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•   Provides an overview of a marketing strategy.
•   Explains the concept of the four marketing Ps.
•   Determines how to set SMART marketing objectives.
•   Describes how to develop a product strategy.
•   Outlines how to set a price.
•   Describes how a product can be distributed.
•   Explains how to set a promotional plan.
•   Explains the selling process.
•   Considers the importance of customer care for your business.



                                                                   1
Introductions

•   Who am I?
•   Who are you?
•   What is the name of your business?
•   How long have you been trading?
    – If not trading yet, proposed start date?
• What do want to learn from today, what is
  your objective for this session?

                                                 2
Marketing – Defined
• “The management process responsible
  for identifying, anticipating and satisfying
  customer requirements profitably”
• “Selling goods that don’t come back to
  customers that do”



                                             3
The Four Marketing P’s/Mix




                             4
3.3 Product




              5
Product


  Core
 Product

  Actual    Product
 Product    Strategy

Augmented
 Product


                       6
Product Levels

Product Levels        Your Product/ Service

Core Product
(Brief Description)



Actual Product
(General Benefits)



Augmented
Product
(USP)

                                              7
Price - Factors
Internal Factors               External Factors

• Marketing                    • Nature of the
  objectives                     market and
• Marketing mix     Pricing      demand
  strategy         Decisions   • Customers
• Costs                        • Competition
• Organisational               • Environmental
  considerations                 factors




                                                  8
Price Floors &
      Ceilings

Price Ceiling         The most the
                    customers will pay
Competitors




                         Market
  Prices




                       Competition
                         Prices

                    Break-even Price
Price Floor

                                     9
Pricing Tactics


•   Recommended Retail Price
•   Cost Plus Pricing
•   Market Led Pricing
•   Differential Pricing


                               10
Pricing Tactics

•   Odd Value
•   Loss Leaders
•   Price Skimming
•   Penetration
•   Discounting

                      11
Place – (Distribution)


   “Involves getting the
   right product to the
   right customers in the
   right place at the right
   time.”

                              12
Place – Channel Levels
                      Producer

 Agent
                                    Sales Agent




                         Direct
         Wholesaler

 Retailer                         Distributors


                  Customer



                                                  13
Factors to Consider
  •   Cost
  •   Competition
  •   Customers
  •   Type of Business
  •   Planning Permission
  •   Location
  •   Available Intermediaries
  •   Logistics


                                 14
Promotion
• Promotion ultimately about…

     RETURN ON INVESTMENT

Key Question to every new customer…

     WHERE DID YOU HEAR OF US?

                                      15
Promotional Decision
      Factors

            Mission: Objectives Setting


           Marketing: Budget Decisions



  Medium: Decisions         Message: Decisions


              Measurement:
              Campaign Evaluation

                                                 16
Pluses and Minuses
Promotional Mix    Advantages            Disadvantages
Advertising        •Reaches many         •Impersonal
                   buyers                •Can have a short
                   •Familiarises brand   lifespan
Personal Selling   •Direct contact       •Requires
                   •Gains customer       manpower
                   trust                 •Time consuming
Sales Promotion    •Direct incentive to •Can affect brand
                   buy                  image
                   •Can be cheap        •Lower profit
                                        margins
Publicity          •Widespread         •Doesn’t last long
                   Advertising         •Can be expensive
                   •Familiarised brand
                                                             17
Ways to Promote


•Advertising
•Direct Selling
•Sales Promotion
•PR


                   18
A Fewsimple Rules
1. Keep it Golden

2. Remember your objectives

3. Benefits not features

4. Understand without reading
                                19
Your Message - AIDA


•A      Attention
• I Interest
•D      Desire
•A      Action

                       20
- 1.Attention Grabber

• The First thing they see

• The hook!

• Absolutely key to success

• An advert for the rest of the document
                                           21
- 2. Interest
• Be TARGETED

• It needs to go to the right people

• There must be a chance that they will say YES

• Back to your target market and needs

• Rich or famous?

                                                  22
- 3. Desire

• Give them REASONS to say YES

• Give them REASONS to pick up phone

• Keep it simple

• Key selling points

• Benefits and not features

                                       23
- 4. Action
• Key

• The part that brings money in!

• Tell them HOW after telling them why

• Needs to LEAP out of page

• Remember – understand without reading

• Keep simple



                                          24
Strap Lines

•   Finger Lickin Good
•   The Appliance of Science
•   Just do it
•   Put a tiger in your tank
•   Im lovin it
•   Vorsprung durch technik
•   Because your worth it
                                 25
Marketing Objectives

• Sales levels expected

• The company image to be portrayed

• Products and services you intend to offer




                                              26
SMART Objectives

•   Specific
•   Measurable
•   Achievable
•   Relevant
•   Time-bound


                   27
Selling
       The Professional Approach
•   Knowledge of Customer Needs & Wants
•   Knowledge of Products & Services
•   Able to Offer Good Advice
•   Sincerely Interested in the Customer
•   Flexible
•   Well Prepared & Organised
•   Confident
•   Consistently Reliable
•   Good Listener
•   Adopts a Win-Win Approach


                                           28
Selling
                  Pitfalls
•   No research
•   Punctuality
•   Seeing an objection as a negative
•   Inability to close
•   Outstaying your welcome
•   PREPARATION
•   Giving prices up front

                                        29
Selling
1.   Prospect Potential Customers
2.   Prepare for the Role
3.   Make the Presentation
4.   Meet Objections
5.   Negotiate the Sale
6.   Close the Sale
7.   Order / Delivery
8.   Follow Up



                                    30
Selling Models - EDICT


•   Entry
•   Diagnosis
•   Incentive
•   Contract
•   Termination

                             31
Seven Steps

•   Prospecting
•   Qualification
•   Approach
•   Presentation
•   Objections
•   Closure
•   Follow up
                       32
Selling

•   Finding Customers
•   Making Contact
•   Structure of the Presentation
•   Opening a Presentation
•   Body of Presentation
•   Closing a Sale
•   Handling an Objection

                                    33
Benefits of Good Customer Care

• Satisfied customers will recommend you to
  others
• Repeat customers
• Dissatisfied customers will complain on
  average to 10 other people
• Poor customer care will damage profits


                                              34
Customer Care Policy
•   Answering the Telephone
•   After Care Service
•   Dealing with Complaints
•   Level of Service Provided
•   Staff Conduct & Appearance
•   Contract terms – when and how
•   Person to Person Contact
•   Closing the sale
•   Payment



                                    35
ANY
QUESTIONS?




             36

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Start business unit 3

  • 1. Provides an overview of a marketing strategy. • Explains the concept of the four marketing Ps. • Determines how to set SMART marketing objectives. • Describes how to develop a product strategy. • Outlines how to set a price. • Describes how a product can be distributed. • Explains how to set a promotional plan. • Explains the selling process. • Considers the importance of customer care for your business. 1
  • 2. Introductions • Who am I? • Who are you? • What is the name of your business? • How long have you been trading? – If not trading yet, proposed start date? • What do want to learn from today, what is your objective for this session? 2
  • 3. Marketing – Defined • “The management process responsible for identifying, anticipating and satisfying customer requirements profitably” • “Selling goods that don’t come back to customers that do” 3
  • 4. The Four Marketing P’s/Mix 4
  • 6. Product Core Product Actual Product Product Strategy Augmented Product 6
  • 7. Product Levels Product Levels Your Product/ Service Core Product (Brief Description) Actual Product (General Benefits) Augmented Product (USP) 7
  • 8. Price - Factors Internal Factors External Factors • Marketing • Nature of the objectives market and • Marketing mix Pricing demand strategy Decisions • Customers • Costs • Competition • Organisational • Environmental considerations factors 8
  • 9. Price Floors & Ceilings Price Ceiling The most the customers will pay Competitors Market Prices Competition Prices Break-even Price Price Floor 9
  • 10. Pricing Tactics • Recommended Retail Price • Cost Plus Pricing • Market Led Pricing • Differential Pricing 10
  • 11. Pricing Tactics • Odd Value • Loss Leaders • Price Skimming • Penetration • Discounting 11
  • 12. Place – (Distribution) “Involves getting the right product to the right customers in the right place at the right time.” 12
  • 13. Place – Channel Levels Producer Agent Sales Agent Direct Wholesaler Retailer Distributors Customer 13
  • 14. Factors to Consider • Cost • Competition • Customers • Type of Business • Planning Permission • Location • Available Intermediaries • Logistics 14
  • 15. Promotion • Promotion ultimately about… RETURN ON INVESTMENT Key Question to every new customer… WHERE DID YOU HEAR OF US? 15
  • 16. Promotional Decision Factors Mission: Objectives Setting Marketing: Budget Decisions Medium: Decisions Message: Decisions Measurement: Campaign Evaluation 16
  • 17. Pluses and Minuses Promotional Mix Advantages Disadvantages Advertising •Reaches many •Impersonal buyers •Can have a short •Familiarises brand lifespan Personal Selling •Direct contact •Requires •Gains customer manpower trust •Time consuming Sales Promotion •Direct incentive to •Can affect brand buy image •Can be cheap •Lower profit margins Publicity •Widespread •Doesn’t last long Advertising •Can be expensive •Familiarised brand 17
  • 18. Ways to Promote •Advertising •Direct Selling •Sales Promotion •PR 18
  • 19. A Fewsimple Rules 1. Keep it Golden 2. Remember your objectives 3. Benefits not features 4. Understand without reading 19
  • 20. Your Message - AIDA •A Attention • I Interest •D Desire •A Action 20
  • 21. - 1.Attention Grabber • The First thing they see • The hook! • Absolutely key to success • An advert for the rest of the document 21
  • 22. - 2. Interest • Be TARGETED • It needs to go to the right people • There must be a chance that they will say YES • Back to your target market and needs • Rich or famous? 22
  • 23. - 3. Desire • Give them REASONS to say YES • Give them REASONS to pick up phone • Keep it simple • Key selling points • Benefits and not features 23
  • 24. - 4. Action • Key • The part that brings money in! • Tell them HOW after telling them why • Needs to LEAP out of page • Remember – understand without reading • Keep simple 24
  • 25. Strap Lines • Finger Lickin Good • The Appliance of Science • Just do it • Put a tiger in your tank • Im lovin it • Vorsprung durch technik • Because your worth it 25
  • 26. Marketing Objectives • Sales levels expected • The company image to be portrayed • Products and services you intend to offer 26
  • 27. SMART Objectives • Specific • Measurable • Achievable • Relevant • Time-bound 27
  • 28. Selling The Professional Approach • Knowledge of Customer Needs & Wants • Knowledge of Products & Services • Able to Offer Good Advice • Sincerely Interested in the Customer • Flexible • Well Prepared & Organised • Confident • Consistently Reliable • Good Listener • Adopts a Win-Win Approach 28
  • 29. Selling Pitfalls • No research • Punctuality • Seeing an objection as a negative • Inability to close • Outstaying your welcome • PREPARATION • Giving prices up front 29
  • 30. Selling 1. Prospect Potential Customers 2. Prepare for the Role 3. Make the Presentation 4. Meet Objections 5. Negotiate the Sale 6. Close the Sale 7. Order / Delivery 8. Follow Up 30
  • 31. Selling Models - EDICT • Entry • Diagnosis • Incentive • Contract • Termination 31
  • 32. Seven Steps • Prospecting • Qualification • Approach • Presentation • Objections • Closure • Follow up 32
  • 33. Selling • Finding Customers • Making Contact • Structure of the Presentation • Opening a Presentation • Body of Presentation • Closing a Sale • Handling an Objection 33
  • 34. Benefits of Good Customer Care • Satisfied customers will recommend you to others • Repeat customers • Dissatisfied customers will complain on average to 10 other people • Poor customer care will damage profits 34
  • 35. Customer Care Policy • Answering the Telephone • After Care Service • Dealing with Complaints • Level of Service Provided • Staff Conduct & Appearance • Contract terms – when and how • Person to Person Contact • Closing the sale • Payment 35