The document discusses the different types of stars found in our galaxy, with around 90% being stable, healthy stars like our Sun. When viewing the night sky with the naked eye, we can see some of the larger, brighter stars that make up about 9% of stars, including giants that have exhausted their hydrogen fuel and hot, blue stars. The Kepler space telescope searched a small area of the galaxy roughly the size of Connecticut to hunt for exoplanets orbiting other stars.
3. 3
Where are the Stars
like our Sun?
Are all the stars we see in the night sky like our Sun?
4. 4
TYPES OF STARS IN OUR GALAXY
90%
Healthy
Stable
9%
White
Dwarfs 1%
Giants
5. 5
TYPES OF STARS IN OUR GALAXY
9%
White
Dwarfs 1%
Giants
Healthy
Stable
Stars
7%
Yellow/
White
6. 6
TYPES OF STARS IN OUR GALAXY
9%
White
Dwarfs 1%
Giants
Healthy
Stable
7%
Yellow/
White
4% Hot,
Blue
7. 7
TYPES OF STARS IN OUR GALAXY
9%
White
Dwarfs 1%
Giants
4% Hot,
Blue
7%
Yellow/
White
Healthy
Stable
79%
Cool
Red
8. 8
But what do we mostly see with just our eyes?
9%
White
Dwarfs 1%
Giants
4% Hot,
Blue
7%
Yellow/
White
Healthy
Stable
79%
Cool
Red
We see
the
giants
We see the
hot, bluish
stars
10. 11
Triangle
< Giant
< Giant < Yellow: Giant +
Blue: Hot Bluish
(Double star - Albireo)
< Giant
< Hot Bluish
< Giant
Giant >
< Hot Bluish
Giant
Hot Bluish >
11. 13
Big Dipper& Polaris
Big Dipper & Polaris
< Giant
< Mizar & Alcor: Both are Hot Bluish
Polaris: Giant >
Hot Bluish >
< Hot Bluish
Hot Bluish >
< Hot Bluish
Hot Bluish >
17. 22
How much of the Galaxy are we
searching?
How much of the Galaxy are we
searchig?
How much of the Galaxy did we
search?
Solar
System
here
Image credit: NASA, STScI
18. 23
How much of the Galaxy did we
search?
Solar
System
here
Image credit: NASA, STScI
19. 24
How much of the Galaxy did we
search?
Image credit: NASA, STScI
Solar
System
here
THIS MUCH !
20. 25
Kepler would be
searching an area
about the size of
Connecticut.
Kepler Search Area
Our whole Solar
System
would be this big
Imagine, if you shrunk our solar system to a little larger than a
quarter:
How big an area is that?
would span North
America.
Our Milky Way
Galaxy
21. You see less than 5% of the
stars with an unaided eye.
26