13. Eye Wash
Remove the worms by the hand
•Cleaning Solution (Boric Acid 4%)
Anthelmintic drug such as
Levamisole at 5 mg/kg under
the skin and Ivermectin and
Doramectin both at 0.2 mg/kg
SC or in the muscle are effective
treatments.
•Astringent solution(Zinc Sulphate 0.5%)
Topical application of
Levamisole or topical
Ivermectin. Bother are given as
a 1% aqueous solution directly
into the eye.
•Saline solution
14. Types of eye drops
العين قطرات أنواع
Remove the worms by the hand
•Antihistaminic& ant-inflammatory eye drops
Anthelmintic drug such as
Levamisole at 5 mg/kg under
the skin and Ivermectin and
Doramectin both at 0.2 mg/kg
SC or in the muscle are effective
treatments.
•Artificial tears drops الصناعية الدموع
Topical application of
Levamisole or topical
Ivermectin. Bother are given as
a 1% aqueous solution directly
into the eye.
•Antibiotic eye drops حيوي مضاد قطرات
15. Types of artificial eye drops
الصناعية الدموع بعض ألسماء أمثلة
Remove the worms by the hand
•Propylene glycol or glycerin
Anthelmintic drug such as
Levamisole at 5 mg/kg under
the skin and Ivermectin and
Doramectin both at 0.2 mg/kg
SC or in the muscle are effective
treatments.
•Carboxymethylcellulose
Topical application of
Levamisole or topical
Ivermectin. Bother are given as
a 1% aqueous solution directly
into the eye.
•Dextran ديكستران
16. Eye mydriatic and local anesthetic
العين لفحص تستخدم قطرات
Remove the worms by the hand
•Mydriatic as Atropine sulphate 1%
Anthelmintic drug such as
Levamisole at 5 mg/kg under
the skin and Ivermectin and
Doramectin both at 0.2 mg/kg
SC or in the muscle are
effective treatments.
•Local anesthetic eye drops:
Topical application of
Levamisole or topical
Ivermectin. Bother are given as
a 1% aqueous solution directly
into the eye.
•Example of local anesthetic:
•(AltaCaine-Proparacaine)
17. Main Line Of Treatment
العين التهابات لعالج العامة الخطوط
Remove the worms by the hand
•Remove The cause
Anthelmintic drug such as
Levamisole at 5 mg/kg under
the skin and Ivermectin and
Doramectin both at 0.2 mg/kg
SC or in the muscle are effective
treatments.
•Antibiotic Local &Systemic
Topical application of
Levamisole or topical
Ivermectin. Bother are given as
a 1% aqueous solution directly
into the eye.
•Local Steroidal Anti-inflammatory
1-
2-
3-
18. Main Line Of Treatment
Remove the worms by the hand
•Anti-fungal drugs
Anthelmintic drug such as
Levamisole at 5 mg/kg under
the skin and Ivermectin and
Doramectin both at 0.2 mg/kg
SC or in the muscle are effective
treatments.
•Anti-parasitic drugs
Topical application of
Levamisole or topical
Ivermectin. Bother are given as
a 1% aqueous solution directly
into the eye.
•Surgical Interference
4-
5-
6-
19. 1- Remove the causative agent
للمرض المسبب ازالة
Remove the worms by the hand
•Remove foreign body
Anthelmintic drug such as
Levamisole at 5 mg/kg under
the skin and Ivermectin and
Doramectin both at 0.2 mg/kg
SC or in the muscle are effective
treatments.
•Remove & Treat the parasite
Topical application of
Levamisole or topical
Ivermectin. Bother are given as
a 1% aqueous solution directly
into the eye.
•Remove the swelling
20. 2- Antibiotic
Remove the worms by the hand
•Local Antibiotic Eye Drops(Ex Teramycine)
Anthelmintic drug such as
Levamisole at 5 mg/kg under
the skin and Ivermectin and
Doramectin both at 0.2 mg/kg
SC or in the muscle are
effective treatments.
•Local Antibiotic Eye ointment.
(Oxytetracycline)
Topical application of
Levamisole or topical
Ivermectin. Bother are given as
a 1% aqueous solution directly
into the eye.
•Subconjunctival & systemic antibiotic
21. 3- Steroidal anti-inflammatory
Remove the worms by the hand
•Local dexamethasone Eye Drops
Anthelmintic drug such as
Levamisole at 5 mg/kg under
the skin and Ivermectin and
Doramectin both at 0.2 mg/kg
SC or in the muscle are
effective treatments.
•Local dexamethasone Eye ointment
Topical application of
Levamisole or topical
Ivermectin. Bother are given as
a 1% aqueous solution directly
into the eye.
•Subconjunctival dexamethasone
injection
22. 3- Side effects of Steroidal anti-
inflammatory (cortison)eye drops
Remove the worms by the hand
•Immunosuppression( Activate the bacteria)
Anthelmintic drug such as
Levamisole at 5 mg/kg under
the skin and Ivermectin and
Doramectin both at 0.2 mg/kg
SC or in the muscle are
effective treatments.
•In case of corneal ulcer (increase the ulcer &
can led to perforation
Topical application of
Levamisole or topical
Ivermectin. Bother are given as
a 1% aqueous solution directly
into the eye.
•Cataract
لمدة الكورتيزون قطرة تستخدم
4
اليوم وفى فقط ايام
4
مرات
(
كل
6
مرة ساعات
)
24. Main Lines Of Treatment of Corneal
Opacity
1-(Antibiotic:
A-Topical( ex tetracycline 5% or 10%-
gentamycine).
2- Systemic antibiotic
Ex:
Oxytetracycline 20 %
Tulathromycin injection
25. Follow
2-subconjunctival injection of oxytetracycline
antibiotic (2-3ml of 5 or 10%).
Mixed with (steroids) 0.5-1ml dexamethasone) in
acute cases.
3-PRP(Plasma rich blood platelets) injection and
eye drops).
36. اخرى حيوية مضادات
ceftiofur crystalline free acid (6.6 mg/kg,
SC, at the base of the ear)
florfenicol (20 mg/kg, IM, two doses at a
2-day interval).
38. A-Treatment of eye worm
(Thelazia rhodesii)
Remove the worms by the hand
Anthelmintic drug such as:
R/ Levamisole at 5 mg/kg under the skin
Or
R/ Ivermectin 0.2 mg/kg SC or I/M.
39. A-Treatment of eye worm
(Thelazia rhodesii)
Topical application of Levamisole or topical
Ivermectin.
Both are given as a 1% aqueous solution directly
into the eye.
40. B-Main Line of Treatment of Theileria
(Bovine East Coast fever)
1- Anti Theileria drug(Buparvaquone).
2- treat the cornea.( as mentioned before)
3- Hematinic
4- Immuno-stimulant,
41. C-Main Line of Treatment of Trypanosoma in
cattle
1- Trypansomicidal drug (quinapyramine-
cymelarsan).
2- treat the cornea.( as mentioned before)
3- Hematinic
4- Immuno-stimulant.
43. How to Treat Corneal Ulcers in
Livestock
A topical cream of antibiotics.
An antimicrobial topical solution can help limit the
risk of infection and speed up healing.
The first goal is to reduce the inflammation, and
the secondary goal is to reduce pain
ال
العين قرحة حاالت فى الوورتيزون قطرات تستخدم
46. Main Line of Treatment of Fungal
affection of the eye
Antifungal drugs(Local & systemic)
A topical cream of antibiotics,, an anti-
inflammatory, or a mydriatic.
The first goal is to reduce the inflammation, and the
secondary goal is to reduce pain
العين قرحة حاالت فى الوورتيزون قطرات التستخدم
47. Treatment of Fungal Keratitis in horse
Topical antifungal therapy usually needs to
continue for as long as 4 to 6 weeks.
Topical 1% itraconazole and 30% dimethyl
sulfoxide ointment is a treatment option for horses
51. Natural honey for
treatment of eye
affections
العين التهابات عالج
النحل عسل محلول باستخدام
20
%
52. Topically applied honey can reduce inflammation and
irritation in eye.
It can also kill harmful bacteria that could be causing
an eye infection.
Honey’s anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties,
combined with its soothing abilities, make it a
surprisingly effective treatment for several eye
conditions.
حيوى مضاد وأقوى التهاب مضاد العسل
56. Plasma (PRP) therapy for eye affections
Remove the worms by the hand
•Local plasma Eye Drops
Anthelmintic drug such as
Levamisole at 5 mg/kg under
the skin and Ivermectin and
Doramectin both at 0.2 mg/kg
SC or in the muscle are
effective treatments.
•Subconjunctival PRP injection
Topical application of
Levamisole or topical
Ivermectin. Bother are given as
a 1% aqueous solution directly
into the eye.
•
تحضر
البالزما
من
دم
الحيوان
المصاب
وتعطى
على
هيئة
ق
طرة
او
حقن
فى
الجفن
العلوى
او
فى
غشاء
الملتحمة
57. What is autologous plasma eye
drops?
Autologous plasma eye drops are eye
drops which are produced from the
patients’ own blood.
This is used to help treat corneal surface
defects, disease and alleviate dry eye
symptoms in patients who have not had
success from other available treatments.
58. What is autologous plasma eye
drops?
The proteins found specifically in the
“plasma” or the patient’s blood are known
to heal the corneal surface and provide a
natural alternative to lubricating the eye.
59. Indications
Platelet rich plasma is being used as an
alternative medicine in many other fields
of medicine and benefits ocular health as
well.
60. animal was treated with subconjunctival
application of autologous platelets rich
plasma (PRP). PRP
was separated by double centrifugation
method.
Ten ml blood was collected in vial
containing sodium citrate
61. anticoagulant, 0.5 ml was kept for
platelets count and
immediately centrifuged at 3000 rpm for
15 min. Plasma
along with buffy coat, platelets
62. superficial erythrocyte
was transferred to another tube and again
centrifuged at
3000 rpm for 15 min. Plasma containing
buffy coat and
platelets i.e. PRP was isolated in another
tube.
63. PRP was activated by adding 1 M calcium chloride.
Platelet rich plasma was applied subconjunctival
immediately after isolation.
The animal recovered fully within 7 days
without using any antibiotic and analgesics.
65. The auriculopalpebral nerve block in
cattle:
• Local anesthesia with 10 mL of 2%
lidocaine.
• using a 25-gauge needle
• Next to the auriculopalpebral nerve as
it crosses over the zygomatic arch.
70. تجريبى بحث
الجراحى العالج
2-Surgical removal of a part
of Third eye for treatment on
corneal opacity in camel
calves الثالث الجفن من جزء ازالة
الحيران فى العين عتامة لعالج
(
صغار
االبل
)
