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INTRODUCTION
TO DIGITAL
MARKETING
SERGIO PINZON
PINZON & CO
PINZON & CO
DISCUSSION
QUESTIONS
¡ What is digital marketing?
¡ What is the difference between digital marketing and
digital marketing communication?
¡ How digital technology can add value to the marketing
process
The internet is a global network
of interconnected networks.
DEFINITION OF
INTERNET
THE HISTORY OF INTERNET
Web 1.0 connected people to networks.
Web 2.0 connected people with machines and each other.
Web 2.0 is the second generation of internet technology and includes: – Blogs – Social networking – Photo, video, and
bookmark sharing
Web3.0 Lines between traditional and new media are blurring.
Appliances are converging and becoming “smart.” Wireless networking is increasing.
Cloud computing and less reliance on ownership but more emphasis on access.
To reach new markets and access inexpensive communication channels.
To supplement their bricks-and-mortar stores.
Many corporations are supporting Facebook pages and Yammer accounts for
employees to communicate across departments and divisions (to improve
company internal communication).
HOW DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY CAN ADD VALUE TO THE MARKETING PROCESS
DIGITAL MARKETING
Getting closer to
customers
Understanding
customer better
Adding value to
products
Widening distribution
channels
Boosting sales
Search marketing,
Online advertising
Affiliate marketing
Digital marketing platforms
Browsers Apps Emails Social network Video platforms Augmented reality Touchscreen,
Bluetooth QR codes
Marketing communication
Advertising Personal selling
Public relations
(PR)
Sales promotion
Product
placement
Digital marketing.
Word-of-mouth
communication
(WOM)
Digital OUT OF HOME
Billboards Digital advertisements at
Train stations
Bus shelters
Airports
Shopping malls
Waiting rooms
Interactivity
Interactivity
Allows customers to express their needs and
wants directly to the firm in response to its
marketing activities.
Electronic word-of mouth (ewom)
Personal, informal exchanges of information
that customers share with one another
about products, brands and companies
Types of online presence
Transactional e-commerce site
Services-oriented relationship building
Brand-building site.
Portal or media site.
Social network or community site.
Online communications
between an organization and its customers
• E-bay
• Zoom
C2C
• Groupon
• Consumer feedback
C2B
• Media owned
• Market places
B2B
• Comparison
• Transactional
• Brand building
B2C
DIGITAL MARKETING PLATFORMS
Categories of media
What are the reasons why
customers drop out?
WRONG AUDIENCE UNCLEAR
MARKETING
MESSAGE
UNENGAGING
LOOK AND FEEL
PRICE
UNCOMPETITIVE
NO REAL-TIME
STOCK
INFORMATION
NO EMAIL
NOTIFICATION
It is also often evident through inefficient design of customer
experiences on site.
Sloppy digital marketing
Search marketing
• Individual Prospects
• Customers forming segments
• Defined customer lifecycle
Right Message
• Value Proposition (product, service or experience)
Right Tone
Right Time
Right Frequency and Interval
Right Media/Communications channels
Multi-channel Communications Strategy
Strategic vs tactical marketing
Product
Price
Place
Promotion
4 P Positioning Competition
Strategic marketing Tactical marketing
SOSTAC
It is a planning framework registered
trademark of PR Smith.
www.sostac.org
Situation analysis Where are we now?
Objectives Where do we want to be?
Strategy How do we get there?
Tactics
Which tactical tools do we use to
implement strategy?
Actions
Which action plans are required to
implement strategy?
Control
How do we manage the strategy
process?
SITUATIONAL ANALYSIS
Business-to-business (B2B) Business-to-consumer
(B2C).
Target market, segments and positioning
What type of market
Consumer
Business
Select the target market
Undifferentiated (mass market)
Differentiated (heterogenous)
Concentrated (specific)
Determine which segmentation variables to use
Positioning and repositioning
A value proposition isn’t a slogan, catchphrase or a general
statement about your business
A value proposition should answer the question: “Why
should anyone care?”
Benefit, clarity, conciseness, and differentiation should all
be included in your value proposition statement.
Objectives:
Where do we want to be
Sell Serve Sizzle Speak Save
OBJECTIVES OF DIGITAL MARKETING
SALES
Grow sales (through wider
distribution, promotion and
sales).
SERVE
Add value (give customers
extra benefits online).
Interaction with different
content on site
SIZZLE
Extend the brand online.
Reinforce brand values in a
totally new medium.
Brand awareness, reach, brand
favourability and purchase
intent.
OBJECTIVES OF DIGITAL MARKETING
SPEAK
Get closer to customers (by tracking
them, asking them questions, creating a
dialogue, learning about them).
Email coverage.
Online survey
SAVE
Save costs (of service, promotions, sales
transactions and administration, print and
post) and so increase profits on
transactions.
Online opportunities for product and market innovation
Marketing development strategies
• New markets, segments
Penetration strategies
• Market share growth
• Loyalty improvement
Diversification
• Related or unrelated business.
• Upstream or downstream
Product development
• Digital products
• Changing payment methods
• Increasing product range
TACTICS: HOW EXACTLY DO GET THERE
MARKETING MIX CONTACT STRATEGY CAMPAIGNS
SCHEDULE
Actions:
The details of
tactics
Who does what and
when?
Responsible
Internal resources and tools
External agencies
RACE PLANNING FRAMEWORK
Step 1 Plan.
Branded content
Step 2 Reach.
Search engines
Social networks
Publishers
Blogs
Step 3 Act.
Website
Blog
Community
Interactive tools
Step 4 Convert
E commerce
process, product
and promotion
Step 5 Engage
Customer advocacy
Customer acquisition to retention
digital marketing
Search marketing
Behavioural targeting or online advertising:
Multi-touches across different digital media channels for acquisition.
Customer lifecycle model and welcome strategy.
Reducing online attrition.
Delivering relevant recommendations for retention and growth.
Following up on customer product or promotion interest.
Getting the frequency right.
Getting the channel right
TRENDS: MARKET DISRUPTION
Hybrid products and services
Athleisure
Food courts
Hindi pop- Rock, rap and reggae.
Peruvian food
TRENDS: DEMOGRAPHICS ARE HARD TO PREDICT
Age is a social construction
Perceived age vs chronological age.
Parents are no longer the enemies.
Clothes lines for children and adolescence.
Multiculturality: black lives matters.
TRENDS: COMPANIES AIM FOR THE MICRO MOMENT
ZMOT (ZERO
MOMENT OF
TRUE)
I WANT TO KNOW:
NEWS AND INFO
I WANT TO GO:
LOCATION.
I WANT TO DO:
IDEAS.
I WANT TO BUY:
PURCHASE.
TRENDS: COMPANIES AIM FOR THE MICRO MOMENT
FOMO (Fear of missing out)
The hunt
Shazam
Snap fashion.
TRENDS: THERE IS A SENSE OF COMMUNITY
Online bargain sites
• Open tables
• Ubber
• Airbnb
Constant feedback
• Dunkin donuts
• Mercedes Benz
• Huggies
Online gaming
TRENDS: CONSUMERS ARE PART OF THE PROCESS
Employees empowerment .
Zoom
Instagram
Sharing economy. Owning and
leasing
Design for the customers (CX) Crowdsourcing.
DIGITAL
MARKETING
TRENDS
Content marketing
Big Data
Marketing automation
Mobile marketing
Online PR (Influencers)
Homework
1. Write a short post to introduce yourself to the rest of the group.
2. Watch the essential viewing video ‘Gary Kovacs: Track the Trackers’ and The social dilemma
documentary and please answer the following:
ü Were you aware of the degree your online behaviours are being tracked by marketers?
ü What are your views on online privacy?
Digital marketing 1

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Digital marketing 1

  • 3. DISCUSSION QUESTIONS ¡ What is digital marketing? ¡ What is the difference between digital marketing and digital marketing communication? ¡ How digital technology can add value to the marketing process
  • 4. The internet is a global network of interconnected networks. DEFINITION OF INTERNET
  • 5. THE HISTORY OF INTERNET Web 1.0 connected people to networks. Web 2.0 connected people with machines and each other. Web 2.0 is the second generation of internet technology and includes: – Blogs – Social networking – Photo, video, and bookmark sharing Web3.0 Lines between traditional and new media are blurring. Appliances are converging and becoming “smart.” Wireless networking is increasing. Cloud computing and less reliance on ownership but more emphasis on access.
  • 6. To reach new markets and access inexpensive communication channels. To supplement their bricks-and-mortar stores. Many corporations are supporting Facebook pages and Yammer accounts for employees to communicate across departments and divisions (to improve company internal communication). HOW DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY CAN ADD VALUE TO THE MARKETING PROCESS
  • 7. DIGITAL MARKETING Getting closer to customers Understanding customer better Adding value to products Widening distribution channels Boosting sales Search marketing, Online advertising Affiliate marketing
  • 8. Digital marketing platforms Browsers Apps Emails Social network Video platforms Augmented reality Touchscreen, Bluetooth QR codes
  • 9. Marketing communication Advertising Personal selling Public relations (PR) Sales promotion Product placement Digital marketing. Word-of-mouth communication (WOM)
  • 10. Digital OUT OF HOME Billboards Digital advertisements at Train stations Bus shelters Airports Shopping malls Waiting rooms
  • 11. Interactivity Interactivity Allows customers to express their needs and wants directly to the firm in response to its marketing activities. Electronic word-of mouth (ewom) Personal, informal exchanges of information that customers share with one another about products, brands and companies
  • 12. Types of online presence Transactional e-commerce site Services-oriented relationship building Brand-building site. Portal or media site. Social network or community site.
  • 13. Online communications between an organization and its customers • E-bay • Zoom C2C • Groupon • Consumer feedback C2B • Media owned • Market places B2B • Comparison • Transactional • Brand building B2C
  • 16. What are the reasons why customers drop out?
  • 17. WRONG AUDIENCE UNCLEAR MARKETING MESSAGE UNENGAGING LOOK AND FEEL PRICE UNCOMPETITIVE NO REAL-TIME STOCK INFORMATION NO EMAIL NOTIFICATION It is also often evident through inefficient design of customer experiences on site. Sloppy digital marketing
  • 18. Search marketing • Individual Prospects • Customers forming segments • Defined customer lifecycle Right Message • Value Proposition (product, service or experience) Right Tone Right Time Right Frequency and Interval Right Media/Communications channels Multi-channel Communications Strategy
  • 19. Strategic vs tactical marketing Product Price Place Promotion 4 P Positioning Competition Strategic marketing Tactical marketing
  • 20. SOSTAC It is a planning framework registered trademark of PR Smith. www.sostac.org Situation analysis Where are we now? Objectives Where do we want to be? Strategy How do we get there? Tactics Which tactical tools do we use to implement strategy? Actions Which action plans are required to implement strategy? Control How do we manage the strategy process?
  • 21. SITUATIONAL ANALYSIS Business-to-business (B2B) Business-to-consumer (B2C).
  • 22. Target market, segments and positioning What type of market Consumer Business Select the target market Undifferentiated (mass market) Differentiated (heterogenous) Concentrated (specific) Determine which segmentation variables to use Positioning and repositioning
  • 23. A value proposition isn’t a slogan, catchphrase or a general statement about your business A value proposition should answer the question: “Why should anyone care?” Benefit, clarity, conciseness, and differentiation should all be included in your value proposition statement.
  • 24. Objectives: Where do we want to be Sell Serve Sizzle Speak Save
  • 25. OBJECTIVES OF DIGITAL MARKETING SALES Grow sales (through wider distribution, promotion and sales). SERVE Add value (give customers extra benefits online). Interaction with different content on site SIZZLE Extend the brand online. Reinforce brand values in a totally new medium. Brand awareness, reach, brand favourability and purchase intent.
  • 26. OBJECTIVES OF DIGITAL MARKETING SPEAK Get closer to customers (by tracking them, asking them questions, creating a dialogue, learning about them). Email coverage. Online survey SAVE Save costs (of service, promotions, sales transactions and administration, print and post) and so increase profits on transactions.
  • 27. Online opportunities for product and market innovation Marketing development strategies • New markets, segments Penetration strategies • Market share growth • Loyalty improvement Diversification • Related or unrelated business. • Upstream or downstream Product development • Digital products • Changing payment methods • Increasing product range
  • 28. TACTICS: HOW EXACTLY DO GET THERE MARKETING MIX CONTACT STRATEGY CAMPAIGNS SCHEDULE
  • 29. Actions: The details of tactics Who does what and when? Responsible Internal resources and tools External agencies
  • 30. RACE PLANNING FRAMEWORK Step 1 Plan. Branded content Step 2 Reach. Search engines Social networks Publishers Blogs Step 3 Act. Website Blog Community Interactive tools Step 4 Convert E commerce process, product and promotion Step 5 Engage Customer advocacy
  • 31. Customer acquisition to retention digital marketing Search marketing Behavioural targeting or online advertising: Multi-touches across different digital media channels for acquisition. Customer lifecycle model and welcome strategy. Reducing online attrition. Delivering relevant recommendations for retention and growth. Following up on customer product or promotion interest. Getting the frequency right. Getting the channel right
  • 32. TRENDS: MARKET DISRUPTION Hybrid products and services Athleisure Food courts Hindi pop- Rock, rap and reggae. Peruvian food
  • 33. TRENDS: DEMOGRAPHICS ARE HARD TO PREDICT Age is a social construction Perceived age vs chronological age. Parents are no longer the enemies. Clothes lines for children and adolescence. Multiculturality: black lives matters.
  • 34. TRENDS: COMPANIES AIM FOR THE MICRO MOMENT ZMOT (ZERO MOMENT OF TRUE) I WANT TO KNOW: NEWS AND INFO I WANT TO GO: LOCATION. I WANT TO DO: IDEAS. I WANT TO BUY: PURCHASE.
  • 35. TRENDS: COMPANIES AIM FOR THE MICRO MOMENT FOMO (Fear of missing out) The hunt Shazam Snap fashion.
  • 36. TRENDS: THERE IS A SENSE OF COMMUNITY Online bargain sites • Open tables • Ubber • Airbnb Constant feedback • Dunkin donuts • Mercedes Benz • Huggies Online gaming
  • 37. TRENDS: CONSUMERS ARE PART OF THE PROCESS Employees empowerment . Zoom Instagram Sharing economy. Owning and leasing Design for the customers (CX) Crowdsourcing.
  • 38. DIGITAL MARKETING TRENDS Content marketing Big Data Marketing automation Mobile marketing Online PR (Influencers)
  • 39. Homework 1. Write a short post to introduce yourself to the rest of the group. 2. Watch the essential viewing video ‘Gary Kovacs: Track the Trackers’ and The social dilemma documentary and please answer the following: ü Were you aware of the degree your online behaviours are being tracked by marketers? ü What are your views on online privacy?