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TYPES
OF
SPEECHES
Prepared by:
MR. GENAVE M. DINGSON
CLASSROOM RULES:
1. Put cellphones into a silent mode or turn it
off
2. English Only Policy (EOP)
3. Ask permission to speak by raising hand
4. Only 1 person at a time when going to the
comfort room
5. Focus and participate!
READ ALOUD!
Read aloud the given excerpt from
“Are you Happy without money?”
by Bo Sanchez
“This truth works with
everything else, including
money. You have to learn the
secrets of true happiness before
money comes, so that when it
does come, you’ll know how to
handle it and become even
happier. You need to learn to be
happy without lots of money”.
Answer these!
1. What is the excerpt about?
2. How does the excerpt reflect in our lives?
3. What are the factors you need to consider
when delivering a speech?
4. What are the difficulties you’ve experienced in
delivering the excerpt?
5. How can you improve your speech
presentation within a short time?
UNLOCKING OF DIFFICULTIES
Style – as the individual way that someone behaves and
does things.
Speech Style – the form of language that the speaker
utilizes which is characterized by the level of formality.
Speech – a formal address or discourse delivered to an
audience.
TYPES
OF
SPEECHES
TYPES OF SPEECHES ACCORDING TO
PURPOSE
educate the
audience
INFORMATIVE
or Expository
share laughter
and enjoyment
ENTERTAINMENT
convincing the
audience
PERSUASIVE
educate the
audience
DEMONSTRATIVE
TYPES OF SPEECHES ACCORDING TO
PURPOSE
follows a certain set
of rules
DEBATE
say your
goodbyes
FAREWELL
inspire an
audience
MOTIVATIONAL
honor a recently
passed individual
EULOGY
DECLAMATION
get an audience to
believe what you say
a. Informative or Expository Speech – This type of
speech that is like teaching. The purpose is to educate the
audience with useful and valuable piece of information on a
particular topic.
Examples:
• A teacher telling students about earthquakes
• A tour guide telling tourists about the history of Plaza
Cuartel
• A computer programmer telling people about new software
b. Persuasive Speech – This type of speech that is given
solely for the purpose of convincing the audience to agree
with the speaker’s opinion on a particular topic. It contains
information to help people decide or persuade people to
change in some way.
Examples:
• A lawyer trying to convince a jury
• A salesclerk trying to persuade customers to buy a new
product
• An environmentalist trying to get people to start thinking
about the environment
c. Entertainment Speech – This type of speech that aims
to share laughter and enjoyment as well as goodwill to the
audience through witty and humorous lines. The speaker is
gracious, genial, good natured as well as relaxed to his or
her audience.
Examples:
• A comedian delivering his/her punchlines
• A best man telling funny stories about the groom • An
actor dramatizing an anecdote
d. Demonstrative Speech – This type of speech serves to
educate an audience about a topic or idea they don’t have
knowledge of. They often include visual aids to help better
demonstrate or describe something in greater detail. While you
can easily confuse a demonstrative speech with an informative
speech, a demonstrative speech demonstrates how to do
something.
Example:
A tech company can give a speech demonstrating their new
devices. While they’re informing the public about their new
products, they’re demonstrating how they work, thus, making it a
demonstrative speech.
e. Debate Speech – Refers to a type of speech that often
follows a certain set of rules and takes place during a debate
event. During a debate, all sides have an equal amount of
time to speak on behalf od their opinion or view.
Example:
Debate on the current issue/s.
Debate helps individuals to get to improve their public
speaking, research and critical thinking skills.
f. Motivational Speech – Aims to inspire an audience and
give attendees the confidence to do something better or
improve themselves. They essentially serve to lift the
audience’s spirits and improve their self-esteem.
Motivational speeches help move a person or audience
toward achieving a particular goal.
Example:
While employers or managers give this type of speech to
inspire their team to perform better on the field or court.
g. Farewell Speech – Refers to a speech where you say
your goodbyes to a group of people.
Example:
You can give a farewell speech to your colleagues when you
leave your job or give a farewell speech to your loved ones
if you’re moving far away or travelling abroad. Since farewell
speeches often have a sad tone, they often generate strong
emotions in both the speaker and the audience.
h. Eulogy of Funeral Speech – Aims to honor a recently
passed individual in front of an audience attending a funeral
service. Typically, they’re given by a minister or by someone
close to the deceased. The speaker tries to find the right
words to not only honor the individuals but also praise them
for what they achieved when they were alive.
i. Declamation – Is a formal speech that includes
rhetorical speech that includes rhetorical language,
demonstrative gestures and forceful emphasis to get a
speaker’s point across. Declamations are used in dramatic
oratory exercises and competitions, but they’re also a
common way to get an audience to believe what you say.
TYPES OF SPEECHES ACCORDING TO
DELIVERY
MANUSCRIPT EXTEMPORANEOUS
MEMORIZED IMPROMPTU
a. Manuscript Speech – The type of speech in
which the speaker reads word-for-word a written
message using visual aids.
Examples:
• An anchor newscasting with a Teleprompter
• A presiding judge reading the verdict in court
• A principal reading the message of the DepEd
Secretary
b. Memorized Speech – The type of speech in
which the speaker recites a written message word-
for-word from memory.
Examples:
• An actor performing in a stage play
• A contestant delivering a declamation piece
• A student giving a valedictory address
c. Extemporaneous Speech – The type of
speech in which the speaker is given limited
preparation before speaking. It is also the most
popular type of speech that is delivered
conversationally guided by notes or outline.
Examples:
• A candidate delivering a campaign speech before
a voting public
• A student reporting an assigned a topic in class
d. Impromptu Speech – The type of speech in
which the speaker gives a short message without
advance preparation. This is for people who are
knowledgeable about the given topic.
Examples:
• A doctor responding to the question of a patient
• A politician asked to say a few words in an event
• An applicant during an interview
SPEECH
TIME
Learning is more
fun when you do
it with a smiling
face and a happy
heart!
THANK
YOU FOR
LISTENING!

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ORAL COMM PPT.pptx

  • 2. CLASSROOM RULES: 1. Put cellphones into a silent mode or turn it off 2. English Only Policy (EOP) 3. Ask permission to speak by raising hand 4. Only 1 person at a time when going to the comfort room 5. Focus and participate!
  • 3. READ ALOUD! Read aloud the given excerpt from “Are you Happy without money?” by Bo Sanchez
  • 4. “This truth works with everything else, including money. You have to learn the secrets of true happiness before money comes, so that when it does come, you’ll know how to handle it and become even happier. You need to learn to be happy without lots of money”.
  • 5. Answer these! 1. What is the excerpt about? 2. How does the excerpt reflect in our lives? 3. What are the factors you need to consider when delivering a speech? 4. What are the difficulties you’ve experienced in delivering the excerpt? 5. How can you improve your speech presentation within a short time?
  • 6. UNLOCKING OF DIFFICULTIES Style – as the individual way that someone behaves and does things. Speech Style – the form of language that the speaker utilizes which is characterized by the level of formality. Speech – a formal address or discourse delivered to an audience.
  • 8. TYPES OF SPEECHES ACCORDING TO PURPOSE educate the audience INFORMATIVE or Expository share laughter and enjoyment ENTERTAINMENT convincing the audience PERSUASIVE educate the audience DEMONSTRATIVE
  • 9. TYPES OF SPEECHES ACCORDING TO PURPOSE follows a certain set of rules DEBATE say your goodbyes FAREWELL inspire an audience MOTIVATIONAL honor a recently passed individual EULOGY DECLAMATION get an audience to believe what you say
  • 10. a. Informative or Expository Speech – This type of speech that is like teaching. The purpose is to educate the audience with useful and valuable piece of information on a particular topic. Examples: • A teacher telling students about earthquakes • A tour guide telling tourists about the history of Plaza Cuartel • A computer programmer telling people about new software
  • 11. b. Persuasive Speech – This type of speech that is given solely for the purpose of convincing the audience to agree with the speaker’s opinion on a particular topic. It contains information to help people decide or persuade people to change in some way. Examples: • A lawyer trying to convince a jury • A salesclerk trying to persuade customers to buy a new product • An environmentalist trying to get people to start thinking about the environment
  • 12. c. Entertainment Speech – This type of speech that aims to share laughter and enjoyment as well as goodwill to the audience through witty and humorous lines. The speaker is gracious, genial, good natured as well as relaxed to his or her audience. Examples: • A comedian delivering his/her punchlines • A best man telling funny stories about the groom • An actor dramatizing an anecdote
  • 13. d. Demonstrative Speech – This type of speech serves to educate an audience about a topic or idea they don’t have knowledge of. They often include visual aids to help better demonstrate or describe something in greater detail. While you can easily confuse a demonstrative speech with an informative speech, a demonstrative speech demonstrates how to do something. Example: A tech company can give a speech demonstrating their new devices. While they’re informing the public about their new products, they’re demonstrating how they work, thus, making it a demonstrative speech.
  • 14. e. Debate Speech – Refers to a type of speech that often follows a certain set of rules and takes place during a debate event. During a debate, all sides have an equal amount of time to speak on behalf od their opinion or view. Example: Debate on the current issue/s. Debate helps individuals to get to improve their public speaking, research and critical thinking skills.
  • 15. f. Motivational Speech – Aims to inspire an audience and give attendees the confidence to do something better or improve themselves. They essentially serve to lift the audience’s spirits and improve their self-esteem. Motivational speeches help move a person or audience toward achieving a particular goal. Example: While employers or managers give this type of speech to inspire their team to perform better on the field or court.
  • 16. g. Farewell Speech – Refers to a speech where you say your goodbyes to a group of people. Example: You can give a farewell speech to your colleagues when you leave your job or give a farewell speech to your loved ones if you’re moving far away or travelling abroad. Since farewell speeches often have a sad tone, they often generate strong emotions in both the speaker and the audience.
  • 17. h. Eulogy of Funeral Speech – Aims to honor a recently passed individual in front of an audience attending a funeral service. Typically, they’re given by a minister or by someone close to the deceased. The speaker tries to find the right words to not only honor the individuals but also praise them for what they achieved when they were alive.
  • 18. i. Declamation – Is a formal speech that includes rhetorical speech that includes rhetorical language, demonstrative gestures and forceful emphasis to get a speaker’s point across. Declamations are used in dramatic oratory exercises and competitions, but they’re also a common way to get an audience to believe what you say.
  • 19. TYPES OF SPEECHES ACCORDING TO DELIVERY MANUSCRIPT EXTEMPORANEOUS MEMORIZED IMPROMPTU
  • 20. a. Manuscript Speech – The type of speech in which the speaker reads word-for-word a written message using visual aids. Examples: • An anchor newscasting with a Teleprompter • A presiding judge reading the verdict in court • A principal reading the message of the DepEd Secretary
  • 21. b. Memorized Speech – The type of speech in which the speaker recites a written message word- for-word from memory. Examples: • An actor performing in a stage play • A contestant delivering a declamation piece • A student giving a valedictory address
  • 22. c. Extemporaneous Speech – The type of speech in which the speaker is given limited preparation before speaking. It is also the most popular type of speech that is delivered conversationally guided by notes or outline. Examples: • A candidate delivering a campaign speech before a voting public • A student reporting an assigned a topic in class
  • 23. d. Impromptu Speech – The type of speech in which the speaker gives a short message without advance preparation. This is for people who are knowledgeable about the given topic. Examples: • A doctor responding to the question of a patient • A politician asked to say a few words in an event • An applicant during an interview
  • 25. Learning is more fun when you do it with a smiling face and a happy heart!