2. INFN
n National Institute for Nuclear Physics (INFN) is funded by
Italian government
n Main mission is the research and the study of
elementary particles and physics laws of the
Universe
n Composed by several units
¨ 20 divisions (+ 11 smaller groups) dislocated at the main Italian
University Physics Departments
¨ 4 Laboratories
¨ 3 National Centers dedicated to specific tasks
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3. INFN computing infrastructure
n INFN operates a Tier-1 and 9 Tier-2’s for
WLCG
n INFN (and particularly CNAF) is also
involved in several EU projects for the
development and exploitation of Cloud (not
only HNSciCloud!)
¨ Indigo Data Cloud
¨ EOSC-hub
¨ eXtreme Data Cloud
¨ DEEP-Hybrid Data Cloud
n All these projects should help (and possibly
drive) the evolution of INFN computing
infrastructure to cope with requirements of
HL-LHC and other future generation
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4. CNAF
n History of the INFN National Center CNAF dates back to more than 50 years
ago
¨ In a previous incarnation, when I joined INFN, CNAF was deeply involved into the
development and startup of GARR network (~1990-2000)
n Nowadays, since ~Y2K, CNAF is dedicated to computing applications
¨ Supporting the scientific computing of experimental and theoretical INFN groups and
related international collaborations (mainly WLCG and Astro-particles)
n i.e. the Tier-1
¨ Innovation and development activities, mainly on distributed systems (grid and cloud),
study of new technologies (processors, storage systems, new architectures, etc.),
software developments according to the needs of the experiments (e.g. offline
components, online data flow, etc.)
n e.g. participation to EU projects
¨ Technology transfer
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5. The Tier-1 at INFN-CNAF
● The first prototype of Tier-1 was launched in 2003 supporting BABAR, CDF, Virgo
and the tests for the LHC experiments
● Then evolved as WLCG site
● Nowadays provides services and resources to more than 30 other scientific
collaborations
● ~1.000 WNs , ~21.500 computing slots, ~250 kHS06
● Also small (~33 TFlops) HPC cluster available with IBA
● 26 PB on disk, 48 PB on tape
● Dedicated network channel (60 à 100 Gb/s) for LHC OPN + LHC ONE
● Currently recovering from a severe flood (Nov 9 2017)
● Farm and tape library in operation
● Storage partially still to be recovered (late delivery of replacement components)
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6. Remote extensions
• Besides participation to HNSciCloud project
• ~13% of CPU resources pledged to WLCG
experiments are located in Bari-RECAS data center
• Transparent access for WLCG experiments
• Similar to CERN/Wigner extension
• 20 Gbps VPN
• Disk cache provided via GPFS-AFM
• Tests of opportunistic computing on a commercial
cloud provider (Aruba)
• In 2018 ~170 kHS06 will be provided by CINECA
• Setup on going
• 500 Gbps (à 1.2 Tbps) VPN ready
• No disk cache, direct access to CNAF storage
• Quasi-LAN situation
Distance:~600Km
RTT:~10m
s
216 WNs from
Marconi A1
partition
CNAF Tier-1
Data Center
Core
switch
Core
switch
Data Center
CINECA
CNAF
Router
LHC
dedicated
Network
Dark fiber – 500 Gbps
Cineca
Router
General IP
Network
CINECA CNAF
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8. Summary
n Participation to HNSciCloud crucial
¨Technical aspects of using commercial cloud resources
¨Practical issues of computing power procurement
n We hope you enjoy your staying here in Bologna and we
wish you a good work!
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