SlideShare une entreprise Scribd logo
1  sur  87
Télécharger pour lire hors ligne
CRISPR/Cas9
Thenewfrontierofgenome
engineering
03.06.2015
JenniferA. Doudna & EmmanuelleCharpentier, Science346, 2014
DOI: 10.1126/science.1258096
Wikipedia
GenomeeditingisatechniquewhereDNAis
inserted,replacedorremovedfromagenome
usingartificiallyengineered nucleases
3
GenomeEditing
GenomeEditing
Targetgenemutation
Knockoutgene
Studygenefunction
3
GenomeEditing
Targetgenemutation
Knockoutgene
Studygenefunction
Createtransgenicorganism
Syntheticbiology
3
GenomeEditing
Targetgenemutation
Knockoutgene
Studygenefunction
Createtransgenicorganism
Syntheticbiology
Genetherapy
3
2phases
4
2phases
CreateaDouble-StrandedBreak (DSB)
4
2phases
CreateaDouble-StrandedBreak (DSB)
Meganucleases
ZFNs
TALENS
4
2phases
CreateaDouble-StrandedBreak (DSB)
Meganucleases
ZFNs
TALENS
CRISPR/Cas9
4
2phases
CreateaDouble-StrandedBreak (DSB)
Letthecellrepairmechanisms fixit
Meganucleases
ZFNs
TALENS
CRISPR/Cas9
4
2phases
CreateaDouble-StrandedBreak (DSB)
Letthecellrepairmechanisms fixit
Meganucleases
ZFNs
TALENS
CRISPR/Cas9
Non-HomogolousEndJoining(NHEJ)
HomologyDirectRepair(HDR)
4
DSBrepairmechanisms
5
DSBrepairmechanisms
5
DSBrepairmechanisms
5
JoindirectlytheDNAends
Pronetoerrors
DSBrepairmechanisms
5
DNAtemplates
UseatemplateDNA
Errorfree
DSBrepairmechanisms
Mechanismsofwhichpathwayistakenisnotfullyunderstood
DNAtemplates
5
DSBrepairmechanisms
Mechanismsofwhichpathwayistakenisnotfullyunderstood
Techniquesexiststoinduceoneoranother
DNAtemplates
5
CRISPR/Cas9
Acleverimmunesystem
HowbacteriapreventDNAinvasionfromviruses
7
HowbacteriapreventDNAinvasionfromviruses
CRISPR
Protospacer
7Sander et al, Nature Biotechnology, 32, 347-355, 2014
HowbacteriapreventDNAinvasionfromviruses
CRISPR=ClusteredRegularly
InterspacedShortPalindromic
RepeatsCRISPR
Protospacer
Protospacer: InvadingDNAfrom
viruses,phages,…
7Sander et al, Nature Biotechnology, 32, 347-355, 2014
HowbacteriapreventDNAinvasionfromviruses
CRISPR=ClusteredRegularly
InterspacedShortPalindromic
RepeatsCRISPR
Protospacer
Protospacer: InvadingDNAfrom
viruses,phages,…
7Sander et al, Nature Biotechnology, 32, 347-355, 2014
HowbacteriapreventDNAinvasionfromviruses
tracRNA:transactivating
CRISPRRNA
tracRNA
tracRNA
8Sander et al, Nature Biotechnology, 32, 347-355, 2014
HowbacteriapreventDNAinvasionfromviruses
tracRNA:transactivating
CRISPRRNA
tracRNA
tracRNA
8Sander et al, Nature Biotechnology, 32, 347-355, 2014
HowbacteriapreventDNAinvasionfromviruses
tracRNA:transactivating
CRISPRRNA
tracRNA
tracRNA
8Sander et al, Nature Biotechnology, 32, 347-355, 2014
HowbacteriapreventDNAinvasionfromviruses
9Sander et al, Nature Biotechnology, 32, 347-355, 2014
HowbacteriapreventDNAinvasionfromviruses
9Sander et al, Nature Biotechnology, 32, 347-355, 2014
HowbacteriapreventDNAinvasionfromviruses
tracRNAwill
activatenuclease
Cas9
9Sander et al, Nature Biotechnology, 32, 347-355, 2014
HowbacteriapreventDNAinvasionfromviruses
Cas9willsearchthe
matchingforeignDNA
tocreateDSBand
promotedegradation
tracRNAwill
activatenuclease
Cas9
9Sander et al, Nature Biotechnology, 32, 347-355, 2014
HowbacteriapreventDNAinvasionfromviruses
9Sander et al, Nature Biotechnology, 32, 347-355, 2014
NewforeignDNAisaddedtoCRISPRregions
Cas9mechanism
10
Cas9mechanism
PAM
PAMmotif(‘NGG’)
mandatorytocleaveDNA
10
Cas9mechanism
PAM
PAMmotif(‘NGG’)
mandatorytocleaveDNA
2cleavagedomains:
HNHandRuvC-like
RuvC
HNH
10
Fromanimmunesystemto
anengineeredtechnique
Asimplifiedsystem
12
Asimplifiedsystem
FusionofcrRNAandtracrRNAtoasinglegRNA
(20 bp)
12Sander et al, Nature Biotechnology, 32, 347-355, 2014
Asimplifiedsystem
FusionofcrRNAandtracrRNAtoasinglegRNA
(20 bp)
12Sander et al, Nature Biotechnology, 32, 347-355, 2014
Asimplifiedsystem
FusionofcrRNAandtracrRNAtoasinglegRNA
2-componentsystem
(20 bp)
12Sander et al, Nature Biotechnology, 32, 347-355, 2014
CRISPR/Cas9engineeringtool
13
CRISPR/Cas9engineeringtool
DNAcleavageisbasedonRNA/DNApatternandnot
anymoreonProtein/DNA
13
CRISPR/Cas9engineeringtool
DNAcleavageisbasedonRNA/DNApatternandnot
anymoreonProtein/DNA
Changerequireonlyinthe20’firstnucleotidesofthe
gRNA(formercrRNA)
13
CRISPR/Cas9engineeringtool
DNAcleavageisbasedonRNA/DNApatternandnot
anymoreonProtein/DNA
Changerequireonlyinthe20’firstnucleotidesofthe
gRNA(formercrRNA)
PossibilityoftargetingmultipleDNAsequencesatonce
13
CRISPR/Cas9engineeringtool
DNAcleavageisbasedonRNA/DNApatternandnot
anymoreonProtein/DNA
Changerequireonlyinthe20’firstnucleotidesofthe
gRNA(formercrRNA)
MuchmoreeasiertotargetDNAsequence
PossibilityoftargetingmultipleDNAsequencesatonce
13
Somelimitations:off-target
14
Somelimitations:off-target
Off-target:toleranceofCas9tomismatchesintheRNA
guidesequence.
14
Somelimitations:off-target
LimitedbyPAMmotif
Off-target:toleranceofCas9tomismatchesintheRNA
guidesequence.
14
Somelimitations:off-target
LimitedbyPAMmotif
Dependofmismatchslocations,lengths,compositions
Off-target:toleranceofCas9tomismatchesintheRNA
guidesequence.
14
Somelimitations:off-target
LimitedbyPAMmotif
Dependofmismatchslocations,lengths,compositions
Off-target:toleranceofCas9tomismatchesintheRNA
guidesequence.
Difficulttopredict
14
VariantsoftheCas9systems
15
VariantsoftheCas9systems:nickase
15
VariantsoftheCas9systems:nickase
OnlyonestrandoftheDNAwillbecut
15
VariantsoftheCas9systems:CRISPRi
16
VariantsoftheCas9systems:CRISPRi
dCas9
16
Nocleavage
domain
VariantsoftheCas9systems:CRISPRi
Repressmultipletargetgeneswithreversibility
dCas9
16
Nocleavage
domain
VariantsoftheCas9systems:CRISPRi
Repressmultipletargetgeneswithreversibility
dCas9
FuseCas9withactivator/repressor/fluorescent domains
16
Nocleavage
domain
TheRevolution
CRISPR/Cas9isthenew‘graphene’hype
Jineketal,Science337,2012
18
CRISPR/Cas9isthenew‘graphene’hype
Jineketal,Science337,2012
Now
18
CRISPR/Cas9isthenew‘graphene’hype
Jineketal,Science337,2012
Now
>1000publications
18
CRISPR/Cas9isthenew‘graphene’hype
Jineketal,Science337,2012
Now
>1000publications
Dozensoforganisms
tested
18
CRISPR/Cas9isthenew‘graphene’hype
Jineketal,Science337,2012
Now
>1000publications PatentWar
Dozensoforganisms
tested
18
CRISPR/Cas9isthenew‘graphene’hype
Jineketal,Science337,2012
Now
>1000publications
Severalstart-ups
created
PatentWar
Dozensoforganisms
tested
18
SomeApplications
Examplesofcelltypesandorganismsmodified
20
DynamicImagingofgenomicloci
Chen et al., Cell, 2013, Dynamic imaging of genomic loci in living human cells
by an optimized CRISPR/Cas system 21
DynamicImagingofgenomicloci
Chen et al., Cell, 2013, Dynamic imaging of genomic loci in living human cells
by an optimized CRISPR/Cas system
AttachedaGFPtoanuclease-deficient Cas9(dCas9)
21
DynamicImagingofgenomicloci
Chen et al., Cell, 2013, Dynamic imaging of genomic loci in living human cells
by an optimized CRISPR/Cas system
AttachedaGFPtoanuclease-deficient Cas9(dCas9)
21
DynamicImagingofgenomicloci
Chen et al., Cell, 2013, Dynamic imaging of genomic loci in living human cells
by an optimized CRISPR/Cas system
AttachedaGFPtoanuclease-deficient Cas9(dCas9)
21
Firstmonkeyswithcustomizedmutationsborn
22
Firstmonkeyswithcustomizedmutationsborn
Niu et al., Cell, 2014, doi:
10.1016/j.cell.2014.01.027
22
Firstmonkeyswithcustomizedmutationsborn
Niu et al., Cell, 2014, doi:
10.1016/j.cell.2014.01.027
22
Firstmonkeyswithcustomizedmutationsborn
CRISPR/Cas9targeting ofmultiple
genesinmonkeyembryos
Ppar-gandRag1double mutationin
monkeysinonestep
Niu et al., Cell, 2014, doi:
10.1016/j.cell.2014.01.027
22
23
Geneticallymodifyhumanembryos
23
Geneticallymodifyhumanembryos
Liang et al., Protein Cell, 2015, CRISPR/Cas9-mediated
gene editing in human tripronuclear zygotes
23
Geneticallymodifyhumanembryos
Liang et al., Protein Cell, 2015, CRISPR/Cas9-mediated
gene editing in human tripronuclear zygotes
Triedtomutatethehumanβ-globin(HBB)genein‘non-viable’
embryos(β-thalassaemia)
23
Geneticallymodifyhumanembryos
Liang et al., Protein Cell, 2015, CRISPR/Cas9-mediated
gene editing in human tripronuclear zygotes
Triedtomutatethehumanβ-globin(HBB)genein‘non-viable’
embryos(β-thalassaemia)
7of86embryosweresuccessfullymutated
Muchmorehigherratesofoff-targeting
23
Geneticallymodifyhumanembryos
Liang et al., Protein Cell, 2015, CRISPR/Cas9-mediated
gene editing in human tripronuclear zygotes
Triedtomutatethehumanβ-globin(HBB)genein‘non-viable’
embryos(β-thalassaemia)
7of86embryosweresuccessfullymutated
Muchmorehigherratesofoff-targeting
Raisehugeethicalconcerns…
23
Conclusion
Mostpowerful&easiesttooltogenomeediting
Mostpowerful&easiesttooltogenomeediting
Limitationsduetooff-targeting
Mostpowerful&easiesttooltogenomeediting
Limitationsduetooff-targeting
WorksonanyDNA(bacteria,mouse,rise,humans…)
Mostpowerful&easiesttooltogenomeediting
Limitationsduetooff-targeting
WorksonanyDNA(bacteria,mouse,rise,humans…)
Manyapplicationswiththedifferentvariants
Raiseethicalquestions:“Howcanweusethispowerfultool
insuchawayastoensuremaximumbenefitwhile
minimizing risks?”
Raiseethicalquestions:“Howcanweusethispowerfultool
insuchawayastoensuremaximumbenefitwhile
minimizing risks?”
Thankyou

Contenu connexe

Tendances

Crispr cas9 technology
Crispr cas9 technology Crispr cas9 technology
Crispr cas9 technology AshrafAlhamod
 
CRISPR: Gene editing for everyone
CRISPR: Gene editing for everyoneCRISPR: Gene editing for everyone
CRISPR: Gene editing for everyoneCandy Smellie
 
Ppt of genome editing
Ppt of genome editingPpt of genome editing
Ppt of genome editingSamalArchana
 
Crispr handbook 2015
Crispr handbook 2015Crispr handbook 2015
Crispr handbook 2015rochonf
 
CRISPR (Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats)
CRISPR (Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats)CRISPR (Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats)
CRISPR (Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats)Akshay Deshmukh
 
Genome Editing Review - Recent Technologies & Potential Applications
Genome Editing Review - Recent Technologies & Potential ApplicationsGenome Editing Review - Recent Technologies & Potential Applications
Genome Editing Review - Recent Technologies & Potential ApplicationsKumaraguru Veerasamy
 
Genome editing in Plants with crispr/cas9
Genome editing in Plants with crispr/cas9Genome editing in Plants with crispr/cas9
Genome editing in Plants with crispr/cas9Shalu Jain, PhD
 
"CRISPR" Gene Editing Tool
"CRISPR" Gene Editing Tool"CRISPR" Gene Editing Tool
"CRISPR" Gene Editing Toolzabby2407
 
Genome Editing with CRISPR-Cas9
Genome Editing with CRISPR-Cas9Genome Editing with CRISPR-Cas9
Genome Editing with CRISPR-Cas9Lopamudra Nayak
 
The Genome editing Era (CRISPER Cas 9) : State of the Art and Perspectives fo...
The Genome editing Era (CRISPER Cas 9) : State of the Art and Perspectives fo...The Genome editing Era (CRISPER Cas 9) : State of the Art and Perspectives fo...
The Genome editing Era (CRISPER Cas 9) : State of the Art and Perspectives fo...Anand Choudhary
 

Tendances (20)

Crispr cas9 technology
Crispr cas9 technology Crispr cas9 technology
Crispr cas9 technology
 
CRISPR: Gene editing for everyone
CRISPR: Gene editing for everyoneCRISPR: Gene editing for everyone
CRISPR: Gene editing for everyone
 
Ppt of genome editing
Ppt of genome editingPpt of genome editing
Ppt of genome editing
 
Crispr handbook 2015
Crispr handbook 2015Crispr handbook 2015
Crispr handbook 2015
 
Seminar on crispr
Seminar on crisprSeminar on crispr
Seminar on crispr
 
Crispr/cas9 101
Crispr/cas9 101Crispr/cas9 101
Crispr/cas9 101
 
CRISPR (Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats)
CRISPR (Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats)CRISPR (Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats)
CRISPR (Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats)
 
Crispr technique
Crispr techniqueCrispr technique
Crispr technique
 
CRISPR CAS9.pptx
CRISPR CAS9.pptxCRISPR CAS9.pptx
CRISPR CAS9.pptx
 
Genome Editing Review - Recent Technologies & Potential Applications
Genome Editing Review - Recent Technologies & Potential ApplicationsGenome Editing Review - Recent Technologies & Potential Applications
Genome Editing Review - Recent Technologies & Potential Applications
 
Genome editing in Plants with crispr/cas9
Genome editing in Plants with crispr/cas9Genome editing in Plants with crispr/cas9
Genome editing in Plants with crispr/cas9
 
"CRISPR" Gene Editing Tool
"CRISPR" Gene Editing Tool"CRISPR" Gene Editing Tool
"CRISPR" Gene Editing Tool
 
CRISPR Cas 9.pptx
CRISPR Cas 9.pptxCRISPR Cas 9.pptx
CRISPR Cas 9.pptx
 
PRINCIPLE OF CRISPR GENOME EDITING
PRINCIPLE OF CRISPR GENOME EDITINGPRINCIPLE OF CRISPR GENOME EDITING
PRINCIPLE OF CRISPR GENOME EDITING
 
CRISPR-Cas system
CRISPR-Cas systemCRISPR-Cas system
CRISPR-Cas system
 
CRISPR Cas System concept
CRISPR Cas System conceptCRISPR Cas System concept
CRISPR Cas System concept
 
Genome Editing with CRISPR-Cas9
Genome Editing with CRISPR-Cas9Genome Editing with CRISPR-Cas9
Genome Editing with CRISPR-Cas9
 
The Genome editing Era (CRISPER Cas 9) : State of the Art and Perspectives fo...
The Genome editing Era (CRISPER Cas 9) : State of the Art and Perspectives fo...The Genome editing Era (CRISPER Cas 9) : State of the Art and Perspectives fo...
The Genome editing Era (CRISPER Cas 9) : State of the Art and Perspectives fo...
 
crispr cas 9
crispr cas 9crispr cas 9
crispr cas 9
 
Crispar
CrisparCrispar
Crispar
 

En vedette

Applications of crispr cas system
Applications of crispr cas systemApplications of crispr cas system
Applications of crispr cas systemSarika_12
 
the application of CRISPR/Cas9 system in genome editing
the application of CRISPR/Cas9 system in genome editingthe application of CRISPR/Cas9 system in genome editing
the application of CRISPR/Cas9 system in genome editingArash zolnori
 
Werner's Syndrome Keara and Tianna BIO 408 505
Werner's Syndrome Keara and Tianna BIO 408 505Werner's Syndrome Keara and Tianna BIO 408 505
Werner's Syndrome Keara and Tianna BIO 408 505Keara Coffield
 
The Efficiency and Ethics of the CRISPR System in Human Embryos
The Efficiency and Ethics of the CRISPR System in Human EmbryosThe Efficiency and Ethics of the CRISPR System in Human Embryos
The Efficiency and Ethics of the CRISPR System in Human EmbryosStephen Cranwell
 
Crispr cas: A new tool of genome editing
Crispr cas: A new tool of genome editing Crispr cas: A new tool of genome editing
Crispr cas: A new tool of genome editing palaabhay
 
An Introduction to Crispr Genome Editing
An Introduction to Crispr Genome EditingAn Introduction to Crispr Genome Editing
An Introduction to Crispr Genome EditingChris Thorne
 

En vedette (9)

Applications of crispr cas system
Applications of crispr cas systemApplications of crispr cas system
Applications of crispr cas system
 
NAFLD Poster
NAFLD PosterNAFLD Poster
NAFLD Poster
 
the application of CRISPR/Cas9 system in genome editing
the application of CRISPR/Cas9 system in genome editingthe application of CRISPR/Cas9 system in genome editing
the application of CRISPR/Cas9 system in genome editing
 
Werner's Syndrome Keara and Tianna BIO 408 505
Werner's Syndrome Keara and Tianna BIO 408 505Werner's Syndrome Keara and Tianna BIO 408 505
Werner's Syndrome Keara and Tianna BIO 408 505
 
The Efficiency and Ethics of the CRISPR System in Human Embryos
The Efficiency and Ethics of the CRISPR System in Human EmbryosThe Efficiency and Ethics of the CRISPR System in Human Embryos
The Efficiency and Ethics of the CRISPR System in Human Embryos
 
Crispr cas ppt by ashish
Crispr cas ppt by ashishCrispr cas ppt by ashish
Crispr cas ppt by ashish
 
Crispr cas: A new tool of genome editing
Crispr cas: A new tool of genome editing Crispr cas: A new tool of genome editing
Crispr cas: A new tool of genome editing
 
Crispr
CrisprCrispr
Crispr
 
An Introduction to Crispr Genome Editing
An Introduction to Crispr Genome EditingAn Introduction to Crispr Genome Editing
An Introduction to Crispr Genome Editing
 

Similaire à Review of CRISPR/Cas9

Similaire à Review of CRISPR/Cas9 (20)

Crispr
CrisprCrispr
Crispr
 
Crispr cas9
Crispr cas9Crispr cas9
Crispr cas9
 
CRISPR.pdf
CRISPR.pdfCRISPR.pdf
CRISPR.pdf
 
CREDIT CRISPR CAS 9 FINAL.pptx
CREDIT CRISPR CAS 9 FINAL.pptxCREDIT CRISPR CAS 9 FINAL.pptx
CREDIT CRISPR CAS 9 FINAL.pptx
 
The new frontier of genome engineering
The new frontier of genome engineeringThe new frontier of genome engineering
The new frontier of genome engineering
 
Doudna and-charpentier
Doudna and-charpentierDoudna and-charpentier
Doudna and-charpentier
 
CRISPR/cas9
CRISPR/cas9CRISPR/cas9
CRISPR/cas9
 
Crispr
CrisprCrispr
Crispr
 
Crispr cas9
Crispr cas9Crispr cas9
Crispr cas9
 
2.CRISPR .pptx
2.CRISPR .pptx2.CRISPR .pptx
2.CRISPR .pptx
 
Crisper cas
Crisper casCrisper cas
Crisper cas
 
Crispr cas9-Creative Biogene
Crispr cas9-Creative BiogeneCrispr cas9-Creative Biogene
Crispr cas9-Creative Biogene
 
Crispr cas9 ( a overview)
Crispr cas9 ( a overview)Crispr cas9 ( a overview)
Crispr cas9 ( a overview)
 
CRISPR+101.pdf
CRISPR+101.pdfCRISPR+101.pdf
CRISPR+101.pdf
 
Crispr cas9
Crispr cas9Crispr cas9
Crispr cas9
 
CRISPR Crops--a talk by Sophien Kamoun at Science Portal BD
CRISPR Crops--a talk by Sophien Kamoun at Science Portal BDCRISPR Crops--a talk by Sophien Kamoun at Science Portal BD
CRISPR Crops--a talk by Sophien Kamoun at Science Portal BD
 
Crispr cas9
Crispr cas9Crispr cas9
Crispr cas9
 
GENE CORRECTION.pptx
GENE CORRECTION.pptxGENE CORRECTION.pptx
GENE CORRECTION.pptx
 
Genome editing techniques
Genome editing techniquesGenome editing techniques
Genome editing techniques
 
Crisper Cas system
Crisper Cas systemCrisper Cas system
Crisper Cas system
 

Dernier

Spermiogenesis or Spermateleosis or metamorphosis of spermatid
Spermiogenesis or Spermateleosis or metamorphosis of spermatidSpermiogenesis or Spermateleosis or metamorphosis of spermatid
Spermiogenesis or Spermateleosis or metamorphosis of spermatidSarthak Sekhar Mondal
 
Nanoparticles synthesis and characterization​ ​
Nanoparticles synthesis and characterization​  ​Nanoparticles synthesis and characterization​  ​
Nanoparticles synthesis and characterization​ ​kaibalyasahoo82800
 
Botany krishna series 2nd semester Only Mcq type questions
Botany krishna series 2nd semester Only Mcq type questionsBotany krishna series 2nd semester Only Mcq type questions
Botany krishna series 2nd semester Only Mcq type questionsSumit Kumar yadav
 
Botany 4th semester file By Sumit Kumar yadav.pdf
Botany 4th semester file By Sumit Kumar yadav.pdfBotany 4th semester file By Sumit Kumar yadav.pdf
Botany 4th semester file By Sumit Kumar yadav.pdfSumit Kumar yadav
 
Biological Classification BioHack (3).pdf
Biological Classification BioHack (3).pdfBiological Classification BioHack (3).pdf
Biological Classification BioHack (3).pdfmuntazimhurra
 
Recombination DNA Technology (Nucleic Acid Hybridization )
Recombination DNA Technology (Nucleic Acid Hybridization )Recombination DNA Technology (Nucleic Acid Hybridization )
Recombination DNA Technology (Nucleic Acid Hybridization )aarthirajkumar25
 
Nightside clouds and disequilibrium chemistry on the hot Jupiter WASP-43b
Nightside clouds and disequilibrium chemistry on the hot Jupiter WASP-43bNightside clouds and disequilibrium chemistry on the hot Jupiter WASP-43b
Nightside clouds and disequilibrium chemistry on the hot Jupiter WASP-43bSérgio Sacani
 
Call Us ≽ 9953322196 ≼ Call Girls In Mukherjee Nagar(Delhi) |
Call Us ≽ 9953322196 ≼ Call Girls In Mukherjee Nagar(Delhi) |Call Us ≽ 9953322196 ≼ Call Girls In Mukherjee Nagar(Delhi) |
Call Us ≽ 9953322196 ≼ Call Girls In Mukherjee Nagar(Delhi) |aasikanpl
 
G9 Science Q4- Week 1-2 Projectile Motion.ppt
G9 Science Q4- Week 1-2 Projectile Motion.pptG9 Science Q4- Week 1-2 Projectile Motion.ppt
G9 Science Q4- Week 1-2 Projectile Motion.pptMAESTRELLAMesa2
 
PossibleEoarcheanRecordsoftheGeomagneticFieldPreservedintheIsuaSupracrustalBe...
PossibleEoarcheanRecordsoftheGeomagneticFieldPreservedintheIsuaSupracrustalBe...PossibleEoarcheanRecordsoftheGeomagneticFieldPreservedintheIsuaSupracrustalBe...
PossibleEoarcheanRecordsoftheGeomagneticFieldPreservedintheIsuaSupracrustalBe...Sérgio Sacani
 
Botany 4th semester series (krishna).pdf
Botany 4th semester series (krishna).pdfBotany 4th semester series (krishna).pdf
Botany 4th semester series (krishna).pdfSumit Kumar yadav
 
Zoology 4th semester series (krishna).pdf
Zoology 4th semester series (krishna).pdfZoology 4th semester series (krishna).pdf
Zoology 4th semester series (krishna).pdfSumit Kumar yadav
 
GFP in rDNA Technology (Biotechnology).pptx
GFP in rDNA Technology (Biotechnology).pptxGFP in rDNA Technology (Biotechnology).pptx
GFP in rDNA Technology (Biotechnology).pptxAleenaTreesaSaji
 
SOLUBLE PATTERN RECOGNITION RECEPTORS.pptx
SOLUBLE PATTERN RECOGNITION RECEPTORS.pptxSOLUBLE PATTERN RECOGNITION RECEPTORS.pptx
SOLUBLE PATTERN RECOGNITION RECEPTORS.pptxkessiyaTpeter
 
Is RISC-V ready for HPC workload? Maybe?
Is RISC-V ready for HPC workload? Maybe?Is RISC-V ready for HPC workload? Maybe?
Is RISC-V ready for HPC workload? Maybe?Patrick Diehl
 
Artificial Intelligence In Microbiology by Dr. Prince C P
Artificial Intelligence In Microbiology by Dr. Prince C PArtificial Intelligence In Microbiology by Dr. Prince C P
Artificial Intelligence In Microbiology by Dr. Prince C PPRINCE C P
 
Formation of low mass protostars and their circumstellar disks
Formation of low mass protostars and their circumstellar disksFormation of low mass protostars and their circumstellar disks
Formation of low mass protostars and their circumstellar disksSérgio Sacani
 
Green chemistry and Sustainable development.pptx
Green chemistry  and Sustainable development.pptxGreen chemistry  and Sustainable development.pptx
Green chemistry and Sustainable development.pptxRajatChauhan518211
 
Grafana in space: Monitoring Japan's SLIM moon lander in real time
Grafana in space: Monitoring Japan's SLIM moon lander  in real timeGrafana in space: Monitoring Japan's SLIM moon lander  in real time
Grafana in space: Monitoring Japan's SLIM moon lander in real timeSatoshi NAKAHIRA
 

Dernier (20)

Spermiogenesis or Spermateleosis or metamorphosis of spermatid
Spermiogenesis or Spermateleosis or metamorphosis of spermatidSpermiogenesis or Spermateleosis or metamorphosis of spermatid
Spermiogenesis or Spermateleosis or metamorphosis of spermatid
 
Nanoparticles synthesis and characterization​ ​
Nanoparticles synthesis and characterization​  ​Nanoparticles synthesis and characterization​  ​
Nanoparticles synthesis and characterization​ ​
 
CELL -Structural and Functional unit of life.pdf
CELL -Structural and Functional unit of life.pdfCELL -Structural and Functional unit of life.pdf
CELL -Structural and Functional unit of life.pdf
 
Botany krishna series 2nd semester Only Mcq type questions
Botany krishna series 2nd semester Only Mcq type questionsBotany krishna series 2nd semester Only Mcq type questions
Botany krishna series 2nd semester Only Mcq type questions
 
Botany 4th semester file By Sumit Kumar yadav.pdf
Botany 4th semester file By Sumit Kumar yadav.pdfBotany 4th semester file By Sumit Kumar yadav.pdf
Botany 4th semester file By Sumit Kumar yadav.pdf
 
Biological Classification BioHack (3).pdf
Biological Classification BioHack (3).pdfBiological Classification BioHack (3).pdf
Biological Classification BioHack (3).pdf
 
Recombination DNA Technology (Nucleic Acid Hybridization )
Recombination DNA Technology (Nucleic Acid Hybridization )Recombination DNA Technology (Nucleic Acid Hybridization )
Recombination DNA Technology (Nucleic Acid Hybridization )
 
Nightside clouds and disequilibrium chemistry on the hot Jupiter WASP-43b
Nightside clouds and disequilibrium chemistry on the hot Jupiter WASP-43bNightside clouds and disequilibrium chemistry on the hot Jupiter WASP-43b
Nightside clouds and disequilibrium chemistry on the hot Jupiter WASP-43b
 
Call Us ≽ 9953322196 ≼ Call Girls In Mukherjee Nagar(Delhi) |
Call Us ≽ 9953322196 ≼ Call Girls In Mukherjee Nagar(Delhi) |Call Us ≽ 9953322196 ≼ Call Girls In Mukherjee Nagar(Delhi) |
Call Us ≽ 9953322196 ≼ Call Girls In Mukherjee Nagar(Delhi) |
 
G9 Science Q4- Week 1-2 Projectile Motion.ppt
G9 Science Q4- Week 1-2 Projectile Motion.pptG9 Science Q4- Week 1-2 Projectile Motion.ppt
G9 Science Q4- Week 1-2 Projectile Motion.ppt
 
PossibleEoarcheanRecordsoftheGeomagneticFieldPreservedintheIsuaSupracrustalBe...
PossibleEoarcheanRecordsoftheGeomagneticFieldPreservedintheIsuaSupracrustalBe...PossibleEoarcheanRecordsoftheGeomagneticFieldPreservedintheIsuaSupracrustalBe...
PossibleEoarcheanRecordsoftheGeomagneticFieldPreservedintheIsuaSupracrustalBe...
 
Botany 4th semester series (krishna).pdf
Botany 4th semester series (krishna).pdfBotany 4th semester series (krishna).pdf
Botany 4th semester series (krishna).pdf
 
Zoology 4th semester series (krishna).pdf
Zoology 4th semester series (krishna).pdfZoology 4th semester series (krishna).pdf
Zoology 4th semester series (krishna).pdf
 
GFP in rDNA Technology (Biotechnology).pptx
GFP in rDNA Technology (Biotechnology).pptxGFP in rDNA Technology (Biotechnology).pptx
GFP in rDNA Technology (Biotechnology).pptx
 
SOLUBLE PATTERN RECOGNITION RECEPTORS.pptx
SOLUBLE PATTERN RECOGNITION RECEPTORS.pptxSOLUBLE PATTERN RECOGNITION RECEPTORS.pptx
SOLUBLE PATTERN RECOGNITION RECEPTORS.pptx
 
Is RISC-V ready for HPC workload? Maybe?
Is RISC-V ready for HPC workload? Maybe?Is RISC-V ready for HPC workload? Maybe?
Is RISC-V ready for HPC workload? Maybe?
 
Artificial Intelligence In Microbiology by Dr. Prince C P
Artificial Intelligence In Microbiology by Dr. Prince C PArtificial Intelligence In Microbiology by Dr. Prince C P
Artificial Intelligence In Microbiology by Dr. Prince C P
 
Formation of low mass protostars and their circumstellar disks
Formation of low mass protostars and their circumstellar disksFormation of low mass protostars and their circumstellar disks
Formation of low mass protostars and their circumstellar disks
 
Green chemistry and Sustainable development.pptx
Green chemistry  and Sustainable development.pptxGreen chemistry  and Sustainable development.pptx
Green chemistry and Sustainable development.pptx
 
Grafana in space: Monitoring Japan's SLIM moon lander in real time
Grafana in space: Monitoring Japan's SLIM moon lander  in real timeGrafana in space: Monitoring Japan's SLIM moon lander  in real time
Grafana in space: Monitoring Japan's SLIM moon lander in real time
 

Review of CRISPR/Cas9