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ChickenHealth4D:   Reducing the impact of infectious disease on village poultry production in Ethiopia   Presented by Rob Christley   Chicken Health 4 Development Project Launch,  ILRI, Addis Ababa, 18 January 2011
What I ’ m going to talk about ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Background to the funding ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],UK Ethiopia  (2) Uganda (2) Kenya (2) Tanzania (3) Sth Africa (3) Nigeria India (6)
Why village chicken health? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Poultry disease in Africa ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Village poultry - major issues ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Village poultry - major issues ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Improving poultry - some challenges ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Who are we: the research consortium DrTadelle Dessie ILRI Coordinator, Breeding and genetics Dr Nigussie Dana EIAR Poultry breeding Wondmeneh Esatu EIAR & Wageningen Poultry  breeding Kasech Melese EIAR Laboratory/field Assistant Prof Olivier Hanotte Nottingham Population genetics Dr Joram Mwacharo Nottingham Population genetics Open Nottingham & ILRI PhD student – genetics Prof Pete Kaiser Edinburgh SNP analysis Dr Rob Christley Liverpool Epidemiology Dr Paul Wigley Liverpool Microbiology Dr Supriya Garikipati Liverpool Economics Dr Stacey Lynch Liverpool & ILRI PDRA – microbiology & diagnostics Zelalem Gutu Liverpool & ILRI PhD student – socio-economics Judy Bettridge Eshetu Zerihun Liverpool & ILRI ILRI PhD student – infection epidemiology Driver/Field assistant
Main aims ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Study areas & poultry ecotypes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Objective 1 - Identification and prioritisation of infectious diseases of village poultry  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Field work Timeline 2011 2012 Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase 3 Phase 4 Outbreaks Outbreaks Preparation Laboratory diagnostics Laboratory diagnostics 2013 2014 Socio-economic, genetic and epidemiological analyses Breeding programme, End-of-Project workshop J F M A M J J A S O N D J F M A M J J A S O N D
Study areas Market shed 1 Market shed 2 Market shed 3 Market shed 4 2011 – April/May 2011 – Sept/Oct 2012 – April/May 2012 – Sept/Oct 25 (+5) households 2 birds/household Horro
Cross-sectional study of households and their poultry ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Investigation of high-mortality epidemics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Infectious diseases diagnostics – capacity building ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Objective 2 - Define the prevalence and distribution of genetic markers of resistance  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Objective 3 - Assess the social and economic factors underpinning village poultry production ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Surveys will determine ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Objective 4 - Develop strategies for enhancing genetic resistance of local poultry ecotypes to priority diseases ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Objective 5 - Develop capacity & policy for control of avian infectious diseases ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Capacity building and communication strategies
THANK YOU

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Reducing the impact of infectious disease on poultry production in Ethiopia

  • 1. ChickenHealth4D: Reducing the impact of infectious disease on village poultry production in Ethiopia Presented by Rob Christley Chicken Health 4 Development Project Launch, ILRI, Addis Ababa, 18 January 2011
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9. Who are we: the research consortium DrTadelle Dessie ILRI Coordinator, Breeding and genetics Dr Nigussie Dana EIAR Poultry breeding Wondmeneh Esatu EIAR & Wageningen Poultry breeding Kasech Melese EIAR Laboratory/field Assistant Prof Olivier Hanotte Nottingham Population genetics Dr Joram Mwacharo Nottingham Population genetics Open Nottingham & ILRI PhD student – genetics Prof Pete Kaiser Edinburgh SNP analysis Dr Rob Christley Liverpool Epidemiology Dr Paul Wigley Liverpool Microbiology Dr Supriya Garikipati Liverpool Economics Dr Stacey Lynch Liverpool & ILRI PDRA – microbiology & diagnostics Zelalem Gutu Liverpool & ILRI PhD student – socio-economics Judy Bettridge Eshetu Zerihun Liverpool & ILRI ILRI PhD student – infection epidemiology Driver/Field assistant
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13. Field work Timeline 2011 2012 Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase 3 Phase 4 Outbreaks Outbreaks Preparation Laboratory diagnostics Laboratory diagnostics 2013 2014 Socio-economic, genetic and epidemiological analyses Breeding programme, End-of-Project workshop J F M A M J J A S O N D J F M A M J J A S O N D
  • 14. Study areas Market shed 1 Market shed 2 Market shed 3 Market shed 4 2011 – April/May 2011 – Sept/Oct 2012 – April/May 2012 – Sept/Oct 25 (+5) households 2 birds/household Horro
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.

Notes de l'éditeur

  1. CIDLID complemented (follows on) from SARID sustainable agriculture research for international Development
  2. . Identify and prioritise infectious diseases of village poultry that impact on production and productivity and hence livelihood; 2. Define the prevalence and distribution of genetic markers of resistance within and between well-defined local poultry ecotypes and between local ecotypes and commercial lines; 3. Assess the social and economic factors underpinning village poultry production, particularly the impact of infectious diseases and identification of impediments to development of acceptable disease control programmes (including selective breeding); 4. Develop strategies for enhancing genetic resistance against the priority poultry diseases for incorporation into programmes for improved poultry production and productivity whilst recognising social, cultural and economic factors 5. Develop capacity and inform policy for control of priority avian diseases in East Africa.