This document discusses how integrated project delivery (IPD) and building information modeling (BIM) can enable sustainable and smart building design. It provides three case studies that achieved energy savings of 40-50% through early stakeholder engagement in sustainable studies as an integrated process using BIM. IPD-BIM approaches allow for performance-based design, reduced costs and timelines, and near 100% cost certainty through collaborative design, energy analysis, and construction simulation.
3. Smart build with BIM
Early engagement is key for BIM in IPD for sustainable and Smart Build
Early engagement of Stake holders with sustainable studies is key to Integrated Project
Delivery that leads to efficiency and gains for smart build
4. Achieving Sustainable Design using IPD on BIM Approach
LOD 400
Construction
LOD 500
As-Built and FM, Record
Value Engineering & User
Requirement
LOD 100/200
Concept & Scheme Design
LOD 300/350
Design Development
Only 2 Steps of Drawing Production
Sustainable studies part of Integrated process.
Not pure certification exercise.
Performance based design
Early engagement of Stakeholders and concurrent
value engineering led to efficiency and gain
40% reduction in time
80% cost
certainty
Near 100% cost certainty
from Model
Shop Drawing if required or
straight to Fabrication
Adobe Acrobat
Document
• Zoning strategy
• Prefabrication Strategy
• Review & optimise building and system designs at early concept stage.
E 117 kWh/m2/yr
$24/m2/yr
67 kWh/m2
74 kWh/m2
$11/m2/yr
$12/m2/yr
E
C
E
C
68% daylit 90% daylit
87% daylit
D
D
C
D
5. • Design Authoring – Preliminary Model
• Code Validation
• Sustainability Evaluation – Materials, Performance and
processes
• Preliminary Energy Analysis
• Improved coordination between various consultants
• Preliminary Cost Estimate – Comparative cost analysis
of various design solutions
Energy Analysis Result – Simulation Software (BIM)
Daylight Analysis
Building performance Analysis
7. • Detail Energy Analysis
• System Cost Estimates
• Clash Detection ( eg Architectural systems vs
Plumbing system)
• Program Validation
• Accelerate design review process by use of single
database
• Construction specifications – Materials & Finishes
• Detail Cost Estimates
• Sustainability Reporting – Reducing material waste
• Scheduling – Shortening production times
• Creation of “As built ” model
• Enhancing site safety
8. 4D/5D Simulation for CAPEX OPEX control
Measurement of Performance based design and Smart build 7D
VIRTUAL COMMISIONING
BUILDING MAINTENANCE SCHEDULING
BUILDING SYSTEM ANALYSIS
ASSET MANAGEMENT
SPACE MANAGEMENT / TRACKING
DISASTER PLANNING
EDMS ( Electronic Document Management System)
9. Applicability of IPD-BIM approach in IGBC Rating Systems
Sustainable Design Approach:
•Integrated design approach
•Passive Architecture
Site Selection & Planning:
•Low Emitting Vehicles
•Preserving Site Natural Conditions
•Heat Island Reduction
•Outdoor Light Pollution Reduction
•Universal Design
Water Conservation:
•Water Efficient Plumbing Fixtures
•Water Metering
•Landscape Design
Applicability of IPD-BIM approach in IGBC Rating Systems
Energy Efficiency:
•Energy Performance
•Renewable Energy Analysis
•Metering & Management
Building Materials & Resources:
•Sustainable Building Materials
•Waste Management
•Green Building Materials & Products
Indoor Environmental Quality:
•Fresh Air Ventilation
•CO2 Monitoring
•Daylighting & Views Analysis
•Low Emitting Materials
•Occupant Well-being
10. Case Studies
Case 1 (Commercial ): TRIL IT Park , Gurugram ( 50% Energy Savings)
PROJECT DETAILS:
•Project Name : - TRIL IT Park , Gurugram
•BUA :- 53 Lacs Sqft
•MEP + Sustainability+BIM :- AECOM
•Design to target cooling load of 490 Sqft / TR
•Tonnage reduction - 1400 TR
•Energy Performance Index – 70 kWh/m2 as against BEE 3
Star rated Energy benchmark for Air conditioned buildings
•Gross Capex Saving in HVAC - INR 25 /Sqft as against past
project of same client
11. Case 1 (Commercial ): TRIL IT Park , Gurugram ( 50% Energy Savings)
New Technologies
•DOAS(Dedicated out door air system) with Direct Indirect
Evaporative Cooling -Chiller Capacity reduced by 1215 TR.
•Stratified Chilled Water Tank – Chiller Capacity reduced by
1000 TR
•Elevated Chilled Water temperature – Power Saving &
Reduction of Electrical Connected load of 500 kW.
•Radiant floor Cooling for Common Corridor – Power Saving &
Reduction of Electrical Connected load of 70kW.
•-Condensate recovery to optimize HVAC System efficiency –
Reduction in Cooling tower Make up water 56 KLD
MEPF Package Costs (Commercial)
30 to 35%
CapexCost
OperationalCost
for3yrs
Base Industry Approach
600
IPD Approach
12. Case Study 2 – Proposed Hospital Building at Lucknow
Project details:
•No. of Beds: 1000
•Multi-speciality Hospital
•Built up area: 1.4 Million Sqft
•No. of OT’s: 35
Project Challenges:
•Energy Efficiency: Highly energy
intensive building typology
•Low temperature chilled water supply to
maintain OT indoor conditions
•Achieving Daylight & Views in interior
spaces
Daylight Optimization
Case Study 2 – Proposed Hospital Building at Lucknow
Low Temperature Chilled Water:
•Design Case-1, Conventional
approach: Common chilled water
plant for entire building
•Design Case-2, IPD approach:
Separate chilled water plant for OT’s
and rest of the building
Capex:
•Increased by 5% of total building cost
7408
Energy Optimization
13. Case study 3 ECC Dwarka
SEASONAL WIND PROFILE
SITE SOLAR SHADING
ECC Dwarka
14. SOLAR RADIATION ANALYSIS- SOUTH EAST FACADE
High Solar Radiation on South East Façade - 2000Wh/sqm
N SOLAR RADIATION ANALYSIS- NORTH
EAST FACADE
Low Solar Radiation on North East Façade -
1000Wh/sqm
N
SOLAR RADIATION ANALYSIS- NORTH EAST
FACADE
Low Solar Radiation on North East Façade -
1000Wh/sqm
N
ECC Dwarka
BIM Software and Process :
Sustainable and Smart Build