldives is known for its rich culture and tradition and the richness in its history flows
down through how the people celebrate and enjoy life. One of their most popular ways of
celebration is carried out with their most popular form of folk dance and music – the Bodu
Beru. This could be enjoyed in some of the inhabited islands of the Maldives.
Many traditional songs and dance forms have died out because of the increasing popularity of
Indian and Western pop music. However, the Maldives Island‘s Bandiyaa Jehun remained
strong and people, not only the Maldivians but also tourists and globe trotters place and
recognize its own importance.
6.6 Arts and Crafts
Maldivians are skilled craftsmen, whose talents are given testimony by the ornately carved
tombstones in Hukuru Miskiiy in Male and others gravestones. These skills of past have been
passed down to many generations and are revived again with the beginning of tourism. Old

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and new mosques and the Islamic Centre of Maldives display verses from Holy Quran by
means of the art of calligraphy. In craft, Maldives used to produce black corals and
tortoiseshell ornaments, which are prohibited now in a bid to conserve the environment. Yet
decorative flower vases and pillboxes for example are still available from the bustling market.
The culture of Maldives boasts artisans who produce a range of products from wooden
lacquer ware to mats and dhonis (boats).
Wooden Lacquer Ware – These are pieces of wood emptied out to create ornate containers,
boxes and objects in all shapes and sizes Produced exclusively in Thulhaadhoo in Baa Atoll,
these wood works are lacquered with red, yellow and black resin strings and soft flowery
patterns.
Mats – The women of Gadhdhoo in Gaafu Dhaalu Atoll are famous for weaving gorgeous red
mats known as Thundu Kunaa in the local language, Dhivehi. From the nearest isle of Fioari,
the women collect the reeds, which are dried and tinted with various dyes ranging from beige
to black. Into these mats, intricate and abstract designs are weaved unique to the skill and
imagination of the weaver.
Boat Building – Boats or dhonis are made not by any proper design, as the boat gets its
design as it is created. This boat building style is a tradition that continues to remain an
integral part of the Maldives Culture still today. The size of the dhonis varies depending on
purpose and they all run with the help of diesel power
http://maafushimaldives.com/maldives-culture/
6.7 The Holy Month of Ramazan
Maldives is a sunni muslim country and holy month of Ramazan is observed every year. It is
now a few weeks before the Ramazan. Less fortunate people would deep clean the house,
kitchen and furniture. Every year this rack gets a deep cleaning and that happens for
Ramazan. In this season people are also buying new kitchen and tableware. The Ramazan
culture also varies at different islands. Some islands would prepare the spices way on
advance, the women would gather at one place and perform like a show.

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Photo: women at Maalhos island in Alif Alif atoll prepare spices for Ramazan
In Ramazan the people would take their dinner few hours before dusk and fasts till sunset.
There is no meal in between. After tolerating hours without food or drinks the breakfast
becomes a happy time. There are many varieties and tasteful dishes as much as people can
afford. There would be at least one type of fresh juice, the most common is water melon.
Demand for water melon goes several folds in this season. The island of Thoddoo is known
to make good business during this season, they mass produce water melons and distributes all
over the country. Along with water melon there would be curries and snacks that varies at
different days. At the time of breakfast the men gets priority on the feast, ladies do the
cooking and they join the feast after men. Usually houses are small and dinner table doesn‘t
have enough space for all households. People breaks fasting with date fruit followed by fresh
juice. Not all would have a full breakfast right away. The more religious ones take dates and
juice then go mosque for prayers. Upon return from prayers they would have the joy of a full
meal.
6.8 Traditional Education System
The traditional education system was mostly about literacy and religious study. In 1980s
there were schools in Maldives, prior to that was the culture of teaching at home. Kids would
attend houses of educated people and they would give lessons free of charge. At home the
mother usually gave home tuition. A thin wooden box filled with sand was used to draw in
letters of alphabet to practice at home, both local language Dhivehi and Arabic. It was not the
age of pen and paper. The students used wooden board kept on the lap to write down.
https://maldivesfinest.com/maldives-culture

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ATTRACTIONS
7.1 Maldives Points of Interest
Hulhumalé
Malé Friday Mosque
Mulee aage Palace
National Museum
Hulhulé Island
Hulhumalé - Beach
Malé Friday Mosque - Architecture
Mulee-aage Palace - Palace, architecture, and history
National Museum – Museum
Hulhulé Island
Villingili - Honeymoon
Maradhoo
Hulhumeedhoo
Gan
Hithadhoo
Thilafushi
Maafushi
Meeru Island - Honeymoon

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Kuramathi - Honeymoon
Atolls of the Maldives
Meedhupparu - Honeymoon
Moofushi - Honeymoon
Rasdhoo
Reethi Beach - Honeymoon
Rangali
Constance Moofushi
Kuramathi Village - Lagoon
Artificial Beach - Beach
Ranveli Village & Spa
Theemuge - Palace
Varunulaa Raalhugandu - Surf break
Tsunami Monument
Sultan Park - Park
Meedhoo - Culture
Bikini Beach
Villingili Public Beach
Thoondu - Beach
Republic Square

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Eastern Beach
Kanifinolhu
Hakuraa
Gulhi Beach
Submarine Maldives
Hoadedhdhoo
Maafushivaru Maldives
Old National Museum
Marine Center
Velavaru Water Sports Center
Thun'di
Naanu Beach
Beach Area
Velaa Beach
https://www.google.com/search?q=TOURISM+OF+MALDIVES&rlz=1C1RLNS_enBD668
BD668&oq=TOURISM+OF+MALDIVES&aqs=chrome..69i57.1688j0j8&sourceid=chrome
&ie=UTF-
8#safe=active&q=maldives+points+of+interest&stick=H4sIAAAAAAAAAONgFuLQz9U3
MCmptFCCs7QUspOt9HPykxNLMvPz9JPzS_NKiiqtEktKihKTQULFANmEZZo4AAAA&
*

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7.2 Aquarium Restaurant & Bar
A contemporary, over-the-water eatery, topping off quality with flair
The voguish Aquarium Restaurant hits the spot with a picture-perfect setting and a divine
dining and wining menu in equal measure. Epicurean and scenic, the à la carte Aquarium
Restaurant & Bar is aptly named after the adjacent coral reef. Aquarium Restaurant has a
relaxed and friendly atmosphere, offering the finest quality of prime beef and a contemporary
menu, thoughtfully sourced, organic and artisanal, with an emphasis on the freshest of local
seafood.
Eclectic cocktails come with a dash of attentive, 5-star service, with the seemingly limitless
selection of wines in cellar proving a case in point that Hurawalhi offers everything and
anything that tickles your fancy. http://www.hurawalhi.com/dining/aquarium/
Aquarium Bar
This chic bar serves an extensive drinks menu in an over-the-water setting. It is in fact a triple
treat: a bountiful selection of cocktails, a wine cellar, and attentive bartenders who are the
embodiment of Hurawalhi‘s joie de vivre.
In a sophisticated yet cosy ambience, guests can sip on their favourite drink from the
formidable menu while enjoying sweeping views of the lagoon. The bar offers a perfect mix
of all-time favourites and off-beat thirst quenchers.

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BAR MENU
APERITIF COCKTAILS 14
AMERICANO
Campari, Sweet Vermouth, Soda Water
PIMM‘S CUP
Pimm‘s No.1, Mint, Cucumber, Orange,
Lemon, Green Apple, Sprite
NEGRONI
Gordon‘s Gin, Sweet Vermouth, Campari
APEROL SPRITZ
Aperol, Prosecco, Soda Water
BELLINI
Peach Liqueur, Topped with Champagne
MIMOSA
Fresh Orange Juice, Topped with Champagne
MELON MIMOSA *
Midori Melon Liqueur, Topped with Champagne
ROSSINI
Strawberry Liqueur, Topped with Champagne
BUBBLY COCKTAILS 14

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BAR MENU
AQUARIUM
SIGNATURE COCKTAILS * 18
PIPINO
Hendrick‘s Gin, Cointreau, Cucumber Syrup,
Fresh Cucumber, Fresh Lemon Juice
LEMONGRASS COOLER
Smirnoff Blue, Lemongrass Liqueur, Lemon
Juice, Fresh Lemongrass, Ginger Beer
ABOVE SEA LEVEL
Patron Tequila, Baileys, Chilli Liqueur, Coconut,
Cream, Pineapple Juice
RED ALMONDS
Jim Beam White, Raspberry Liqueur, Lemon Juice, Dash Grenadine, Soaked Almonds
ROSE BERRY MARTINI
Smirnoff Orange, Rose Syrup, Cranberry Juice,
Lime Juice, Rosemary Sprig
BLUEBERRY & BASIL SMASH
Hendrick‘s Gin, Fresh Basil, Blueberry,
Fresh Lime Juice, Simple Syrup & many more…..

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*** All prices are in US$ and include 12% GST and service charge *Items not included in your All
Inclusive Plus Package *AIP Guests receive 10% Discount
RESTAURANT MENU
Aquarium Restaurant
From its staggering sea view by day to the romantic flicker of candlelight by night, over-the-
water, Aquarium Restaurant has a relaxed and friendly atmosphere.
MENU - http://www.hurawalhi.com/dining/aquarium/
LOBSTER BISQUE
shrimp tartar, guacamole
14
TOM YUM GUNG
Prawn, chili, lemongrass
14
YELLOW FIN TUNA
Wasabi mayonnaise, sesame, avocado
21
LOBSTER SALAD
compressed watermelon, cucumber, almond vinaigrette
27

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HOME CURED SALMON
potato salad, honey mustard vinaigrette
18
THREE TOMATO SALAD (V)
sumac rolled goats cheese, balsamic pearls, basil
14
ANGUS BEEF TARTAR
pickled chanterelle, horseradish
21
CRAB AND AVOCADO SALAD
green apple, nuac cham
18
ORIENTAL LAMB SALAD
pomegranate, pistachio, molasses
19
MAKI & ROLLS
CUCUMBER & AVOCADO (V) 9
TUNA & MANGO 12
SPICY BEEF MAKI 14 & many more…..
*** All prices are in USD and include 12% GST and service charge. All Inclusive Plus guests receive
10% discount.
http://www.hurawalhi.com/dining/aquarium/

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7.3 Ithaa the Maldives Underwater Restaurant
Almost 10 years ago, the world‘s first all-glass underwater restaurant was opened in Maldives
by Conrad Maldives Rangali Resort. Ithaa (PEARL) Underwater restaurant was stunningly
descended five meters into the breathtaking waters of the beautiful Maldives. Ithaa in
Maldivian Dhivehi language means a pearl. As the name indicates, this inimitable, unique
restaurant is like a pearl beneath the waves of the Indian Ocean.
Ithaa Underwater Restaurant is enclosed in a curved acrylic wall which provides the capacity
of 14 people visitors with a 180-degree panoramic view. This gives the visitors the pleasure
to enjoy a spectacular view of the beautiful lagoon‘s underwater while relishing the
contemporary European cuisine in a six-course set menu dinner. This is the first of its kind
restaurant in the world where the visitors get the propitious opportunity to gaze into the clear
lagoon and all the magnificent, colourful coral gardens, tropical fish and reef fish in it. As a
result, Ithaa restaurant is being counted as one of the most beautiful restaurants in the world.
This however has made the restaurant to be amongst the most expensive restaurants where
can dine in since this is one of the most high-class, elite places one can visit after all. It has
already been appraised as ―the most beautiful restaurant‖ by the New York Daily News in
2014.
Conrad Maldives Rangali has so far made various trends in the resort dining by providing the
visitors with something exclusive such as offering fascinating surroundings. Being the first
resort to open an underwater restaurant in the world, Conrad Maldives Rangali was also the
first to build an underground wine cellar and the first to establish a cheese bar. It was also the

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first resort to invite world-class chefs and winemakers to its island. It is regarded as to offer
the region‘s largest wine list with around 20,000 bottles of approximately 1400 labels in the
wine cellar. The resort has proved that the isolated location would not prevent a determined,
luxurious resort from achieving continuous fineness or from setting the bar higher for other
competitors.
Conrad Maldives Rangali also has 11 other restaurants and bars with distinctive and separate
menus which also include the recently opened Ufaa by Jereme Leung, one of the most
creative Asian pioneer of Modern Chinese Cuisines as well. All the restaurants in the resort
could be rated among the finest restaurants in the world for its miscellany of cuisine and
exceptional scenery.
Opening Hours
Daily 11:00 - 00:00hrs
Dress Code - Smart
Child Policy
Only welcome at Lunch
Menu
Lunch
Dinner
https://maldivesfinest.com/underwater-restaurant

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Why go: Ithaa is the world's first all-glass undersea restaurant, located five metres below sea
level at the Conrad Rangali Maldives Islandresort in the Maldives. The panoramic view
allows visitors to dine while watching thousands of fish swim around them, all without
getting their feet wet.
The experience: Entering the restaurant is magical, rather like tumbling down a tropical
version of Alice in Wonderland's rabbit hole . Guests are led across a wooden jetty to a tiny
thatched pavilion, then pointed down a dark, winding staircase. At the bottom is Ithaa –
essentially a tiny transparent box, only nine metres long and five metres wide, with space for
14 diners at a time. Just inches away through the glass, there are fish of every colour and
shape imaginable. The luckiest diners might glimpse turtles, stingrays or even sharks.
When it opened in 2005, Ithaa (the name means "mother of pearl") was one of the very first
underwater restaurants, and the first to be made entirely of glass. With so many luxury hotels
in the Maldives to choose from, it was built to provide the Conrad Rangali resort with an
obvious point of distinction, and its development was an exceptionally ambitious
undertaking. The entire 175-tonne structure was constructed in Singapore in just a few
months before being transported over by ship and sunk onto steel legs on the seabed.
Maintaining it isn‘t easy: for one thing, the glass has to be cleaned every day
Ithaa occasionally welcomes guest chefs from around the world, such as Sweden's Michael Elfwing who served this dish of
grilled reef fish with lobster and leek terrine while in residency recently.
The novelty setting is undeniably Ithaa's main draw, but the food is excellent – particularly
considering that the 1,000-plus islands that make up the Maldives have very little agricultural
value and almost all food has to be imported. (The resort takes delivery of five tonnes of food

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a week, containing everything from Australian wagyu beef to French chocolate and Caspian
Sea caviar).
The four-course lunch and six-course dinner menu are largely contemporary European in
style, and well-executed, albeit with the odd jarring note when an ingredient pairing doesn't
quite work. I tried a vibrant fresh green pea soup with sage butter and (rather unnecessary)
tomato confit; much better was the green mango and papaya salad, mouth-puckeringly zingy,
served with perfectly seared scallops and a sweet mouthful of carrot mousse.
What to order: Fish – unless you feel guilty about eating it in plain sight of its brethren. All
fish is caught locally, using the sustainable pole-and-line method (fishing nets are banned in
the Maldives). The best dish is one of the simplest: the daily-changing ‗reef fish‘, such as
snapper or grouper, served grilled with sauteed kale and a zesty, lemon-spiked mash.
Who’s behind it: Italian-born chef Marco Amarone, who has worked everywhere from the
Philippines to Bermuda, heads up the team.
Where to stay: The restaurant is only open to guests of the Conrad Rangali but thankfully,
the five-star resort is an idyllic place to stay. Spread over two islands connected by a bridge,
it offers a range of accommodation, from beachside homes to "sea villas", traditional wooden
structures perched on stilts above the turquoise water.
What else to do: Though the Maldives specializes in luxury experiences beyond compare,
it's hard to beat a day simply spent swimming, sunbathing and snorkeling. But for some
stimulating insight into local life, it's worth making some time to visit the extraordinary
capital, Male, where some 150,000 people are crammed onto an island less than six square
kilometres in size. It is half an hour away by sea plane.
Getting there: Bookings for Ithaa can be made by contacting a hotel representative on +960
668-0629. A four-course set lunch costs around £150; the six course dinner menu is £230;
mid-afternoon "cocktail hour", including a glass of champagne and selection of canapes, is
£50. Rooms at Conrad Maldives Rangali Island (+960 668 0629) start from £737 per
night. British Airways offers direct flights to Male to London from £732.
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/luxury/travel/destination-dining-ithaa-undersea-restaurant-the-
maldives/

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7.4 Maldives Beach Looks like Starry Night Sky
This glistening beach is not part of a magical Disney or Pixar sequence – it‘s actually a
perfectly natural occurrence. These glistening dots of light, captured on a beach in the
Maldives by Taiwanese photographer William Ho, are caused by microscopic organisms
called bio luminescent phytoplankton, or Lingulodinium polyedrum for the scientifically
inclined.
These plankton are part of a red tide, which is when the population of phytoplankton like
these explodes in a certain location, coloring the water a dull orange-red. Some of the
organisms that form red tides are directly toxic to marine wildlife and humans, while others
simply produce toxins that accrue in shellfish, making them unsafe to eat.
At night, however, the red waters take on a completely different hue. These organisms react
to changes in water tension and to acidity by giving off light, so every wave break and paddle
causes them to give off light. Surfers who surf a red tide at night leave a trail of shining
water, and steps taken in soaked sand leave shimmering imprints. Boats traveling through bio
luminescent red tides leave especially impressive light trails.

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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fqzENTUQNi0
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=avS_LmI_-ow
https://www.quora.com/profile/Abhinav-Dhar-1/The-Beautiful-World/Maldives-Beach-
Looks-Like-Starry-Night-Sky

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7.5 Honeymoons in Maldives
Maldives beaches, most of them untouched by
human feet are a getaway unlike any beach
destination. Imagine laying on the soft white sands
with your partner, taking a dip in the azure colored
waters while completely alone on an entire island.
The intimate setting that the country provides to
couples makes a Maldives honeymoon different
from any other.
Without the hustle-bustle of distracting tourists, here you can truly enjoy not just the flawless
beauty of nature but also each other‘s undisturbed company especially on a romantic
honeymoon. There are quite a few things to do in Maldives; whether it is an exciting water-
sport or a couple‘s massage at an exotic spa. Have a look and see if you are tempted to
indulge.
1st
Watch the alluring sea-life together
There could be nothing more delightful than to stare at the beautiful coral or a giant whale
shark with your partner. Maldives, with an abundance of beautiful coral reefs and rich marine
life, is one of the few places in the world where you can snorkel alongside a whale sharks and
manta rays. If you plan to experience the under-water life, this is the best place to do it.

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2nd
Spend each day at a different island
Go nomadic on your holiday in the Maldives and wake up at a different island each morning
with your love. The country has 1,192 coral islands, some of them famous for their deep sea
fish, while others for bright coral reefs and colorful reef fish. Go island hopping from one
resort to another and see everything that the country has to offer.
3rd
Visit the glowing beach
Stand on the glowing beach of the Vaadhoo Island, hand in hand with your lover for an
experience of a lifetime. The famous beach lights up at night because of rare glowing tides
that rinse the shore at night.
4th
Cruise through the country
Instead of staying in a resort, experience the live-aboard cruises with your partner. The ships
take you to remote inhabited islands and deserted beaches, for an intimate holiday surrounded
by the island‘s unmatched beauty.

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5th
Explore Malé
Spend a day in Malé, the capital of Maldives,
and do some touristy sight seeing. Some of the
interesting places to see in the city are
Maldives National Museum, Maldives Grand
Friday Mosque, Maldives Fish Market, and
The Esjehi Art Gallery.
6th
Take a Dhoni
Take a ride on dhoni, a coconut palm
timber cruise boat, for a relaxed day‘s
excursion. Swim and snorkel during the
morning, enjoy fresh seafood barbecue
and do some bird watching for chilled day
with your better half.
7th
Bond at a couple’s spa
Spa anywhere but in Maldives you can get almost any treatment in the world and that too at
the height of its luxury. A day at the spa here with your partner is sure to turn into an
unforgettable experience for the both of you. Be sure to also enjoy the traditional healing
methods that have been passed on for generations by the hakeembe (healing experts).

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8th
Barbecue your catch
feeling a bit too relaxed then experience the
satisfaction of catching and cooking your own
fish by going for a night reef fishing trip.
Catch a fish followed by a barbecue for a
romantic and unusual star-lit dinner.
9th
Watch the islands from the sky
Get enchanted by the islands in a De Havilland
Twin Otter seaplane. Ideal for sightseeing, a trip
in these will present you with a panoramic view
of shallow lagoons, fishing villages, schools of
dolphins, manta and sting rays in the crystal
clear waters.
10th
Underwater Romance
Enjoy a spectacular dinner at the Ithaa underwater aquarium restaurant. If you are feeling a
bit more romantic, than spend a night here staring into the aquamarine waters next to your
lover followed by a champagne breakfast in the morning.
The islands have many high-end luxurious resorts which provide every possible amenity you
could think of, especially on a romantic vacation.
http://traveltriangle.com/blog/maldives-honeymoon/

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7.6 Shopping in Maldives
The beautiful Maldivian archipelago is a tropical paradise of wondrous attractions. Apart
from the obvious lure of ocean fun you should look forward to fabulous shopping trips of
absolute joy.
Chaandanee Magu
visit to Chaandanee Magu must. The area is well known for its excellent collection of
souvenirs and local crafts. The stretch is home to a huge number of stalls selling unusual
souvenirs and handicrafts such as mats, masks, painted t-shirts and miniature boats. A
speciality buy in Chaandanee Magu are the miniature dhonis and colourful local mats known
as Thudu Kuna. Look out for wooden masks of various sizes and colours that are sure to
make interesting gifts.
Look out for Mobile Markets
Mobile markets are travelling markets that visit many of the Maldives luxury resorts. If you
are staying at a Maldives luxury hotel inquire about dates and if the mobile market is making
a stop; if not check out its next nearest destination. These markets come highly recommended
as they offer great bargains across a host of items. Mobile markets are ideal for picking up
exquisite ornaments and colourful local bracelets. Enjoy the sublime pleasures of your
Maldivian resort by carrying out all shopping at the fascinating mobile markets; never leave
the comforts of the white sand beach as you indulge in plenty of retail therapy. Anantara
Naladhu Maldives is one such resort.
Enjoy Island Hopping and Shopping
There are plenty of tours that offer a full or half a day's island hopping tour. Generally these
tours cover about 3 to 4 islands. On these islands you will come across many local handicraft

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shops. The prices too are much lower than those on the resort islands. Add to this the thrill of
exploring typical Maldivian villages and you have memories to last a life-time.
Mafushi Island
Mafushi Island is home to a number of local shops that sell a variety of goodies, such as t-
shirts and fridge magnets. Prices there are much cheaper than resort shops or even the airport
souvenir shop.
Majeedhee Magu
Majeedhee Magu is a colourful shopping street that runs all the way from the east to west of
Male Island. Anything and everything is available here at a bargain price. Textiles, costume
jewellery, clothing and even electronics are on display.
Buy Glitzy Jewellery
Visit Sun Island - home to a marvellous jewellery store; selling sapphires and other dazzling
gemstones. The prices are high but you are guaranteed of quality jewellery and stones. There
are lovely designs to choose from as well as loose gemstones, which are sold in neat little
boxes.
Sun Island Souvenir Shop
The Sun Island souvenir shop will not disappoint those looking for exotic souvenirs. The
prices are quite reasonable while interesting artefacts such as incense, clocks, oil paintings,
ash trays and photo frames are available as memorable buys from sunny Maldives. This shop
is also well stocked in holiday essentials such as sun blocks, shampoos and other necessities.
http://list.ly/list/jk4-shopping-in-maldives-where-to-go-for-total-retail-therapy

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7.7 Nightlife in Maldives
Popular parties that are the stars of Maldivian nightlife
1. Underwater Party at Subsix, Per aquum, Niyama
The life 6-metre below the water is dingy and happening here. At Subsix, Per Aquum,
Niyama, everything wears the ocean blue shade as you slip underneath the ocean. Taste the
delicacies, watch the shoal of eels swim past, and enjoy every bit of the of moment dining
and partying with beloved one at the biggest underwater nightclub Maldives has.
the coveted company of groupers, butterflyfish, and damselfish as the mood lighting sets the
tone for the night. The moments thus lived are thrilling and encompass the right mix of thrill
and euphoria.
2. Jazz nights & live bands at Kurumba
At Kurumba, nights wear different shades on
all 7 days of the week. From DJ night, live
bands, jazz, social guest gatherings to the local
Maldivian dance night of the Bodu Beru,
Kurumba brings you everything that makes for
a perfect mood setter.
3. White Night Party at Kuredu
A night could be calm and enchanting or wild as a freak, there is nothing in between. White
night party, depicts the latter, thus making it among the list of most sought after things to do
in Maldives at night. White attire is the dress code, which is a must-pack for all the travelers
heading to Kuredu.

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Recreate the magic of true tropical island feel as you groove to the numbers played by the
renowned DJ under the UV lights. After the sun goes down, Kuredu is the place to be!
4. Night fishing at Bandos Beach
One of the prime attractions of Maldives
nightlife, night fishing at Bandos Beach is a
must try. Get a hands on on the basics of
fishing, learn the art of serving the bait and get
rewarded with your reward. Relish every bit of
the dusky ocean and soak in the charm of
Maldives beach at night while you wait by the seashore to get a delicious barbecue of your
catch and enjoy the local music and folk dance.
5. Jungle cinema at Gili Lankanfushi
Redefine your open air theatre experience at Jungle Cinema in Gili Lankanfushi – the best
resort offering romantic water villas in Maldives. Lie down on a comfy recliner chair amid
the tranquilizing jungle with your beloved by your side.
Given its alluring charm, this Maldives nightlife experience is certainly a cut above the rest.
All you need is a perfect mood, ideal company, some popcorn, and permission from the
weather god.

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6. Bar & pub hopping
Bars constitute the heart and soul of a popular holiday destination. With a place as throbbing
as Maldives, a complete idea of bar-coordinates becomes as important as other attractions.
Maldivians are known for partying hard until the wee hours. Rejoice every moment of your
stay in Maldives, spend some moments gazing stars as you lie down on the silky sand bed.
The crazy that you can do at these bars and resorts is certainly among the popular things to do
in Maldives at night. Don‘t forget to check ‗em out before you set foot on the archipelago.
 Club Med Kani
 W Retreat
 Huvafen Fushi
 Moodhu Bar & Restaurant
Daytime is for a commoner, but nightlife is for people of honor! For party lovers, nightlife in
Maldives is something that you must go after, because these memories last a lifetime.
http://traveltriangle.com/blog/nightlife-in-maldives/

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TRANSPORTATION
8.1 Maldives Transportation – Taxi, Train, Bus
Located in the tranquil waters of the Indian Ocean, the Maldives is an island nation made up
of twenty-six atolls and more than 1,000 coral islands. The capital of the Male is where most
tourists begin their trip and from here.
The three domestic airlines in the Maldives are Villa Air, Island Aviation Services, and Trans
Maldivian Airways. The second option is to charter a speedboat, which is less expensive than
a seaplane. The third option is to take a supply boat across the waters. Supply boats are the
slowest transportation but also the least expensive. These transportation options can be
booked in advance with a reliable tour agent to save money on Maldives transportation.
https://www.smartertravel.com/2017/02/14/maldives-transportation-taxi-train-bus-airport-
tips/
8.2 Azalea Cruise
Maldives Luxury yacht Azalea cruise. Make Azalea cruise at home into paradise. Indulge
yourself into a truly unique experience from Maldives luxury accommodation to world class
cuisine here on Azalea Cruise and let us make holiday truly remarkable. Enjoy the best of
Maldivian hospitality through and through as float in the Maldivian crystal clear turquoise
waters. Let us welcome on boardAzalea Cruise as you take a momentous journey of
discovery like no other. 16 pax capacity with luxury rooms.with 2 jetskies and water
sports,diving equipment.
8.3 Maiora 31/1999
Maldives Luxury yacht is an ultra-luxury 31meter yacht built in Italy by Fipa shipyard. The
boasts a three double en-suite cabins and two triple en-suite cabins that can accommodate 12
guest comfortably. The crew, Captain, First Officer, Chef, Hostess and a Deckhand have their
own separate quarters making sure that the guests have maximum privacy during their stay.
On board this jewel conceived for totally relaxing cruises, everything succeeds in
transmitting a sense of peace and tranquility. The open spaces dedicated to enjoyment on
board are surely not lacking by the presence of an ample fly bridge for sun bathing and

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relaxing while enjoying a cocktail and watching sunrise or sunset.
http://www.atolltransfer.com/luxury-transfer
FROM MALE CITY TO AIRPORT
Every 10 minutes from morning 06:00 AM to 02:30 AM
FROM AIRPORT TO MALE CITY
On Fridays ferries operate every 10 minutes from morning 06:00 AM to 00:00 AM.
https://www.maleairport.com/male-airport-transportation/
AIRPORT & AIRLINES
9.1 Male International Airport Guide (Maldives)
Male International Airport (IATA: MLE, ICAO: VRMM) is the main international airport in
the Maldives. It is located on Hulhule Island in the North Male Atoll, near the capital island
Male. Male airport is the main gateway into the Maldives islands for tourists. It is currently
the only airport in the country offering international flights.
https://www.maleairport.com/

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9.2 List of Airports in the Maldives
This is a list of airports in the Maldives, grouped by type and sorted by location.
The Maldives or Maldive Islands, officially the Republic of Maldives, is an island country in
the Indian Ocean formed by a double chain of twenty-six atolls stretching in a north-south
direction off India's Lakshadweep islands, between Minicoy Island and Chagos Archipelago.
It stands in the Laccadive Sea, about 700 kilometres (435 mi) southwest of Sri Lanka.
The atolls of Maldives encompass a territory spread over roughly 90,000 square kilometres
(34,749 sq mi), making it one of the most disparate countries in the world. It features
1,192 islets, of which two hundred are inhabited. The Republic of Maldives's capital and
largest city is Malé.
Airport names shown in bold have scheduled passenger service on commercial airlines.
Location Serves ICAO IATA Airport name Coordinates
International airports
Gan Addu
City
VRMG GAN Gan
International
Airport
00°41′36″S 073°09′20″E
Hanimaadhoo Haa
Dhaalu
VRMH HAQ Hanimaadhoo
International
Airport
06°44′39″N 073°10′13″E
Hulhulé Malé VRMM MLE Velana
International
Airport
04°11′30″N 073°31′45″E
Maamingili Alifu VRMV VAM Villa
International

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Location Serves ICAO IATA Airport name Coordinates
International airports
Dhaalu Airport 03°28′15″N 072°50′10″E
Domestic airports
Dharavandhoo Baa VRMD DRV Dharavandhoo
Airport
05°09′21″N 073°07′58″E
Fuvahmulah Gnaviyani VRMR FVM Fuvahmulah
Airport
00°18′33″S 073°26′02″E
Ifuru Raa VREI IFU Ifuru Airport
05°42′29″N 073°01′30″E
Kaadedhdhoo Gaafu
Dhaalu
VRMT KDM Kaadedhdhoo
Airport
00°29′17″N 072°59′49″E
Kadhdhoo Laamu VRMK KDO Kadhdhoo
Airport
01°51′33″N 073°31′19″E
Kooddoo Gaafu
Alifu
VRMO GKK Kooddoo
Airport
00°44′03″N 073°25′58″E
Thimarafushi Thaa VRNT TMF Thimarafushi
Airport
02°12′37″N 073°09′05″E
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_airports_in_the_Maldives

Tourism of Maldives
61
9.3 List of airlines of the Maldives
This is a list of airlines currently operating in The Maldives.
AIRLINE IATA ICAO Callsign
COMMENCED
OPERATIONS
NOTES
Flyme VP VQI Villa Air 2011
Maldivian Q2 DQA
ISLAND
AVIATION
2000
National
Airline of
Maldives
Mega Global
Air
5M MEG SANDBAR 2010
First Airline
in Maldives
to use
Boeing
Planes
Trans
Maldivian
Airways
M8 TMW
TRANS
MALDIVIAN
1989
Sea Planes
Only
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_airlines_of_the_Maldives
9.4 Maldivian (airline) Maldivian is the airline division of Island Aviation Services
based in Malé, in the Maldives. It is the national airline of the Maldives. It operates
international flights in addition to inter-island services. Its main base is Ibrahim Nasir
International Airport.
Destinations: Maldivian flies to the following destinations on scheduled domestic and
international service as of July 2016

Tourism of Maldives
62
Bangladesh
 Dhaka – Shahjalal International Airport
China
 Changsha – Changsha Huanghua International Airport
 Chengdu - Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport
 Chongqing – Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport
 Fuzhou – Fuzhou Changle International Airport
 Nanjing – Nanjing Lukou International Airport
 Wuhan – Wuhan Tianhe International Airport
 Xi'an – Xi'an Xianyang International Airport
India
 Chennai – Chennai International Airport
 Thiruvananthapuram – Trivandrum International Airport
Maldives
 Malé – Velana International Airport Hub
 Addu Atoll – Gan International Airport
 Baa Atoll – Dharavandhoo Airport
 Gaafu Alif Atoll – Kooddoo Airport
 Gaafu Dhaalu Atoll – Kaadedhdhoo Airport
 Gnaviyani Atoll – Fuvahmulah Airport
 Haa Dhaalu Atoll – Hanimaadhoo International Airport
 Laamu Atoll – Kadhdhoo Airport
 Raa Atoll – Ifuru Airport
 Thaa Atoll – Thimarafushi Airport
Thailand
 Bangkok – Don Mueang International Airport
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maldivian_(airline)

Tourism of Maldives
63
CONCLUSION
The Maldives, Asia‘s picture-perfect paradise, has always had a fragile grip on existence.In
1979, a tourism ‗master plan‘ was established which emphasized the ―Robinson Crusoe‖
appeal of the islands — deserted tropical paradises — an image that still runs strong today.
The plan ensured tourism would not have the adverse effects it was having elsewhere and
would start to fulfil its dollar-generating potential. The overall concept was low numbers per
island, low impact and high profit.
http://actionasia.com/articles/the-maldives-life-in-a-drowning-land

Tourism of Maldives
64
BIBLIOGRAPHY
1. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maldives
2. http://www.ocean-divine.com/maldives/general-information.html
3. https://www.travelhot.in/TravelExperience/Maldives/Monuments_Historical_Places_Forts_of_Maldives.
shtml
4. http://drprem.com/travel/maldives-historical-places-top-10-historical-places-of-maldives-that-will-take-
you-to-the-past/
5. http://www.localyte.com/
6. http://www.virtualtourist.com/
7. https://www.justgola.com/a/tsunami-monument-1978049313
8. http://www.jasmineholidays.co.uk/maldives/best-beaches
9. https://www.imaginetravel.com/imagine-india/holiday-destination/maldives/our-maldives/top-5-dive-
spots-in-the-maldives
10. http://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/5812/
11. http://list.ly/list/1LP9-religious-places-in-maldives-the-holy-sites-of-the-islands
12. http://www.bluepeacemaldives.org/news2007/atoll_mangroves.htm
13. http://www.reddottours.com/maldives/3/nature-and-marine-life-activity-profile.htm
14. https://www.expedia.co.uk/Maldives-Hotels-Bandos-Maldives.h1705990.Hotel-Information
15. http://www.fivestaralliance.com/luxury-hotels/120/asia/maldives
16. http://www.nomadicmatt.com/travel-blogs/maldives-budget-travel/
17. https://www.goway.com/travel-information/asia/maldives/food-and-drink/
18. http://maafushimaldives.com/maldives-culture/
19. https://maldivesfinest.com/maldives-culture
20. https://www.smartertravel.com/2017/02/14/maldives-transportation-taxi-train-bus-airport-tips/
21. http://www.atolltransfer.com/luxury-transfer
22. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_airports_in_the_Maldives
23. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_airlines_of_the_Maldives
24. http://actionasia.com/articles/the-maldives-life-in-a-drowning-land
25. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fqzENTUQNi0
26. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=avS_LmI_-ow

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