SlideShare une entreprise Scribd logo
1  sur  60
Why are inequalities in health greater now than at any times since the 1920s? Danny Dorling Talking Points Lecture,10 th  February 2010 Medical School Lecture Theatre 2, University of Sheffield Organized by Yorkshire and Humber Teaching Public Health Network and co-hosted by the School of Health and Related Research (ScHARR)  Thanks to all who contributed to this lecture, especially the Worldmapper group (Graham Allsopp, Anna Barford, Benjamin Hennig, Mark Newman [University of Michigan], John Pritchard and Ben Wheeler [University of Cornwall]), Bethan Thomas and George Davey Smith [University of Bristol] for the most recent work on inequalities in Britain, and to Dan Vickers and Dimitris Ballas who helped with some of the others on the work on inequalities in Sheffield. Watch the full lecture as a video-multimedia presentation at http://sasi.group.shef.ac.uk/presentations/healthinequalities/
Why are inequalities in health greater now than at any times since the 1920s? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Three Parts
Answers ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Are they? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Worldwide ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Global Life Expectancy (years) Dorling, D. et al. BMJ 2006;332:662-664 Copyright ©2006 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd. Global life expectancy slope index of inequality between nation states (in years). Black triangle shows estimated index in 2000-5 with impact of AIDS removed
GDP development 1955-2000s ,[object Object],[object Object],Decadal growth rates (in GDP) 1973 1969 1968 1977
Age of Death: Infants (aged under 1) ,[object Object]
Age of Death: 1-4 ,[object Object]
Age of Death: 5-9 ,[object Object]
Age of Death: 10-14 ,[object Object]
Age of Death: 15-19 ,[object Object]
Age of Death: 20-24 ,[object Object]
Age of Death: 25-29 ,[object Object]
Age of Death: 30-34 ,[object Object]
Age of Death: 35-39 ,[object Object]
Age of Death: 40-44 ,[object Object]
Age of Death: 45-49 ,[object Object]
Age of Death: 50-54 ,[object Object]
Age of Death: 55-59 ,[object Object]
Age of Death: 60-64 ,[object Object]
Age of Death: 65-69 ,[object Object]
Age of Death: 70-74 ,[object Object]
Age of Death: 75-79 ,[object Object]
Age of Death: 80-84 ,[object Object]
Age of Death: 85-89 ,[object Object]
Age of Death: 90-94 ,[object Object]
Age of Death: 95-99 ,[object Object]
Age of Death: 100+ ,[object Object]
Causes of death trends illustrate what is possible with medical progress and an NHS ,[object Object],Source: Very old graph from: A New Social Atlas of Britain (Wiley 1995), page 154: http://sasi.group.shef.ac.uk/publications/new_social_atlas/chapter5.pdf NHS
Sheffield – A tale of two cities Now, turn from the world to a single city in the middle of Britain. How have inequalities in life chances changed here over time and inequalities in health responded? This report was an attempt to collate most of what we know about spatial inequalities in Sheffield. And how they have changed since the late 1960s, the earliest date have much date for. www.shef.ac.uk/sasi http://www.sasi.group.shef.ac.uk/ research/sheffield/
Unemployment inequalities tell us a lot Source: A Tale of two Cities. The Sheffield Project. http://www.sasi.group.shef.ac.uk/research/sheffield/
Life Expectancy 1851-1900 by Registration District (years) ,[object Object],1851-60 1861-70 1871-80 1881-90 1891- 1900 Sheffield 34 33 35 38 39 Eccleshall 40 40 42 43 46 GAP 6 7 7 5 7
Average life expectancy in Sheffield ,[object Object],[object Object]
Inequalities in life expectancy in Britain ,[object Object],[object Object]
Inequalities in life expectancy in Britain ,[object Object],[object Object]
Poverty, deprivation and health: the dose-response has been known for many years  Source: Modified graph from Shaw, Dorling, Gordon & Smith (1999): The widening gap. Health inequalities and policy in Britain. The Policy Press. Bristol. Scatterplot of standardized mortality ratio for deaths under 65 and % of households living in poverty ( Breadline Britain  index), for parliamentary constituencies (Britain (1991-1995) 0  5  10  15  20  25  30  35  40  45 250 200 150 100 50 0 % Poverty SMR <65
Mortality Patterns in Britain 1921-2005 Rates of inequality fell then rose from 1973 ,[object Object],1 0.9 1.2 1.1
Mortality Patterns in Britain 1921-2005 Some more unusual maps are need to see:
Mortality Mosaics: SMR 1921-1925 ,[object Object],Created by John Pritchard http://sasi.group.shef.ac.uk/research/mortality_mosaics/
Mortality Mosaics: SMR 1926-1930 ,[object Object],Created by John Pritchard http://sasi.group.shef.ac.uk/research/mortality_mosaics/
Mortality Mosaics: SMR 1931-1935 ,[object Object],Created by John Pritchard http://sasi.group.shef.ac.uk/research/mortality_mosaics/
Mortality Mosaics: SMR 1936-1939 ,[object Object],Created by John Pritchard http://sasi.group.shef.ac.uk/research/mortality_mosaics/
Mortality Mosaics: SMR 1950-1953 ,[object Object],Created by John Pritchard http://sasi.group.shef.ac.uk/research/mortality_mosaics/
Mortality Mosaics: SMR 1959-1963 ,[object Object],Created by John Pritchard http://sasi.group.shef.ac.uk/research/mortality_mosaics/
Mortality Mosaics: SMR 1969-1973 ,[object Object],Created by John Pritchard http://sasi.group.shef.ac.uk/research/mortality_mosaics/
Mortality Mosaics: SMR 1981-1985 ,[object Object],Created by John Pritchard http://sasi.group.shef.ac.uk/research/mortality_mosaics/
Mortality Mosaics: SMR 1986-1990 ,[object Object],Created by John Pritchard http://sasi.group.shef.ac.uk/research/mortality_mosaics/
Mortality Mosaics: SMR 1991-1995 ,[object Object],Created by John Pritchard http://sasi.group.shef.ac.uk/research/mortality_mosaics/
Mortality Mosaics: SMR 1996-2000 ,[object Object],Created by John Pritchard http://sasi.group.shef.ac.uk/research/mortality_mosaics/
Mortality Mosaics: SMR 2001-2005 ,[object Object],Created by John Pritchard http://sasi.group.shef.ac.uk/research/mortality_mosaics/
Inequalities in premature mortality here is another way of looking at the rates ,[object Object],Note that the time periods vary due to data limitations; in particular, there is a large gap between 1939 and 1950. For 1990 (included in 1990-92), 1991 population figures were used. For 2006 (included in 2004-06), 2005 mid-year estimates (the latest available at small area geography) were used. Note that the final column does not follow on but overlaps; it is the latest 3 years for which mortality data were available for all of Britain.
Polarisation even for the rarest causes Poverty and Murder in Britain ,[object Object],Source: Data from Dorling, Gordon, Hillyard, Pantazis, Pemberton, &Tombs (2008): Criminal obsessions: why harm matters more than crime. Second Edition. London: Centre for Crime and Justice Studies. http://www.crimeandjustice.org.uk/
And it is worth remembering what the key causes now are: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Underlying inequalities in health is Income inequality in Britain: the trend ,[object Object],What the richest 1% get (post tax)
From this The most harmful cost of inequality ,[object Object],Best and worse off area – differences from average Inequality in health – premature mortality
What to do?  - read somebody else’s book! ,[object Object],Image Source
What to do? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],www.polyp.org.uk Source: http://risingtide.org.uk/book/print/269
References ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Credits www.polyp.org.uk
Watch the full lecture as a video-multimedia presentation at http://sasi.group.shef.ac.uk/presentations/healthinequalities/ The original slides are available as a free downloadable PowerPoint file on http://sheffield.ac.uk/geography/staff/dorling_danny/lectures.html

Contenu connexe

En vedette

Global inequalities
Global inequalitiesGlobal inequalities
Global inequalitiesXaveria Desi
 
Apex - How to create a validation
Apex - How to create a validationApex - How to create a validation
Apex - How to create a validationViveka Solutions
 
Health Inequalities Class
Health Inequalities ClassHealth Inequalities Class
Health Inequalities Classminnarory
 
Inequalities in health - social class
Inequalities in health - social classInequalities in health - social class
Inequalities in health - social classsocialsubjects
 
Inequality, social inequality and gender inequality: where is the women's pos...
Inequality, social inequality and gender inequality: where is the women's pos...Inequality, social inequality and gender inequality: where is the women's pos...
Inequality, social inequality and gender inequality: where is the women's pos...Zakiul Alam
 
Health Inequalities- The Social Distribution of Chronic Disease
Health Inequalities- The Social Distribution of Chronic DiseaseHealth Inequalities- The Social Distribution of Chronic Disease
Health Inequalities- The Social Distribution of Chronic DiseaseColumbiaPublicHealth
 
Sociology Of Health And Illness
Sociology Of Health And IllnessSociology Of Health And Illness
Sociology Of Health And IllnessMike Harris
 
3.2.1 Models of Health
3.2.1 Models of Health3.2.1 Models of Health
3.2.1 Models of Healthjkonoroth
 

En vedette (12)

Global inequalities
Global inequalitiesGlobal inequalities
Global inequalities
 
Apex - How to create a validation
Apex - How to create a validationApex - How to create a validation
Apex - How to create a validation
 
Global Inequalities
Global InequalitiesGlobal Inequalities
Global Inequalities
 
Health Inequalities Class
Health Inequalities ClassHealth Inequalities Class
Health Inequalities Class
 
Health Inequalities
Health InequalitiesHealth Inequalities
Health Inequalities
 
Inequalities in health - social class
Inequalities in health - social classInequalities in health - social class
Inequalities in health - social class
 
Inequality, social inequality and gender inequality: where is the women's pos...
Inequality, social inequality and gender inequality: where is the women's pos...Inequality, social inequality and gender inequality: where is the women's pos...
Inequality, social inequality and gender inequality: where is the women's pos...
 
Health Inequalities- The Social Distribution of Chronic Disease
Health Inequalities- The Social Distribution of Chronic DiseaseHealth Inequalities- The Social Distribution of Chronic Disease
Health Inequalities- The Social Distribution of Chronic Disease
 
Sociology Of Health And Illness
Sociology Of Health And IllnessSociology Of Health And Illness
Sociology Of Health And Illness
 
Social Inequality
Social  InequalitySocial  Inequality
Social Inequality
 
Presentation social network
Presentation social networkPresentation social network
Presentation social network
 
3.2.1 Models of Health
3.2.1 Models of Health3.2.1 Models of Health
3.2.1 Models of Health
 

Similaire à Why are inequalities in health greater now than at any times since the 1920s?

How long before we see life expectancy falling in some areas?
How long before we see life expectancy falling in some areas?How long before we see life expectancy falling in some areas?
How long before we see life expectancy falling in some areas?Danny Dorling
 
Roots
RootsRoots
Rootstotal
 
The geography of health inequalities
The geography of health inequalitiesThe geography of health inequalities
The geography of health inequalitiesDanny Dorling
 
Population Structure
Population StructurePopulation Structure
Population Structureljordan
 
Population Structure
Population StructurePopulation Structure
Population Structureguestdc31eb
 
Social epidemiology at ONS
Social epidemiology at ONSSocial epidemiology at ONS
Social epidemiology at ONSMyer Glickman
 
© 2006 Population Reference BureauWorld Population Growt.docx
© 2006 Population Reference BureauWorld Population Growt.docx© 2006 Population Reference BureauWorld Population Growt.docx
© 2006 Population Reference BureauWorld Population Growt.docxLynellBull52
 
Ann. Rev. SOciol. 1977. 3163-78 Copyright @ 1977 by Annual .docx
Ann. Rev. SOciol. 1977. 3163-78 Copyright @ 1977 by Annual .docxAnn. Rev. SOciol. 1977. 3163-78 Copyright @ 1977 by Annual .docx
Ann. Rev. SOciol. 1977. 3163-78 Copyright @ 1977 by Annual .docxrossskuddershamus
 
Roads, Casualties and Public Health: the Open Sewers of the 21st Century
Roads, Casualties and Public Health: the Open Sewers of the 21st CenturyRoads, Casualties and Public Health: the Open Sewers of the 21st Century
Roads, Casualties and Public Health: the Open Sewers of the 21st CenturyDanny Dorling
 
Hazards Of Smoking & Benefits Of Stopping
Hazards Of Smoking & Benefits Of StoppingHazards Of Smoking & Benefits Of Stopping
Hazards Of Smoking & Benefits Of Stoppinghiratufail
 
uk changing population power point.ppt r.kennedy/mrs carsons lesson
uk changing population power point.ppt r.kennedy/mrs carsons lessonuk changing population power point.ppt r.kennedy/mrs carsons lesson
uk changing population power point.ppt r.kennedy/mrs carsons lessonyear12blanchgeography
 
Reading further practice 2
Reading   further practice 2Reading   further practice 2
Reading further practice 2phu sql
 
Has the UK Reached Peak Inequality?
Has the UK Reached Peak Inequality?Has the UK Reached Peak Inequality?
Has the UK Reached Peak Inequality?Danny Dorling
 
HLTH 104 Chapter 01
HLTH 104 Chapter 01HLTH 104 Chapter 01
HLTH 104 Chapter 01misteraugie
 
Preparing for "Peak Population"
Preparing for "Peak Population"Preparing for "Peak Population"
Preparing for "Peak Population"Danny Dorling
 
Lesthaeghe madrid 2011
Lesthaeghe madrid 2011Lesthaeghe madrid 2011
Lesthaeghe madrid 2011Ron Lesthaeghe
 

Similaire à Why are inequalities in health greater now than at any times since the 1920s? (20)

How long before we see life expectancy falling in some areas?
How long before we see life expectancy falling in some areas?How long before we see life expectancy falling in some areas?
How long before we see life expectancy falling in some areas?
 
Roots
RootsRoots
Roots
 
The geography of health inequalities
The geography of health inequalitiesThe geography of health inequalities
The geography of health inequalities
 
Population Structure
Population StructurePopulation Structure
Population Structure
 
Population Structure
Population StructurePopulation Structure
Population Structure
 
Reform of the nhs the choice agenda
Reform of the nhs   the choice agendaReform of the nhs   the choice agenda
Reform of the nhs the choice agenda
 
Social epidemiology at ONS
Social epidemiology at ONSSocial epidemiology at ONS
Social epidemiology at ONS
 
SociologyExchange.co.uk Shared Resource
SociologyExchange.co.uk Shared ResourceSociologyExchange.co.uk Shared Resource
SociologyExchange.co.uk Shared Resource
 
© 2006 Population Reference BureauWorld Population Growt.docx
© 2006 Population Reference BureauWorld Population Growt.docx© 2006 Population Reference BureauWorld Population Growt.docx
© 2006 Population Reference BureauWorld Population Growt.docx
 
Ann. Rev. SOciol. 1977. 3163-78 Copyright @ 1977 by Annual .docx
Ann. Rev. SOciol. 1977. 3163-78 Copyright @ 1977 by Annual .docxAnn. Rev. SOciol. 1977. 3163-78 Copyright @ 1977 by Annual .docx
Ann. Rev. SOciol. 1977. 3163-78 Copyright @ 1977 by Annual .docx
 
Roads, Casualties and Public Health: the Open Sewers of the 21st Century
Roads, Casualties and Public Health: the Open Sewers of the 21st CenturyRoads, Casualties and Public Health: the Open Sewers of the 21st Century
Roads, Casualties and Public Health: the Open Sewers of the 21st Century
 
Hazards Of Smoking & Benefits Of Stopping
Hazards Of Smoking & Benefits Of StoppingHazards Of Smoking & Benefits Of Stopping
Hazards Of Smoking & Benefits Of Stopping
 
uk changing population power point.ppt r.kennedy/mrs carsons lesson
uk changing population power point.ppt r.kennedy/mrs carsons lessonuk changing population power point.ppt r.kennedy/mrs carsons lesson
uk changing population power point.ppt r.kennedy/mrs carsons lesson
 
Reading further practice 2
Reading   further practice 2Reading   further practice 2
Reading further practice 2
 
Has the UK Reached Peak Inequality?
Has the UK Reached Peak Inequality?Has the UK Reached Peak Inequality?
Has the UK Reached Peak Inequality?
 
SociologyExchange.co.uk Shared Resource
SociologyExchange.co.uk Shared ResourceSociologyExchange.co.uk Shared Resource
SociologyExchange.co.uk Shared Resource
 
HLTH 104 Chapter 01
HLTH 104 Chapter 01HLTH 104 Chapter 01
HLTH 104 Chapter 01
 
Preparing for "Peak Population"
Preparing for "Peak Population"Preparing for "Peak Population"
Preparing for "Peak Population"
 
Pop. Dynamics
Pop. DynamicsPop. Dynamics
Pop. Dynamics
 
Lesthaeghe madrid 2011
Lesthaeghe madrid 2011Lesthaeghe madrid 2011
Lesthaeghe madrid 2011
 

Plus de Danny Dorling

7 New Maps of the World
7 New Maps of the World7 New Maps of the World
7 New Maps of the WorldDanny Dorling
 
Another World is Inevitable: Mapping UK General Elections
Another World is Inevitable: Mapping UK General ElectionsAnother World is Inevitable: Mapping UK General Elections
Another World is Inevitable: Mapping UK General ElectionsDanny Dorling
 
The EU - Should we stay or should we go?
The EU - Should we stay or should we go?The EU - Should we stay or should we go?
The EU - Should we stay or should we go?Danny Dorling
 
The Geography of our Future: Understanding the consequences of the Anthropocene
The Geography of our Future: Understanding the consequences of the AnthropoceneThe Geography of our Future: Understanding the consequences of the Anthropocene
The Geography of our Future: Understanding the consequences of the AnthropoceneDanny Dorling
 
Illustrations from the book 'Better Politics'
Illustrations from the book 'Better Politics'Illustrations from the book 'Better Politics'
Illustrations from the book 'Better Politics'Danny Dorling
 
Mapping the UK election(s) of 2015 - what was done and did it work?
Mapping the UK election(s) of 2015 - what was done and did it work?Mapping the UK election(s) of 2015 - what was done and did it work?
Mapping the UK election(s) of 2015 - what was done and did it work?Danny Dorling
 
Injustice - Why Social Inequality Still Persists
Injustice - Why Social Inequality Still PersistsInjustice - Why Social Inequality Still Persists
Injustice - Why Social Inequality Still PersistsDanny Dorling
 
Theories of Potential and the Creation of Inequality
Theories of Potential and the Creation of InequalityTheories of Potential and the Creation of Inequality
Theories of Potential and the Creation of InequalityDanny Dorling
 
Inequality and Empathy
Inequality and EmpathyInequality and Empathy
Inequality and EmpathyDanny Dorling
 
The Population of the UK, Chapter 10
The Population of the UK, Chapter 10The Population of the UK, Chapter 10
The Population of the UK, Chapter 10Danny Dorling
 
The Population of the UK, Chapter 9
The Population of the UK, Chapter 9The Population of the UK, Chapter 9
The Population of the UK, Chapter 9Danny Dorling
 
The Population of the UK, Chapter 8
The Population of the UK, Chapter 8The Population of the UK, Chapter 8
The Population of the UK, Chapter 8Danny Dorling
 
The Population of the UK, Chapter 7
The Population of the UK, Chapter 7The Population of the UK, Chapter 7
The Population of the UK, Chapter 7Danny Dorling
 
The Population of the UK, Chapter 6
The Population of the UK, Chapter 6The Population of the UK, Chapter 6
The Population of the UK, Chapter 6Danny Dorling
 
The Population of the UK, Chapter 5
The Population of the UK, Chapter 5The Population of the UK, Chapter 5
The Population of the UK, Chapter 5Danny Dorling
 
The Population of the UK, Chapter 4
The Population of the UK, Chapter 4The Population of the UK, Chapter 4
The Population of the UK, Chapter 4Danny Dorling
 

Plus de Danny Dorling (20)

Cultural Geography
Cultural GeographyCultural Geography
Cultural Geography
 
Peak inequality
Peak inequalityPeak inequality
Peak inequality
 
Social Inequalities
Social InequalitiesSocial Inequalities
Social Inequalities
 
7 New Maps of the World
7 New Maps of the World7 New Maps of the World
7 New Maps of the World
 
Another World is Inevitable: Mapping UK General Elections
Another World is Inevitable: Mapping UK General ElectionsAnother World is Inevitable: Mapping UK General Elections
Another World is Inevitable: Mapping UK General Elections
 
The EU - Should we stay or should we go?
The EU - Should we stay or should we go?The EU - Should we stay or should we go?
The EU - Should we stay or should we go?
 
The Geography of our Future: Understanding the consequences of the Anthropocene
The Geography of our Future: Understanding the consequences of the AnthropoceneThe Geography of our Future: Understanding the consequences of the Anthropocene
The Geography of our Future: Understanding the consequences of the Anthropocene
 
Illustrations from the book 'Better Politics'
Illustrations from the book 'Better Politics'Illustrations from the book 'Better Politics'
Illustrations from the book 'Better Politics'
 
Mapping the UK election(s) of 2015 - what was done and did it work?
Mapping the UK election(s) of 2015 - what was done and did it work?Mapping the UK election(s) of 2015 - what was done and did it work?
Mapping the UK election(s) of 2015 - what was done and did it work?
 
Injustice - Why Social Inequality Still Persists
Injustice - Why Social Inequality Still PersistsInjustice - Why Social Inequality Still Persists
Injustice - Why Social Inequality Still Persists
 
Theories of Potential and the Creation of Inequality
Theories of Potential and the Creation of InequalityTheories of Potential and the Creation of Inequality
Theories of Potential and the Creation of Inequality
 
Inequality and Empathy
Inequality and EmpathyInequality and Empathy
Inequality and Empathy
 
Inequality
InequalityInequality
Inequality
 
The Population of the UK, Chapter 10
The Population of the UK, Chapter 10The Population of the UK, Chapter 10
The Population of the UK, Chapter 10
 
The Population of the UK, Chapter 9
The Population of the UK, Chapter 9The Population of the UK, Chapter 9
The Population of the UK, Chapter 9
 
The Population of the UK, Chapter 8
The Population of the UK, Chapter 8The Population of the UK, Chapter 8
The Population of the UK, Chapter 8
 
The Population of the UK, Chapter 7
The Population of the UK, Chapter 7The Population of the UK, Chapter 7
The Population of the UK, Chapter 7
 
The Population of the UK, Chapter 6
The Population of the UK, Chapter 6The Population of the UK, Chapter 6
The Population of the UK, Chapter 6
 
The Population of the UK, Chapter 5
The Population of the UK, Chapter 5The Population of the UK, Chapter 5
The Population of the UK, Chapter 5
 
The Population of the UK, Chapter 4
The Population of the UK, Chapter 4The Population of the UK, Chapter 4
The Population of the UK, Chapter 4
 

Dernier

Class 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdf
Class 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdfClass 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdf
Class 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdfAyushMahapatra5
 
Measures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SD
Measures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SDMeasures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SD
Measures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SDThiyagu K
 
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot GraphZ Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot GraphThiyagu K
 
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...Nguyen Thanh Tu Collection
 
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdfKey note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdfAdmir Softic
 
Ecological Succession. ( ECOSYSTEM, B. Pharmacy, 1st Year, Sem-II, Environmen...
Ecological Succession. ( ECOSYSTEM, B. Pharmacy, 1st Year, Sem-II, Environmen...Ecological Succession. ( ECOSYSTEM, B. Pharmacy, 1st Year, Sem-II, Environmen...
Ecological Succession. ( ECOSYSTEM, B. Pharmacy, 1st Year, Sem-II, Environmen...Shubhangi Sonawane
 
psychiatric nursing HISTORY COLLECTION .docx
psychiatric  nursing HISTORY  COLLECTION  .docxpsychiatric  nursing HISTORY  COLLECTION  .docx
psychiatric nursing HISTORY COLLECTION .docxPoojaSen20
 
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptxheathfieldcps1
 
This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.
This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.
This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.christianmathematics
 
ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.
ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.
ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.MaryamAhmad92
 
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17Celine George
 
Food Chain and Food Web (Ecosystem) EVS, B. Pharmacy 1st Year, Sem-II
Food Chain and Food Web (Ecosystem) EVS, B. Pharmacy 1st Year, Sem-IIFood Chain and Food Web (Ecosystem) EVS, B. Pharmacy 1st Year, Sem-II
Food Chain and Food Web (Ecosystem) EVS, B. Pharmacy 1st Year, Sem-IIShubhangi Sonawane
 
Micro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdf
Micro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdfMicro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdf
Micro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdfPoh-Sun Goh
 
ComPTIA Overview | Comptia Security+ Book SY0-701
ComPTIA Overview | Comptia Security+ Book SY0-701ComPTIA Overview | Comptia Security+ Book SY0-701
ComPTIA Overview | Comptia Security+ Book SY0-701bronxfugly43
 
Mixin Classes in Odoo 17 How to Extend Models Using Mixin Classes
Mixin Classes in Odoo 17  How to Extend Models Using Mixin ClassesMixin Classes in Odoo 17  How to Extend Models Using Mixin Classes
Mixin Classes in Odoo 17 How to Extend Models Using Mixin ClassesCeline George
 
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17Celine George
 
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in DelhiRussian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhikauryashika82
 
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and ModeMeasures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and ModeThiyagu K
 
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy ConsultingGrant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy ConsultingTechSoup
 

Dernier (20)

Class 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdf
Class 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdfClass 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdf
Class 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdf
 
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
 
Measures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SD
Measures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SDMeasures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SD
Measures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SD
 
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot GraphZ Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
 
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...
 
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdfKey note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
 
Ecological Succession. ( ECOSYSTEM, B. Pharmacy, 1st Year, Sem-II, Environmen...
Ecological Succession. ( ECOSYSTEM, B. Pharmacy, 1st Year, Sem-II, Environmen...Ecological Succession. ( ECOSYSTEM, B. Pharmacy, 1st Year, Sem-II, Environmen...
Ecological Succession. ( ECOSYSTEM, B. Pharmacy, 1st Year, Sem-II, Environmen...
 
psychiatric nursing HISTORY COLLECTION .docx
psychiatric  nursing HISTORY  COLLECTION  .docxpsychiatric  nursing HISTORY  COLLECTION  .docx
psychiatric nursing HISTORY COLLECTION .docx
 
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
 
This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.
This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.
This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.
 
ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.
ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.
ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.
 
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17
 
Food Chain and Food Web (Ecosystem) EVS, B. Pharmacy 1st Year, Sem-II
Food Chain and Food Web (Ecosystem) EVS, B. Pharmacy 1st Year, Sem-IIFood Chain and Food Web (Ecosystem) EVS, B. Pharmacy 1st Year, Sem-II
Food Chain and Food Web (Ecosystem) EVS, B. Pharmacy 1st Year, Sem-II
 
Micro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdf
Micro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdfMicro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdf
Micro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdf
 
ComPTIA Overview | Comptia Security+ Book SY0-701
ComPTIA Overview | Comptia Security+ Book SY0-701ComPTIA Overview | Comptia Security+ Book SY0-701
ComPTIA Overview | Comptia Security+ Book SY0-701
 
Mixin Classes in Odoo 17 How to Extend Models Using Mixin Classes
Mixin Classes in Odoo 17  How to Extend Models Using Mixin ClassesMixin Classes in Odoo 17  How to Extend Models Using Mixin Classes
Mixin Classes in Odoo 17 How to Extend Models Using Mixin Classes
 
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
 
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in DelhiRussian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
 
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and ModeMeasures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
 
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy ConsultingGrant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
 

Why are inequalities in health greater now than at any times since the 1920s?

  • 1. Why are inequalities in health greater now than at any times since the 1920s? Danny Dorling Talking Points Lecture,10 th February 2010 Medical School Lecture Theatre 2, University of Sheffield Organized by Yorkshire and Humber Teaching Public Health Network and co-hosted by the School of Health and Related Research (ScHARR) Thanks to all who contributed to this lecture, especially the Worldmapper group (Graham Allsopp, Anna Barford, Benjamin Hennig, Mark Newman [University of Michigan], John Pritchard and Ben Wheeler [University of Cornwall]), Bethan Thomas and George Davey Smith [University of Bristol] for the most recent work on inequalities in Britain, and to Dan Vickers and Dimitris Ballas who helped with some of the others on the work on inequalities in Sheffield. Watch the full lecture as a video-multimedia presentation at http://sasi.group.shef.ac.uk/presentations/healthinequalities/
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6. Global Life Expectancy (years) Dorling, D. et al. BMJ 2006;332:662-664 Copyright ©2006 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd. Global life expectancy slope index of inequality between nation states (in years). Black triangle shows estimated index in 2000-5 with impact of AIDS removed
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31. Sheffield – A tale of two cities Now, turn from the world to a single city in the middle of Britain. How have inequalities in life chances changed here over time and inequalities in health responded? This report was an attempt to collate most of what we know about spatial inequalities in Sheffield. And how they have changed since the late 1960s, the earliest date have much date for. www.shef.ac.uk/sasi http://www.sasi.group.shef.ac.uk/ research/sheffield/
  • 32. Unemployment inequalities tell us a lot Source: A Tale of two Cities. The Sheffield Project. http://www.sasi.group.shef.ac.uk/research/sheffield/
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 36.
  • 37. Poverty, deprivation and health: the dose-response has been known for many years Source: Modified graph from Shaw, Dorling, Gordon & Smith (1999): The widening gap. Health inequalities and policy in Britain. The Policy Press. Bristol. Scatterplot of standardized mortality ratio for deaths under 65 and % of households living in poverty ( Breadline Britain index), for parliamentary constituencies (Britain (1991-1995) 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 250 200 150 100 50 0 % Poverty SMR <65
  • 38.
  • 39. Mortality Patterns in Britain 1921-2005 Some more unusual maps are need to see:
  • 40.
  • 41.
  • 42.
  • 43.
  • 44.
  • 45.
  • 46.
  • 47.
  • 48.
  • 49.
  • 50.
  • 51.
  • 52.
  • 53.
  • 54.
  • 55.
  • 56.
  • 57.
  • 58.
  • 59.
  • 60. Watch the full lecture as a video-multimedia presentation at http://sasi.group.shef.ac.uk/presentations/healthinequalities/ The original slides are available as a free downloadable PowerPoint file on http://sheffield.ac.uk/geography/staff/dorling_danny/lectures.html

Notes de l'éditeur

  1. Watch the full lecture as a video-multimedia presentation at http://sasi.group.shef.ac.uk/presentations/healthinequalities/ The original slides are available as a free downloadable PowerPoint file on http://sheffield.ac.uk/geography/staff/dorling_danny/lectures.html
  2. Watch the full lecture as a video-multimedia presentation at http://sasi.group.shef.ac.uk/presentations/healthinequalities/ The original slides are available as a free downloadable PowerPoint file on http://sheffield.ac.uk/geography/staff/dorling_danny/lectures.html