Recommandé
Contenu connexe
Tendances
Tendances (20)
En vedette
En vedette (20)
Similaire à Medieval england
Similaire à Medieval england (18)
Plus de Felix Satalaya
Dernier
Dernier (20)
Medieval england
- 1. Medieval England Guadalupe Roque Polo Felix Satalaya Isuiza
- 2. Historical background Literature of Medieval England Biography of Geoffrey Chaucer Analysis of The Canterbury Tales
- 3. HISTORICAL BACKGROUND OF MEDIEVAL ENGLAND • Norman conquest of England during the reign of the king Edward. • Edward gave to Normans some of the most important positions at court and in the church. • The Saxon earls rose in oppositions to the Norman invaders. • Vigins started invading in the north and the Duke William started in the south coast. • A great battle was foought and Harold was defeated and killed. • Normans became the new conquerors of England.
- 4. NORMANS CHANGED LIFE IN ENGLAND • Normans were descendants of Scandinavian. • They retained their Scandinavian vitality and love of adventure. • They acquired some French manners and culture and had learned the French language. • They had order and a great administrative ability. • Normas also brought the feudal system.
- 5. WHAT WAS FEUDALISM? • It was a political and social system common in KING the Middle Ages. • It was bases upon the NOBLESY AND relationship of lord to THE CLERGY vassal. LESSER NOBLES • Each group owing service to the smaller group above and PEASANTS indirectly to the king at the top.
- 7. HOW THE COMING OF THE NORMAN AFFECTED LITERATURE Romantic stories reached England. The English language The tone of the was made into that literature began to be amazingly rich and more cheerful . flexible instrument . There were three languages in England: It was introduced a Latin, English and new device: rhyme. French.
- 8. THREE MEDIEVAL POETS Geoffrey Chaucer William Langland The author of Sir Gawain and the Green Kinght
- 9. GEOFFREY CHAUCER • He was born in London between 1340 – 1344. • He became page in household of Prince Lionel. • He was sent several times on important diplomatic mission to France and Italy. • He was made controller of the customs in the Port of London. • He was clerk of the king’s works at various places. • He lost pensions and offices during troublous political changes. • He was made justice of the peace. • He was the student and poet. • Geoffrey Chaucer died on October 25, 1400, and was buried at Westminster Abbey.
- 10. GEOFFREY CHUCER’S LITERARY PRODUCTION • MAJOR WORKS The canterbury tales. The book of the duchess. The house of fame. Parlement of fould … SHORT POEMS Truth The former age. The complaint of venus …
- 12. PLOT OF THE CANTERBURY TALES At the Tabard Inn, the narrator joins a company of 29 pilgrims. The pilgrims, like the narrartor, are travelling to the shrine of the martyr Saint Thomas Becket in Canterbury.
- 13. The narrator gives a description of 27 of these pilgrims, including for example: Perfect and genteel man who loved truth, freedom and honor. The most socially prominent person on the journey; the battles he fought were all religious wars of some nature. Rich and powerful rising middle class; well-dressed. No one would tell he was deeply in debt. Student at Oxford; extremely thin on a thin horse; he wears worn clothes; and he is one of the most admired people in the group of pilgrims.
- 14. He knows He is poor, but astronomy and rich in holy something of thoughts and nature; but works; live the nothing of the perfect life first Bible. Made a lot and then teach of money during it. True Christian the plague. He priest. loves gold. A church official who had authority from Rome to sell pardon and indulgence to those charged with sins. He is an able One of the most lawyer; makes corrupt of the people think that churchmen. In the he is busier and prologue to his wiser than he tale, he confesses to really is. his hypocrisy.
- 15. The host suggest that the group ride together and entertain one another with stories. He decides that each pilgrim will tell two stories on the way to Canterbury and two on the way back. And the man who told his story best was to be given a expensive dinner by the other pilgrims.
- 16. THE MILLER’S TALE John, a rich old carpenter of Oxford has a young wife, the eighteen- year-old Alisoun, whom he guards carefully, for he is very jealous. He has a boarder, the clerk Nicholas, who makes advances to Alisoun; she quickly agrees and they determine to consummate the affair. Absolon, the parish clerk and village dandy, also lusts for Alisoun, but he woos her in vain, for Nicholas is there first.
- 17. • Nicholas tricks John into thinking that Noah's flood is coming again; John rigs up three kneading tubs, in which he, Nicholas, and Alisoun can float until the waters recede. When the flood is due, all three climb up into the tubs. John goes to sleep, Alisoun and Nicholas go back to the bedroom. They are interrupted by Absolon, who has come to woo Alisoun at the window. She promises him a kiss and puts her backside out the window. Absolon kisses it.
- 18. He soon realizes his mistake. He gets a hot coulter (plow blade) from Gervase, the smith, and returns to ask for another kiss. Nicholas puts his backside out, Absolon strikes it with the red-hot coulter, Nicholas yells for water; the carpenter awakes and thinks the flood has come, cuts lose his tub and falls and breaks his arm. The neighbors rush in, and all are convinced old John is mad.]
- 20. DESCRIPTION OF THE PARSON The Parson is a truly virtuous, devout, conscientious, pious, diligent and patient individual. He is a learned man, a clerk, and devoutly teaches his parishioners the tenets of Christianity. He retains his faith in God even in times of adversity. He is very generous and gives his sparse income to the needy parishioners even when there is scarcely enough left for himself.
- 22. DESCRIPTION OF THE KNIGHT Love of ideals: prowess, fidelity, reputation, generosity and refinement. He dislikes hearing stories about tragic Impressive militar career : Crusades falls He is admired by his dress He has a meek, gentle manner
- 23. PRINCIPAL THEME He draws an ironic portrait of He provides the reader with a the Prioress and presents satiric picture of a disorganized portraitures of the Monk, the Christian society in a state of Friar, the Summoner, and the decline and obsolescence. Pardoner. His ironic praise of the Prioress’s Chaucer’s affectations, classical critique of the The description of an ideal beauty, and attachment to Parson in turn serves to indicate church of the sins of the average priest in worldly concerns only serves to medieval the fourteenth century. highlight her inappropriateness as the head of a religious England convent. His approbation of the Monk’s delight in the finer things of life and passion for hunting is aimed at eliciting the reader’s disapproval as they go against his monastic vow of poverty.
- 24. 1. Read the following sentences. Write T for true, F for false. a) The Normans were people who came from northern France. T _______ b) The coming of the Norman produced changes only in Literature. F _______ c) The alliteration was the repetition of vowel sounds in poetry. F _______ d) With the Normans, the tone of literature was more cheerful. T _______ e) Chaucer is one of the most important poets of Middle England. T _______ f) Geoffrey Chaucer wrote Sir Gawain and the Green Knight. F _______
- 25. 2. Match the Parson with his characteristics. DEVOUT LIER PATIENT CORRUPT GENEROUS POWERFUL IGNORANT HONEST
Notes de l'éditeur
- Animated recolored picture fades in over black and white copy(Advanced)To reproduce the picture effects on this slide, do the following:On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout and then click Blank. On the Insert tab, in the Images group, click Picture. In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture, and then click Insert. Under PictureTools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, click the Size and Position dialog box launcher. In the Format Picture dialog box, resize or crop the image so that the height is set to 3.58” and the widthis set to 8”. To crop the picture, click Crop in the left pane, and in the right pane, under Crop position, enter values into the Height, Width, Left, and Top boxes. To resize the picture, click Size in the left pane, and in the right pane, under Size and rotate, enter values into the Height and Width boxes.Under Picture Tools, on the Format tab, in the Adjust group, click Color, and then under Recolor click Dark Blue, Text color 2 Dark (second row, first option from the left). Under Picture Tools, on the Format tab, in the Picture Styles group, click Picture Effects, point to Shadow, and then under Inner click Inside Diagonal Top Left (first row, first option from the left).Drag the picture so that it is positioned above the middle of the slide. On the Home tab, in the Clipboard group, click the arrow next to Copy, and then click Duplicate.Press and hold CTRL and select both pictures on the slide. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following:Click Align to Slide.Click Align Center. Click Align Selected Objects. Click Align Middle. Select only the duplicate (top) picture. Under PictureTools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, click the Size and Position dialog box launcher. In the Format Picture dialog box, resize or crop the image so that the widthis set to 2.33”. To crop the picture, click Crop in the left pane, and in the right pane, under Crop position, enter values into the Height, Width, Left, and Top boxes. To resize the picture, click Size in the left pane, and in the right pane, under Size and rotate, enter values into the Height and Width boxes.Under Picture Tools, on the Format tab, in the Adjust group, click Color, and then under Recolor, click No Recolor. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shapes, and then under Rectangles click Rectangle (first option from the left). On the slide, drag to draw a rectangle. Select the rectangle. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following:In the Shape Height box, enter 7.5”.In the Shape Width box, enter 2.33”.Select the rectangle. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Shape Styles group, click Shape Outline, and then click No Outline.Under DrawingTools, on the Format tab, in the ShapeStyles group, click ShapeFill, point to Gradient, and then click MoreGradients. In the Format Shape dialog box click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following:In the Type list, select Linear. In the Angle box, enter 90.Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stops or Remove gradient stops until two stops appear in the slider. Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops as follows:Select the first stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 0%.Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left).In the Transparency box, enter 55%. Select the secondstop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 100%.Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left).In the Transparency box, enter 100%. On the slide, drag the rectangle to cover the duplicate picture. Select the rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then do the following:Point to Align, and then click Align to Slide.Point to Align, and then click Align Middle. Click Send Backward. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shapes, and then under Rectangles click Rectangle (first option from the left). On the slide, drag to draw another rectangle. Select the rectangle. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following:In the Shape Height box, enter 4”.In the Shape Width box, enter 2.67”.Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Shape Styles group, click Shape Fill, point to Gradient, and then click No fill. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Shape Styles group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane, select Solid line in the Line Color pane, and then do the following:Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left). In the Transparency box, enter 70%.Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane, and then do the following in the Line Style pane:In the Width box, enter 0.75 pt. Click the button next to Dash type, and then click Square Dot (third option from the top).Drag the dotted rectangle on top of the small, full-color picture. Press and hold SHIFT and select the dotted rectangle, the small picture, and the large picture on the slide. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following:Click Align Selected Objects. Click Align Middle. On the Insert tab, in the Text group, click Text Box, and then on the slide, drag to draw the text box.Enter text in the text box, select the text, and then on the Home tab, in the Font group, select Gill Sans MT Condensedfrom the Font list, select 24 from the Font Size list, click the button next to Font Color, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left).On the Home tab, in the Paragraph group, click Center to center the text within the text box.On the slide, drag the text box below the dotted rectangle.To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following:Right-click the slide background area, and then click Format Background. In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, and then select Solid fill in the Fill pane. Also in the Fill pane, click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Text 1, Lighter 15% (fifth row, second option from the left).To reproduce the animation effects on this slide, do the following:On the View tab, in the Zoom group, click Zoom, and then in the Zoom dialog box, in the Percent box, enter 70%. (Note: Make sure that Fit is not selected in the Zoom dialog box.)On the slide, select the dotted rectangle. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animations group, click Add Animation, and then, under Motion Paths, clickCustom Path.Press and hold SHIFT to conform the path to a straight, horizontal line, and then do the following on the slide:Click the center of the dotted rectangle to create the first motion-path point.Click approximately ½” beyond the right edge of the rectangle to create the second motion-path point. Double-click approximately 2” beyond the left edge of the slide to create the third and final motion-path point. On the slide, right-click the freeform motion path, and then click Reverse Path Direction. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select WithPrevious.On the slide, select the gradient-filled rectangle. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animations group, click Add Effect, and then click More Entrance Effects. In the Add Entrance Effect dialog box, under Subtle, click Fade, and then click OK. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select WithPrevious.On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 0.5. On the slide, select the gradient-filled rectangle. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animations group, click Add Effect, and then click More Motion Paths. In the Add Motion Path dialog box, under Lines and Curves, click Down, and then click OK. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select WithPrevious.On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 2. On the slide, right-click the down motion path and click ReversePathDirection.On the slide, select the smaller, full-color picture. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animations group, click Add Effect, and then click More Entrance Effects. In the Add Entrance Effect dialog box, under Subtle, click Fade, and then click OK. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select WithPrevious.On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 2. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delaybox, enter 1.5. On the slide, select the text box. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animations group, click Add Effect, and then click More Entrance Effects. In the Add Entrance Effect dialog box, under Subtle, click Fade, and then click OK. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select WithPrevious.On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 1.
- Animated picture buttons grow and turn on path(Advanced)To reproduce the curved shape on this slide, do the following:On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout, and then click Blank.On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shapes, and then under Basic Shapes click Right Triangle (first row, fourth option from the left).On the slide, draw a triangle. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, enter 7.5” into the Height box and enter 4.75” into the Width box.On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following:Click Align Middle. Click Align Left.On the slide, select the triangle. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Insert Shapes group, click Edit Shape, and then click Edit Points. Right-click the diagonal side of the triangle, and then click Curved Segment. Click the bottom right corner of the triangle and then move the curve adjustment handle to create a consistent curve.Also on the Format tab, in the Shape Styles group, click Shape Fill, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left).Also on the Format tab, in the Shape Styles group, click Shape Outline, and then click No Outline.To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following:On the Design tab, in the Background group, click Background Styles, and then click Format Background. In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following:In the Type list, select Linear.In the Angle box, enter 225.Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stops or Remove gradient stops until two stops appear in the slider.Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops as follows:Select the first stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 0%.Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left).In the Transparency box, enter 0%. Select the first stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 100%.Click the button next to Color, click More Colors, and then in the Colors dialog box, on the Custom tab, enter values for Red: 230, Green: 230, Blue: 230.To reproduce the picture and text effects on this slide, do the following:On the Insert tab, in the Images group, click Picture. In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture, and then click Insert.On the slide, select the picture. Under Picture Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, click the arrow under Crop, click Crop to Shape, and then under Basic Shapes click Oval (first option from the left).With the picture still selected, under PictureTools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, click the Size and Position dialog box launcher. In the Format Picture dialog box, resize or crop the image so that the height is set to 1.2” and the widthis set to 1.2”. To crop the picture, click Crop in the left pane, and in the right pane, under Crop position, enter values into the Height, Width, Left, and Top boxes. To resize the picture, click Size in the left pane, and in the right pane, under Size and rotate, enter values into the Height and Width boxes.Also in the Format Picture dialog box, click 3-D Format in the left pane, and then, in the 3-D Format pane, do the following:Under Bevel, click the button next to Top and click Circle (first row, first option from the left).Under Surface, click the button next to Material, and then under Standard click Metal (fourth option from the left). Click the button next to Lighting, and then under Neutral click Contrasting (second row, second option from the left). In the Angle box, enter 25°.Also in the Format Picture dialog box, click Shadow in the left pane. In the Shadow pane, click the button next to Presets, under Outer click Offset Diagonal Bottom Left (first row, third option from the left), and then do the following:In the Transparency box, enter 77%.In the Size box, enter 100%.In the Blur box, enter 10 pt.In the Angle box, enter 141°.In the Distance box, enter 10 pt.On the slide, drag the picture onto the curve, near the top. On the Insert tab, in the Text group, click Text Box. On the slide, drag to draw the text box.Enter text in the text box and select it. On the Home tab, in the Font group, do the following:In the Font list, select Corbel.In the Font Size box, enter 22.Click the arrow next to Font Color,and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1, Darker 50% (sixth row, first option from the left).On the Home tab, in the Paragraph group, click Align Text Left to align the text left in the text box.On the slide, drag the text box to the right of the picture. To reproduce the animation effects on this slide, do the following:It will help to zoom out in order to view the area off the slide. On the View tab, in the Zoom group, click Zoom. In the Zoom dialog box, select 65%.On the Animations tab, in the AdvancedAnimation group, click AddAnimation, and then click More Entrance Effects. In the Add Entrance Effect dialog box, under Moderate, click Grow & Turn, and then click OK.On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select WithPrevious.On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 1. On the Animations tab, in the AdvancedAnimation group, click AddAnimation, and then under Motion Paths click Arcs.On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select WithPrevious.On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 1. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click EffectOptions, and then click Right.On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click EffectOptions, and then click Reverse Path Direction.On the slide, select the arc effect path, and then drag the bottom sizing handle below the bottom of the slide. Drag the right side sizing handle to the left until the path curve approximately matches the curve of the modified triangle. Drag the green rotation handle to the left to rotate the arc path to match the curve of the modified triangle. Drag the arc path so that the red arrow is in the center of the picture. You may need to make further adjustments to the length, width, and angle of the arc path to match the curve of the modified triangle.On the slide, select the text box. On the Animations tab, in the AdvancedAnimation group, click AddAnimation, and then under Entrance click Fade.On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select After Previous.On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 1. To reproduce the other animated pictures and text boxes on this slide, do the following:On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Animation Pane. On the slide, press and hold CTRL and then select the picture and the text box. On the Home tab, in the Clipboard group, click the arrow next to Copy, and then click Duplicate.On the slide, drag the duplicate picture and text onto the curve below the first group. On the slide, select the duplicate picture. Under Picture Tools, on the Format tab, in the Adjust group, click ChangePicture. In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture, and then click Insert. Under PictureTools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, click the Size and Position dialog box launcher. In the Format Picture dialog box, resize or crop the image so that the height is set to 1.2” and the widthis set to 1.2”. To crop the picture, click Crop in the left pane, and in the right pane, under Crop position, enter values into the Height, Width, Left, and Top boxes. To resize the picture, click Size in the left pane, and in the right pane, under Size and rotate, enter values into the Height and Width boxes.In the AnimationPane, click the Arc animation effect for the new picture. Drag the green rotation handle to the right to rotate the arc path to match the curve of the modified triangle. Drag the arc path so that the red arrow is in the center of the picture.Click in the duplicate text box and edit the text.Repeat steps 2-7 two more times to reproduce the third and fourth pictures and text boxes with animation effects.