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Fairness at Play:
Introducing electoral reforms to reduce the influence of
money and muscle power in politics
Team Details:
Vihan Sharma
Akash Khandelwal
Shivam Goel
Raghav Chawla
Aniruddha Ghosal,
CAUSES
Large uneducated
population.
Unawareness about
democracy.
Ignorance of fundamental
duties and rights.
The inability of the Floating
Population to vote.
Cancerous corruption
Malpractices of the parties.
The interweaving of religion
& caste into politics.
The
PROBLEM
The course of electoral politics in India has been so that money
and muscle have gained unreasonable power in the decision
making process by use of unethical means which have
undesirable effects on the polity of the country.
Therefore, this agenda affects each and every citizen of the
country
It is not wrong to say that every nation has the right to a FREE and
FAIR electoral process. The citizens of a nation progress with the
prosperity of a nation. And if the country is being run by leaders
chosen by unfair means, harmony and fortune are fairly unlikely
outcomes.
Student Electoral
Board
Identification of
institutes
Student Electoral
Cell
• A department at Center and
State under the Election
Commission of India shall be
set up, comprising of 10
members.
• It will be responsible for
coordination and providing
necessary support for
programs and activities of the
nation-wide network of STEC.
• The public and private institutions
deemed fit for running the STEC
shall be selected on the basis of
accreditation & certification and
student atmosphere & political
stability of the institute.
• No clashes based upon political
ideologies or preference should
prevail among students of selected
institutes.
• Membership of the STEC shall be
voluntary and incentive driven.
• Basically a student chapter of
election commission to be setup in
different educational institutes.
• The Student Electoral Cell shall
work in close coordination with the
State Election commission.
• To be declared as a Corporate Social
Responsibility (CSR) which can help
in raising funds.
STUDENT ELECTORAL COMMISSION
‘Responsible Students , Fair Elections’
We propose to engage the large youth pool of the country in the election process by
setting up Student Electoral Cell (StEC) in select educational institutes
(Government and Private) across the nation.
IDEA
MERITS
Apart from curbing the menace of money and muscle power in politics, this will
• Channelize the youth pool and Unite the youth for democracy.
• Empower future leaders and Create a ready and active young-force
Election
Commission
of India
State Election
Commission
Student
Electoral Cell
THE MODEL HIERARCHY
•Review the working of the cell and ensure smooth
functioning.
•Would be the communication link between the state
election commission and the student electoral cell.
Faculty
Coordinator
•Responsible for allocating the duties and planning of
the activities in consultation with the faculty
coordinator.
President
•Responsible for membership drive within the
campus and communication with the electoral cell’s
of other institutes.
Head - Public
Relations
•To document all the reports pertaining to the
activities in the chapter as well as the review reports
that has to be sent to election commission.
Head -
Documentation
Electoral
Cell
Hierarchical
Structure
Functions
& Duties of
Student Members
Their MAIN TASK is to be
an unbiased part of all
election campaigns in their
region & WATCH for use of
any unethical means.
Students shall
EMPOWER the public with
AWARENESS about
citizen’s fundamental
rights and duties. They shall
ENGAGE the local bodies
like panchayats to
encourage people to
VOTE.They shall use different
means of communication
to reach out to public and
spread the message of
“free and fair elections”.
They shall EMPOWER the
local society with
information & knowledge
about democracy, regional
geography and political
system.
They shall ASSESS the
conduct of the campaign
and REPORT on the details
of the event.
Functions of the
Student Electoral Cell
(STEC)
STEC shall
CONDUCT TRAININGS
& skill development
workshops for the member
students.
STEC shall strive to
SPREAD AWARENESS
in the society & bring the
common man within
its reach.
STEC shall keep an
ASSESSMENT RECORD
of the member students. This
shall be forwarded to the
State Student Electoral Board
along with the monthly
report.
The Electoral cell will be active throughout the year, engaging the students in activities
leading to political awareness and encourage participation. But its main role will be to
coordinate with the Election Commission to ensure no ill-practices during the election .
Election commission will send a committee
to the Electoral cells of the constituency in
which elections are going to happen
The committee will train the members of all cells in the
constituency for that particular election on how to
observe the proceeding and coordinate for smooth
functioning of the elections.
The member students would be
allotted different regions in the
constituency
Students will be required to talk to people
and ensure no one is being pressurized or
bribed and make a daily report in that
duration to be mailed to the state
election commission by respective cells
With the help of these reports election
commissions can keep a watch on the
activities in the region before elections
and also act upon it accordingly.
Students shall
start monitoring
and reporting 5
Days prior to
Elections
How to ensure Participation in
the Student Electoral Cell
• Scholarships and fellowships, based
upon year-long assessment.
• Certificate of appreciation by the
Election Commission of India.
• The public and private organizations shall
maintain a preferential recruitment
policy for students involved in these
activities.
• All the monetary expenses shall be borne
by the STEC.
How to ensure credibility of
Reports?
• During any election campaign or
propaganda, all the STECs shall deploy
their teams.
• Thus the State Election Commission shall
receive multiple reports about the same
event and can verify the credibility of the
information
• The reports shall be detailed and should
contain some piece of evidence to
support the information.
• A significant percentage of floating population fails to vote in elections due to
absence of a system to cast a vote from states other than domicile state.
• Thus, a large educated population’s vote is not counted and the turnout for elections
is low. The people who actually cast a vote also include a large uneducated
population, which is easily manipulated and influenced by the political parties.
The Problem
of Floating
Population
• We propose to introduce a system of voting for the floating population, to enable
them to use their right to vote.
• This will be done by using Digital Voting Screens all across the country, that will
register the vote of the floating population and count it in the respective states.
The proposed
solution
The Student Electoral Cell (STEC) is one way of making the electoral process free
from money and muscle power. However, in order to make elections more efficient
and fair, it is wise to consider this value adding solution.
Implementation
The floating population would
be entitled to register online
and offline with the State
Election Commission before
the elections. Based on this
the state electoral commission
would analyze the voter
density and install
computerized Voting Interface
in various regions.
We propose to use a
new software, which
will facilitate the voters
to cast their vote. The
software shall be a
menu driven interface,
which shall enable the
voter to select their
state, constituency and
vote.
Accessibility Mechanism
Aadhar Cards
shall be used to
verify the identity
of the voter. The
voters shall then
use the
computerized
screen to vote.
Counting of Votes
The software shall
count the votes and
the results shall be
stored in electronic
chips which shall be
sent to the respective
states for final
calculation.
The states must coordinate and cooperate with each other in order to implement
the system of Computerized Voting Machines.
The Computerized Voting Machine and Software shall pose an economic
implication on the Election Commission.
Students might be politically inclined or Political Parties might influence to
participate in the STEC for political gains, thus affecting the activities of STEC.
The development of a new software that shall be secure and installing new
machines pose a technological hindrance.
The fact that during one State Elections, other States do not declare a holiday, which
again poses problems for the floating population to cast their vote.
Challenges for the proposed Idea
1
2
3
4
5
The state governments must involve the State
Electoral Commissions as an interface to cooperate
with each other for smooth functioning of the system.
The students must be properly trained to instill
values like trust, honesty, patriotism and the spirit
to serve the nation with integrity.
All public and private entities must provide
organizational support to the floating population, to
enable them to take-out time to vote.
1
2
3
Mitigation measures for the identified challenges
THANK YOU

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ALPHAINDIA

  • 1. Fairness at Play: Introducing electoral reforms to reduce the influence of money and muscle power in politics Team Details: Vihan Sharma Akash Khandelwal Shivam Goel Raghav Chawla Aniruddha Ghosal,
  • 2. CAUSES Large uneducated population. Unawareness about democracy. Ignorance of fundamental duties and rights. The inability of the Floating Population to vote. Cancerous corruption Malpractices of the parties. The interweaving of religion & caste into politics. The PROBLEM The course of electoral politics in India has been so that money and muscle have gained unreasonable power in the decision making process by use of unethical means which have undesirable effects on the polity of the country. Therefore, this agenda affects each and every citizen of the country It is not wrong to say that every nation has the right to a FREE and FAIR electoral process. The citizens of a nation progress with the prosperity of a nation. And if the country is being run by leaders chosen by unfair means, harmony and fortune are fairly unlikely outcomes.
  • 3. Student Electoral Board Identification of institutes Student Electoral Cell • A department at Center and State under the Election Commission of India shall be set up, comprising of 10 members. • It will be responsible for coordination and providing necessary support for programs and activities of the nation-wide network of STEC. • The public and private institutions deemed fit for running the STEC shall be selected on the basis of accreditation & certification and student atmosphere & political stability of the institute. • No clashes based upon political ideologies or preference should prevail among students of selected institutes. • Membership of the STEC shall be voluntary and incentive driven. • Basically a student chapter of election commission to be setup in different educational institutes. • The Student Electoral Cell shall work in close coordination with the State Election commission. • To be declared as a Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) which can help in raising funds. STUDENT ELECTORAL COMMISSION ‘Responsible Students , Fair Elections’ We propose to engage the large youth pool of the country in the election process by setting up Student Electoral Cell (StEC) in select educational institutes (Government and Private) across the nation. IDEA MERITS Apart from curbing the menace of money and muscle power in politics, this will • Channelize the youth pool and Unite the youth for democracy. • Empower future leaders and Create a ready and active young-force
  • 4. Election Commission of India State Election Commission Student Electoral Cell THE MODEL HIERARCHY •Review the working of the cell and ensure smooth functioning. •Would be the communication link between the state election commission and the student electoral cell. Faculty Coordinator •Responsible for allocating the duties and planning of the activities in consultation with the faculty coordinator. President •Responsible for membership drive within the campus and communication with the electoral cell’s of other institutes. Head - Public Relations •To document all the reports pertaining to the activities in the chapter as well as the review reports that has to be sent to election commission. Head - Documentation Electoral Cell Hierarchical Structure
  • 5. Functions & Duties of Student Members Their MAIN TASK is to be an unbiased part of all election campaigns in their region & WATCH for use of any unethical means. Students shall EMPOWER the public with AWARENESS about citizen’s fundamental rights and duties. They shall ENGAGE the local bodies like panchayats to encourage people to VOTE.They shall use different means of communication to reach out to public and spread the message of “free and fair elections”. They shall EMPOWER the local society with information & knowledge about democracy, regional geography and political system. They shall ASSESS the conduct of the campaign and REPORT on the details of the event. Functions of the Student Electoral Cell (STEC) STEC shall CONDUCT TRAININGS & skill development workshops for the member students. STEC shall strive to SPREAD AWARENESS in the society & bring the common man within its reach. STEC shall keep an ASSESSMENT RECORD of the member students. This shall be forwarded to the State Student Electoral Board along with the monthly report.
  • 6. The Electoral cell will be active throughout the year, engaging the students in activities leading to political awareness and encourage participation. But its main role will be to coordinate with the Election Commission to ensure no ill-practices during the election . Election commission will send a committee to the Electoral cells of the constituency in which elections are going to happen The committee will train the members of all cells in the constituency for that particular election on how to observe the proceeding and coordinate for smooth functioning of the elections. The member students would be allotted different regions in the constituency Students will be required to talk to people and ensure no one is being pressurized or bribed and make a daily report in that duration to be mailed to the state election commission by respective cells With the help of these reports election commissions can keep a watch on the activities in the region before elections and also act upon it accordingly. Students shall start monitoring and reporting 5 Days prior to Elections
  • 7. How to ensure Participation in the Student Electoral Cell • Scholarships and fellowships, based upon year-long assessment. • Certificate of appreciation by the Election Commission of India. • The public and private organizations shall maintain a preferential recruitment policy for students involved in these activities. • All the monetary expenses shall be borne by the STEC. How to ensure credibility of Reports? • During any election campaign or propaganda, all the STECs shall deploy their teams. • Thus the State Election Commission shall receive multiple reports about the same event and can verify the credibility of the information • The reports shall be detailed and should contain some piece of evidence to support the information.
  • 8. • A significant percentage of floating population fails to vote in elections due to absence of a system to cast a vote from states other than domicile state. • Thus, a large educated population’s vote is not counted and the turnout for elections is low. The people who actually cast a vote also include a large uneducated population, which is easily manipulated and influenced by the political parties. The Problem of Floating Population • We propose to introduce a system of voting for the floating population, to enable them to use their right to vote. • This will be done by using Digital Voting Screens all across the country, that will register the vote of the floating population and count it in the respective states. The proposed solution The Student Electoral Cell (STEC) is one way of making the electoral process free from money and muscle power. However, in order to make elections more efficient and fair, it is wise to consider this value adding solution. Implementation The floating population would be entitled to register online and offline with the State Election Commission before the elections. Based on this the state electoral commission would analyze the voter density and install computerized Voting Interface in various regions. We propose to use a new software, which will facilitate the voters to cast their vote. The software shall be a menu driven interface, which shall enable the voter to select their state, constituency and vote. Accessibility Mechanism Aadhar Cards shall be used to verify the identity of the voter. The voters shall then use the computerized screen to vote. Counting of Votes The software shall count the votes and the results shall be stored in electronic chips which shall be sent to the respective states for final calculation.
  • 9. The states must coordinate and cooperate with each other in order to implement the system of Computerized Voting Machines. The Computerized Voting Machine and Software shall pose an economic implication on the Election Commission. Students might be politically inclined or Political Parties might influence to participate in the STEC for political gains, thus affecting the activities of STEC. The development of a new software that shall be secure and installing new machines pose a technological hindrance. The fact that during one State Elections, other States do not declare a holiday, which again poses problems for the floating population to cast their vote. Challenges for the proposed Idea 1 2 3 4 5
  • 10. The state governments must involve the State Electoral Commissions as an interface to cooperate with each other for smooth functioning of the system. The students must be properly trained to instill values like trust, honesty, patriotism and the spirit to serve the nation with integrity. All public and private entities must provide organizational support to the floating population, to enable them to take-out time to vote. 1 2 3 Mitigation measures for the identified challenges