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C O M P A N Y                    R E P O R T

         India
                               Reliance Broadcast Network                                                             Rs 53.45
  16th April 2012


Sector: Media                       At an inflection point
                                   Reliance Broadcast Network (RBN) is rapidly building a strong presence in
BSE Sensex           17,151
                                   the Indian M&E industry. Within 6 years, BIG FM, with 45 stations, is
Nifty                 5,226
                                   largest by scale, second largest by revenues and EBIT positive. RBN has a
52 week high (Rs)     99.25
52 week low (Rs)      40.20        5 channel broadcasting portfolio within 18 months of first channel launch.
                                   RBN is a potent play of TV + Radio that offers local audiences as well as
NSE                    RBN         scale for national advertisers. Content initiatives BIG Productions and Live
BSE                  533143        are creating a repute of their own besides in-house competencies.
Equity Shares         79.45
(mn)                               A high growth media play:
Face Value (Rs)           5
Market Cap (Rs        4,239
                                        Indian M&E industry is set for high growth of 15% over 2011-16, with
mn)                                      Radio at 21% and television at 17% (FICCI-KPMG report 2012).
                                        RBN’s FY11 revenues grew 36% YoY, higher than industry and at par
                                         with leaders to reach Rs 2.4bn. Radio had 71% share.
  Share Price Performance
            (%)                         In 9mFY12, RBN’s revenues grew 30% to reach Rs 2.3bn. Radio was
              RBN    Sensex              67% and Production and TV began with 15% and 4% shares.
1 week        -4.1      -0.4            RBN’s total revenues are set to grow at 51% over FY11-15 as it
1 month       -3.3      -1.8             becomes 100-150 FM network and ~ 9 channel broadcasters by FY15.
3 month       -3.5       5.9
                                   Business game changers ahead in both radio and TV:
6 month      -22.0       2.2
1 year       -35.1     -11.5            Phase-III will increase radio reach ~3x to over 300 cities. Radio would
                                         be a national media like TV, with improved ability to deliver targeted
                                         local reach. Radio’s share in media ad-pie to increase from 3.8%
       Shareholding Pattern
                                         presently to 5% by 2016.
                  (Dec’11)
Promoters            65.2%              Digitalisation of cable TV will improve business economics for
FIIs/FVCIs            1.3%               broadcasters.
MF/Banks              1.3%         RBN well positioned to ride the change and turn profitable by FY14
Body Corporates      13.7%
Others               18.5%              RBN will be a 100-150 station network post Phase III with presence in
                                         key cities missing in its portfolio. BIG FM is already EBIT positive.
                                        In TV, RBN will establish as a strong focused play in English GEC and
                                         targeted regional belts with ~ 9 channel portfolio plus language and
                                         HD feeds. Content will be a mix of cutting edge international, dubbed
                                         and local through BIG Productions. TV to break-even by FY14.
                                   RBN trades at a P/E of 7.4x and EV/EBITDA of 4.7x of our
                                   projected FY14 numbers, at a significant discount to industry’s ttm
                                   PE of 18x and EV/EBITDA of 11x.
                                   With FM Phase III process to start in a few weeks time, RBN is an
                                   attractive investment opportunity currently.
                                                                     FY10*       FY11      FY12p      FY13e        FY14e   FY15e
                                       Revenue (Rs. Mn)               1,807      2,454       3,134         5,045   8,936   12,807
                                       EBITDA (Rs. Mn)                 -162        -64       -451           192    1,544    3,929
                                       PAT (Rs. Mn)                    -761       -537     -1,018          -318      940    3,166
                                       EBITDA margin (%)               -9%        -3%       -14%            4%      17%      31%
                                       ROaE (%)                          NA         NA         NA            NA     22%      49%
                                       P/E Ratio (x)                     NA         NA          NA           NA      7.4      2.2
                                       EV/Sales (x)                      3.3        2.9         1.9          1.2     0.8      0.5
                                       EV/EBITDA (x)                     NA         NA          NA          32.0     4.6      1.8
                                       P/BV (x)                          NA         2.9         4.1          1.9     1.5      0.9
                                       D/E (x)                            NA        0.5         1.4          0.1     0.1      0.0
                                   * standalone

                               Four-S reports are available on BLOOMBERG, Reuters and Thomson Publishers
Company Report: RBN                                          30 Mar’12


                   Investment Rationale
                   One of the fastest growing media companies
                   36% FY11 growth, better than peer average
36% YoY growth     RBN achieved a turnover of Rs 2,454mn in FY11 with a YoY growth
in FY11 - higher   of 36%. This was at par with industry leaders and higher than peer
than industry      average of 27%.
average
                    Revenue growth YoY          FY11     9mFY12
                    Peer Average                27%        14%
                    RBN                         36%        30%
                   Source: Four-S Research

                   RBN’s total revenues in FY11 were Rs 2,513mn.


                   Second highest growth in peer group in 9mFY12

                   RBN repeated the strong revenue performance in 9mFY12 with a YoY
                   growth of 30% to reach Rs 2,315 in revenues. This included a one-
                   time royalty write-back of Rs 209mn as other operating income.
                   Even if we exclude that, RBN’s revenue growth would be 19% YoY,
                   still second highest in the peer group.
                   While Radio grew at 21%, entry into new segments of production (Rs
                   358mn, or 15% share) and TV Broadcasting (Rs 90mn, or 4%
                   revenue share) resulted in the high growth of overall revenues.

                   Top play in private FM Radio segment
                   Number 1 by scale in FM Radio industry
Number 1 in 15     RBN has the largest private FM network in India with 45 stations
radio markets      covering 1,200+ towns and 50,000+ villages reaching 42.6mn
                   listeners (IRS+RAM).
                   BIG FM is number 1 in 15 markets and a top 3 player in 15 others by
                   listenership. As per ADEX data for BIG FM markets, it has a
                   combined FCT consumption share of 23% in Q3FY12.

                   Number 2 by revenues in Radio industry

                   RBN has become number 2 by revenues within five years of
                   operations achieving revenues of Rs 1,750mn in FY11 with a YoY
                   growth of 16%.
                    Rs Mn                 # of         1st station                          Market
Radio Revenues                          stations         launch         FY10     FY11      Share**
hampered by         ENIL                   32           Oct-2001        2,297    2,722       27%
absence from 7      RBN Radio              45           Sep-2006        1,505    1,750       17%
key markets         HT Radio                4           Oct-2006          431      704       7%
                    DB Corp Radio          17           May-2006          350      469       5%
                   * Segmental revenues for Radio not available for Sun, Jagran, Radio City (MBPL not
                   listed)


Four-S Research                                                                                         2
Company Report: RBN                                         30 Mar’12

                     **FY11 sales on FICCI-KPMG 2010 Radio Industry revenue of 10bn

                     RBN can be expected to reduce the revenue gap with the market
                     leader post Phase III auctions, when it will have presence in all key
                     cities.

                     Makes de-risked entry into TV Broadcasting
Enters via JV with   RBN made a de-risked entry into TV broadcasting by targeting
international        segments of English GEC and Regional. It avoided the already
broadcasters to      cluttered segments of Hindi GEC, Movies, Sports and News.
start higher on
learning curve,      RBN has a portfolio of 5 channels at present – 3 in English GEC, 1 in
content USP and      Regional Hindi and 1 in Punjabi. It has optimized its costs by using
optimize costs       the JV route for English channels. RBN also distributes Bloomberg
                     UTV in its portfolio.
                     RBN’s TV revenues were Rs 10.6mn in FY11 with four months of TV
                     broadcasting operations. In 9mFY12, its TV revenues achieved a
                     turnover of Rs 90mn, accounting for 5% share of RBN’s revenues.

                     RBN’s Regional play in Hindi Heartland – BIG MAGIC

                     RBN launched BIG MAGIC in Apr-11 to cater to Hindi heartland of UP,
                     MP and Bihar. This is RBN’s first play in Regional TV.
                     Within nine months of operations, the channel accounted for 12% Ad
                     spend share of the peer set in Dec-11.

                     Regional Hindi Channels – ADEX for Dec-11


                                              Spend Rs.mn      Duration (s)

                      50.0                                                            500000
                      45.0
Second largest ad     40.0                                                            400000
earner in HSM         35.0
within 9 months       30.0                                                            300000
of launch             25.0
                      20.0                                                            200000
                      15.0
                      10.0                                                            100000
                        5.0
                        -                                                             0




                     Source: Company Data – ADEX

                     Enters English GEC via 50:50 JVs with global leaders
RBN’s strong         RBN has used the JV route to enter the English GEC segment. This
International tie-   not only optimizes its costs, but gives it preferential right to top and
ups have the         latest international content in SAARC region.
potential to make
                     More importantly, it has entered into JVs with two of the biggest

Four-S Research                                                                                   3
Company Report: RBN                                           30 Mar’12

it India’s largest   names in global TV broadcasting: CBS, a leader in the US markets;
English GEC          and RTL Group, part of European media powerhouse Bertelsmann
broadcaster          AG, the largest in Europe, which also owns reality TV content leader
                     Freemantle Media.

                     RBN’s BIG-CBS JV

                     RBN has a 50:50 JV with CBS Studios International, a division of CBS
                     Corporation USA. The JV is called BIG CBS Networks Pvt. Ltd. CBS
                     Studios International is the leading supplier of programming to the
                     international television marketplace.
                     The JV has rights to and has launched 3 English GEC channels in
                     Nov’10, Mar’11 and Apr’11 respectively named BIG CBS Prime, BIG
                     CBS LOVE, and BIG CBS Spark. Through these channels, Indian
                     audiences will have access to latest international content, a strong
                     USP against English GEC Peers, which tend to play re-runs. CBS’s
                     popular shows include Survivor, America’s next top model, Sex and
                     the City and Ringer.

                     BIG CBS, # 1 English Entertainment Network in India

                     BIG CBS has established itself as Number 1 English Entertainment
                     network in India with a combined relative market share of 51%
                     (TAM: CS 15-44, SEC A, MF, Wk 40, 2011, 7 Metros All Day).




                     Source: Company TAM Data - 15-44, SEC A, MF, Wk 40, 2011, 7 Metros All Day

                     English GEC channels – ADEX for Dec-11


                                            Spend Rs.mn     Duration (s)

                      45.0                                                        500000

                      40.0

                      35.0                                                        400000
BIG-CBS Prime, at
                      30.0
par with AXN’s                                                                    300000
                      25.0
disc spends
                      20.0
within a year of                                                                  200000
                      15.0
launch
                      10.0                                                        100000
                       5.0

                       0.0                                                        0
                             Zee Café     Star world      AXN        BIG CBS NW



                     Source: Company – ADEX Data




Four-S Research                                                                                    4
Company Report: RBN                                 30 Mar’12

                      BIG CBS Networks has launched three English channels in less than
                      a year of operations. For the month of December 2011, the
                      combined ADEX of the BIG CBS NW was ~60% more than AXN. In
                      terms of Ad Durations, BIG CBS Network is ahead of Zee Café and
                      AXN and lags only 21% behind Star World.
                      The first channel of the bouquet, BIG CBS Prime (launched 29th
                      Nov-11) garnered a Discretionary Spend of Rs 11.86mn in Dec-11,
                      higher than AXN’s Rs 11.54mn.

                      Entry into Punjabi Market with Spark Punjabi
Spark Punjabi,        RBN has launched its first dubbed channel out of BIG-CBS JV to
first international   make an entry in the Punjabi market. This is RBN’s second Regional
Punjabi channel,      TV play after BIG MAGIC.
becomes a leader
within a month of     Spark Punjabi, within a month of its launch in Jan’12, became the
launch                leader in the region with relative market share of 32% (TAM India:
                      CS4+ Males, Punjab 1 Mn+, 7PM – 12AM, Week 10’2012). With BIG
                      FM reaching 8 cities in the region and BIG Street’s 3000+ ambient
                      media options across the markets, BIG CBS Spark Punjabi offers
                      marketers an integrated media opportunity like none other in the
                      region.

                      RBN’s RTL Group JV

                      RBN entered into a 50:50JV with RTL Group SA to launch two theme-
                      based channels – extreme action genre and the other in reality
                      genre.
                      RTL Group is part of Europe’s largest media firm, Bertelsmann AG.
                      RBN will get access to RTL’s library of content produced by its group
                      production house, Fremantle Media Ltd, including shows such as The
                      X Factor, American Idol and America’s Got Talent, and their various
                      regional franchises.
                      The first channel is ready to be rolled out in July - August 2012.




                      Strong programming skills to help TV foray

                      BIG Productions, more than in-house content USP
Has one of the        RBN has entered content production with an eye on in-house
most reputed          competency. Its division BIG Productions is a reputed TV production
production house      house in its own right, with two of its shows completing 500 episodes
and largest
                      milestone and a total of 950 hours of programming till date. RBN
portfolio of
                      acquired BIG Productions from group company Reliance BIG
televised IPs
                      Entertainment Private Limited effective from 1st of April 2011.
                      BIG Productions already has 25 shows to its credit in 8 languages. In
                      9mFY12, the segment had revenues of Rs 358mn and an EBIT of Rs


Four-S Research                                                                            5
Company Report: RBN                                           30 Mar’12

                     5mn.

                     BIG LIVE, makes a mark in live TV shows

                     BIG LIVE gives RBN the largest portfolio of televised IPs in India,
                     with 23 IPs in FY11. RBN has discontinued its activation business
                     with intent to turn the segment profitable. BIG LIVE develops
                     national IPs like BIG Star Entertainment awards, local IPs like
                     Regional Music industry awards and in-house IPs. RBN is in process
                     of developing sports IPs.
                     In 9mFY12, BIG LIVE had revenues of Rs 178mn and an EBIT loss of
                     Rs 75mn.



                     Set to turn profitable in FY14

                     While RBN has made losses in its brief history, this is due to initial
                     investments in setting up the businesses.
                     While radio business is now profitable, OOH and TV will take a few
                     more quarters to breakeven after which RBN should be strongly
                     profitable.
                     We expect RBN to have EBITDA margin of 31%, marginally lower
                     than current peer average EBITDA of 33%. We expect RBN’s PAT
                     margins to reach 25% by FY15.

                     Radio achieves turnaround, is EBIT positive

                     RBN has managed a fast turnaround of FM radio, becoming EBIT
                     positive in Q3 FY11 – within five years of launch of first station and 3
Radio business
                     years of launch of 45th station. In H2FY11, Radio had a positive EBIT
EBIT positive with   of Rs 23mn, limiting the annual loss to Rs 74mn.
15% margins in       In 9mFY12, Radio posted an EBIT of Rs 238mn with an EBIT Margin
9mFY12               of 15.4% and ROCE of 10%.
                      EBIT Margins       FY10    FY11     9mFY12
                      ENIL Radio          8%     16%        23%*
                      RBN Radio          -20%    -6%         15%
                     Source: Four-S Research
                     *ENIL does not report quarterly segmental numbers. In 9mFY12, it is in Radio and
                     Events only, having sold its OOH business in FY11, so the margin can be considered a
                     close approximation of Radio margin.


                     With a healthier FY11 balance-sheet
                     RBN’s D/E was 0.5 in FY11, having reduced its debt from Rs 3bn in
                     FY10 to Rs 1.4bn in FY11.
                     RBN had raised Rs 2,832.5mn of equity by preferential issue of over
                     33.3mn shares to potential investors and promoters of the company
                     in Sep-2010 at Rs 85 per share. This was at 25% premium to
                     preceding 26 weeks average market price. A part of the fund raised
                     was used to repay Rs 2bn of debt.



Four-S Research                                                                                        6
Company Report: RBN                                30 Mar’12

                        FY11 BS Ratios      D/E   Total Asset   Working Capital
                                                   Turnover       Turnover
                        Peer Set Average    0.2       0.8            3.1
                        RBN                 0.5       0.6            2.4

                       Source: Four-S Research, Company Data

                       The entire debt as on March 31, 2011 is ICD from the promoters –
                       primarily Reliance Capital Limited and Reliance MediaWorks Limited.
                       RBN, the youngest media company in the peer set, has turnover
                       ratios only marginally lower than Peer set.

                       EBITDA to break-even in FY13, EBIT by FY14

                       RBN’s Radio business is already EBIT positive. We expect the main
                       TV channels launched in FY11-12 to break-even by FY14. The
                       dubbed channels will have a quicker break-even due to lower
                       operational costs. We expect TV segment to be overall EBIT positive
                       by FY14.

                       Radio to achieve EBIT margins of 26% by FY15

Radio to achieve       RBN’s Radio has an EBIT margin of 15% in 9mFY12 at blended
26% EBIT margins       utilization of 65% and blended Effective Rate of Rs 8,100 per 10
by FY15, driven by     seconds for 45 stations. India has one of the lowest ad-spends on
increased
                       Radio, leading to enormous potential for growth.
utilization, higher
rates, reduced         We expect utilizations of existing stations to improve to ~75%
royalties. Phase       levels. Post-phase III, radio will become a PAN India Media, hence
III stations to        we expect the blended ERs to improve from Rs 8,100 per 10 seconds
have quicker           to Rs 11,200 per 10 seconds for the existing 45 stations. The Phase
break-evens.
                       III stations have been assumed to generate slightly lower ER of Rs
                       11,500 per 10 seconds for additional 50-100 stations.
                       This would be comparable to the ER of market leader which is in the
                       range of Rs 9 to 10,000 for 32 stations currently.
                       The recent royalty reduction to 2% of revenues, though still under
                       contest, will further boost the bottom-line. We have taken, 4% for
                       our projections, in tune with international standards.
                       Phase III will allow ownership of multiple frequencies and networking
                       of operations, which will result in lower operational costs per station.
                       We expect Radio business to achieve an EBITDA margin of 39% by
                       FY15 and an EBIT margin of 26%.
                       Market leader ENIL has already achieved an EBITDA of 41% in
                       Q3FY11. ENIL had launched its first FM station in 2001.

                       TV Broadcasting to be EBIT positive in FY14

TV to break-even       RBN already has 3 main channels on its portfolio in the cost range of
by FY14 as             Rs 250-300mn. The channels will break-even within three years of
existing channels      operations, driven by increase utilization and ad-rate improvements.
break-even and
broadcasting           With digitization rollout, broadcasters will gain with increase in
profitability per se   subscription revenue share along-with a decrease in carriage costs
increases driven       as digital cable will have much higher bandwidths.
by digitization
                       Driven by industry and RBN’s operational improvement, we expect

Four-S Research                                                                              7
Company Report: RBN                                 30 Mar’12

                    TV segment to break-even by FY14. The EBIT margin in FY14 would
                    be 2%, and will reach 30% in FY15 as more channels break-even.

                    Production already EBIT positive, BIG LIVE to break-even in
                    FY13

                    BIG Productions posted a positive EBIT of Rs 5mn in 9mFY12 in first
                    year of its operations. It will achieve EBITDA margins of 21% by
                    FY15.
                    BIG Live, with improved monetization per IP will break-even in FY13
                    with an EBITDA margin of 5% that will further improve to 14% by
                    FY15. RBN has discontinued its activation business in FY12.
                    OOH, will break-even by FY14 as trading takes traction, will achieve
                    EBITDA margins of 18% by FY15.

                    While maintaining a healthy balance-sheet, new growth
                    from equity
RBN will use        As on Sep-11, RBN’s D/E stood at 1.0x, with Rs 1.7bn of debt on its
equity route for    books. Out of this, Rs 1.2bn was ICD from promoters.
funding TV
operations and      We expect FY12 Debt level to be similar.
Radio Phase III     RBN plans to be a low debt company and it will finance its growth –
auctions
                    Phase III auctions and channel launches mainly from equity.
                    RBN is already in talks with players to raise Rs 3-4bn of fresh equity
                    without diluting promoter’s stake.



                    Positive sector triggers ahead

                    Indian M&E set to grow at CAGR of 15% in 2011-16
Industry growth     India’s advertising to GDP ratio at 0.34% is almost half of the world’s
drivers – current   average of 0.75% and one-third of North America (~1%). Media
level of low ad     reach is also less than developed countries with TV households only
spends, rural
                    57% of total households.
media
consumption,        Under-penetration, low ad-spends coupled with India’s demographics
Digitization, FM    - rising disposable incomes, youngest population, mobile penetration
Phase III and       position Indian ME industry for good growth ahead.
Digital media
penetration         Indian M&E is expected to grow at CAGR of 15% in 2011-16 to reach
                    revenues of Rs 1.46tn by 2016. The growth drivers would be
                    increasing consumption in tier II and tier III cities, Digitization, FM
                    Phase III and growth of digital media.

                    Royalty ruling to benefit FM radio industry margins
                    The royalty ruling at 2% of revenue sharing, as against the earlier
                    fixed fee model, will result in higher operating margins and hence
                    quicker break-evens for Phase III stations.

                    Phase III to transform FM Radio a PAN India media
Phase III will      FM Phase III will extend industry’s reach to 294 cities and increase
transform FM into   the frequencies 2.4x. The reach will hence increase to more than
a mass media        90% of population from the 30% at present.
option on

Four-S Research                                                                          8
Company Report: RBN                                30 Mar’12

advertiser’s media   According to FICCI – KPMG report, the ad-spends on radio which are
plan                 at 3.8% of media ad spend as of today, will increase to 5% of media
                     ad-spends by 2016. This will be the key industry growth driver
                     making Radio grow at 21% till 2016.
                     RBN has the potential to combine its Broadcasting and FM portfolio
                     to emerge as the player with maximum reach. RBN also has the
                     opportunity to create presence on the key 7 cities that create its
                     revenue differential with ENIL.
                     Phase III will allow networking of operations, that will lead to
                     substantial reduction in costs, especially for new stations and result
                     in faster break-evens.

                     Digitization, a reality now, to favour Broadcasters
Top-lines to be      The Indian Government is actively pursuing Digitization of Cable and
boosted by higher    Satellite with first phase of metros to be implemented by June 2012
ARPU share and       and the entire country to be digitized by end of 2014.
bottom-line by
reduced carriage      Phase                              Deadline
costs                 I – 4 metros                       30-Jun-12
                      II – Cities with population> 1mn   31-Mar-13
                      III – All urban areas              30-Sep-14
                      IV – Rest of India                 31-Dec-14



                     This move will bring many benefits to the broadcasting industry:
                             Increase bandwidth as digital signal will be able to carry over
                              500 channels compared to Analog’s capability of 100+
                              channels
                             Correct reporting of subscription base will lead to increase in
                              subscription revenues
                             MSOs will gain traction over LCOs leading. The ARPU revenue
                              share to MSO’s, as well as broadcaster, will increase.
                              Broadcaster’s revenue share is expected to increase from the
                              current 10-15% to 30-35%.
                             As bandwidth increases, carriage cost per channel will go
                              down, leading to margin improvement for broadcasters.
                     Essentially, TV channels post-digitization will achieve break-even
                     faster. FICCI-KPMG estimates share of subscription revenues in TV
                     industry to increase to 69% by 2016.


                     As a new broadcaster, RBN stands to gain with quicker break-evens
                     courtesy top-line increase from subscription and bottom-line increase
                     from reduced carriage.

                     Regional Broadcasting gets significant
Regional TV now      Regional Broadcasting has gained traction over past years driven by
accounts for more    increased media consumption in tier II and III cities. According to
than half-of TV
advertising          industry estimates, Regional advertising grew faster in 2011 at 15%
volumes              than national advertising.

                     Increasing share of Regional TV in Overall ad volumes.

Four-S Research                                                                            9
Company Report: RBN                                          30 Mar’12




                   Source: ADEX India



                   Trading at attractive valuations
                   RBN is trading at a discount of 29% on EV/Sales multiple and 24%
                   on Price to Book multiple with respect to peer average.
Significant                             EV/ Sales    EV/EBITDA              P/E           P/BV
discount of over    Peer Average              2.7          11.7             18.1            3.2
25% w.r.t. peer     RBN                       1.9            PL               PL            2.5
average             Discount                -29%                                          -24%
                   PL = Posted Loss
                   ttm multiples, taken on quarter ending 31st Dec 2011, CMP 30th Mar 2012, NSE Prices


                   RBN is also trading lower than its historical multiples of EV/Sales and
                   Price to Book ratios.

                                     31Mar’10       31 Mar’11     30 Mar’12
                    EV/ Sales (x)         3.3          2.9            1.9
                    P/B (x)               NM           2.7            2.5
                   NM = Non Meaningful, as Networth was negative.
                   Source: NSE, Four-S Research




                   Led by professional management team
                   Board an eclectic mix of Financial and Media veterans
                   RBN’s board consists of reputed Chartered Account and Finance
                   Industry’s professionals – Gautam Doshi, Anil Sekhri, Pradeep Shah
                   and D.J. Kakalia and Media veterans, Rajesh Sawhney and Prasoon
                   Joshi.


                   An able management team
                   Tarun Katial, CEO

                   RBN is led by Tarun Katial with over 15 years of experience in media
                   industry, with previous stints at Star TV and SET.
                   Tarun Katial has led RBN to grow from a pure radio company to a


Four-S Research                                                                                    10
Company Report: RBN                              30 Mar’12

                  multi-media conglomerate. Tarun is the NewsCorp Achiever for Asia
                  and another for being included amongst the best in the India Today
                  30 under 30 list.

                  Asheesh Chatterjee, CFO

                  Asheesh Chatterjee is a Chartered Accountant and Cost Accountant
                  with 15+ years of experience including stints at Moser Baer, Sony
                  Entertainment Television, ICICI Prudential Asset Management &
                  Ernst & Young. He leads the Finance and Legal aspects including
                  fund raising, M&A and JVs whilst strengthening credibility and
                  reputation of the Company within the investor community.

                  Key Business Heads

                  Rabe Iyer: Business Head, 92.7 BIG FM
                        15 years+ experience including previous stints at DB, Saatchi
                        & Saatchi, Zenith Optimedia, Starcom MediaVest.
                  Anand Chakravarthy: EVP Marketing & Business Head, BIG Magic
                        12 years+ experience including previous stints at Lowe India
                  Simmi Karna, Business Head, BIG Productions
                        15 years+ experience, earlier Chief Revenue Office at Balaji
                        Telefilms
                  Praveen Malhotra: Executive VP, Sales
                        19 years+ experience including previous stints at Star TV,
                        Times of India, Radio City
                  Soumen Choudhury: Business Head, Technology
                        15 years+ experience including previous stints at Radio City
                  Meenakshi Roy: Sr. VP, HR
                        20 years+ experience including previous stints at L’Oreal
                        India, ABP Limited, Ties of India (NIE) & TATA Special Steels
                  Gururaja Rao: VP (Legal), Company Secretary
                        12 years+ experience including previous stints at TCIL, UTV,
                        McDonalds, Glaxo Pharmaceuticals & People Group



                  RBN, India’s youngest media company has a team with average age
                  of 27 years.




Four-S Research                                                                    11
Company Report: RBN                                30 Mar’12




                  Risk factors

                  Internal Factors

                  Delay in launch of channels, expansion

                  The company plans to expand its broadcasting portfolio with 2 JV
                  channels with RTL planned for FY13 and also has plans for SAARC
                  distribution and International distribution for MAGIC channel.

                  We expect RBN to have at least 9 main channels in its broadcasting
                  portfolio by FY15, up from the current 5.

                  Any delay in launch of these initiatives will result in loss of revenue
                  and profitability.

                  Mitigant:

                  RBN, till date, has demonstrated timely execution capabilities. Its
                  distribution agreement for RTL channels with Reliance Digital TV are
                  already in place. SAARC distribution has taken off with Sri Lanka.

                  Music royalties appeal still pending

                  RBN has stopped provisioning for royalties according to historical
                  agreements and is accounting on a revenue share basis as per the
                  recent ruling of Copyright Board. However, appeal filed against the
                  Copyright Board by PPL and some music Labels is still pending. An
                  adverse ruling could have negative impact on bottom-line.

                  Mitigant:

                  The revenue sharing arrangement for royalties is in line with
                  international norms. The company is acting in tandem with other
                  radio broadcasters to solve this issue.


                  External Factors

                  Regulatory risk

                  RBN is in a business where operational licenses are issued by the
                  Government. If for some reason the licenses or contracts are
                  cancelled, there could be loss of business.

                  Company’s revenue projections are based on FM Phase III bidding
                  happening in FY13 and rollouts by FY14. Any delay from Government
                  in auction of frequencies and/ or providing of infrastructure could
                  delay the future operations.


Four-S Research                                                                      12
Company Report: RBN                             30 Mar’12




                  Advertisement revenues depend on economic factors

                  RBN’s revenues are Advertisement dependant. Any economic
                  slowdown or event that causes advertisers to reduce radio spends,
                  may adversely impact future revenues and profits.

                  Mitigant:

                  RBN has started de-risking its broadcasting model through increased
                  focus on subscription revenues. It gets its revenues out of local
                  market, which is less prone to recessionary meltdowns. On the other
                  hand, it is continuously innovating into new inventories and new
                  markets to keep the top-line growing.




Four-S Research                                                                   13
Company Report: RBN                                  30 Mar’12




                     Peer Benchmarking
                     Defining peer set
                     We have benchmarked RBN with listed Media players classified as
                     follows:
                     a) Print/ Radio presence: ENIL, HT, Jagran Prakashan, DB Corp
                     b) Broadcasting/TV production/ Radio presence: Zee TV, Sun TV
                     Network, TV 18 Broadcast
                      Vertical         Broadcasting   Production      Publishing     Radio
                      Zee                   N+R          N+R

RBN has presence      Sun TV NW              R               R               R            N
across                TV 18 Brdcst          N+R
Broadcasting          DB Corp                                                R            R
spectrum
                      HT                                                     N            R
                      JPL                                                    R            R
                      ENIL                                                                N
                      RBN                   N+R          N+R                              N
                     N = National, R= Regional

                     Among the group listed above, Entertainment Network (India)
                     Limited or (ENIL) and RBN are the only radio-heavy players. For
                     others, radio is a small portion of their overall business.
                     By FY15, when RBN is a 100-150 FM network and a ~ 9 channels
                     broadcaster with a pan-India presence, RBN will be able to match
                     the overall value proposition of its peers. Its competitive advantage
                     would derive from being able to offer targeted regional campaigns to
                     advertisers across India. It will also have a pan-Indian footprint to
                     appeal to the advertisers for national campaigns.

                     Growing faster than peers
                     Above peer average in FY11, encores in 9mFY12
RBN grew at par      Youngest media player, RBN is in the high growing segments – Radio
with industry        (15% growth in 2011) and TV (10.8% growth in 2011).
leaders in FY11,
and grew better in   Revenue Growth in FY11, 9mFY12
9mFY12                                FY11 Revenue     YoY       9mFY12 Revenue      YoY
                      Zee                  30,136     37%            21,715          -2%
                      Sun TV NW            20,135     39%            13,304          -9%
                      DB Corp              12,600     19%            11,032          16%
                      HT                   17,674     25%            15,143          15%
                      JPL                  12,211     30%            9,341           12%
                      TV 18                7,998      33%            9,107           52%
                      ENIL                 4,542       8%            2,156            *
                      Peer Average                    27%                           14%*
                      RBN                  2,454      36%            2,315          30%


Four-S Research                                                                               14
Company Report: RBN                                           30 Mar’12

                    Note:
                        1.   9mFY12 average excludes ENIL.
                        2.   Sun TV and Jagran Prakashan’s 9mFY12 figures are standalone


                    The strategy has paid off with RBN growing at par with industry
                    leaders in FY11, and second highest in 9mFY12. It has performed
                    higher than peer average in both the periods.
                    9mFY12 revenues include a one-time royalty write-back of Rs 209mn
                    as other operating income. Even if we exclude that, RBN’s revenue
                    growth would be 19% YoY, still second highest in the peer group.



                    RBN is number 2 by revenues in Radio industry

                    RBN is a strong number 2 by revenues as well as listenership.

                        Annual revenues (Rs mn)                   9mFY12 revenues (Rs mn)




                    Source: Company reports
                    Note: ENIL’s YTD FY12 revenues are income from operations as ENIL does not
                    disclose segmental numbers. However since, ENIL has sold its outdoor business to
                    BCCL, the revenues comprise mostly of radio operations. YTD FY11 revenues will
                    include OOH revenues hence not comparable to YTD FY12



                    BIG Productions leaves a mark in its segment

Production          RBN’s BIG Productions has become one-third of the segment leader
revenues are one-   (listed), Balaji Telefilms revenues in 9mFY12.
third of listed
                     9m Fy12 Revenues                Rs mn
leader’s
                     Balaji Telefilms                   991
                     BIG Productions                    358
                     % of BT                           36%

                    Source: Company reports




Four-S Research                                                                                   15
Company Report: RBN                                           30 Mar’12

                      Profitability lower than peers currently, to catch up
                      RBN currently in losses as it sets up its broadcasting
                      business
Losses mainly on      RBN’s EBITDA is a negative of Rs 4.6mn in FY11 and Rs 42.4mn in
account of new        9mFY12 as it is still setting up operations.
segment of
broadcasting in                                FY10               FY11           9mFY11         9mFY12
9mFY12                 EBITDA
                       Margins
                       Peer Average             32%               33%              35%              34%
                       RBN                      -7%               0%                3%             -19%

                       PAT Margins
                       Peer Average             22%                18%             22%              19%
                       RBN                     -42%               -22%             -19%            -36%
                      Note: Negative margins and TV18Broadcast excluded in average calculations.

                      FY11 losses reduced as Radio Business turned EBIT positive. 9mFY12
                      margins were impacted as RBN expanded its broadcasting operations
                      with new channel launches and increased distribution.
                      Going forward, TV Broadcasting will break-even by FY14, as
                      Channels launched in FY11-12 break-even. The new channels will
                      have relatively lower operational expenses, quicker Go-to-markets
                      and revenue traction as existing broadcasting set-up moves up the
                      learning curve. IP breaks-even in its second year of operations led
                      by increased monetization. OOH will turn EBITDA positive by FY14,
                      led by trading revenues traction.
                      Radio and Production are already EBITDA positive, hence we expect,
                      the company on the whole to be EBITDA positive by FY14.

                      Radio business turns a strong EBIT positive
                      RBN’s radio business turned EBIT positive with YTD FY12 margin of
                      15%, compared to a loss posted in FY10 and FY11, leading to a
                      positive ROCE of 10%.

                      EBIT margins of Radio peers

The oldest player,                          FY10        FY11         9mFY12
ENIL has margins       ENIL Radio             8%        16%           23%**
of ~23%, RBN           RBN Radio            -20%        -6%            15%
Radio profitability    HT Radio              -8%        17%            -5%
will move up the       DB Corp Radio         -5%        -7%            -2%
learning curve to     * Segmental revenues for Radio not available for Sun, Jagran, Radio City (MBPL not
the same levels       listed)
                      **ENIL does not disclose quarterly segmental numbers. However, after OOH sale in
                      FY11, the 9mFY12 revenues would predominantly be radio revenues. Hence, total
                      EBIT margin will be a close approximation to radio margin.

                      The market leader ENIL, is into operations since last 11 years,
                      having launched its first station in Oct-2001.
                      RBN and the rest of the peers (listed) launched their first stations
                      post Phase II in 2006. Being one of the youngest Radio as well as
                      Media company, being EBIT positive in 9mFY12 is quite
                      commendable.



Four-S Research                                                                                       16
Company Report: RBN                              30 Mar’12



                    Balance sheet ratios will improve over FY12-14
                    Leverage higher than peers
                    Traditionally M&E sector has very low leverage, being a cash rich
                    industry. RBN is the youngest peer set company. Presently, its
                    leverage is higher than peer set.
                     D/E                 FY11          Sep-11
                     Zee                  0.0            0.0
                     Sun TV               0.0            0.1
                     DB Corp              0.3            0.3
                     HT                   0.2            0.3
                     JPL*                 0.3            0.4
                     TV18                 0.8            1.0
                     ENIL                  -              -
                     Average              0.2            0.3
                     RBN*                 0.5            1.0
                    *FY10 standalone



                    RBN will use the equity route to raise funding for future initiatives.
                    RBN’s Board approved issue of equity shares to Qualified
                    Institutional Buyers upto Rs 10bn in Sep’11.

                    Turnover ratios
Youngest media      RBN’s average asset turnover ratios are marginally lower than the
player’s turnover   peer group. As RBN’s broadcasting business is completely rolled out,
ratios are only     the ratios would improve.
marginally lower
than peer average
                                         Average       Average
                                           Total       Working
                                          Asset          Cap
                     FY11                Turnover      Turnover
                     Zee                     0.7          1.9
                     Sun TV Network          0.7          2.7
                     DB Corp                 0.8          3.5
                     HT                      0.8         14.3
                     JPL*                    0.9          5.6
                     TV 18                   0.6          1.4
                     ENIL                    0.9          3.3
                     Average                 0.8          3.1

                     RBN                     0.6          2.4

                    Publishing players have higher turnover ratios than Broadcasters.
                    RBN’s TA turnover is comparable to TV18 and slightly lower than Zee
                    and Sun TV.
                    RBN’s Working Capital turnover is better than TV18 and Zee and
                    marginally lower than Sun TV.




Four-S Research                                                                       17
Company Report: RBN                                  30 Mar’12




                    9mFY’12 peer comparison

                    Revenue growth higher than industry peers
                                  Revenue    Growth       EBITDA Margin       PAT Margin
                                  9mFY12     YoY         9mFY11    9mFY12   9mFY11   9mFY12
                     Zee            21,715         -2%      27%      27%      19%      20%
                     Sun TV
RBN has grown        NW             13,304         -9%      82%      81%      39%      40%
second-highest in    DB Corp        11,032         16%      34%      25%      23%      14%
the peer group.      HT             15,143         15%      19%      16%      10%       9%
In losses, as TV     JPL             9,341         12%      33%      26%      20%      15%
operations are
                     TV18            9,107         52%        PL       PL       PL       PL
being set up.
                     ENIL            2,156           *      18%      31%        PL     17%
                     Average                       14%      35%      34%      22%      19%


                     RBN          2,315            30%       3%        PL       PL         PL
                    Source: NSE, Company data, Four-S Research

                    Revenue growth average excludes ENIL, Margins average excludes
                    SUN TV NW

                    RBN achieved revenue growth of 30% YoY in nine months ending
                    Dec-11. RBN’s growth was second highest in peer group.
                    This includes royalty write-back revenue of Rs 209mn in other
                    operating income. Excluding that YTD growth is 19% YoY, still second
                    highest in the peer group.
                    RBN’s YTD losses were Rs 821mn mainly due to Rs 673mn loss in TV
                    segment as the company is in the phase of launching new channel
                    operations.
                    Its Radio segment had a positive EBIT of Rs 238mn at a margin of
                    15% and Production has a positive EBIT of Rs 5mn at a margin of
                    1%.




Four-S Research                                                                            18
Company Report: RBN                                              30 Mar’12




                     Valuation Comparison
                     Trading at Attractive Multiples


                                         EV/ Sales EV/EBITDA            P/E            P/BV
                     Zee Ent                  4.0       14.9           19.7             3.7
RBN is trading at    Sun TV NW                6.4        8.0           16.1             4.5
attractive           DB Corp                  2.9       11.5           19.9             4.2
valuations, on       HT                       1.8       11.2           16.2             2.4
threshold of new     JPL                      2.8       11.7           17.8             4.0
growth as Phase      TV18 Broadcast           1.5      474.9             PL             1.3
III unfolds in few   ENIL                     3.3       12.5           18.7             2.6
weeks time           Average                  2.7       11.7           18.1             3.2

                     RBN                        1.9           PL            PL          2.5
                     *Valuation is based on TTM financials as of December 2011 and CMP of 30th Mar
                     2012; Consolidated results taken wherever available.
                     Source: NSE, Company data, Four-S Research


                     RBN is trading at a discount of 29% on EV/Sales multiple and 24%
                     on Price to Book multiple with respect to peer average.

                     RBN is also trading lower than its historical multiples of EV/Sales
                     and Price to Book ratios.
                                        31Mar’10        31 Mar’11       30 Mar’12
                      EV/ Sales (x)          3.3             2.9                 1.9
                      P/B (x)                NM              2.7                 2.5
                     Source: NSE, Four-S Research




Four-S Research                                                                                      19
Company Report: RBN                               30 Mar’12




                      Valuation and Price Target
RBN will get          RBN plans to use equity route for funding to the tune of Rs 3-4bn in
valuations at par     FY13, while maintaining promoter’s stake. RBN will require funds for
with industry as it   launching more channels and Phase III auctions.
evolves as 100+
FM stations and       We have assumed Shareholder Funds to increase by Rs 3bn, half
9+ channels           from external investment and half from Promoter - ICD conversion
broadcaster and       plus additional investment, if any.
breaks-even

                      We have taken the conversion price of Rs 60 per share, at a nominal
                      premium to current market price for the equity dilution in FY13. For
                      a total amount of increase in Shareholder’s funds by Rs 3bn,
                      outstanding shares will increase from 79.45mn to 129.45mn.

                      March 2013 target price – Rs 84
Over 50% upside       Building the above dilution into projects, we arrive at a target price
to the stock price    of Rs 84 by Mar’13. This is based on an EV/sales multiple of 2x, and
in next 12 months     FY13 turnover of Rs 3.1bn. We have used the EV/sales metric as till
                      FY13, EBITDA will still be much below stable values, while PAT would
                      be negative.

                      It is possible to apply more valuation metrics based on FY14
                      projections. The calculation below suggests a target price of Rs 114
                      for Mar’14.
                       Method          Multiple    Price Target
                       EV/ Sales (x)      2.0           136
                       EV/EBITDA          11.0          129
                       P/E                18.0          131
                       Average Price                    132
                      Source: Four-S Research

                      Sensitivity to FY13 conversion price of Rs 60 per share
                       FY13 Conversion            60          70   80      85
                       Price
                       Price Mar’13               84          89   93      95
                       Price Mar’14               132     140      146    149

                      If the conversion happens at the historical allotment price (Sep-
                      2010) of Rs 85 per share, the price target for Mar’13 would be Rs 95
                      and for Mar’14 it would be Rs 149 per share.




Four-S Research                                                                         20
Company Report: RBN                                       30 Mar’12


                    RBN’s Business
                    India’s largest private FM network, now adding new
                    verticals
A comprehensive     Part of the Reliance Group, RBN is a emerging as a diversified
play in             entertainment business with play across radio, television, intellectual
Broadcasting        properties (IP), out of home (OOH) and television production. RBN’s
(Radio, TV) and
                    media brands are:
Content
                             92.7 BIG FM – India's largest FM Network with 45 stations,
                              reaching over 42 mn Indians each week.
                             BIG CBS – 50:50 joint venture with                      CBS    Studios
                              International, USA's No.1 TV broadcaster.
                             BIG MAGIC – India's first entertainment channel for Hindi
                              Speaking Belt
                             BIG RTL – 50:50 joint venture with the leading European
                              entertainment network RTL Group
                             BIG LIVE –Intellectual Properties
                             BIG PRODUCTIONS – Television content production house
                             BIG STREET – OOH properties

                    One of the fastest growing media companies
Second-highest      RBN achieved a revenue growth of 36% YoY to reach a turnover of
revenue growth in   Rs 2,454mn in FY11.
peer set
                     Revenue          FY10         FY11     FY11 Growth       9mFY12        YoY
                     Zee              21,998      30,136         37%           21,715       -2%
                     Sun TV NW        14,258      20,134         39%           13,304       -9%
                     DB Corp          10,578      12,600         19%           11,032       16%
                     HT               14,129      17,674         25%           15,143       15%
                     JPL*             9,419       12,211         30%            9,341       12%
                     TV18             6,035        7,998         33%            9,107       52%
                     ENIL             4,221        4,542          8%            2,156       **
                     Average                                     27%                      13%*
                     RBN*             1,807       2,454          36%           2,315        30%
                    * FY10 standalone, (Rs Mn)
                    *Excludes ENIL, as 9m revenues not comparable YoY due to its OOH business sale.

                    RBN’s revenue growth was higher than peer set average of 27% and
                    at par with industry leaders Zee Entertainment and Sun Network. In
                    9mFY12, its growth was higher than the peer average and second
                    highest in the group.

                    RBN began its journey in 2006 with BIG FM
                    RBN started operations in 2006, after successfully bidding for 45
                    licenses in FM Phase II rollout.
                    A part of AdLabs, company now known as Reliance Mediaworks, it
                    demerged in FY09.

                    BIG FM – the largest private FM network in India

Four-S Research                                                                                       21
Company Report: RBN                                           30 Mar’12

                      RBN is the largest private FM player in India with 45 stations. RBN is
                      number 1 in 15 markets and a top3 player in 15 others. It has a
                      reach of 42.6mn listeners (IRS+RAM).

                      Top 5 private FM players

                       45.0
RBN is the largest
private FM             40.0
network in India       35.0
with 45 stations
in operations.         30.0

                       25.0

                       20.0

                       15.0

                       10.0

                        5.0

                         -
                              Radio Mirchi   Big FM    Red FM       Radio City   Suryan FM



                      Source: Listenership in millions, IRS Q4, 2011

                      RBN’s BIG FM, started operations in 2006, whereas Radio Mirchi
                      (ENIL),Red FM and Radio City have been in operations 2001-02
                      onwards, being Phase I entrants.
                      Moreover, as FM becomes a PAN India medium post Phase III,
                      measurement vehicles will have an extensive reach in tier II and tier
                      III cities. This will better reflect BIG FM’s performance. At present,
                      the measurement vehicles are more oriented towards Metros and
                      some Key cities.

                      BIG FM’s performance in key markets

RBN’s absence in      RBN is a leader in key markets of Bangalore, Kolkata and in Hindi
7 key cities has      Speaking Markets. It has made significant progress in Mumbai
led to revenue        market.
gap with market
leader, a situation             Company                         # of stations
that maybe                                             A+       A   B      C     D   Tota
rectified with                                                                           l
Phase III                ENIL (Radio Mirchi)             4      9   1      7     1    32
                                                                    1
                         RBNL (BIG FM)                   4      4   1      2     3    45
                                                                    0      4

                      The market leader by revenues, ENIL has one-third or 33-35% of
                      market share by revenues. ENIL, though has lower number of
                      stations, it has maximum presence in A and A+cities.
                      RBN is number 1 private FM in 15 cities, which are, Agra, Aligarh,
                      Allahabad, Amritsar, Asansol, Bareily, Bikaner, Chandigarh,
                      Guwahati, Gwalior, Jammu, Jodhpur, Mysore, Solapur and Goa.
                      In phase II FM auctions, RBN missed out 7 key cities of Pune,
                      Ahmedabad, Nagpur, Jaipur, Lucknow and Patna. RBN will rectify the
                      situation in Phase III bidding. While Pune and Ahmedabad will help
                      close the revenue gap with ENIL, Patna, Lucknow, Jaipur and Nagpur
                      will help the lead in the Hindi Speaking Belt.

Four-S Research                                                                                     22
Company Report: RBN                             30 Mar’12

                     RBN’s Radio business has turned EBIT positive with Rs 238mn of
                     EBIT in 9mFY12, a margin of 15% and ROCE of 10%.

                     BIG FM Advertiser’s profile

A well-diversified
advertiser’s
profile




                     RBN had 1,936 advertisers as on Q3 FY12. The advertisers are
                     equally spread among national, local and regional advertisers.

                     Building a niche TV broadcasting business
                     RBN enters into Broadcasting in FY11
De-risked entry in   RBN entered into TV Broadcasting in Nov-2010, with the launch of
TV broadcasting      BIG CBS channel, the first out of its 50:50 JV with USA’s top
through JVs and      broadcaster CBS Studios International.
acquisition
                     RBN has strategically targeted segments where it has potential to
                     emerge as a segment leader with low capital expenditure targeting
                     quick break-evens.

                     RBN is a 5 channel broadcaster currently

                     Within 14 months of first channel launch, RBN now operates a 5
                     channel bouquet of – BIG CBS Prime, BIG CBS Love, BIG CBS Spark,
                     Spark Punjabi and BIG Magic. RBN recently entered into distribution
                     of Bloomberg UTV, India's premier business news channel.
                     BIG CBS channels – Prime Love and Spark cater to audience with
                     urban sensibilities, while Spark Punjabi and BIG Magic cater to
                     Punjabi and Hindi speaking markets respectively.

                     RBN-CBS JV – BIG CBS Networks Ltd.
JV with US’s CBS     RBN entered into a 50:50JV in Aug 2010 with CBS Studio
Studios gives an     International, a division of America’s top broadcasting house CBS
edge in English      Corporation. The JV marks CBS’s entry into Indian subcontinent.
content
                     CBS Corporation is a mass media company present across US and in
                     key international markets. Its 2011 revenues were $14.25bn, with
                     net earnings of $1.32bn. CBS Broadcasting was #1 in US with
                     12.1mn viewers and 14 out of top 20 watched programs.
                     With this JV, RBN will offer viewers 25 hours of fresh programming
                     each week per channel, a strong USP in the English entertainment
                     segment.


                     BIG CBS channels perform well in short span of time



Four-S Research                                                                      23
Company Report: RBN                                      30 Mar’12

                     RBN has targeted the top end of the SEC pyramid through its BIG
                     CBS and BIG RTL JVs for Tier 1 or Tier 2 cities. It targets urban
                     audiences or audiences with urban sensibilities who demand latest
                     international content. With BIG CBS JV, RBN has access to over
                     70,000 hours of content from CBS's vast program library.
                             BIG CBS Prime, a premium GEC targeting urban male
                              audiences
                             BIG CBS Love, India's first and only international Women's
                              entertainment channel
                             BIG CBS Spark, India's first international Youth entertainment
                              channel with music as central theme
                             BIG CBS Spark Punjabi, India’s first international Punjabi
                              channel
                     The first three channels are in Top 8 metros while Spark Punjabi
                     targets the high GDP rich states of Punjab, Haryana, HP and
                     Chandigarh.

                                   Relative Market Share of BIG – CBS channels
                               BIG CBS Prime                                 BIG CBS Love
                       Launch – Nov-10, TAM week10’12           Launch – Mar-11, TAM Wk13-14, 2012
                      (CS 15-24 SEC A – MALE, 7 metros)           (CS 15+ SECA – Female, 5Metros)
Prime and Love                                                         56%
are doing well in            50%
their audiences in
a short span of                       27%                                      23%
                                                23%                                  21%
time



                        BIG CBS       Star    Zee Café                BIG CBS Star Zee Café
                         Prime        World                             Love  World


                     Source: TAM Data, Week on Week GRP

                     BIG CBS Prime and BIG CBS Love channels are distributed to 42.5mn
                     households having recently inked a deal with Dish TV.


                     BIG CBS Spark
                     Launch - Apr-11, (CS 4 - 24 AB – MF, 5 metros)




                     Source: TAM, Week 13-14 2012, 8pm-midnight

                     BIG CBS Spark is a lower cost category channel compared to Prime
                     and Spark. This entertainment channel has music as its central
                     theme and its closest competitor is VH1.


Four-S Research                                                                                  24
Company Report: RBN                                      30 Mar’12




                    ADEX Data for English GEC for the month of Dec-11

                                        Spend Rs.mn    Duration (s)

                     45.0                                                    500000

                     40.0

                     35.0                                                    400000
Prime at par with
                     30.0
AXN, within over                                                             300000
                     25.0
a year of launch
                     20.0
                                                                             200000
                     15.0

                     10.0                                                    100000
                      5.0

                      0.0                                                    0
                            Zee Café   Star world     AXN       BIG CBS NW



                    Source: Company data - ADEX

                    In the month of Dec-11, BIG CBS Prime, within 12 months of
                    operations, was at par with AXN by discretionary ad spends.
                    BIG CBS Prime’s has already launched international content like
                    Survivor, NCIS, CSI, The Defenders. It also has in-house produced
                    content like India’s Sexiest Bachelor, ‘BIG Wheels’ taking advantage
                    of its in-house division – LIVE.
                    BIG CBS Love has in-house produced content like ‘I Love Style’,
                    ‘India’s Glam Diva’ and international shows like Ringer, Excused,
                    Next Top Model, Oprah Winfrey Show, Rules of Engagement,
                    Everybody loves Raymond.
                    BIG CBS Spark has content like Spark Livewire, Non Stop Pop, Hip Hop
                    Mcs and Power Chords in its stable.

                    Spark Punjabi launch in 2012, marks entry into Punjabi
                    market
First Punjabi       The first regional channel out of the BIG CBS JV, Spark Punjabi was
channel from        launched on 14th Jan, 2012. It targets the GDP rich markets of
RBN, becomes a      Punjab, Haryana, Chandigarh, and Himachal Pradesh. It is presently
category leader
                    distributed to over 6mn households in the region.
within a month of
launch              Spark Punjabi, within a couple of months since its launch, has
                    garnered 32% market share in Prime Time among Males in the
                    region.
                    Relative Market Share: TAM India: CS4+, Males, Punjab, 1mn+,
                    7PM-12AM, Week 10, 2012




Four-S Research                                                                              25
Company Report: RBN                                    30 Mar’12

                     35%           32%
                                                 30%
                     30%

                     25%                                     22%

                     20%
                                                                       16%
                     15%

                     10%

                      5%

                      0%
                               Spark Punjabi   9xTashan      Mh1    PTC Chakde


                    Launched        Jan’12      Aug’11     Jun’07        Aug’08


                    With BIG FM, reaching 8 cities in the region and BIG Street’s 3000+
                    ambient media options across the markets, BIG CBS Spark Punjabi
                    offers marketers an integrated media opportunity like none other in
                    the region.

                    BIG RTL
With RTL JV, RBN    With a market capitalization of $15.5bn, RTL Group is number one in
will target the     TV and Broadcasting in Europe. It operates 40 TV channels and 31
lucrative market    radio stations across 10 countries. RTL is also the global leader in
for Realty and
                    content production with 9,500 hours of TV programming per year
Action content
                    across 54 countries with more than 300 programs on air world-wide.
                    With its BIG –RTL 50:50 JV, RBN will launch two channels in 2012:
                                An action & thrill genre based content for men (CS 15+ SEC
                                 ABC Males) with both Hindi & English language audiences.
                                A full-fledged reality based channel in English language
                    The market potential can be judged from the fact that while there are
                    a number of Reality and Action programmes on TV, not a single
                    channel focuses solely on the same.
                     Channel                   Programming                        ADEX Disc Spend
                                                                                  CY 2011(Rs mn)
                     UTV Action                Dubbed Hollywood movies                  732
                     MTV                       Music + reality                          252
                     Channel V                 Music + reality                          398
                     UTV Bindaas               Reality + Music                         1371



                    BIG RTL has already signed a distribution deal with Reliance Digital
                    TV.

                    English GEC Content USP
RBN’s               Access to CBS and RTL libraries with first right of refusal. Can also
international JVs   leverage relationships that CBS and RTL have with other
will give it an     International content providers for access to content. The Company
unmatched
                    may launch local formats of the popular international content of CBS
programming
                    and RTL Group (including Freemantle)
edge
                    While the benefits are the not immediately visible, as CBS content
                    contracts with other channels (for programs like Indian Idol, etc)
                    expire, RBN will have the opportunity to become an English (non-
                    movie) Genre market leader with cutting edge, latest and unique


Four-S Research                                                                                     26
Company Report: RBN                               30 Mar’12

                  programming. RBN will also develop local programming for this
                  audience segment.
                  All CBS and RTL content is HD ready – can be leveraged to launch HD
                  channels going forward.

                  BIG MAGIC, #1 in Hindi Speaking Markets
                  BIG Magic is RBN’s entry into the Regional GEC space targeting the
                  underserviced market of UP + MP + Bihar +Jharkhand, featuring
                  locally relevant content across humour, movies, music, reality shows,
                  Bollywood, action, non-fictional local connect programs and dubbed
                  programs.
                  It is a leader in the category, with highest GRP and share among all
                  Regional channels in Hindi Speaking Markets, as per TAM results. The
                  channel has a distribution of ~10mn households in the HSM.
                  BIG MAGIC delivered a 4 week unduplicated average reach of
                  12.5mn in Dec-11, 27% higher than Mahuaa and 17% higher than
                  Dabangg.
                  Relative Market Share of BIG MAGIC – Week 50’11 – CS 4+
                  (TAM)




                  BIG Magic is 50% cost-effective than regional print, hence will gain
                  at regional print’s cost.
                  Adex of Regional Hindi channels for Dec-11




                  Within 9 months of launch, BIG MAGIC has managed second highest
                  discretionary spend among Hindi regional peers in Dec, 2011. The
                  duration of Ads is lower than peer average, indicating that it has
                  commanded a premium price in the market and the potential growth
                  from increasing inventory fills.

                  BIG MAGIC + BIG FM, advantage RBN for HSM


Four-S Research                                                                     27
Company Report: RBN                                 30 Mar’12

Regional TV + FM     As BIG FM is a market leader in HSM cities of Agra, Aligarh,
+ OOH make RBN       Allahabad, Moradabad and Ranchi, BIG Magic + BIG FM becomes a
an attractive        compelling propositions for advertisers, seeking to target HSM
proposition for
                     without literacy as a pre-condition. RBN aims to make the most out
regional and local
                     of it by focussing on Phase III frequencies in the region, especially
advertisers
                     the missed out stations – Patna, Lucknow and Nagpur.

                     Distribution of Bloomberg UTV
                     RBN has included India’s premier Business News channel –
                     Bloomberg UTV in its Distribution portfolio. RBN will gain with having
                     a de-risked option into news segment with this deal.
                     With BIG RTL’s first channel launch on cards in July - August 2012,
                     RBN will be a 7 channel portfolio.

                     International distribution
International        RBN has the rights to CBS and RTL channels across SAARC region. It
distribution a       has already started broadcasting the three CBS channels in Sri Lanka
good addition to     since Feb 2012. The distribution is through region’s largest cable
top-line
                     operator – Lanka Broadband Network. The model is fixed license fee
                     model and will ensure regular revenues. RBN has plans to distribute
                     across the entire SAARC region including Bangladesh, Nepal, Bhutan,
                     Maldives, Pakistan and Afghanistan.
                     RBN also plans to distribute        BIG   MAGIC    and   local   Indian
                     programming globally.

                     RBN’s plays in TV production, IPs and OOH
                     BIG Productions
BIG Productions      BIG Productions has created over 950 hours of programming in a
and LIVE, cater to   short span of eighteen months since its launch right across genres
top broadcasters     and for both National and Regional channels.
in India apart
from in-house        This includes, 'Sa Re Ga Ma Lil Champs' for Zee TV, 'Badmash
synergies            Company' for Colours, 'Comedy Ka Maha Muqabala' for Star Plus,
                     'Star One Horror Nights' for Star One, 'Pardes Mein Mila Koi Apna' for
                     Imagine, ‘Super Woman’ for ETV, 'Swapnachya Palikadle' for Star
                     Pravah, 'Moti Baa' for ETV Gujarati, 'Halla Bol' for ETV Marathi,
                     'Money Money' for Maa TV and more. Two shows have reached 500
                     episodes milestone – Motibaa and 'Swapnachya Palikadle.
                     BIG Productions will attract more third party programming as
                     international media houses start outsourcing programming to India.

                     BIG LIVE
                     RBN is India’s largest owner of televised IPs, over 30 IPs within two
                     years of inception. RBN has a multiyear contract with leading Hindi
                     GEC channel to produce industry award show.
                     In Dec-11, it announced second edition of BIG Star Entertainment
                     Awards, with leading Bollywood actors as performers. The first show
                     had ratings of 5.78 TVR, one of the highest ratings for a televised IP.

                     BIG Street – OOH
BIG Street, one of   RBN’s OOH division BIG Street is a complementary and tactical play
the largest OOH

Four-S Research                                                                          28
Company Report: RBN                               30 Mar’12

plays in regulated   to complete an advertiser’s bouquet. RBN operates in the regulated
space, is a market   space and leverages Group’s assets as inventory.
leader in Delhi
                     With a presence in 75 cities, 5000+ Media vehicles, 25 Million – Pan-
                     India reach, BIG Street is the largest OOH player in the country.
                     RBN has over 45% market share in key market of Delhi with key
                     properties of Delhi Metro Rail Corporation (DMRC), Delhi Airport
                     Metro Express (DAME) Line, DMRC LineII, DMRC Line III and DTTDC
                     (Delhi Tourism and Transportation Development Corporation) Street
                     Furniture Makeover project.
                     RBN has launched innovative Digital Pods to further increase
                     inventory in premium spaces like malls etc.




Four-S Research                                                                        29
Company Report: RBN                                   30 Mar’12




                     Financial Analysis and Growth Outlook
                     Inventory increase led growth
PHASE III            One of the youngest media companies, RBN will transform into 100-
stations,            150 network FM station and, ~9 channel broadcaster and a top
Broadcasting         content house in an industry that is growing twice the country’s GDP.
channels will add
                     We expect RBN’s revenues to grow at a CAGR of 51% over FY11-15
inventory
                     to reach Rs 12.8bn.

                                                Projected Revenues

                           Revenue (Rs. Mn)
                           14,000                                               12,807

                           12,000

                           10,000                                       8,936

                            8,000

                            6,000                               5,045

                            4,000                       3,134
                                                2,454
                                     1,807
                            2,000

                               0
                                    FY10 (S)    FY11    FY12p   FY13e   FY14e   FY15e



Youngest media       RBN has reached revenues of Rs 2,454mn in FY11. In FY12, it is
company will see     expected to grow 27% YoY to reach Rs 3,106mn. It has already
improvement in       achieved a turnover of Rs 2,315mn in 9mFY12.
Ad Rates as
businesses gain      The FY12 growth will be driven by 20% growth in Radio revenues,
traction             53% growth in OOH, as DMRC properties go to market and trading.
                     IP revenue has seen a decline, as RBN has discontinued its activation
                     business is now focused only on televised IPs. The new segments of
                     TV Broadcasting and Production are estimated to generate 5% and
                     14% of revenue share respectively, led by 3 new channels and
                     demand for TV content.


                                               Changing revenue mix
                            FY11 revenue mix                    FY15e revenue mix



New segments, TV
and Production, to
account for 30%
and 12% revenue
share by FY15.
Radio remains the
biggest segment




Four-S Research                                                                          30
Company Report: RBN                                 30 Mar’12

                      Radio to grow at 34% CAGR, triggered by Phase III
                      auctions
Phase III, a          RBN’s Radio business will transform itself from 45 stations to be 100-
transformational      150 FM station network, post FM phase III auctions. The Government
trigger for Radio     plans to start the bidding process as soon as June 2012. We expect
                      the entire process to be over in FY13 itself, with revenue generation
                      of new stations starting in early FY14.
                      Hence, we expect Radio segment to generate revenues of Rs
                      5,578mn by FY15. Out of this, 54% will come from Phase II stations
                      (45) and rest from Phase III stations. We have assumed RBN to bid
                      and win 2A+ frequencies, 5 A category frequencies, 10B category
                      frequencies and a minimum of 50 C and D category frequencies.

                       Key metrics/ assumptions                         FY12P      FY15e

                       Blended Utilization Phase II stations              65%       75%

                       Blended Rate for 45 Phase II stations            Rs8,100   Rs 11,200

                       Blended Utilization Phase III stations                       52%

                       Blended Rate      for     50-100   Phase   III             Rs 11,500
                       Stations

                      Rate in Rs per 10 second

                      Radio will account for 44% of revenues in FY15, down from 71%
                      share in FY11.

                      RBN will be a ~9 channel broadcaster by FY15
Broadcasting          RBN will launch two channels through its JV with Europe’s top
portfolio to double   broadcaster RTL Group. RBN will also launch more MAGIC-like
                      channels with own programming to cater to other regional belts –
                      like Gujarati, Marathi, Punjabi, Bengali etc. Hence, the main channel
                      portfolio of RBN will increase from 5 at present to ~9 by FY15.
                      Additionally RBN will maximize regional advertising potential by
                      launching feeds of the main channels. It will launch dubbed versions
                      of its Main English channels as well as launch HD feeds.

                      TV Broadcasting to gain traction, 30% of revenue share
RBN plans to          As RBN launches 2 BIG RTL channels, 3 additional BIG MAGIC
emerge as a           channels and at least 8 more dubbed/ HD feeds of its Main English
leading regional      GEC channels by FY15, it will garner a bigger share of the revenue
as well as English
                      pie.
GEC Play with 9
main channels by      We expect TV Broadcasting to generate revenues of Rs 3,843mn by
FY15.                 FY15, accounting for 30% of RBN’s revenues.
                       FY 15 metrics              # of channels + feeds
                       BIG MAGIC                              4
                       BIG CBS (50% JV)                     3+9
                       BIG RTL JV                             2

                      Spark Punjabi is the first regional feed from BIG CBS Network.




Four-S Research                                                                               31
Company Report: RBN                                                        30 Mar’12

                     BIG Productions to account for 12% FY15 revenue pie
Increase in          As number of broadcasting channels increase post digitization and
broadcasting         India gets recognized as an outsourcing destination for TV
channels post        programming, we expect BIG Productions to reach revenues of Rs
digitization will
                     1,568mn in FY15. It will account for 12% of RBN’s revenues.
help this business

                     BIG LIVE or IP to account for 8% FY15 revenue pie
                     RBN already has developed ~30 televised IPs in a short time, a mix
                     of National, Local and In-house IPs. Its national IP like Star BIG
                     Entertainment received revenues of ~Rs 70mn in FY12. We expect
                     BIG LIVE to develop and own ~60 televised IPs by FY15 and witness
                     increased monetization per IP.
                     The IP segment will achieve Rs 1,080mn in revenues by FY15 and
                     account for 8% revenue share.

                     BIG Street to grow at 36% CAGR
                     As RBN’s DMRC property gets monetized in FY13 onwards, and RBN
                     starts marketing of external properties, we expect OOH to generate
                     Rs 727mn in revenues by FY15. Most of RBN’s DMRC contracts
                     extend beyond FY15.
                     Trading revenues will account for 30% of OOH revenues.

                     PAT turnaround in FY14, margins of 25% by FY15
                     Radio profitability, TV break-even to turn RBN PAT
                     positive by FY15
RBN to be PAT        The radio business is already PAT positive. We expect TV and other
positive by FY14     segments to become profitable by FY14, making the company PAT
                     positive.

                                        FY11    FY12e      FY13e      FY14e        FY15e

                      60%                                                     49%                  49%

                      40%                31%
                                                          26%
                                                                             22%                  19%
                                     17%
                      20%                                10%
                                   4%
                       0%
                             -3%                    -4%                                      -6%
                      -20%    -14%                                     -12%          -13%
                                               -17%
                                                  -27%                                     -27%
                      -40%

                      -60%                                         -50%
                                                                      -59%
                      -80%
                             EBITDA margin      EBIT margin            ROAE                 ROACE


                     Radio business is already PAT positive
Radio will achieve   RBN’s Radio business is already EBIT positive with margins of 15% in
EBIT of 28% by       9mFY12. The recent royalty reduction to 2% of revenues, though still
FY15                 under contest, will further boost the bottom-line. We have taken, 4%
                     for our projections, in tune with international standards.
                     Phase III will allow ownership of multiple frequencies and networking
                     of operations, which will result in lower operational costs per station.


Four-S Research                                                                                                 32
Company Report: RBN                                30 Mar’12

                  We expect Radio business to achieve an EBITDA margin of 39% by
                  FY15 and an EBIT margin of 26%. Market leader ENIL has already
                  achieved an EBITDA of 41% in Q3FY11.

                  RBN’s Radio rates will grow closer to market leader
                  With FM emerging as PAN India medium with 1085 frequencies, it
                  will get re-invented as mass media vehicle. Hence, the ad rates for
                  the whole industry will also witness an increase. FICCI KPMG predicts
                  Radio’s share in total advertising pie increase from 3.8% in 2011 to
                  5% in 2016.
                  In particular, RBN’s Radio rates could close the gap as RBN
                  establishes presence in all key stations.

                  We expect utilizations of existing stations to improve to ~75% levels.
                  Post-phase III, radio will become a PAN India Media, hence we
                  expect the blended ERs of existing stations to improve from Rs 8,100
                  per 10 seconds for 45 stations to ~ Rs 11,200 per 10 seconds. The
                  current market leader gets range of Rs 9 to 10,000 for 32 stations
                  presently.

                  TV Broadcasting to be EBIT positive in FY14.
                  RBN already has 3 main channels on its portfolio in the cost range of
                  Rs 250-300mn. The channels will break-even within three years of
                  operations, driven by increase utilization and ad-rate improvements.
                  With digitization rollout, broadcasters will gain with increase in
                  subscription revenue share (~30% of monthly ARPU from 15% at
                  present) along with a decrease in carriage costs as digital cable will
                  have much higher bandwidths.
                  Driven by industry and RBN’s operational improvement, we expect
                  TV segment to break-even by FY14. The EBIT margin in FY14 would
                  be 2%, and will reach 30% in FY15 as more channels break-even.

                  Production already EBIT positive, BIG LIVE to break-
                  even in FY13
                  BIG Productions posted a positive EBIT of Rs 5mn in 9mFY12 in first
                  year of its operations. It will achieve EBITDA margins of 21% by
                  FY15.
                  BIG Live, with improved monetization per IP will break-even in FY13
                  with an EBITDA margin of 5% that will improve to 14% by FY15.
                  OOH, will break-even by FY14 as trading takes traction, will achieve
                  EBITDA margins of 18% by FY15.




Four-S Research                                                                      33
Company report  reliance broadcast network 17th april 2012
Company report  reliance broadcast network 17th april 2012
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Company report  reliance broadcast network 17th april 2012
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Company report reliance broadcast network 17th april 2012

  • 1. C O M P A N Y R E P O R T India Reliance Broadcast Network Rs 53.45 16th April 2012 Sector: Media At an inflection point Reliance Broadcast Network (RBN) is rapidly building a strong presence in BSE Sensex 17,151 the Indian M&E industry. Within 6 years, BIG FM, with 45 stations, is Nifty 5,226 largest by scale, second largest by revenues and EBIT positive. RBN has a 52 week high (Rs) 99.25 52 week low (Rs) 40.20 5 channel broadcasting portfolio within 18 months of first channel launch. RBN is a potent play of TV + Radio that offers local audiences as well as NSE RBN scale for national advertisers. Content initiatives BIG Productions and Live BSE 533143 are creating a repute of their own besides in-house competencies. Equity Shares 79.45 (mn) A high growth media play: Face Value (Rs) 5 Market Cap (Rs 4,239  Indian M&E industry is set for high growth of 15% over 2011-16, with mn) Radio at 21% and television at 17% (FICCI-KPMG report 2012).  RBN’s FY11 revenues grew 36% YoY, higher than industry and at par with leaders to reach Rs 2.4bn. Radio had 71% share. Share Price Performance (%)  In 9mFY12, RBN’s revenues grew 30% to reach Rs 2.3bn. Radio was RBN Sensex 67% and Production and TV began with 15% and 4% shares. 1 week -4.1 -0.4  RBN’s total revenues are set to grow at 51% over FY11-15 as it 1 month -3.3 -1.8 becomes 100-150 FM network and ~ 9 channel broadcasters by FY15. 3 month -3.5 5.9 Business game changers ahead in both radio and TV: 6 month -22.0 2.2 1 year -35.1 -11.5  Phase-III will increase radio reach ~3x to over 300 cities. Radio would be a national media like TV, with improved ability to deliver targeted local reach. Radio’s share in media ad-pie to increase from 3.8% Shareholding Pattern presently to 5% by 2016. (Dec’11) Promoters 65.2%  Digitalisation of cable TV will improve business economics for FIIs/FVCIs 1.3% broadcasters. MF/Banks 1.3% RBN well positioned to ride the change and turn profitable by FY14 Body Corporates 13.7% Others 18.5%  RBN will be a 100-150 station network post Phase III with presence in key cities missing in its portfolio. BIG FM is already EBIT positive.  In TV, RBN will establish as a strong focused play in English GEC and targeted regional belts with ~ 9 channel portfolio plus language and HD feeds. Content will be a mix of cutting edge international, dubbed and local through BIG Productions. TV to break-even by FY14. RBN trades at a P/E of 7.4x and EV/EBITDA of 4.7x of our projected FY14 numbers, at a significant discount to industry’s ttm PE of 18x and EV/EBITDA of 11x. With FM Phase III process to start in a few weeks time, RBN is an attractive investment opportunity currently. FY10* FY11 FY12p FY13e FY14e FY15e Revenue (Rs. Mn) 1,807 2,454 3,134 5,045 8,936 12,807 EBITDA (Rs. Mn) -162 -64 -451 192 1,544 3,929 PAT (Rs. Mn) -761 -537 -1,018 -318 940 3,166 EBITDA margin (%) -9% -3% -14% 4% 17% 31% ROaE (%) NA NA NA NA 22% 49% P/E Ratio (x) NA NA NA NA 7.4 2.2 EV/Sales (x) 3.3 2.9 1.9 1.2 0.8 0.5 EV/EBITDA (x) NA NA NA 32.0 4.6 1.8 P/BV (x) NA 2.9 4.1 1.9 1.5 0.9 D/E (x) NA 0.5 1.4 0.1 0.1 0.0 * standalone Four-S reports are available on BLOOMBERG, Reuters and Thomson Publishers
  • 2. Company Report: RBN 30 Mar’12 Investment Rationale One of the fastest growing media companies 36% FY11 growth, better than peer average 36% YoY growth RBN achieved a turnover of Rs 2,454mn in FY11 with a YoY growth in FY11 - higher of 36%. This was at par with industry leaders and higher than peer than industry average of 27%. average Revenue growth YoY FY11 9mFY12 Peer Average 27% 14% RBN 36% 30% Source: Four-S Research RBN’s total revenues in FY11 were Rs 2,513mn. Second highest growth in peer group in 9mFY12 RBN repeated the strong revenue performance in 9mFY12 with a YoY growth of 30% to reach Rs 2,315 in revenues. This included a one- time royalty write-back of Rs 209mn as other operating income. Even if we exclude that, RBN’s revenue growth would be 19% YoY, still second highest in the peer group. While Radio grew at 21%, entry into new segments of production (Rs 358mn, or 15% share) and TV Broadcasting (Rs 90mn, or 4% revenue share) resulted in the high growth of overall revenues. Top play in private FM Radio segment Number 1 by scale in FM Radio industry Number 1 in 15 RBN has the largest private FM network in India with 45 stations radio markets covering 1,200+ towns and 50,000+ villages reaching 42.6mn listeners (IRS+RAM). BIG FM is number 1 in 15 markets and a top 3 player in 15 others by listenership. As per ADEX data for BIG FM markets, it has a combined FCT consumption share of 23% in Q3FY12. Number 2 by revenues in Radio industry RBN has become number 2 by revenues within five years of operations achieving revenues of Rs 1,750mn in FY11 with a YoY growth of 16%. Rs Mn # of 1st station Market Radio Revenues stations launch FY10 FY11 Share** hampered by ENIL 32 Oct-2001 2,297 2,722 27% absence from 7 RBN Radio 45 Sep-2006 1,505 1,750 17% key markets HT Radio 4 Oct-2006 431 704 7% DB Corp Radio 17 May-2006 350 469 5% * Segmental revenues for Radio not available for Sun, Jagran, Radio City (MBPL not listed) Four-S Research 2
  • 3. Company Report: RBN 30 Mar’12 **FY11 sales on FICCI-KPMG 2010 Radio Industry revenue of 10bn RBN can be expected to reduce the revenue gap with the market leader post Phase III auctions, when it will have presence in all key cities. Makes de-risked entry into TV Broadcasting Enters via JV with RBN made a de-risked entry into TV broadcasting by targeting international segments of English GEC and Regional. It avoided the already broadcasters to cluttered segments of Hindi GEC, Movies, Sports and News. start higher on learning curve, RBN has a portfolio of 5 channels at present – 3 in English GEC, 1 in content USP and Regional Hindi and 1 in Punjabi. It has optimized its costs by using optimize costs the JV route for English channels. RBN also distributes Bloomberg UTV in its portfolio. RBN’s TV revenues were Rs 10.6mn in FY11 with four months of TV broadcasting operations. In 9mFY12, its TV revenues achieved a turnover of Rs 90mn, accounting for 5% share of RBN’s revenues. RBN’s Regional play in Hindi Heartland – BIG MAGIC RBN launched BIG MAGIC in Apr-11 to cater to Hindi heartland of UP, MP and Bihar. This is RBN’s first play in Regional TV. Within nine months of operations, the channel accounted for 12% Ad spend share of the peer set in Dec-11. Regional Hindi Channels – ADEX for Dec-11 Spend Rs.mn Duration (s) 50.0 500000 45.0 Second largest ad 40.0 400000 earner in HSM 35.0 within 9 months 30.0 300000 of launch 25.0 20.0 200000 15.0 10.0 100000 5.0 - 0 Source: Company Data – ADEX Enters English GEC via 50:50 JVs with global leaders RBN’s strong RBN has used the JV route to enter the English GEC segment. This International tie- not only optimizes its costs, but gives it preferential right to top and ups have the latest international content in SAARC region. potential to make More importantly, it has entered into JVs with two of the biggest Four-S Research 3
  • 4. Company Report: RBN 30 Mar’12 it India’s largest names in global TV broadcasting: CBS, a leader in the US markets; English GEC and RTL Group, part of European media powerhouse Bertelsmann broadcaster AG, the largest in Europe, which also owns reality TV content leader Freemantle Media. RBN’s BIG-CBS JV RBN has a 50:50 JV with CBS Studios International, a division of CBS Corporation USA. The JV is called BIG CBS Networks Pvt. Ltd. CBS Studios International is the leading supplier of programming to the international television marketplace. The JV has rights to and has launched 3 English GEC channels in Nov’10, Mar’11 and Apr’11 respectively named BIG CBS Prime, BIG CBS LOVE, and BIG CBS Spark. Through these channels, Indian audiences will have access to latest international content, a strong USP against English GEC Peers, which tend to play re-runs. CBS’s popular shows include Survivor, America’s next top model, Sex and the City and Ringer. BIG CBS, # 1 English Entertainment Network in India BIG CBS has established itself as Number 1 English Entertainment network in India with a combined relative market share of 51% (TAM: CS 15-44, SEC A, MF, Wk 40, 2011, 7 Metros All Day). Source: Company TAM Data - 15-44, SEC A, MF, Wk 40, 2011, 7 Metros All Day English GEC channels – ADEX for Dec-11 Spend Rs.mn Duration (s) 45.0 500000 40.0 35.0 400000 BIG-CBS Prime, at 30.0 par with AXN’s 300000 25.0 disc spends 20.0 within a year of 200000 15.0 launch 10.0 100000 5.0 0.0 0 Zee Café Star world AXN BIG CBS NW Source: Company – ADEX Data Four-S Research 4
  • 5. Company Report: RBN 30 Mar’12 BIG CBS Networks has launched three English channels in less than a year of operations. For the month of December 2011, the combined ADEX of the BIG CBS NW was ~60% more than AXN. In terms of Ad Durations, BIG CBS Network is ahead of Zee Café and AXN and lags only 21% behind Star World. The first channel of the bouquet, BIG CBS Prime (launched 29th Nov-11) garnered a Discretionary Spend of Rs 11.86mn in Dec-11, higher than AXN’s Rs 11.54mn. Entry into Punjabi Market with Spark Punjabi Spark Punjabi, RBN has launched its first dubbed channel out of BIG-CBS JV to first international make an entry in the Punjabi market. This is RBN’s second Regional Punjabi channel, TV play after BIG MAGIC. becomes a leader within a month of Spark Punjabi, within a month of its launch in Jan’12, became the launch leader in the region with relative market share of 32% (TAM India: CS4+ Males, Punjab 1 Mn+, 7PM – 12AM, Week 10’2012). With BIG FM reaching 8 cities in the region and BIG Street’s 3000+ ambient media options across the markets, BIG CBS Spark Punjabi offers marketers an integrated media opportunity like none other in the region. RBN’s RTL Group JV RBN entered into a 50:50JV with RTL Group SA to launch two theme- based channels – extreme action genre and the other in reality genre. RTL Group is part of Europe’s largest media firm, Bertelsmann AG. RBN will get access to RTL’s library of content produced by its group production house, Fremantle Media Ltd, including shows such as The X Factor, American Idol and America’s Got Talent, and their various regional franchises. The first channel is ready to be rolled out in July - August 2012. Strong programming skills to help TV foray BIG Productions, more than in-house content USP Has one of the RBN has entered content production with an eye on in-house most reputed competency. Its division BIG Productions is a reputed TV production production house house in its own right, with two of its shows completing 500 episodes and largest milestone and a total of 950 hours of programming till date. RBN portfolio of acquired BIG Productions from group company Reliance BIG televised IPs Entertainment Private Limited effective from 1st of April 2011. BIG Productions already has 25 shows to its credit in 8 languages. In 9mFY12, the segment had revenues of Rs 358mn and an EBIT of Rs Four-S Research 5
  • 6. Company Report: RBN 30 Mar’12 5mn. BIG LIVE, makes a mark in live TV shows BIG LIVE gives RBN the largest portfolio of televised IPs in India, with 23 IPs in FY11. RBN has discontinued its activation business with intent to turn the segment profitable. BIG LIVE develops national IPs like BIG Star Entertainment awards, local IPs like Regional Music industry awards and in-house IPs. RBN is in process of developing sports IPs. In 9mFY12, BIG LIVE had revenues of Rs 178mn and an EBIT loss of Rs 75mn. Set to turn profitable in FY14 While RBN has made losses in its brief history, this is due to initial investments in setting up the businesses. While radio business is now profitable, OOH and TV will take a few more quarters to breakeven after which RBN should be strongly profitable. We expect RBN to have EBITDA margin of 31%, marginally lower than current peer average EBITDA of 33%. We expect RBN’s PAT margins to reach 25% by FY15. Radio achieves turnaround, is EBIT positive RBN has managed a fast turnaround of FM radio, becoming EBIT positive in Q3 FY11 – within five years of launch of first station and 3 Radio business years of launch of 45th station. In H2FY11, Radio had a positive EBIT EBIT positive with of Rs 23mn, limiting the annual loss to Rs 74mn. 15% margins in In 9mFY12, Radio posted an EBIT of Rs 238mn with an EBIT Margin 9mFY12 of 15.4% and ROCE of 10%. EBIT Margins FY10 FY11 9mFY12 ENIL Radio 8% 16% 23%* RBN Radio -20% -6% 15% Source: Four-S Research *ENIL does not report quarterly segmental numbers. In 9mFY12, it is in Radio and Events only, having sold its OOH business in FY11, so the margin can be considered a close approximation of Radio margin. With a healthier FY11 balance-sheet RBN’s D/E was 0.5 in FY11, having reduced its debt from Rs 3bn in FY10 to Rs 1.4bn in FY11. RBN had raised Rs 2,832.5mn of equity by preferential issue of over 33.3mn shares to potential investors and promoters of the company in Sep-2010 at Rs 85 per share. This was at 25% premium to preceding 26 weeks average market price. A part of the fund raised was used to repay Rs 2bn of debt. Four-S Research 6
  • 7. Company Report: RBN 30 Mar’12 FY11 BS Ratios D/E Total Asset Working Capital Turnover Turnover Peer Set Average 0.2 0.8 3.1 RBN 0.5 0.6 2.4 Source: Four-S Research, Company Data The entire debt as on March 31, 2011 is ICD from the promoters – primarily Reliance Capital Limited and Reliance MediaWorks Limited. RBN, the youngest media company in the peer set, has turnover ratios only marginally lower than Peer set. EBITDA to break-even in FY13, EBIT by FY14 RBN’s Radio business is already EBIT positive. We expect the main TV channels launched in FY11-12 to break-even by FY14. The dubbed channels will have a quicker break-even due to lower operational costs. We expect TV segment to be overall EBIT positive by FY14. Radio to achieve EBIT margins of 26% by FY15 Radio to achieve RBN’s Radio has an EBIT margin of 15% in 9mFY12 at blended 26% EBIT margins utilization of 65% and blended Effective Rate of Rs 8,100 per 10 by FY15, driven by seconds for 45 stations. India has one of the lowest ad-spends on increased Radio, leading to enormous potential for growth. utilization, higher rates, reduced We expect utilizations of existing stations to improve to ~75% royalties. Phase levels. Post-phase III, radio will become a PAN India Media, hence III stations to we expect the blended ERs to improve from Rs 8,100 per 10 seconds have quicker to Rs 11,200 per 10 seconds for the existing 45 stations. The Phase break-evens. III stations have been assumed to generate slightly lower ER of Rs 11,500 per 10 seconds for additional 50-100 stations. This would be comparable to the ER of market leader which is in the range of Rs 9 to 10,000 for 32 stations currently. The recent royalty reduction to 2% of revenues, though still under contest, will further boost the bottom-line. We have taken, 4% for our projections, in tune with international standards. Phase III will allow ownership of multiple frequencies and networking of operations, which will result in lower operational costs per station. We expect Radio business to achieve an EBITDA margin of 39% by FY15 and an EBIT margin of 26%. Market leader ENIL has already achieved an EBITDA of 41% in Q3FY11. ENIL had launched its first FM station in 2001. TV Broadcasting to be EBIT positive in FY14 TV to break-even RBN already has 3 main channels on its portfolio in the cost range of by FY14 as Rs 250-300mn. The channels will break-even within three years of existing channels operations, driven by increase utilization and ad-rate improvements. break-even and broadcasting With digitization rollout, broadcasters will gain with increase in profitability per se subscription revenue share along-with a decrease in carriage costs increases driven as digital cable will have much higher bandwidths. by digitization Driven by industry and RBN’s operational improvement, we expect Four-S Research 7
  • 8. Company Report: RBN 30 Mar’12 TV segment to break-even by FY14. The EBIT margin in FY14 would be 2%, and will reach 30% in FY15 as more channels break-even. Production already EBIT positive, BIG LIVE to break-even in FY13 BIG Productions posted a positive EBIT of Rs 5mn in 9mFY12 in first year of its operations. It will achieve EBITDA margins of 21% by FY15. BIG Live, with improved monetization per IP will break-even in FY13 with an EBITDA margin of 5% that will further improve to 14% by FY15. RBN has discontinued its activation business in FY12. OOH, will break-even by FY14 as trading takes traction, will achieve EBITDA margins of 18% by FY15. While maintaining a healthy balance-sheet, new growth from equity RBN will use As on Sep-11, RBN’s D/E stood at 1.0x, with Rs 1.7bn of debt on its equity route for books. Out of this, Rs 1.2bn was ICD from promoters. funding TV operations and We expect FY12 Debt level to be similar. Radio Phase III RBN plans to be a low debt company and it will finance its growth – auctions Phase III auctions and channel launches mainly from equity. RBN is already in talks with players to raise Rs 3-4bn of fresh equity without diluting promoter’s stake. Positive sector triggers ahead Indian M&E set to grow at CAGR of 15% in 2011-16 Industry growth India’s advertising to GDP ratio at 0.34% is almost half of the world’s drivers – current average of 0.75% and one-third of North America (~1%). Media level of low ad reach is also less than developed countries with TV households only spends, rural 57% of total households. media consumption, Under-penetration, low ad-spends coupled with India’s demographics Digitization, FM - rising disposable incomes, youngest population, mobile penetration Phase III and position Indian ME industry for good growth ahead. Digital media penetration Indian M&E is expected to grow at CAGR of 15% in 2011-16 to reach revenues of Rs 1.46tn by 2016. The growth drivers would be increasing consumption in tier II and tier III cities, Digitization, FM Phase III and growth of digital media. Royalty ruling to benefit FM radio industry margins The royalty ruling at 2% of revenue sharing, as against the earlier fixed fee model, will result in higher operating margins and hence quicker break-evens for Phase III stations. Phase III to transform FM Radio a PAN India media Phase III will FM Phase III will extend industry’s reach to 294 cities and increase transform FM into the frequencies 2.4x. The reach will hence increase to more than a mass media 90% of population from the 30% at present. option on Four-S Research 8
  • 9. Company Report: RBN 30 Mar’12 advertiser’s media According to FICCI – KPMG report, the ad-spends on radio which are plan at 3.8% of media ad spend as of today, will increase to 5% of media ad-spends by 2016. This will be the key industry growth driver making Radio grow at 21% till 2016. RBN has the potential to combine its Broadcasting and FM portfolio to emerge as the player with maximum reach. RBN also has the opportunity to create presence on the key 7 cities that create its revenue differential with ENIL. Phase III will allow networking of operations, that will lead to substantial reduction in costs, especially for new stations and result in faster break-evens. Digitization, a reality now, to favour Broadcasters Top-lines to be The Indian Government is actively pursuing Digitization of Cable and boosted by higher Satellite with first phase of metros to be implemented by June 2012 ARPU share and and the entire country to be digitized by end of 2014. bottom-line by reduced carriage Phase Deadline costs I – 4 metros 30-Jun-12 II – Cities with population> 1mn 31-Mar-13 III – All urban areas 30-Sep-14 IV – Rest of India 31-Dec-14 This move will bring many benefits to the broadcasting industry:  Increase bandwidth as digital signal will be able to carry over 500 channels compared to Analog’s capability of 100+ channels  Correct reporting of subscription base will lead to increase in subscription revenues  MSOs will gain traction over LCOs leading. The ARPU revenue share to MSO’s, as well as broadcaster, will increase. Broadcaster’s revenue share is expected to increase from the current 10-15% to 30-35%.  As bandwidth increases, carriage cost per channel will go down, leading to margin improvement for broadcasters. Essentially, TV channels post-digitization will achieve break-even faster. FICCI-KPMG estimates share of subscription revenues in TV industry to increase to 69% by 2016. As a new broadcaster, RBN stands to gain with quicker break-evens courtesy top-line increase from subscription and bottom-line increase from reduced carriage. Regional Broadcasting gets significant Regional TV now Regional Broadcasting has gained traction over past years driven by accounts for more increased media consumption in tier II and III cities. According to than half-of TV advertising industry estimates, Regional advertising grew faster in 2011 at 15% volumes than national advertising. Increasing share of Regional TV in Overall ad volumes. Four-S Research 9
  • 10. Company Report: RBN 30 Mar’12 Source: ADEX India Trading at attractive valuations RBN is trading at a discount of 29% on EV/Sales multiple and 24% on Price to Book multiple with respect to peer average. Significant EV/ Sales EV/EBITDA P/E P/BV discount of over Peer Average 2.7 11.7 18.1 3.2 25% w.r.t. peer RBN 1.9 PL PL 2.5 average Discount -29% -24% PL = Posted Loss ttm multiples, taken on quarter ending 31st Dec 2011, CMP 30th Mar 2012, NSE Prices RBN is also trading lower than its historical multiples of EV/Sales and Price to Book ratios. 31Mar’10 31 Mar’11 30 Mar’12 EV/ Sales (x) 3.3 2.9 1.9 P/B (x) NM 2.7 2.5 NM = Non Meaningful, as Networth was negative. Source: NSE, Four-S Research Led by professional management team Board an eclectic mix of Financial and Media veterans RBN’s board consists of reputed Chartered Account and Finance Industry’s professionals – Gautam Doshi, Anil Sekhri, Pradeep Shah and D.J. Kakalia and Media veterans, Rajesh Sawhney and Prasoon Joshi. An able management team Tarun Katial, CEO RBN is led by Tarun Katial with over 15 years of experience in media industry, with previous stints at Star TV and SET. Tarun Katial has led RBN to grow from a pure radio company to a Four-S Research 10
  • 11. Company Report: RBN 30 Mar’12 multi-media conglomerate. Tarun is the NewsCorp Achiever for Asia and another for being included amongst the best in the India Today 30 under 30 list. Asheesh Chatterjee, CFO Asheesh Chatterjee is a Chartered Accountant and Cost Accountant with 15+ years of experience including stints at Moser Baer, Sony Entertainment Television, ICICI Prudential Asset Management & Ernst & Young. He leads the Finance and Legal aspects including fund raising, M&A and JVs whilst strengthening credibility and reputation of the Company within the investor community. Key Business Heads Rabe Iyer: Business Head, 92.7 BIG FM 15 years+ experience including previous stints at DB, Saatchi & Saatchi, Zenith Optimedia, Starcom MediaVest. Anand Chakravarthy: EVP Marketing & Business Head, BIG Magic 12 years+ experience including previous stints at Lowe India Simmi Karna, Business Head, BIG Productions 15 years+ experience, earlier Chief Revenue Office at Balaji Telefilms Praveen Malhotra: Executive VP, Sales 19 years+ experience including previous stints at Star TV, Times of India, Radio City Soumen Choudhury: Business Head, Technology 15 years+ experience including previous stints at Radio City Meenakshi Roy: Sr. VP, HR 20 years+ experience including previous stints at L’Oreal India, ABP Limited, Ties of India (NIE) & TATA Special Steels Gururaja Rao: VP (Legal), Company Secretary 12 years+ experience including previous stints at TCIL, UTV, McDonalds, Glaxo Pharmaceuticals & People Group RBN, India’s youngest media company has a team with average age of 27 years. Four-S Research 11
  • 12. Company Report: RBN 30 Mar’12 Risk factors Internal Factors Delay in launch of channels, expansion The company plans to expand its broadcasting portfolio with 2 JV channels with RTL planned for FY13 and also has plans for SAARC distribution and International distribution for MAGIC channel. We expect RBN to have at least 9 main channels in its broadcasting portfolio by FY15, up from the current 5. Any delay in launch of these initiatives will result in loss of revenue and profitability. Mitigant: RBN, till date, has demonstrated timely execution capabilities. Its distribution agreement for RTL channels with Reliance Digital TV are already in place. SAARC distribution has taken off with Sri Lanka. Music royalties appeal still pending RBN has stopped provisioning for royalties according to historical agreements and is accounting on a revenue share basis as per the recent ruling of Copyright Board. However, appeal filed against the Copyright Board by PPL and some music Labels is still pending. An adverse ruling could have negative impact on bottom-line. Mitigant: The revenue sharing arrangement for royalties is in line with international norms. The company is acting in tandem with other radio broadcasters to solve this issue. External Factors Regulatory risk RBN is in a business where operational licenses are issued by the Government. If for some reason the licenses or contracts are cancelled, there could be loss of business. Company’s revenue projections are based on FM Phase III bidding happening in FY13 and rollouts by FY14. Any delay from Government in auction of frequencies and/ or providing of infrastructure could delay the future operations. Four-S Research 12
  • 13. Company Report: RBN 30 Mar’12 Advertisement revenues depend on economic factors RBN’s revenues are Advertisement dependant. Any economic slowdown or event that causes advertisers to reduce radio spends, may adversely impact future revenues and profits. Mitigant: RBN has started de-risking its broadcasting model through increased focus on subscription revenues. It gets its revenues out of local market, which is less prone to recessionary meltdowns. On the other hand, it is continuously innovating into new inventories and new markets to keep the top-line growing. Four-S Research 13
  • 14. Company Report: RBN 30 Mar’12 Peer Benchmarking Defining peer set We have benchmarked RBN with listed Media players classified as follows: a) Print/ Radio presence: ENIL, HT, Jagran Prakashan, DB Corp b) Broadcasting/TV production/ Radio presence: Zee TV, Sun TV Network, TV 18 Broadcast Vertical Broadcasting Production Publishing Radio Zee N+R N+R RBN has presence Sun TV NW R R R N across TV 18 Brdcst N+R Broadcasting DB Corp R R spectrum HT N R JPL R R ENIL N RBN N+R N+R N N = National, R= Regional Among the group listed above, Entertainment Network (India) Limited or (ENIL) and RBN are the only radio-heavy players. For others, radio is a small portion of their overall business. By FY15, when RBN is a 100-150 FM network and a ~ 9 channels broadcaster with a pan-India presence, RBN will be able to match the overall value proposition of its peers. Its competitive advantage would derive from being able to offer targeted regional campaigns to advertisers across India. It will also have a pan-Indian footprint to appeal to the advertisers for national campaigns. Growing faster than peers Above peer average in FY11, encores in 9mFY12 RBN grew at par Youngest media player, RBN is in the high growing segments – Radio with industry (15% growth in 2011) and TV (10.8% growth in 2011). leaders in FY11, and grew better in Revenue Growth in FY11, 9mFY12 9mFY12 FY11 Revenue YoY 9mFY12 Revenue YoY Zee 30,136 37% 21,715 -2% Sun TV NW 20,135 39% 13,304 -9% DB Corp 12,600 19% 11,032 16% HT 17,674 25% 15,143 15% JPL 12,211 30% 9,341 12% TV 18 7,998 33% 9,107 52% ENIL 4,542 8% 2,156 * Peer Average 27% 14%* RBN 2,454 36% 2,315 30% Four-S Research 14
  • 15. Company Report: RBN 30 Mar’12 Note: 1. 9mFY12 average excludes ENIL. 2. Sun TV and Jagran Prakashan’s 9mFY12 figures are standalone The strategy has paid off with RBN growing at par with industry leaders in FY11, and second highest in 9mFY12. It has performed higher than peer average in both the periods. 9mFY12 revenues include a one-time royalty write-back of Rs 209mn as other operating income. Even if we exclude that, RBN’s revenue growth would be 19% YoY, still second highest in the peer group. RBN is number 2 by revenues in Radio industry RBN is a strong number 2 by revenues as well as listenership. Annual revenues (Rs mn) 9mFY12 revenues (Rs mn) Source: Company reports Note: ENIL’s YTD FY12 revenues are income from operations as ENIL does not disclose segmental numbers. However since, ENIL has sold its outdoor business to BCCL, the revenues comprise mostly of radio operations. YTD FY11 revenues will include OOH revenues hence not comparable to YTD FY12 BIG Productions leaves a mark in its segment Production RBN’s BIG Productions has become one-third of the segment leader revenues are one- (listed), Balaji Telefilms revenues in 9mFY12. third of listed 9m Fy12 Revenues Rs mn leader’s Balaji Telefilms 991 BIG Productions 358 % of BT 36% Source: Company reports Four-S Research 15
  • 16. Company Report: RBN 30 Mar’12 Profitability lower than peers currently, to catch up RBN currently in losses as it sets up its broadcasting business Losses mainly on RBN’s EBITDA is a negative of Rs 4.6mn in FY11 and Rs 42.4mn in account of new 9mFY12 as it is still setting up operations. segment of broadcasting in FY10 FY11 9mFY11 9mFY12 9mFY12 EBITDA Margins Peer Average 32% 33% 35% 34% RBN -7% 0% 3% -19% PAT Margins Peer Average 22% 18% 22% 19% RBN -42% -22% -19% -36% Note: Negative margins and TV18Broadcast excluded in average calculations. FY11 losses reduced as Radio Business turned EBIT positive. 9mFY12 margins were impacted as RBN expanded its broadcasting operations with new channel launches and increased distribution. Going forward, TV Broadcasting will break-even by FY14, as Channels launched in FY11-12 break-even. The new channels will have relatively lower operational expenses, quicker Go-to-markets and revenue traction as existing broadcasting set-up moves up the learning curve. IP breaks-even in its second year of operations led by increased monetization. OOH will turn EBITDA positive by FY14, led by trading revenues traction. Radio and Production are already EBITDA positive, hence we expect, the company on the whole to be EBITDA positive by FY14. Radio business turns a strong EBIT positive RBN’s radio business turned EBIT positive with YTD FY12 margin of 15%, compared to a loss posted in FY10 and FY11, leading to a positive ROCE of 10%. EBIT margins of Radio peers The oldest player, FY10 FY11 9mFY12 ENIL has margins ENIL Radio 8% 16% 23%** of ~23%, RBN RBN Radio -20% -6% 15% Radio profitability HT Radio -8% 17% -5% will move up the DB Corp Radio -5% -7% -2% learning curve to * Segmental revenues for Radio not available for Sun, Jagran, Radio City (MBPL not the same levels listed) **ENIL does not disclose quarterly segmental numbers. However, after OOH sale in FY11, the 9mFY12 revenues would predominantly be radio revenues. Hence, total EBIT margin will be a close approximation to radio margin. The market leader ENIL, is into operations since last 11 years, having launched its first station in Oct-2001. RBN and the rest of the peers (listed) launched their first stations post Phase II in 2006. Being one of the youngest Radio as well as Media company, being EBIT positive in 9mFY12 is quite commendable. Four-S Research 16
  • 17. Company Report: RBN 30 Mar’12 Balance sheet ratios will improve over FY12-14 Leverage higher than peers Traditionally M&E sector has very low leverage, being a cash rich industry. RBN is the youngest peer set company. Presently, its leverage is higher than peer set. D/E FY11 Sep-11 Zee 0.0 0.0 Sun TV 0.0 0.1 DB Corp 0.3 0.3 HT 0.2 0.3 JPL* 0.3 0.4 TV18 0.8 1.0 ENIL - - Average 0.2 0.3 RBN* 0.5 1.0 *FY10 standalone RBN will use the equity route to raise funding for future initiatives. RBN’s Board approved issue of equity shares to Qualified Institutional Buyers upto Rs 10bn in Sep’11. Turnover ratios Youngest media RBN’s average asset turnover ratios are marginally lower than the player’s turnover peer group. As RBN’s broadcasting business is completely rolled out, ratios are only the ratios would improve. marginally lower than peer average Average Average Total Working Asset Cap FY11 Turnover Turnover Zee 0.7 1.9 Sun TV Network 0.7 2.7 DB Corp 0.8 3.5 HT 0.8 14.3 JPL* 0.9 5.6 TV 18 0.6 1.4 ENIL 0.9 3.3 Average 0.8 3.1 RBN 0.6 2.4 Publishing players have higher turnover ratios than Broadcasters. RBN’s TA turnover is comparable to TV18 and slightly lower than Zee and Sun TV. RBN’s Working Capital turnover is better than TV18 and Zee and marginally lower than Sun TV. Four-S Research 17
  • 18. Company Report: RBN 30 Mar’12 9mFY’12 peer comparison Revenue growth higher than industry peers Revenue Growth EBITDA Margin PAT Margin 9mFY12 YoY 9mFY11 9mFY12 9mFY11 9mFY12 Zee 21,715 -2% 27% 27% 19% 20% Sun TV RBN has grown NW 13,304 -9% 82% 81% 39% 40% second-highest in DB Corp 11,032 16% 34% 25% 23% 14% the peer group. HT 15,143 15% 19% 16% 10% 9% In losses, as TV JPL 9,341 12% 33% 26% 20% 15% operations are TV18 9,107 52% PL PL PL PL being set up. ENIL 2,156 * 18% 31% PL 17% Average 14% 35% 34% 22% 19% RBN 2,315 30% 3% PL PL PL Source: NSE, Company data, Four-S Research Revenue growth average excludes ENIL, Margins average excludes SUN TV NW RBN achieved revenue growth of 30% YoY in nine months ending Dec-11. RBN’s growth was second highest in peer group. This includes royalty write-back revenue of Rs 209mn in other operating income. Excluding that YTD growth is 19% YoY, still second highest in the peer group. RBN’s YTD losses were Rs 821mn mainly due to Rs 673mn loss in TV segment as the company is in the phase of launching new channel operations. Its Radio segment had a positive EBIT of Rs 238mn at a margin of 15% and Production has a positive EBIT of Rs 5mn at a margin of 1%. Four-S Research 18
  • 19. Company Report: RBN 30 Mar’12 Valuation Comparison Trading at Attractive Multiples EV/ Sales EV/EBITDA P/E P/BV Zee Ent 4.0 14.9 19.7 3.7 RBN is trading at Sun TV NW 6.4 8.0 16.1 4.5 attractive DB Corp 2.9 11.5 19.9 4.2 valuations, on HT 1.8 11.2 16.2 2.4 threshold of new JPL 2.8 11.7 17.8 4.0 growth as Phase TV18 Broadcast 1.5 474.9 PL 1.3 III unfolds in few ENIL 3.3 12.5 18.7 2.6 weeks time Average 2.7 11.7 18.1 3.2 RBN 1.9 PL PL 2.5 *Valuation is based on TTM financials as of December 2011 and CMP of 30th Mar 2012; Consolidated results taken wherever available. Source: NSE, Company data, Four-S Research RBN is trading at a discount of 29% on EV/Sales multiple and 24% on Price to Book multiple with respect to peer average. RBN is also trading lower than its historical multiples of EV/Sales and Price to Book ratios. 31Mar’10 31 Mar’11 30 Mar’12 EV/ Sales (x) 3.3 2.9 1.9 P/B (x) NM 2.7 2.5 Source: NSE, Four-S Research Four-S Research 19
  • 20. Company Report: RBN 30 Mar’12 Valuation and Price Target RBN will get RBN plans to use equity route for funding to the tune of Rs 3-4bn in valuations at par FY13, while maintaining promoter’s stake. RBN will require funds for with industry as it launching more channels and Phase III auctions. evolves as 100+ FM stations and We have assumed Shareholder Funds to increase by Rs 3bn, half 9+ channels from external investment and half from Promoter - ICD conversion broadcaster and plus additional investment, if any. breaks-even We have taken the conversion price of Rs 60 per share, at a nominal premium to current market price for the equity dilution in FY13. For a total amount of increase in Shareholder’s funds by Rs 3bn, outstanding shares will increase from 79.45mn to 129.45mn. March 2013 target price – Rs 84 Over 50% upside Building the above dilution into projects, we arrive at a target price to the stock price of Rs 84 by Mar’13. This is based on an EV/sales multiple of 2x, and in next 12 months FY13 turnover of Rs 3.1bn. We have used the EV/sales metric as till FY13, EBITDA will still be much below stable values, while PAT would be negative. It is possible to apply more valuation metrics based on FY14 projections. The calculation below suggests a target price of Rs 114 for Mar’14. Method Multiple Price Target EV/ Sales (x) 2.0 136 EV/EBITDA 11.0 129 P/E 18.0 131 Average Price 132 Source: Four-S Research Sensitivity to FY13 conversion price of Rs 60 per share FY13 Conversion 60 70 80 85 Price Price Mar’13 84 89 93 95 Price Mar’14 132 140 146 149 If the conversion happens at the historical allotment price (Sep- 2010) of Rs 85 per share, the price target for Mar’13 would be Rs 95 and for Mar’14 it would be Rs 149 per share. Four-S Research 20
  • 21. Company Report: RBN 30 Mar’12 RBN’s Business India’s largest private FM network, now adding new verticals A comprehensive Part of the Reliance Group, RBN is a emerging as a diversified play in entertainment business with play across radio, television, intellectual Broadcasting properties (IP), out of home (OOH) and television production. RBN’s (Radio, TV) and media brands are: Content  92.7 BIG FM – India's largest FM Network with 45 stations, reaching over 42 mn Indians each week.  BIG CBS – 50:50 joint venture with CBS Studios International, USA's No.1 TV broadcaster.  BIG MAGIC – India's first entertainment channel for Hindi Speaking Belt  BIG RTL – 50:50 joint venture with the leading European entertainment network RTL Group  BIG LIVE –Intellectual Properties  BIG PRODUCTIONS – Television content production house  BIG STREET – OOH properties One of the fastest growing media companies Second-highest RBN achieved a revenue growth of 36% YoY to reach a turnover of revenue growth in Rs 2,454mn in FY11. peer set Revenue FY10 FY11 FY11 Growth 9mFY12 YoY Zee 21,998 30,136 37% 21,715 -2% Sun TV NW 14,258 20,134 39% 13,304 -9% DB Corp 10,578 12,600 19% 11,032 16% HT 14,129 17,674 25% 15,143 15% JPL* 9,419 12,211 30% 9,341 12% TV18 6,035 7,998 33% 9,107 52% ENIL 4,221 4,542 8% 2,156 ** Average 27% 13%* RBN* 1,807 2,454 36% 2,315 30% * FY10 standalone, (Rs Mn) *Excludes ENIL, as 9m revenues not comparable YoY due to its OOH business sale. RBN’s revenue growth was higher than peer set average of 27% and at par with industry leaders Zee Entertainment and Sun Network. In 9mFY12, its growth was higher than the peer average and second highest in the group. RBN began its journey in 2006 with BIG FM RBN started operations in 2006, after successfully bidding for 45 licenses in FM Phase II rollout. A part of AdLabs, company now known as Reliance Mediaworks, it demerged in FY09. BIG FM – the largest private FM network in India Four-S Research 21
  • 22. Company Report: RBN 30 Mar’12 RBN is the largest private FM player in India with 45 stations. RBN is number 1 in 15 markets and a top3 player in 15 others. It has a reach of 42.6mn listeners (IRS+RAM). Top 5 private FM players 45.0 RBN is the largest private FM 40.0 network in India 35.0 with 45 stations in operations. 30.0 25.0 20.0 15.0 10.0 5.0 - Radio Mirchi Big FM Red FM Radio City Suryan FM Source: Listenership in millions, IRS Q4, 2011 RBN’s BIG FM, started operations in 2006, whereas Radio Mirchi (ENIL),Red FM and Radio City have been in operations 2001-02 onwards, being Phase I entrants. Moreover, as FM becomes a PAN India medium post Phase III, measurement vehicles will have an extensive reach in tier II and tier III cities. This will better reflect BIG FM’s performance. At present, the measurement vehicles are more oriented towards Metros and some Key cities. BIG FM’s performance in key markets RBN’s absence in RBN is a leader in key markets of Bangalore, Kolkata and in Hindi 7 key cities has Speaking Markets. It has made significant progress in Mumbai led to revenue market. gap with market leader, a situation Company # of stations that maybe A+ A B C D Tota rectified with l Phase III ENIL (Radio Mirchi) 4 9 1 7 1 32 1 RBNL (BIG FM) 4 4 1 2 3 45 0 4 The market leader by revenues, ENIL has one-third or 33-35% of market share by revenues. ENIL, though has lower number of stations, it has maximum presence in A and A+cities. RBN is number 1 private FM in 15 cities, which are, Agra, Aligarh, Allahabad, Amritsar, Asansol, Bareily, Bikaner, Chandigarh, Guwahati, Gwalior, Jammu, Jodhpur, Mysore, Solapur and Goa. In phase II FM auctions, RBN missed out 7 key cities of Pune, Ahmedabad, Nagpur, Jaipur, Lucknow and Patna. RBN will rectify the situation in Phase III bidding. While Pune and Ahmedabad will help close the revenue gap with ENIL, Patna, Lucknow, Jaipur and Nagpur will help the lead in the Hindi Speaking Belt. Four-S Research 22
  • 23. Company Report: RBN 30 Mar’12 RBN’s Radio business has turned EBIT positive with Rs 238mn of EBIT in 9mFY12, a margin of 15% and ROCE of 10%. BIG FM Advertiser’s profile A well-diversified advertiser’s profile RBN had 1,936 advertisers as on Q3 FY12. The advertisers are equally spread among national, local and regional advertisers. Building a niche TV broadcasting business RBN enters into Broadcasting in FY11 De-risked entry in RBN entered into TV Broadcasting in Nov-2010, with the launch of TV broadcasting BIG CBS channel, the first out of its 50:50 JV with USA’s top through JVs and broadcaster CBS Studios International. acquisition RBN has strategically targeted segments where it has potential to emerge as a segment leader with low capital expenditure targeting quick break-evens. RBN is a 5 channel broadcaster currently Within 14 months of first channel launch, RBN now operates a 5 channel bouquet of – BIG CBS Prime, BIG CBS Love, BIG CBS Spark, Spark Punjabi and BIG Magic. RBN recently entered into distribution of Bloomberg UTV, India's premier business news channel. BIG CBS channels – Prime Love and Spark cater to audience with urban sensibilities, while Spark Punjabi and BIG Magic cater to Punjabi and Hindi speaking markets respectively. RBN-CBS JV – BIG CBS Networks Ltd. JV with US’s CBS RBN entered into a 50:50JV in Aug 2010 with CBS Studio Studios gives an International, a division of America’s top broadcasting house CBS edge in English Corporation. The JV marks CBS’s entry into Indian subcontinent. content CBS Corporation is a mass media company present across US and in key international markets. Its 2011 revenues were $14.25bn, with net earnings of $1.32bn. CBS Broadcasting was #1 in US with 12.1mn viewers and 14 out of top 20 watched programs. With this JV, RBN will offer viewers 25 hours of fresh programming each week per channel, a strong USP in the English entertainment segment. BIG CBS channels perform well in short span of time Four-S Research 23
  • 24. Company Report: RBN 30 Mar’12 RBN has targeted the top end of the SEC pyramid through its BIG CBS and BIG RTL JVs for Tier 1 or Tier 2 cities. It targets urban audiences or audiences with urban sensibilities who demand latest international content. With BIG CBS JV, RBN has access to over 70,000 hours of content from CBS's vast program library.  BIG CBS Prime, a premium GEC targeting urban male audiences  BIG CBS Love, India's first and only international Women's entertainment channel  BIG CBS Spark, India's first international Youth entertainment channel with music as central theme  BIG CBS Spark Punjabi, India’s first international Punjabi channel The first three channels are in Top 8 metros while Spark Punjabi targets the high GDP rich states of Punjab, Haryana, HP and Chandigarh. Relative Market Share of BIG – CBS channels BIG CBS Prime BIG CBS Love Launch – Nov-10, TAM week10’12 Launch – Mar-11, TAM Wk13-14, 2012 (CS 15-24 SEC A – MALE, 7 metros) (CS 15+ SECA – Female, 5Metros) Prime and Love 56% are doing well in 50% their audiences in a short span of 27% 23% 23% 21% time BIG CBS Star Zee Café BIG CBS Star Zee Café Prime World Love World Source: TAM Data, Week on Week GRP BIG CBS Prime and BIG CBS Love channels are distributed to 42.5mn households having recently inked a deal with Dish TV. BIG CBS Spark Launch - Apr-11, (CS 4 - 24 AB – MF, 5 metros) Source: TAM, Week 13-14 2012, 8pm-midnight BIG CBS Spark is a lower cost category channel compared to Prime and Spark. This entertainment channel has music as its central theme and its closest competitor is VH1. Four-S Research 24
  • 25. Company Report: RBN 30 Mar’12 ADEX Data for English GEC for the month of Dec-11 Spend Rs.mn Duration (s) 45.0 500000 40.0 35.0 400000 Prime at par with 30.0 AXN, within over 300000 25.0 a year of launch 20.0 200000 15.0 10.0 100000 5.0 0.0 0 Zee Café Star world AXN BIG CBS NW Source: Company data - ADEX In the month of Dec-11, BIG CBS Prime, within 12 months of operations, was at par with AXN by discretionary ad spends. BIG CBS Prime’s has already launched international content like Survivor, NCIS, CSI, The Defenders. It also has in-house produced content like India’s Sexiest Bachelor, ‘BIG Wheels’ taking advantage of its in-house division – LIVE. BIG CBS Love has in-house produced content like ‘I Love Style’, ‘India’s Glam Diva’ and international shows like Ringer, Excused, Next Top Model, Oprah Winfrey Show, Rules of Engagement, Everybody loves Raymond. BIG CBS Spark has content like Spark Livewire, Non Stop Pop, Hip Hop Mcs and Power Chords in its stable. Spark Punjabi launch in 2012, marks entry into Punjabi market First Punjabi The first regional channel out of the BIG CBS JV, Spark Punjabi was channel from launched on 14th Jan, 2012. It targets the GDP rich markets of RBN, becomes a Punjab, Haryana, Chandigarh, and Himachal Pradesh. It is presently category leader distributed to over 6mn households in the region. within a month of launch Spark Punjabi, within a couple of months since its launch, has garnered 32% market share in Prime Time among Males in the region. Relative Market Share: TAM India: CS4+, Males, Punjab, 1mn+, 7PM-12AM, Week 10, 2012 Four-S Research 25
  • 26. Company Report: RBN 30 Mar’12 35% 32% 30% 30% 25% 22% 20% 16% 15% 10% 5% 0% Spark Punjabi 9xTashan Mh1 PTC Chakde Launched Jan’12 Aug’11 Jun’07 Aug’08 With BIG FM, reaching 8 cities in the region and BIG Street’s 3000+ ambient media options across the markets, BIG CBS Spark Punjabi offers marketers an integrated media opportunity like none other in the region. BIG RTL With RTL JV, RBN With a market capitalization of $15.5bn, RTL Group is number one in will target the TV and Broadcasting in Europe. It operates 40 TV channels and 31 lucrative market radio stations across 10 countries. RTL is also the global leader in for Realty and content production with 9,500 hours of TV programming per year Action content across 54 countries with more than 300 programs on air world-wide. With its BIG –RTL 50:50 JV, RBN will launch two channels in 2012:  An action & thrill genre based content for men (CS 15+ SEC ABC Males) with both Hindi & English language audiences.  A full-fledged reality based channel in English language The market potential can be judged from the fact that while there are a number of Reality and Action programmes on TV, not a single channel focuses solely on the same. Channel Programming ADEX Disc Spend CY 2011(Rs mn) UTV Action Dubbed Hollywood movies 732 MTV Music + reality 252 Channel V Music + reality 398 UTV Bindaas Reality + Music 1371 BIG RTL has already signed a distribution deal with Reliance Digital TV. English GEC Content USP RBN’s Access to CBS and RTL libraries with first right of refusal. Can also international JVs leverage relationships that CBS and RTL have with other will give it an International content providers for access to content. The Company unmatched may launch local formats of the popular international content of CBS programming and RTL Group (including Freemantle) edge While the benefits are the not immediately visible, as CBS content contracts with other channels (for programs like Indian Idol, etc) expire, RBN will have the opportunity to become an English (non- movie) Genre market leader with cutting edge, latest and unique Four-S Research 26
  • 27. Company Report: RBN 30 Mar’12 programming. RBN will also develop local programming for this audience segment. All CBS and RTL content is HD ready – can be leveraged to launch HD channels going forward. BIG MAGIC, #1 in Hindi Speaking Markets BIG Magic is RBN’s entry into the Regional GEC space targeting the underserviced market of UP + MP + Bihar +Jharkhand, featuring locally relevant content across humour, movies, music, reality shows, Bollywood, action, non-fictional local connect programs and dubbed programs. It is a leader in the category, with highest GRP and share among all Regional channels in Hindi Speaking Markets, as per TAM results. The channel has a distribution of ~10mn households in the HSM. BIG MAGIC delivered a 4 week unduplicated average reach of 12.5mn in Dec-11, 27% higher than Mahuaa and 17% higher than Dabangg. Relative Market Share of BIG MAGIC – Week 50’11 – CS 4+ (TAM) BIG Magic is 50% cost-effective than regional print, hence will gain at regional print’s cost. Adex of Regional Hindi channels for Dec-11 Within 9 months of launch, BIG MAGIC has managed second highest discretionary spend among Hindi regional peers in Dec, 2011. The duration of Ads is lower than peer average, indicating that it has commanded a premium price in the market and the potential growth from increasing inventory fills. BIG MAGIC + BIG FM, advantage RBN for HSM Four-S Research 27
  • 28. Company Report: RBN 30 Mar’12 Regional TV + FM As BIG FM is a market leader in HSM cities of Agra, Aligarh, + OOH make RBN Allahabad, Moradabad and Ranchi, BIG Magic + BIG FM becomes a an attractive compelling propositions for advertisers, seeking to target HSM proposition for without literacy as a pre-condition. RBN aims to make the most out regional and local of it by focussing on Phase III frequencies in the region, especially advertisers the missed out stations – Patna, Lucknow and Nagpur. Distribution of Bloomberg UTV RBN has included India’s premier Business News channel – Bloomberg UTV in its Distribution portfolio. RBN will gain with having a de-risked option into news segment with this deal. With BIG RTL’s first channel launch on cards in July - August 2012, RBN will be a 7 channel portfolio. International distribution International RBN has the rights to CBS and RTL channels across SAARC region. It distribution a has already started broadcasting the three CBS channels in Sri Lanka good addition to since Feb 2012. The distribution is through region’s largest cable top-line operator – Lanka Broadband Network. The model is fixed license fee model and will ensure regular revenues. RBN has plans to distribute across the entire SAARC region including Bangladesh, Nepal, Bhutan, Maldives, Pakistan and Afghanistan. RBN also plans to distribute BIG MAGIC and local Indian programming globally. RBN’s plays in TV production, IPs and OOH BIG Productions BIG Productions BIG Productions has created over 950 hours of programming in a and LIVE, cater to short span of eighteen months since its launch right across genres top broadcasters and for both National and Regional channels. in India apart from in-house This includes, 'Sa Re Ga Ma Lil Champs' for Zee TV, 'Badmash synergies Company' for Colours, 'Comedy Ka Maha Muqabala' for Star Plus, 'Star One Horror Nights' for Star One, 'Pardes Mein Mila Koi Apna' for Imagine, ‘Super Woman’ for ETV, 'Swapnachya Palikadle' for Star Pravah, 'Moti Baa' for ETV Gujarati, 'Halla Bol' for ETV Marathi, 'Money Money' for Maa TV and more. Two shows have reached 500 episodes milestone – Motibaa and 'Swapnachya Palikadle. BIG Productions will attract more third party programming as international media houses start outsourcing programming to India. BIG LIVE RBN is India’s largest owner of televised IPs, over 30 IPs within two years of inception. RBN has a multiyear contract with leading Hindi GEC channel to produce industry award show. In Dec-11, it announced second edition of BIG Star Entertainment Awards, with leading Bollywood actors as performers. The first show had ratings of 5.78 TVR, one of the highest ratings for a televised IP. BIG Street – OOH BIG Street, one of RBN’s OOH division BIG Street is a complementary and tactical play the largest OOH Four-S Research 28
  • 29. Company Report: RBN 30 Mar’12 plays in regulated to complete an advertiser’s bouquet. RBN operates in the regulated space, is a market space and leverages Group’s assets as inventory. leader in Delhi With a presence in 75 cities, 5000+ Media vehicles, 25 Million – Pan- India reach, BIG Street is the largest OOH player in the country. RBN has over 45% market share in key market of Delhi with key properties of Delhi Metro Rail Corporation (DMRC), Delhi Airport Metro Express (DAME) Line, DMRC LineII, DMRC Line III and DTTDC (Delhi Tourism and Transportation Development Corporation) Street Furniture Makeover project. RBN has launched innovative Digital Pods to further increase inventory in premium spaces like malls etc. Four-S Research 29
  • 30. Company Report: RBN 30 Mar’12 Financial Analysis and Growth Outlook Inventory increase led growth PHASE III One of the youngest media companies, RBN will transform into 100- stations, 150 network FM station and, ~9 channel broadcaster and a top Broadcasting content house in an industry that is growing twice the country’s GDP. channels will add We expect RBN’s revenues to grow at a CAGR of 51% over FY11-15 inventory to reach Rs 12.8bn. Projected Revenues Revenue (Rs. Mn) 14,000 12,807 12,000 10,000 8,936 8,000 6,000 5,045 4,000 3,134 2,454 1,807 2,000 0 FY10 (S) FY11 FY12p FY13e FY14e FY15e Youngest media RBN has reached revenues of Rs 2,454mn in FY11. In FY12, it is company will see expected to grow 27% YoY to reach Rs 3,106mn. It has already improvement in achieved a turnover of Rs 2,315mn in 9mFY12. Ad Rates as businesses gain The FY12 growth will be driven by 20% growth in Radio revenues, traction 53% growth in OOH, as DMRC properties go to market and trading. IP revenue has seen a decline, as RBN has discontinued its activation business is now focused only on televised IPs. The new segments of TV Broadcasting and Production are estimated to generate 5% and 14% of revenue share respectively, led by 3 new channels and demand for TV content. Changing revenue mix FY11 revenue mix FY15e revenue mix New segments, TV and Production, to account for 30% and 12% revenue share by FY15. Radio remains the biggest segment Four-S Research 30
  • 31. Company Report: RBN 30 Mar’12 Radio to grow at 34% CAGR, triggered by Phase III auctions Phase III, a RBN’s Radio business will transform itself from 45 stations to be 100- transformational 150 FM station network, post FM phase III auctions. The Government trigger for Radio plans to start the bidding process as soon as June 2012. We expect the entire process to be over in FY13 itself, with revenue generation of new stations starting in early FY14. Hence, we expect Radio segment to generate revenues of Rs 5,578mn by FY15. Out of this, 54% will come from Phase II stations (45) and rest from Phase III stations. We have assumed RBN to bid and win 2A+ frequencies, 5 A category frequencies, 10B category frequencies and a minimum of 50 C and D category frequencies. Key metrics/ assumptions FY12P FY15e Blended Utilization Phase II stations 65% 75% Blended Rate for 45 Phase II stations Rs8,100 Rs 11,200 Blended Utilization Phase III stations 52% Blended Rate for 50-100 Phase III Rs 11,500 Stations Rate in Rs per 10 second Radio will account for 44% of revenues in FY15, down from 71% share in FY11. RBN will be a ~9 channel broadcaster by FY15 Broadcasting RBN will launch two channels through its JV with Europe’s top portfolio to double broadcaster RTL Group. RBN will also launch more MAGIC-like channels with own programming to cater to other regional belts – like Gujarati, Marathi, Punjabi, Bengali etc. Hence, the main channel portfolio of RBN will increase from 5 at present to ~9 by FY15. Additionally RBN will maximize regional advertising potential by launching feeds of the main channels. It will launch dubbed versions of its Main English channels as well as launch HD feeds. TV Broadcasting to gain traction, 30% of revenue share RBN plans to As RBN launches 2 BIG RTL channels, 3 additional BIG MAGIC emerge as a channels and at least 8 more dubbed/ HD feeds of its Main English leading regional GEC channels by FY15, it will garner a bigger share of the revenue as well as English pie. GEC Play with 9 main channels by We expect TV Broadcasting to generate revenues of Rs 3,843mn by FY15. FY15, accounting for 30% of RBN’s revenues. FY 15 metrics # of channels + feeds BIG MAGIC 4 BIG CBS (50% JV) 3+9 BIG RTL JV 2 Spark Punjabi is the first regional feed from BIG CBS Network. Four-S Research 31
  • 32. Company Report: RBN 30 Mar’12 BIG Productions to account for 12% FY15 revenue pie Increase in As number of broadcasting channels increase post digitization and broadcasting India gets recognized as an outsourcing destination for TV channels post programming, we expect BIG Productions to reach revenues of Rs digitization will 1,568mn in FY15. It will account for 12% of RBN’s revenues. help this business BIG LIVE or IP to account for 8% FY15 revenue pie RBN already has developed ~30 televised IPs in a short time, a mix of National, Local and In-house IPs. Its national IP like Star BIG Entertainment received revenues of ~Rs 70mn in FY12. We expect BIG LIVE to develop and own ~60 televised IPs by FY15 and witness increased monetization per IP. The IP segment will achieve Rs 1,080mn in revenues by FY15 and account for 8% revenue share. BIG Street to grow at 36% CAGR As RBN’s DMRC property gets monetized in FY13 onwards, and RBN starts marketing of external properties, we expect OOH to generate Rs 727mn in revenues by FY15. Most of RBN’s DMRC contracts extend beyond FY15. Trading revenues will account for 30% of OOH revenues. PAT turnaround in FY14, margins of 25% by FY15 Radio profitability, TV break-even to turn RBN PAT positive by FY15 RBN to be PAT The radio business is already PAT positive. We expect TV and other positive by FY14 segments to become profitable by FY14, making the company PAT positive. FY11 FY12e FY13e FY14e FY15e 60% 49% 49% 40% 31% 26% 22% 19% 17% 20% 10% 4% 0% -3% -4% -6% -20% -14% -12% -13% -17% -27% -27% -40% -60% -50% -59% -80% EBITDA margin EBIT margin ROAE ROACE Radio business is already PAT positive Radio will achieve RBN’s Radio business is already EBIT positive with margins of 15% in EBIT of 28% by 9mFY12. The recent royalty reduction to 2% of revenues, though still FY15 under contest, will further boost the bottom-line. We have taken, 4% for our projections, in tune with international standards. Phase III will allow ownership of multiple frequencies and networking of operations, which will result in lower operational costs per station. Four-S Research 32
  • 33. Company Report: RBN 30 Mar’12 We expect Radio business to achieve an EBITDA margin of 39% by FY15 and an EBIT margin of 26%. Market leader ENIL has already achieved an EBITDA of 41% in Q3FY11. RBN’s Radio rates will grow closer to market leader With FM emerging as PAN India medium with 1085 frequencies, it will get re-invented as mass media vehicle. Hence, the ad rates for the whole industry will also witness an increase. FICCI KPMG predicts Radio’s share in total advertising pie increase from 3.8% in 2011 to 5% in 2016. In particular, RBN’s Radio rates could close the gap as RBN establishes presence in all key stations. We expect utilizations of existing stations to improve to ~75% levels. Post-phase III, radio will become a PAN India Media, hence we expect the blended ERs of existing stations to improve from Rs 8,100 per 10 seconds for 45 stations to ~ Rs 11,200 per 10 seconds. The current market leader gets range of Rs 9 to 10,000 for 32 stations presently. TV Broadcasting to be EBIT positive in FY14. RBN already has 3 main channels on its portfolio in the cost range of Rs 250-300mn. The channels will break-even within three years of operations, driven by increase utilization and ad-rate improvements. With digitization rollout, broadcasters will gain with increase in subscription revenue share (~30% of monthly ARPU from 15% at present) along with a decrease in carriage costs as digital cable will have much higher bandwidths. Driven by industry and RBN’s operational improvement, we expect TV segment to break-even by FY14. The EBIT margin in FY14 would be 2%, and will reach 30% in FY15 as more channels break-even. Production already EBIT positive, BIG LIVE to break- even in FY13 BIG Productions posted a positive EBIT of Rs 5mn in 9mFY12 in first year of its operations. It will achieve EBITDA margins of 21% by FY15. BIG Live, with improved monetization per IP will break-even in FY13 with an EBITDA margin of 5% that will improve to 14% by FY15. OOH, will break-even by FY14 as trading takes traction, will achieve EBITDA margins of 18% by FY15. Four-S Research 33