Contenu connexe Plus de Jagdish Chandra (17) 3. && Save Forest, Wildlife & Save the EarthCONSULTING EDITOR
Abhilash Kandekar
Sr. Journalist & Member of MP Wildlife
Bord Anchor Astita-Environment L.S. T.V.
Dr. Asha Khana
IIFM, Bhopal
Dr. R.G. Soni
Retd. IFS & APCCF
policies
53. cM+k gksdj f'ko vkSj ikoZrh ds iq= dkfrZds; us fookg iwoZ rd v[kf.Mr czãp;Z dk ikyu 'kknh djus okyksa dk cky Hkh ck¡dk ugha dj
ml rkjd jk{kl dks ekjk Fkk] ftls muds firk fd;k gksA bl ckcr ^^euq&Le`fr** xzUFk esa ldrs rks vU; Hkh: yksx ik[k.M ds tky esa
f'koth Hkh ekjus esa l{ke ugha FksA jke vkSj egf"kZ euq us L=h&iq#"kksa ds fookg gsrq ik=krk D;ksa Q¡ls gq;s gSa lM+d nq?kZVuk gksus ij vFkok
lhrk ds iq=k yo vkSj dq'k us cM+s gksdj dk fu/kkZj.k fuEukuqlkj fd;k gS% & ân;k?kkr (Heart Attack) gksus ij dksbZ Hkh
v;ks/;k ujs'k ds ml cfy"B ,oa fcxM+Sy ?kksM+s O;fDr eqgwrZ fudyokus ds pDdj esa vkt rdosnku/khR; osnkS ok osna okfi
dks o'k esa fd;k Fkk] ftls idM+us dk vkSj dksbZ ugha iM+k D;ksafd mls irk gS fd vxj og bl;FkkØee~A
lkgl Hkh ugha fn[kk ik;k Fkk ¼u fd yksd pDdj esa iM+ tk;sxk rks lEHkor% eqgwrZvfoIyqrczãp;k x`gLFkkJeekolsr~AA
izpfyr nUrdFkk ds vuqlkj v'oes/k ;K ds fudyus ls igys gh ?kk;y vFkok chekj O;fDr&
?kksM+s dks idM+k Fkk] ftlds QyLo:i ds izk.k fudy tk;saxsA vr% tc ekSr vkSj/kekZpk;Z euq ¼euqLe`fr&3@2½
firk&iq=kksa esa ;q) gqvk½A vatfu vkSj iou iq=k ftUnxh ls yM+ jgs O;fDRk ds bykt ds fy;slfU/k&foPNsn djus ds i'pkr~ bldk
guqeku th us cM+s gksdj JhjkepUnz th ds eqgwrZ ugha fudyok;k tkrk rks fQj fookg dsLo:i fuEukuqlkj gS% &
lsod ds :i esa ,sls cM+s&cM+s dk;Z fd;s Fks] fy;s Hkh eqgwrZ fudyokus dh dksbZ vko';drkosnku~ v/khR; osnkS ok osne~ ok vfi
ftUgsa djus gsrq lk/kkj.k euq";ksa ds cl dh ckr ugha gSA fookg gsrq eqgwrZ fudyokus dh izFkk
;FkkØee~A
ugha FkhA ,slh mRre lUrkusa iSnk gksus dk voSfnd gS rFkk ikSjkf.kd if.Mrksa us viuk
vfoIyqr% czãp;Z% x`gLFkvkf[kj jgL; D;k gS mDr lHkh nEifRr;ksa us isV Hkjus ds fy;s gh izkjEHk dh gqbZ gSA
vkJee~ vkolsr~AAfookg rd vkSj fookg ds ckn Hkh xHkkZ/kku gksus ij dksbZ Hkh O;fDr eqgwrZ fudyokus ds
egf"kZ n;kuUn ljLorh us lR;kFkZ izdk'klaLdkj iwoZ rd v[k.M czãp;Z dk ikyu pDdj esa vkt rd ugha iM+k D;ksafd mls irk gS
esa bldk vFkZ fuEukuqlkj fy[kk gS% &fd;k FkkA f'ko vkSj ikoZrh us f'koth ds 44 o"kZ fd vxj og bl pDdj esa iM+ tk;sxk rks
vFkkZr~ & ^^tc ;Fkkor~ czãp;Zdh vk;q izkfIr rd rFkk fookg gksus ds ckn Hkh lEHkor% eqgwrZ fudyus ls igys gh ?kk;y
vkpk;kZuqdqy oRrZdj /keZ ls pkjksa] rhu ok nksjke vkSj lhrk us 26 o"kZ dh yECkh vof/k rd vFkok chekj O;fDr ds izk.k fudy tk;saxsA
vFkok ,d osn dks lkaxksikax i<+dj] ftldkrFkk vatfu vkSj iou us 20 o"kZ dh vof/k rd vr% tc ekSr vkSj ftUnxh ls yM+ jgs O;fDRk ds
czãp;Z [kf.Mr u gqvk gks] og iq#"k ok L=hv[k.M czãp;Z dk ikyu djus ds ckn gh bykt ds fy;s eqgwrZ ugha fudyok;k tkrk rks
x`gLFk vkJe esa izos'k djsA**xHkkZ/kku laLdkj dj mRRke lUrku iSnk dh fQj fookg ds fy;s Hkh eqgwrZ fudyokus dh
izkphu dky dh Hkk¡fr orZeku esa osn gekjsFkhA blh rjg ;ksxs'oj JhÑ".k vkSj mudh dksbZ vko';drk ugha gSA fookg gsrq eqgwrZ
f'k{kk&ikB~;Øe ds egRoiw.kZ vax ugha gSaA vr%/keZiRuh #fDe.kh us Hkh fookg rd vkSj fookg fudyokus dh izFkk voSfnd gS rFkk ikSjkf.kd
O;kogkfjd n`f"V ls ckjgoha d{kk mRrh.kZ dksmijkUr Hkh 12 o"kZ dh vof/k rd czãp;Z dk if.Mrksa us viuk isV Hkjus ds fy;s gh izkjEHk
,d osn] Lukrd dks nks osn] LukrdksRrj dksikyu djus ds ckn gh xHkkZ/kku laLdkj dj dh gqbZ gSA
rhu osn rFkk ih,p0 Mh0 dks pkj osn i<+s dsiz|qEu tSls rstLoh iq=k dks tUe fn;k FkkA Hkkjr esa dEI;wVj dk mi;ksx c<+us ds
led{k eku ysuk pkfg,A fookg iwoZ rdmRre vFkkZr~ cyoku] cqf)eku vkSj fujksxh dkj.k vc rks vke vkneh Hkh fookg fu/kkZfjr
v[k.M czãp;Z dk ikyu rks izkphu dky dhlUrku dh izkfIr gsrq de ls de dfu"B djus ds fy, yM+ds vkSj yM+fd;ksa ds okLrfod
Hkk¡fr vkt Hkh mruk gh egRoiw.kZ gSAczãp;Z ds fy;s fu/kkZfjr U;wure vk;q lhek xq.k feykus ds LFkku ij mudh tUedq.Mfy;k¡
leku xq.k] deZ vkSj LoHkko okys¼iq#"k ds fy;s 25 o"kZ ,oa L=h ds fy;s 16 o"kZ½ feykus ds tky esa Q¡lk gqvk gSA vf/kdrj
yM+ds&yM+dh dk p;u djds dU;k dsrd rks v[k.M czãp;Z dk ikyu djuk gh dq.Mfy;k¡ dEI;wVj }kjk feykbZ tk jgh gSaA
jtLoyk gksdj 'kq) gksus ds i'pkr~ oj&o/kwpkfg;sA tks L=h&iq#"k e/;e rFkk mRre D;k ekuo fufeZr e'khusa ;k ekuo fufeZr
dh vkilh lgefr ls ftl fnu xHkkZ/kku dhczãp;Z ds fy;s fu/kkZfjr vk;q lhek rd iqLrdsa euq"; dk Hkfo";&Qy crk ldrh gaS
jkf=k fuf'pr gks] mlh vuqlkj fookg laLdkjv[k.M czãp;Z dk ikyu dj ldas rks mUgsa vkSj Hkkjr ns'k dh izfl) /kkfeZd iqLrd xhrk gesa
ds fy, frfFk fu/kkZfjr djus dk izko/kku gS]Hkh mRre lUrku iSnk gksrh gSA vr% L=h&iq#"kksa ;gh mins'k nsrh gS fd bZ'oj gj euq"; dks
ftlls HkVd dj vktdy tUedq.Mfy;k¡ vkSjdks fookg rd vkSj fQj xHkkZ/kku laLdkj iwoZ mlds deks± ds vuqlkj gh Qy nsrk gSA bldk
iapkax ns[kdj jkgq&dsrq] eaxy] 'kfu vkfn xzgksard v[k.M czãp;Z ds ikyu ls lafpr iq#"k dkj.k ;g gS fd euq"; deZ djus esa LorU=k gSA
dh fLFkfr ds vuqlkj vO;kogkfjd ,oads v{kr mRre veks?k oh;Z vkSj L=h ds mRre ge xhrk iqLrd vkSj mlesa fy[ks JhÑ".k ds
voSKkfud vk/kkj ij fookg dh frfFk;k¡ ¼eqgwrZ½jt dk mi;ksx dsoy lUrku iSnk djus ds mins'k dk lEeku rks djrs gSa] ysfdu mldk
fu/kkZfjr dj jkf=k esa fookg djus dk izpyufy, gh djuk pkfg,A bls lqfuf'pr djus ds vuqlj.k ugha djrsA vr% JhÑ".k ds Hkkjr ns'k
gks x;k gS] tks Hkkjrh; oSfnd laLÑfr dsfy, Hkkjr esa oSfnd dky ls gh fookg ,oa esa Hkkjrokfl;ksa dk HkVd dj tUedq.Mfy;ksa
vuq:i ugha gSA fl[k /keZ ds vuq;k;h rks viuhxHkkZ/kku laLdkjksa esa ;Fkksfpr izko/kku fd;k ds tky esa Q¡luk nqHkkZX;iw.kZ gSA
lqfo/kk ds vuqlkj fnu ds le; gh fookg djrsx;k gS] ftudk fooj.k fuEukuqlkj gS% & oSfnd dky esa NqvkNwr vkSj tUe vk/kkfjr
gSa vkSj ,sls fookgksa dh lQyrk vU; fookgksa lsHkkjr esa izpfyr lksyg laLdkjksa esa ls tkfr izFkk ugha Fkh] ysfdu ckn esa bls Hkkjr esa
de ugha gSA lquus vkSj i<+us eas vk;k gS fd vcfookg laLdkj Hkkjrh; oSfnd laLÑfr dh dqN LokFkhZ ,oa ekSdkijLr yksx ys vk;sA deZ
tSu /kekZoyEch Hkh viuh lqfo/kk ds vuqlkjegRoiw.kZ nsu gSA vU; laLÑfr;ksa esas rks fookg vk/kkfjr oSfnd o.kZ O;oLFkk ds yksi vkSj tUe
fnu esa fookg laLdkj djus dh lksp jgs gSaaA,d izFkk gS] tcfd Hkkjrh; oSfnd laLÑfr esa vk/kkfjr tkfr O;oLFkk ds vkxeu ls Hkkjr dk
nf{k.k Hkkjrh;ksa vkSj ejkfB;ksa esa Hkh fnu esa gh;g ,d laLdkj gSA egf"kZ n;kuUn ljLorh iru gqvk gSA ,slk Hkh le; Fkk tc vf/kdrj
fookg laLdkj lEiUu gksrk gSA bZlkbZ yksx HkhvkSj egf"kZ euq ds vuqlkj fookg djus dh Hkkjrh; yksx vU/kfo'okl ds cks> rys ncs gq;s
fnu ds le; gh fxjtk ?kjksa esa fookg djrs gSaAik=krk mUgha L=h&iq#"kksa dks gh gS] tks LoLFk FksA rRle; vxj dksbZ lukruh ¼rFkkdfFkr
jkgq&dsrq] eaxy] 'kfu vkfn xzg tc fnu esagksa] ftUgsa dksbZ xEHkhj chekjh u gks rFkk ftUgksaus fgUnw½ fdlh eqLyeku ¼ftlesa fgUnw /keZ dks
fookg ,oa mRre lUrku vkSj
Hkkjrh; oSfnd i)fr ls gks iq"V /kjrh
fookg ,oa mRre lUrku vkSj
Hkkjrh; oSfnd i)fr ls gks iq"V /kjrh
fookg ,oa mRre lUrku vkSj
Hkkjrh; oSfnd i)fr ls gks iq"V /kjrh
fookg ,oa mRre lUrku vkSj
Hkkjrh; oSfnd i)fr ls gks iq"V /kjrh
txnh'k izlkn 'kekZ Hkk-o-ls-
o"kZ% 2 vad&6 Hkksiky] tuojh ls ekpZ&2018 ou cpk,a] oU;izk.kh cpk,a vkSj i`Foh cpk,a&&54
54. NksM+dj eqfLye /keZ dks viuk ysus okys yksx fcuk viuh euðZ ls geus fookg dh frfFk gks jgk gSA
Hkh lfEefyr jgs gSa½ ds gkFk ls ikuh ;k [kkus fu/kkZfjr dh FkhA fookg mijkUr esjh iRuh us fookg gsrq yM+ds&yM+dh dh
dk lsou dj ys vFkok mls Nw ys rks og ftKklko'k mudh tUe&dq.Mfy;k¡ feyokbZ tUe&dq.Mfy;ksa ds feyku dh fujFkZdrk ds
vifo=k ekuk tkrk Fkk vkSj vxj mldk >wBk rks irk pyk fd muds xq.kksa dk feyku ok¡fNr lEcU/k esa ,d lPph ?kVuk fy[kuk pkgw¡xk] tks
ikuh ih ys ;k [kkuk [kk ys rks mldk /keZ gh U;wure la[;k ls Hkh de gSA fQj Hkh nksuksa eq>s ,d efgyk us mldh ifjfpr efgyk ds
Hkz"V gks tkrk FkkA Lokeh vM+xM+kuUn us viuh cPpksa dk fookfgr thou lq[kh gSA bl rjg ds lEcU/k esa fnlEcj] 2010 esa Hkksiky esa crkbZ
iqLrd ^;FkkFkZ xhrk* ds f}rh; v/;k; esa 24osa lQy fookg ds dbZ mnkgj.k fey tk;saxsA FkhA blds vuqlkj ml efgyk dh 5 yM+fd;k¡
'yksd ds ckn vkSj 25osa 'yksd ls igys bl esjh NksVh iq=h vkSj NksVs nkekn dh FkhA tc dksbZ yM+dh fookg ds yk;d gksrh rks
lEcU/k esa mRrjizns'k ds gehjiqj ftys dh ,d tUe&dq.Mfy;ksa esa vko';d U;wure xq.k ugha og efgyk yM+dh ds xq.k] deZ vkSj LoHkko
,slh gh lPph ?kVuk dk o.kZu cgqr vPNs ls feyus ds dkj.k dq.Mfy;k¡ feykus okys ¼;ksX;rk½ ds vuq:i yM+dk <w¡<dj yM+ds ds
fd;k gS] ftlds vuqlkj {kf=k;ksa dk ,d ikSjkf.kd if.Mr us nkekn ds firk dks budk ekrk&firk ls yM+ds dh tUe&dq.Myh
lukruh ¼rFkkdfFkr fgUnw½ xk¡o iwjk dk iwjk fookg djuk oftZr crk;k Fkk] ysfdu fQj Hkh e¡xokrh Fkh vkSj mlds vuq:i viuh yM+dh
eqfLye xk¡o gks x;k FkkA blh rjg tUe fookg gqvk vkSj fookg mijkUr nksuksa cPps lq[kh dh vf/kdre xq.k feyus okyh QthZ
vk/kkfjr dksbZ Å¡ph tkfr ds O;fDr dks gSa] ftldk dkj.k nksuksa dh lksp vkSj ckSf)d tUe&dq.Myh cuokdj yM+ds okyksa ds ikl
vxj dksbZ 'kwnz vFkok uhph tkfr dk Lrj ¼xq.k] deZ vkSj LoHkko½ dk ,d tSlk gksuk Hkst nsrh FkhA bl rjg yM+ds&yM+dh dh
O;fDr Nw ysrk Fkk rks Å¡ph tkfr okyk gSA blds foijhr yM+ds&yM+fd;ksa dh tUe&dqf.My;k¡ feykdj mlus ik¡pksa
O;fDr vifo=k gks tkuk ekuk tkrk Fkk tUe&dq.Mfy;kas dk mRÑ"V feyku gksus ds yM+fd;ksa ds lQy fookg fd;sA vkt ik¡pksa
vkSj ifo=k gksus ds fy;s xaxk Luku ds mijkUr Hkh fookg&foPNsnu ds dbZ mnkgj.k yM+fd;k¡ vkSj muds ifr rFkk ifjokj lq[kh gSaA
fy;s fudy tkrk Fkk tcfd xaxk unh esa fey tk;saxsA izk;% yksxksa vkSj jke dFkk okpdksa blls Li"V gS fd fookg ds fy;s
ikyrw vkSj taxyh i'kq ikuh ihrs gSa] ugkrs ds eq¡g ls lquus dks feyrk gS fd jke vkSj lhrk tUe&dq.Mfy;k¡ feykuk fujFkZd ,oa
gSa vkSj eyew=k Hkh djrs gSaA bl rjg dh tUe&dq.Mfy;kas ds lHkh 36 xq.k feyrs Fks] ew[kZrkiw.kZ ÑR; gS vkSj yM+ds&yM+fd;ksa ds
i'kqvksa ds >wBs ,oa xUns fd;s gq;s ikuh ls vr% mudk fookg ,d vkn'kZ fookg FkkA lHkh okLrfod xq.k] deZ vkSj LoHkko ¼;ksX;rk½
ugkus ij ifo=k gks tkuk vkSj euq"; ds tkurs gSa fd fookg ds ckn jke vkSj lhrk dks feykus esa gh lkFkZdrk ,oa le>nkjh gSA
Li'kZ fd;s gq;s ikuh ds lsou ls vifo=k ouokl gqvk rFkk ou esa fLFkr mudh dqfV;k ls tUe&dq.Myh@i=h dks egf"kZ n;kuUn us
gks tkus dh /kkj.kk dsoy vkSj dsoy lhrk dks jko.k mBk dj ys x;k rks jke mldh 'kksdi=kh crk;k gSA bl lEcU/k esa Hkh Hkksiky
ew[kZrkiw.kZ gh gS vkSj ,sls ew[kZrkiw.kZ ÑR; [kkst esa HkVdrs jgs vkSj irk yxus ij mls fuoklh ,d fo/kok efgyk ds ifr ls tqM+h
ds fy;s vius vki dks fo}ku~ dgus okys NqM+kus ds fy;s yadk esa tkdj jko.k ls ;q) lPph ?kVuk gSA Hkksiky fuoklh bl efgyk ds
tUeuk tkfr izFkk ls czkã.k dgs tkus djuk iM+k FkkA yksx rks ;g Hkh dgrs gSa fd ifr dh tUe&dq.Myh dUukSn] ftyk & nsokl
okys ikSjkf.kd if.Mr yksx gh mRrjnk;h v;ks/;k ykSVus ds ckn lhrk th ds pfj=k ds ¼e/;izns'k½ ds fdlh ikSjkf.kd iafMr us cukbZ
gSaA vkt rks ,slh fLFkfr ugha gSA vkt czkã.kksa lEcU/k esa ,d /kksch }kjk dqN izfrdwy fVIi.kh Fkh] ftlesa fy[kk Fkk fd 57 o"kZ dh mez esa
lfgr fofHkUu tkfr;ksa ds fgUnw yksx eqLyekuksa dj nsus ls jke us lhrk th dks xHkkZoLFkk esa tqykbZ ds eghus esa mldh vkdfLed e`R;q gks
ls jkst gkFk feykrs gSa] muds gkFk dk fn;k v;ks/;k ls ckgj taxy esa i;ZVu ds cgkus tk;sxhA ml O;fDr us bu iafDr;ksa dks yky
gqvk ikuh ihrs gSa vkSj [kkuk Hkh [kkrs gSa( muls y{e.k ds gkFkksa NqM+ok fn;k FkkA vr% lHkh 36 L;kgh ls js[kkafdr dj j[kk FkkA Bhd 57 o"kZ
rht&R;ksgkjksa ij xys feyrs gSa vkSj bZn ds fnu xq.k feyus okyh tUe&dq.Mfy;kas okys jke dh mez iwjh gksus ij tqykbZ ds eghus esa mldh
eqLyekuksa ds ?kj tkdj lsobZ;k¡ Hkh [kkrs gSaA vkSj lhrk dk oSokfgd thou rks nq%[kh gh jgk e`R;q gks x;hA bl ?kVuk ds vk/kkj ij yksx
vkt u rks fgUnw vifo=k gks jgs gSa vkSj u gh FkkA fQj Hkh vf/kdrj yksx fookg gsrq dUukSn ds ml iafMr th dh Hkfo";ok.kh dks
mudk /keZ Hkz"V gks jgk gS] tcfd fgUnw vkSj tUe&dq.Mfy;ksa ds feyku ds ik[k.Miw.kZ tky lgh crkrs gSa] ysfdu okLrfodrk ;g gS fd
eqLyeku yksxksa dh peM+h Hkh igys tSls gh gS essa Q¡ls gq;s gSaA detksj fny ds vU/kfo'oklh ml O;fDr dh
vkSj cukoV (Model) Hkh igys tSlh gh gSA oSfnd dky esa yM+fd;ksa vkSj yM+dksa ds ekSr dk ftEesnkj dq.Myh cukus okyk
fgUnqvksa esa Å¡ph&uhph tkfr;ksa esa Hkh ,slk gh xq#dqy vyx&vyx gksrs FksA f'k{kk iw.kZ gksus ikSjkf.kd iafMr gh gS D;ksafd ml O;fDr ds eu
esy&feyki gks x;k gSA vc rks fgUnw&eqLyeku ij x`gLFk vkJe esa izos'k djus ds bPNqd essa ;g ckr ?kj dj xbZ Fkh fd og 57 o"kZ dh
vkSj fgUnqvksa esa Å¡ph&uhph tkfr;ksa ds yksx yM+ds&yM+fd;ksa ds xq.k] deZ vkSj LoHkko ds vk;q esa tqykbZ ds eghus esa ej tk;sxkA ;gh
vkil esa fookg Hkh djus yxs gSaA blls Li"V gS vuqlkj vkpk;Z muds o.kZ fu/kkZfjr djrs Fks lksprs&lksprs og O;fDr ekufld :i ls
fd eu esa xyr /kkj.kk ds dkj.k gh yksx vkSj buds fooj.k lfgr muds Nk;kfp=ksa dk detksj iM+ x;k vkSj 57 o"kZ dh vk;q esa tqykbZ
vU/kfo'okl ds uhps ncs gq;s FksA mPp f'kf{kr vknku&iznku yM+ds&yM+fd;ksa ds xq#dqyksa ds ds eghus esa mldh e`R;q gks x;hA bl rjg ml
oxZ ds yksxksa lfgr vHkh&Hkh dbZ yksxksa us vius vkpk;Z djrs FksA xq.k] deZ vkSj LoHkko dk O;fDr dh tUe&i=kh mldh 'kksd&i=h fl)
eu esa ,slh gh ew[kZrkiw.kZ xyr /kkj.kk ikyh gqbZ feyku djds yM+ds&yM+fd;ksa dks mudh gqbZA vr% tUe&dq.Myh cuokuk Hkh ew[kZrk gSA
gSA ,slh gh xyr /kkj.kk fookg djrs le; ilUn tkuus ds fy;s mUgsa Nk;kfp=ksa lfgr *lR;kFkZ izdk'k* ds prqFkZ leqqYykl esa
tUe dq.Mfy;ksa ds feyku vkSj fookg dh fooj.k fn[kkdj mudh lgefr ysdj gh vkSj egf"kZ n;kuUn ljLorh }kjk crk;s vuqlkj
frfFk fu/kkZfjr djus ds lEcU/k esa Hkh ikyh vko';drk iM+us ij muds ekrk&firk dh Hkh fookg rd v[k.M czãp;Z dk ikyu djus
gqbZ gSA NqvkNwr dh rjg ;g vk/kkjghu lgefr ysdj fookg djkrs FksA vkt u rks okys L=h&iq#"kksa esa 16 o"kZ dh L=h vkSj 25 o"kZ
,oa voSKkfud /kkj.kk Hkh Hkfo"; esa 'kh?kz O;kid xq#dqy f'k{kk i)fr jgh gS vkSj u gh ds iq#"k dk fookg fuÑ"V ¼dfu"B½] 18&20 o"kZ
gh ?kV dj feV tk;sxhA oSls vkpk;Z jgs gSaA dqN xq#dqy vfLrRo esa dh L=h vkSj 30&40 o"kZ ds iq#"k dk fookg
;gk¡ eSa mYys[k djuk pkgw¡xk fd o"kZ 2009 vo'; gS ysfdu ogk¡ i<+us okys e/;e rFkk 24 o"kZ dh L=h vkSj 48 o"kZ ds iq#"k
esa eSaus esjh cM+h csVh ds fookg gsrq yM+ds&yM+fd;ksa ds fookg izk;% muds dk fookg mRre gSA *laLdkjfof/k* iqLrd ds
yM+dh&yM+ds dh tUe&dq.Mfy;k¡ feykus ds ekrk&firk gh orZeku izpfyr O;oLFkk ds osnkjEHk laLdkj v/;k; esa egf"kZ n;kuUn
LFkku ij muds ckSf)d vkSj 'kkjhfjd xq.kksa vuqlkj dj jgs gSaA vc xq.k] deZ vkSj LoHkko ljLorh us crk;k gS fd 25 o"kZ ds iq#"k ,oa 16
¼xq.k] deZ vkSj LoHkko½ dk feyku fd;k Fkk dk LFkku tUedq.Mfy;ksa us rFkk vkpk;ks± dk o"kZ dh dU;k dk fookg v/ke fookg gS( 17 o"kZ
rFkk fookg LFky (Marriage Garden) dh LFkku tUedq.Mfy;k¡ feykus okys ikSjkf.kd dh dU;k vkSj 30 o"kZ ds iq#"k] 18 o"kZ dh dU;k
miyC/krk vkSj nksuksa ifjokjksa dh lqfo/kk dks if.Mrksa us ys fy;k gSA ,slh izFkk ls gks jgs csesy vkSj 36 o"kZ ds iq#"k] 19 o"kZ dh dU;k vkSj 38
/;ku esa j[krs gq;s fdlh ikSjkf.kd iafMr ls iwNs fookgksa ds dkj.k gh Hkkjr dk iru gqvk gS vkSj o"kZ ds iq#"k dk fookg e/;e Js.kh dk fookg gS
o"kZ% 2 vad&6 Hkksiky] tuojh ls ekpZ&2018 ou cpk,a] oU;izk.kh cpk,a vkSj i`Foh cpk,a&& 55
55. rFkk 20] 21] 22] 23 vkSj 24 o"kZ dh L=h dk izokfgr dj lks;saA nkfguh djoV lksus uotkr f'k'kq ds firk }kjk vius ?kj esa jgdj
Øe'k% 40] 42] 44] 46 vkSj 48 o"kZ ds iq#"k ls ls pUnz Loj pyus yxrk gS vFkkZr~ ckb± tkrdeZ laLdkj dh fu/kkZfjr fØ;k;sa dh tk
fookg loksZRre gSA ukd ls 'okl vPNh rjg vkus&tkus ldsaA dksbZ etcwjh ¼foo'krk½ gks rks gh L=h ds
v[k.M czãp;Z dk ikyu djus okys iq#"k yxrk gSA bl rjg lksus ls 'kjhj esa ekbZds esa izlo djk;k tkuk pkfg,A
esa 25 o"kZ dh vk;q esa fookg djus dh n`f"V ls 'khryrk vkrh gSA ;g 'khryrk oh;Z yM+dh ds ekbZds esa mldk izlo djkus dh
izkIr lkeF;Z] v[k.M czãp;Z dk ikyu djus j{k.k esa lgk;d gksrh gSA izFkk dks Hkh le>uk vko';d gSA igyh ckr rks
okyh L=h esa 16 o"kZ dh vk;q esa gh izkIr lkeF;Z ;g gS fd fookg ds le; izFke oh;Z ¼cht½ lsFpkSFks fnu xHkkZ/kku laLdkj ds vuqlkj
ds lerqY; gSA blh rjg czãpkjh iq#"k esa tks yM+dh ds ek;ds esa gh xHkkZ/kku laLdkj gksukizHkq dk Lej.k dj izlUufpRr rFkk Hk;
lkeF;Z 40 o"kZ dh vk;q esa izkIr gksrk gS] og pkfg;sA dqN yksxksa us bldh xyr O;k[;k,oa ladksp jfgr gksdj ,d izgj jkf=k
czãpkfj.kh L=h esa 20 o"kZ dh vk;q esa gh izkIr gks djds ;g le> fy;k fd yM+dh ds ek;ds esa<yus ds i'pkr~ vkSj ,d izgj jkf=k
tkrk gS vkSj czãpkjh iq#"k esa tks lkeF;Z 48 izlo djk;k tkuk pkfg;sA lkFk gh ;g Hkhjgus ds iwoZ dh vof/k esa xHkZ/kkj.k
o"kZ dh vk;q esa izkIr gksrk gS og czãpkfj.kh L=h izko/kku gS fd xHkZ Bgjuk lqfuf'pr gks tkusfd;k tk;sA
esa 24 o"kZ dh vk;q esa gh izkIr gks tkrk gSA ij ifr&iRuh dks ,d o"kZ rd czãp;Z dkF;fn pkSFks fnu dksbZ vM+pu gks rks
nqHkkZX;o'k vktdy Hkkjr ns'k esa ikyu djuk pkfg,A tks ifr&iRuh blvf/kd fnu rd czãp;Z ri esa gh jgdj
yM+ds&yM+fd;ksa dks czãp;Z dh f'k{kk ugha nh ladYi esa n`<+ ugha gksrs] mUgsa xHkkZ/kku mijkUrfdlh vU; mi;qDr fnu oj ds ?kj
tkrhA vxj czãp;Z dk ikyu djus okyk dksbZ ,d o"kZ rd nwj&nwj j[kus ds fy;s xHkZorh L=htkdj xHkkZ/kku laLdkj fd;k tk;sA
fojyk iq#"k gks rks dfu"B czãp;Z dks yk¡?kdj dks izlo gksus rd mlds ekbZds esa Hkst fn;kFtks L=h&iq#"k vkSj vf/kd mRre
tc og e/;e vkSj fQj mRre czãp;Z dh vksj tkrk gSA bl mRre O;oLFkk dks xyr :i esalUrku iSnk djus gsrq fookg mijkUr
c<+rk gS rks x`gLFk vkJe esa izos'k djus ds ysdj LokFkhZ] datwl ,oa vKkuh yksxksa us ;gHkh e/;e vkSj mRre czãp;Z dh vksj
bPNqd ,sls czãpkjh dks vf/kd vk;q okyk ifjikVh cuk nh fd yM+dh dk izlo mldsc<+us ds fy;s vkSj vf/kd vof/k rd
dgdj muds fookg gsrq dksbZ viuh yM+dh ekbZds esa gh gksuk pkfg;s] ftldks fcukczãp;Z dk ikyu djds xHkkZ/kku
ugha nsuk pkgrkA vr% ,slh fLFkfr esa eqDr lksps&fopkjs vktdy ds dqN mPp f'kf{krlaLdkj djuk pkgrs gSa] os mlh vuqlkj
;kSukpkj dh c<+rh izo`fRr ds ;qx esa vktdy yksx Hkh eku jgs gSaAvkpj.k djds ckn esa lgh le; vkus
fookg gsrq bPNqd ;qod&;qofr;ksa ds fy, fookg ds le; oj ds llqjky esa xHkkZ/kkuij xHkkZ/kku laLdkj djsaA
dfUk"B czãp;Z dk ikyu djuk gh i;kZIr gS laLdkj gksus ds i'pkr~ oj i{k }kjk o/kw ,oa oj;gh eq[; dkj.k gaS fd igys o/kw ds ;gk¡a
vkSj 18 ls 22 o"kZ dh dU;k dk 25 ls 27 o"kZ ds dks jFk esa cSBkdj cM+s lEeku ds lkFk oj ds ?kj5&6 fnu rd ckjkr Bgjrh FkhA bl fof/k ls
iq#"k ls vkSj 23 ls 24 o"kZ dh dU;k dk 28 ls ykus dk mYys[k fookg laLdkj esa gSA ;g HkhmRre ¼cy] cqf) vkSj vkjksX;rk ls ;qDr½
29 o"kZ ds iq#"k ls fookg djuk vfr mRre gSA er gS fd fookg ds le; izFke ckjlUrku iSnk gksrh gS] tks osnkfn 'kkL= i<+dj
bl rjg vktdy dh ekU;rk ds vuqlkj vxj llqjky eas dqN iq#"kksa dks ladksp jgrk gS]_f"k vkSj nso cuus dh {kerk j[krh gS vFkkZr~
iq#"k vius ls ik¡p o"kZ rd NksVh ls ysdj vius ftl dkj.k llqjky esa xHkkZ/kku djus ls,sls iq=&iqf=;ksa gh mPpdksfV ds MkWDVj]
cjkcj vk;q rd dh dU;k ls fookg dj ys rks lUrku Hkh ladksph vkSj Mjiksd iSnk gksbathfu;j vkSj oSKkfud curs gSaA oSfnd dky
dksbZ ijs'kkuh ugha gS] ysfdu fookg rd ,oa ldrh gSA ,slh lUrku detksj lUrku dhesa Hkkjr ns'k esa cM+s&cM+s 'kwjohj vkSj fo}ku~ iSnk
fookg mijkUr xHkkZ/kku laLdkj iwoZ rd Js.kh esa gh ekuh tk;sxhA vr% bl rF; dksgksus dk Hkh ,dek=k dkj.k mDr fof/k ls
L=h&iq#"k nksuksa ds }kjk v[k.M czãp;Z dk /;ku eas j[krs gq, ,sls iq#"kksa ds fy, llqj x`gxHkkZ/kku laLdkj djds lUrku iSnk djuk gh
ikyu djuk vf/kd egRoiw.kZ gSA bu esa xHkkZ/kku laLdkj djuk mfpr ugha gksxkAgSA
ifjfLFkfr;ksa dks ns[krs gq;s orZeku ;qx esa e/;e bl izdkj llqjx`g esa xHkkZ/kku laLdkj djus esaczãp;Z f'k{kk ds vHkko esa vktdy
vkSj mRre czãp;Z rd igq¡p dj fookg djus dksbZ O;kogkfjd dfBukbZ gks rks lafpr v{krvf/kdrj yksx fookg iwoZ rd v[k.M
gsrq bPNqd L=h&iq#"k igys ls gh vkilh mRre oh;Z dh lqj{kk djrs gq, oj ds ?kj vkdjczãp;Z dk ikyu ugha dj ikrs gSaA ,sls
lgefr cuk ysa ;k dfu"B czãp;Z dk ikyu ;g laLdkj fd;k tk;sA Hkkjr esa gekjs iwoZtksaifr&iRuh dks mRre lUrku mRiUu djus
djds fookg dj ysa vkSj fQj jke&lhrk] }kjk mDr O;oLFkk ,oa izko/kku blfy, fd;sds fy, xHkkZ/kku laLdkj ls iwoZ de ls de
Ñ".k&#fDe.kh] f'ko&ikoZrh vkSj iou&vatfu x;s gSa rkfd iq#"k ds lafpr v{kr mRre veks?k,d o"kZ rd czãp;Z dk ikyu djuk
dh rjg fookfgr thou esa e/;e vkSj mRre oh;Z dk mi;ksx dsoy mRre lUrku iSnk djuspkfg,] uje xn~ns ds mi;ksx dks Vkydj
czãp;Z dh vksj igq¡pdj gh mRre lUrku ds fy, gh gks vkSj ;g fdlh Hkh dkj.k ls O;FkZHkwfe vFkok dBksj lrg okys iyax@r[k+r
mRifRr gsrq xHkkZ/kku laLdkj djsaA u tk;sA f'ko&ikoZrh] jke&lhrk] iou&vatfuij vyx&vyx 'k;u djuk pkfg, vkSj
Hkkjrh; oSfnd laLÑfr esa 16 laLdkjksa esa ls vkSj Ñ".k&#fDe.kh dh rjg ifr&iRuh vxjlarqfyr vkgkj dk lsou djuk pkfg,A
xHkkZ/kku igyk laLdkj gSA nqfu;k esa Hkkjr gh lUrku dh vf/kd mRrerk ds fy;s fookg;fn LokLF; ij dksbZ izfrdwy izHkko u
,slk ns'k gS tgk¡ dh oSfnd laLÑfr esa tUe ls mijkUr Hkh yEcs le; rd czãp;Z dk ikyuiM+s rks ;FkklEHko {kkj&yo.k jfgr Hkkstu
igys vkSj e`R;q ds ckn Hkh laLdkj gksrs gSaA djuk pkgrs gSa rks muds fy;s Hkh fookg dsdjuk pkfg;sA bl rjg ,d o"kZ rd
v[k.M czãp;Z dk ikyu djrs gq, fookg lw= le; xHkkZ/kku laLdkj ugha gksrkA vius ns'k dsriL;k djus ds i'pkr~ xHkkZ/kku laLdkj
esa c¡/ks nEifr dks mRre lUrku izkfIr gsrq oj ds bu oSfnd dkyhu mRÑ"V laLdkjksa dks NksM+djdjus ls mRre lUrku iSnk gksrh gSA
llqjx`g esa gh xHkkZ/kku laLdkj dk vkpj.k vktdy ge ik'pkR; laLÑfr ds jax esa jaxrsxHkkZ/kku laLdkj ds mDr izko/kku dks rks
djus dk fo/kku gSA blds fy, fuEu fof/k dk tk jgs gSa] ftlds QyLo:i fookg gksus ds cknvktdy geus NksM+ fn;k vkSj vc ;g jkx
/;ku j[kuk vko';d gS% & uonEifRr ns'k&fons'k eas guhewu ;k=kkvksa ijvykius yxs gSa fd izFke izlo L=h ds ekbZds
tkrs gSa rFkk mRre lUrku iSnk djus ;ksX;Ffookg mijkUr o/kw vkSj oj dks ¼ek¡ ds ?kj½ esa gh gksuk pkfg,A blh dkj.k dqN
vius vueksy 'kqØ ¼jt ,oa oh;Z½ dks ogk¡ xHkZi`Fkd&i`Fkd LFkku esa Hkwfe ij fcLrj {ks=kksa esa xHkZorh efgyk dk izlo mldh
fujks/kd lk/kuksa dk mi;ksx djrs gq;s ek=fcNkdj rhu jkr rd czãp;Z dk llqjky esa ugha djkdj mlds ek¡&cki ds ?kj
bfUnz; {kf.kd vkuUn ds fy, ekSt&eLrh dsikyu djrs gq, 'k;u djuk pkfg,A gh djokrs gaSA ;g izFkk mfpr ugha gSA f'k'kq ds
uke ij O;FkZ gh ukfy;ksa esa cgk nsrs gaSA blFlkfRod Hkkstu djsa rFkk lkfRod fopkj tUe mijkUr tkrdeZ laLdkj eas fd;s x;s
vkpj.k ls ge mRre lUrku izkfIr dk voljj[ksa rkfd LoIu esa Hkh oh;Zikr u gksA mYys[kkuqlkj dh tkus okyh fØ;kvkas ls Li"V
[kks nsrs gSaA ,sls L=h&iq#"kksa dks ckn esa detksjFlksrs le; Luku dj ;k gkFk&eq¡g gS fd efgyk dk dksbZ lk Hkh izlo gks] og
lUrku iSnk gksrh gS] ftldk lEiw.kZ/kksdj gh LoPN fcLrj ij pUnz Loj mlds llqjky esa gh gksuk pkfg,] rkfd
o"kZ% 2 vad&6 Hkksiky] tuojh ls ekpZ&2018 ou cpk,a] oU;izk.kh cpk,a vkSj i`Foh cpk,a&&56
56. mRrjnkf;Ro guhewu ds fy;s vkus&tkus vkSj midj.k ds lkFk ,slk O;ogkj djrs gaS rks gesa
Bgjus dh O;oLFkk djus okys oj&o/kq ds gekjs 'kjhj ¼bZ'oj }kjk cuk;s x;s thfor
ekrk&firk dk gh gksrk gSA ik'pkR; laLÑfr eksckby Qksu½ ds mDr izpkyu (Function) dks
ij pyus okys ,sls L=h&iq#"kksa dks cq<+kis esa Hkh vPNh rjg le>dj gh mlds lkFk O;ogkj
vius cPpksa ls lsok djokus dk dksbZ uSfrd djuk pkfg;sA bl izpkyu dks le>us ds
vf/kdkj ugha curk] cfYd ik'pkR; ns'kksa dh mijkUr dksbZ Hkh le>nkj O;fDr lekxe ds
rjg cq<+kis esa mudh lgh txg o`)kJe gh gSA lkFk tqM+s vkuUn ds pDdj esa iM+dj eSFkqu esa
fookg dk lcls egRoiw.kZ mn~ns'; rks mRre dHkh fyIr ugha gksxk] cfYd dsoy mRre
lUrku iSnk djuk gh gSA vr% lafpr mRre lUrku iSnk djus ds fy;s gh eSFkqu djsxkA
oh;Z dks bfUnz; {kf.kd vkuUn gsrq vxj dksbZ vcks/k ckyd vius gkFk esa yM~Mw
rFkkdfFkr ekSt&eLrh esa O;FkZ gh x¡ok nsus ysdj [kk jgk gks vkSj mldk firk mlds gkFk
okyh ik'pkR; laLÑfr ds guhewu ls lnSo ls yM~Mw Nhudj [kkus yxs rks bl n`'; dks
nwj jgsa vkSj mRre lUrku mRifRr ds fy, ns[kus okys cqtqxZ yksx Nhuk&>iVh djus okys
oSfnd dkyhu Hkkjrh; xHkkZ/kku laLdkj dks dkslsaxs vkSj ml ij Fkw&Fkw djrs gq;s dgsaxs]
dks gh loksZRre guhewu ekusaA ^^cPps ds gkFk ls yM~Mw Nhudj [kkus esa
L=h ds xHkZorh gksus ds i'pkRk~ mlds ifr rqEgsa 'keZ ugha vkbZ] rqEgsa rks mls yM~Mw
vkSj ifjokj ds vU; yksx mldk iwjk&iwjk nsuk pkfg;sA** xHkkZ/kku laLdkj ls iwoZ bfUnz;
/;ku j[krs gSa rFkk mls ges'kk izlUu j[kus dk {kf.kd vkuUn ds fy;s vueksy jt ,oa oh;Z dh ”
iz;kl djrs gSaA blds ihNs dkj.k ;g gS fd cjcknh djuk vius gh iSj ij dqYgkM+h ekjuk tSls cht vkSj [ksr nksuksa ds mRre gksus ls
xHkZorh L=h vxj xHkZdky esa izlUufpr jgsxh gS D;ksafd ckn ds oh;Z ls iSnk gksus okyh lUrku gh Qly dh iSnkokj vPNh gksrh gS oSls gh
rks mldh dks[k ls mRre lUrku iSnk gksxhA esa vis{kkÑr mRrerk dh deh gksrh gS] xHkkZ/kku laLdkj iwoZ rd v[k.M czãp;Z ds
^bZ'oj bruk n;kyq gS fd mlus mRre blhfy;s cq<+kis dh lUrku izk;% detksj gh ikyu ls iq#"k ds cht :ih izFke oh;Z vkSj L=h
lUrku dh mRifRr ds fy;s thoksa dks gksrh gS vkSj detksj cPps dks yksx ;nk&dnk ds [ksr :ih xHkkZ'k; dks mRre j[kdj muds
lekxe eas pje lhek ij vkuUn dh ^cq<+kis dh vkSykn* dgdj lEcksf/kr dj nsrs izFke oh;Z ,oa jt ds esy ls mRiUu lUrku
vuqHkwfr iznku dh gSA bl vuqHkwfr ds gSaA vr% xHkkZ/kku laLdkj ls iwoZ eSFkqu fØ;k esa cyoku] cqf)eku vkSj fujksxh gksus ds dkj.k
dkj.k vkuUne; okrkoj.k esa oh;Z ds lkFk bfUnz; {kf.kd vkuUn dh izfkIr ds fy;s mRre gksrh gSA blh dkj.k igys yM+ds dks gh
fudys 'kqØk.kq Hkh izQqfYYkr gksrs gSaA bu ;kSukpkj vkSj O;fHkpkj esa Mwcs yksx cPps ds gkFk ljnkj ,oa lsukifr cukus vkSj lRrk lkSaius dh
izQqfYYkr 'kqØk.kqvksa esa ls fdlh ,d ls yM~Mw Nhuus okyk gh deZ dj jgs gSaA ijEijk FkhA
'kqØk.kq dk izQqfYyr L=h ds v.Mk.kqvksa esa isM+&ikS/kksa esa Hkh igyk Qy cM+k gksrk gS ih<+h nj ih<+h euq"; dh xq.koRrk lq/kkjus
ls fdlh ,d v.Mk.kq ls feyu ds vkSj ckn ds Qy NksVs gksrs gSaA blhfy;s vui<+ ds fy, Hkkjrh; oSfnd LkaLÑfr esa mijksDr jkg
QyLo:i mRiUu lUrku mRrerk dks ysfdu vuqHkoh ,oa le>nkj fdlku vkSj ekyh ij pydj gh mRre lUrku iSnk djus dk
izkIr gksrh gSA^ v[k.M czãp;Z ds ikyu Hkh viuh Qly ds izFke LoLFk ,oa cM+s Qy dks fo/kku jgk gSA blhfy;s gekjs iwoZtksas }kjk jfpr
mijkUr xHkkZ/kku laLdkj djus okys idk dj mlls izkIr cht dks lqjf{kr j[krk gS xzUFkksa ds vuqlkj ifjiDo vk;q dks izkIr mUgha
L=h&iq#"kksa dks igyh ckj ¼izFke½ lekxe esa rFkk vPNh [kkn nsdj [kjirokj foghu vius L=h&iq#"kksa dks gh fookg djus dh ik=krk gS]
izkIr gksus okyk mDr vkuUn mRÑ"V Js.kh dk gh mitkÅ [ksr esa cksrk gS u fd fdlh nwljs ds ftudk fookg iwoZ czãp;Z [kf.Mr u gqvk gks
gksus ds dkj.k lUrku dh mRrerk Hkh [ksr eas] ftlls mRre ,oa Hkjiwj Qly iSnk rFkk ftUgsa dksbZ xEHkhj chekjh u gksA vr%
lqfuf'pr gks tkrh gSA ckn ds lekxeksa vkSj gksrh gSA izfr o"kZ ,slk gh djus ls Qly nj mRre lUrku mRifRr dh n`f"V ls LoLFk
c<+rh vk;q ds lkFk bl vkuUn esa fxjkoV vkus Qly mRiknu Hkh c<+rk gSA bl lEcU/k esa 'kjhj/kkjh v[k.M czãpkjh vkSj czãpkfj.kh gh
ls ckn dh lUrku dh mRrerk esa Hkh fxjkoV xksvk ds vHkwriwoZ eq[;eU=kh vkSj lu~ 2016 esa vkn'kZ x`gLFkh gksrs gaSA ,slh jkg ij pyus okys
vkus yxrh gSA ^Li"V gS fd bZ'oj us eSFkqu Hkkjr ljdkj ds vHkwriwoZ j{kkeU=h Jh euksgj L=h&iq#"k vius thou esa dHkh Hkh ;kSu vijk/kksa
ds lkFk tks vkuUn tksM+k gS] og lUrku ifjZdj }kjk lquk;k x;k vkSj WhatsApp ij esa fyIr ugha gks ldrsA blhfy, Hkh czãp;Z dh
dh mRrerk ds fy;s gS u fd L=h&iq#"kksa izkIr gqvk ,d jkspd fdLlk fuEukuqlkj gS% & f'k{kk dks vfuok;Z djus dh vko';drk gSA
dh rFkkdfFkr ekSt&eLrh ds fy;sA^ cMs+ gh [ksn dk fo"k; gS fd oSfnd laLÑfr
chtkjksi.k ds mijkUr bZ'oj us xHkZorh L=h dks ds foijhr tkdj ikSjkf.kd if.Mrksa us ?kj cSBs
izlUu j[kus dk mRrjnkf;Ro mlds ifr vkSj eq¶r esa Hkkstu izkIr djus ds fy;s ;g O;oLFkk
?kj okyksa ij NksM+ fn;kA vktdy bl lPpkbZ dj nh Fkh fd igyk Qy if.Mr ds ?kj ^nku*
dks Hkwydj ekSt&eLrh ds uke ij ,d&nwljs esa fHktokus ls iq.;] LoxZ vkSj eks{k dh izkfIr
ds izfr lefiZr ifr&iRuh rks ;kSukpkj esa Mwcs gksrh gSA osn fo:) dh xbZ ,slh O;oLFkk ds
gq;s gSa vkSj tks ifr&iRuh ,d nwljs ds izfr dkj.k mRre Qly ysus ds fy;s Hkkjroklh
lefiZr ugha gSa] os O;fHkpkj esa Mwc tkrs gSaA mRre cht ls oafpr gks x;sA blls ns'k dk
^lEHkksx esa mDr vkuUn dh vuqHkwfr ds fdruk vfgr gqvk gS] bldk lgt gh vuqeku
ewy mn~ns'; ls HkVds gq;s foÑr yxk;k tk ldrk gSA egf"kZ n;kuUn ljLorh
ekufldrk vkSj jk{kl izo`fRRk ds yksx gh us viuh iqLrd ^laLdkj fof/k* ds x`gkJe
cykRdkj tSlk t?kU; vijk/k djrs izdj.k~ v/;k; esa euqLe`fr ds vk/kkj ij o.kZ
gSaA^ O;oLFkk ds vUrxZr czkã.k ds y{k.k crkus okys
izR;sd O;fDr vius eksckby Qksu 'yksd esa ^nku* ds lEcU/k esas fuEukuqlkj
tSls lk/kkj.k midj.k ds lHkh izpkyuksa mYys[k fd;k x;k gS% &
(Functions) dks le>dj gh muds vuqlkj v/;kiue/;;ua ;tua ;ktua rFkkA
mldk mi;ksx djrk gS rkfd og [kjkc u gks nkua izfrxzg'pSo czkã.kkukedYi;r~AA &
vkSj yEcs le; rd mldk lkFk nsA tc ge euq0& 1@88
eksckby Qksu tSls futhZo vkSj lk/kkj.k
told not to bite into the seeds. In this
way, he was collecting the seeds for his
next crop. He kept his best watermelons
for the contest and got the best seeds
which would yield even bigger
watermelons the next year. His son,
when he took over, realised that the
larger watermelons would fetch more
money in the market, so he sold the
larger ones and kept the smaller ones
for the contest. The next year, the
watermelons were smaller, the year
later even smaller. In watermelons, the
generation is one year. In seven years,
the Parra's best watermelons were
finished. In human beings, generation
change is after 25 years. It will take 200
years to figure out what we were doing
wrong whileeducatingour children.
“I am from a village of Parra in
Goa, hence we are called Prrikars. My
village is famous for its watermelons.
When I was a child, the farmers used to
organise watermelon eating contest at
the end of the harvest season in May.All
the kids used to be invited to eat as many
watermelons as they wanted. Years
later, I went to IIT Mumbai to study
engineering. I went back to my village
after 6.5 years. I went to the market
looking for watermelons. They were all
gone. The ones which were there were
so small. I went to see the farmer who
hosted the watermelon eating contest.
His son had taken over. He used to host
the contest but there was a difference.
When the older farmer gave us
watermelons to eat he would ask us to
spit out the seeds in a bowl. We were
o"kZ% 2 vad&6 Hkksiky] tuojh ls ekpZ&2018 ou cpk,a] oU;izk.kh cpk,a vkSj i`Foh cpk,a&& 57
57. bldk laf/k&foPNsfnr Lo:i vkSj vFkZ esa vklkuh ls vkSj 'kh?kz lh[krk gSA mDrkuqlkjbgAA
fuEukuqlkj gaS% & ?kj ij izkjfEHkd f'k{kk nsus ds mijkUrvFkkZr~ & ^^tks 'kkfUr] lqUnjrk] Le`fr] Kku]
v/;kiue~ v/;;ue~ ;tue~ ;ktue~ rFkkA ckyd&ckfydkvksa dks vPNh ikB'kkyk esa HkstLokLF; vkSj mRrerk ls ;qDr lUrku pkgrk gS]
nkue~ izfrxzg% p ,o czkã.kkuke~ vdYi;r~AA nsA vPNh ikB'kkyk dk rkRi;Z eg¡xh ikB'kkykog lalkj esa loksZRre /keZ czãp;Z dk ikyu
vFkZ% & ,d & fu"diV gksds izhfr ls iq#"k ls ugha gS] cfYd ,slh ikB'kkyk ls gS tgk¡ dsdjsA**
iq#"kksa dks vkSj L=h fL=;ksa dks i<+kosaA nks & laLdkjh f'k{kd /kkfeZd] fo}ku~] lR;Hkk"kh rFkkekr`eku~ fir`eku~ vkpk;Zoku~ iq#"kks osnA
iw.kZ fo|k i<+saA rhu & vfXugks=kfn ;K djsaA czãp;Z dh f'k{kk nsus okys gkasA vktdy ftls& 'kriFk czkã.k
pkSFkk & ;K djkosaA ik¡p & fo|k vFkok nwljh txg jkstxkj ugha feyrk] og ikB'kkykHkkokFkZ% & ^^tc rhu mRre f'k{kd vFkkZr~ ,d
lqo.kZ vkfn dk lqik=ksa dks nku nsoasA NBk & esa v/;kid cu tkrk gS tcfd oSfnd dky esaekrk] nwljk firk vkSj rhljk vkpk;Z gksos rHkh
U;k; ls /kuksiktZu djus okys x`gLFkksa ls nku lcls fo}ku~ yksx gh vkpk;Z cudj f'k{kk nsuseuq"; Kkuoku~ gksrk gSA**
ysosa HkhA dk dke djrs FksA blds fy;s f'k{kk ds {ks= esaekrk ds mins'k ls lUrku dk ftruk Hkyk
buesa ls rhu deZ & i<+uk] ;K djuk] nku O;kid ifjorZu dh vko';drk gS] ftlesagksrk gS mruk vkSj fdlh ls ugha gksrkA blds
nsuk /keZ gS vkSj rhu deZ & i<+kuk] ;K djkuk] f'k{kdksa ds osrueku dks lcls vf/kd djuki'pkr~ firk ds mins'k ls ckyd dk midkj
nku ysuk thfodk gSaA ijUrq & izfrxzg% rFkk f'k{kk dks O;kikj u cuus nsus vkSj blsgksrk gSa] vr% og lUrku cM+h HkkX;oku gS
izR;oj%AA & ¼ euq0½A tks nku ysuk gS og 'kklu dk gh izkFkfed nkf;Ro ekuuk Hkhftlds ekrk&firk /kkfeZd vkSj fo}ku~ gksrs gSaA
uhp deZ gS] fdUrq i<+kds vkSj ;K djkds lfEefyr gSAblfy;s ekrk dks pkfg;s fd xHkkZ/kku ls ysdj
thfodk djuh mRre gSA vr% blls Li"V gS bl rjg mDrkuqlkj vkpj.k djus vkSjckyd dh fo|k iwjh gksus rd mls lq'khyrk]
fd fcuk i<+k;s] fcuk ;K djk;s] ek¡xdj] >wB blds fy;s ;Fkksfpr f'k{kk O;oLFkk djus ls ghfuMjrk vkSj lR;rk dk mins'k nsrh jgsA cPps
cksydj] >wBh ,oa dkYifud dgfu;k¡ lqukdj cy] cqf) vkSj jksx izfrjks/kd {kerk ls ifjiw.kZdks ek¡ dk izFke nw/k vo'; fiykuk pkfg;s
vkSj /kks[kk/kM+h djds nku ysus vkSj nku ds uke mRre ukxfjd iSnk gks ldsaxs] ftldsD;ksafd blls mlesa jksx&izfrjks/kd {kerk iSnk
ij jkf'k gM+ius okys yksx mDr vk/kkj ij QyLo:i ;g Hkkjr ns'k oSfnd dky dh Hkk¡frgksrh gS vkSj fQj de ls de 6 ekg rd mls
czkã.k ugha gksrsA egf"kZ euq vkSj egf"kZ n;kuUn fQj ls txn~xq# vkSj fo'o'kfr cu ldsxkAviuk nw/k vo'; fiyk;sA nww/k de iM+s rks xk;
ds vuqlkj ,sls yksx uhp deZ djus okyksa dh ;k cdjh ds nw/k esa ikuh feykdj cqf)] ijkØe
Js.kh esa gksus ds dkj.k 'kwnz gksrs gSaA vkSj vkjksX;rk c<+kus okyh mRre vkS"kf/k;k¡
lUrku dh mRrerk ds fy;s ued dk lsok fuo`Rr vij iz/kku eq[; ou laj{kdMkydj nw/k dks vksVkosa vkSj fQj Nkudj rFkk
R;kx% & cy] cqf) vkSj jksx izfrjks/kd {kerk eksckbZy & 09425029918B.Mk djds cPps dks fiyk;saA igyh lUrku ds
E-mail- jpsh55@rediffmail.comls ;qDr mRre lUrku iSnk djus ds fy;s oSfnd tUe ds ckn vxyh lUrku iSnk djus ds fy;s
dky esa Hkkjrh; ekrk&firk fookg iwoZ rd vkSj mlds xHkkZ/kku laLdkj iwoZ rd ikSf"Vd Hkkstu
fQj xHkkZ/kku laLdkj iwoZ rd v[k.M czãp;Z dk lsou djrs gq;s ekrk&firk dks Hkh czãp;Z
dk ikyu rks djrs gh Fks] lkFk gh Jksf=;] dk ikyu djuk pkfg;sA blls vxyh lUrku
vuwpku] Hkwz.k] _f"k vkSj nso Js.kh dh lUrku Hkh mRre iSnk gksxhA ekrk&firk dks ,slk
mRiUu djus ds fy;s fo'ks"k czãp;Z ri dk iz;kl djuk pkfg;s] ftlls lUrku ftrsfUnz;
lsou Hkh fd;k tkrk FkkA Jksf=; Js.kh dk rFkk fo|kfiz; cus vkSj lRlax esa :fp ys rFkk
fo}ku~ iq= mRiUu djus ds fy, ifr&iRuh dqlaxfr esa u iM+sA ekrk&firk dh f'k{kk vkSj
rhu fnu rd {kkj&yo.k jfgr Hkkstu djrs O;ogkj ,slk gksuk pkfg;s rkfd ckyd O;FkZ
gq;s czãp;Z ls Hkwfe ij 'k;u dj pkSFkh jkf= ØhMk ¼[ksydwn½] jksnu ¼jksuk½] gkL; ¼g¡luk½]
xHkkZ/kku laLdkj djrs Fks( vuwpku Js.kh dk yM+kbZ] g"kZ] 'kksd] fdlh inkFkZ esa yksyqirk
fo}ku~ iq= mRiUu djus ds fy, ckjg fnu rd ¼yxko@f[kpko@vkd"kZ.k½] bZ";kZ] }s"k vkfn u
bl rjg dk ozr djrs Fks( Hkwz.k fo}ku~ mRiUu djsA ,slh f'k{kk nsa fd ew=kR;kx
djus ds fy, pkj ekg rd bl rjg dk ( U r i n a t i o n ) v k S j
vkpj.k djuk gksrk gS] _f"k mRiUu djus ds lkQ&lQkbZ (Cleaning) ds
fy;s ,d o"kZ rd bl rjg dk czãp;Z ozr vfrfjDr lUrku miLFk bfUnz;
j[kuk gksrk gS rFkk fQj xHkkZ/kku djus ls (Sexual organ) dk
mRiUu lUrku czãp;Z ozr ls osnkfn i<+dj vuko';d ,oa vdkj.k Li'kZ u
_f"k vkSj nso curs FksA ued dh iwfrZ esFkh] djs vkSj enZu (Masturbation)
ikyd] cFkqvk] iquuZok ¼lkVh½ rFkk puk] jkbZ ls rks dkslksa nwj jgs rkfd
vkSj ljlksa ds iRrkas vkfn dh lCth ds lsou ls czãp;Z ikyu dh uhao ?kj ls gh
dh tkrh gSA czãp;Z [kf.Mr L=h&iq#"k vius iM+ tk;sA
'kjhj dh izÑfr dks /;ku esa j[kdj ik¡p o"kZ dk gksrs gh
oS|@MkWDVj dh lykg ls gh bls viuk,saA bl ekr`&Hkk"kk esa vkSj fQj
rjg Hkkjrh; oSfnd laLÑfr ds vuqlkj mRre nsoukxjh esa dqN&dqN i<+kuk
lUrku iSnk djuk ,d vfr mRre ri gSA izkjEHk dj nsaA vktdy ds
vk;qosZn ds fo}ku~ _f"k Hkxoku~ ekrk&firk cPps dks mlds vaxksa
/kUoUrfj dk er% & vkSj vklikl dh oLrqvksa dh
'kkfUra dkfUra Le`fra KkuekjksX;×pkfi tkudkjh v¡xszth esa crkus esa xoZ
eglwl djrs gSaA ;g mfprlUrfre~A
ugha gS D;ksafd blls; bPNfr eg)e± czãp;± pjsfngAA
lfU/k&foPNsn djds bl eU=k dk Lo:i fuEukuqlkj gS% & ckyd&ckfydkvksa ds
LokHkkfod fodkl ij izfrdwy'kkfUre~ dkfUre~ Le`fre~ Kkue~
izHkko iM+rk gSA f'k'kq viuhvkjksX;e~ p vfi lUrfre~A
ekr`&Hkk"kk vkSj fQj nsoukxjh; bPNfr egr~ keZe~ czãp;Ze~ pjsr~
***
o"kZ% 2 vad&6 Hkksiky] tuojh ls ekpZ&2018 ou cpk,a] oU;izk.kh cpk,a vkSj i`Foh cpk,a&&58
Answersofthe quiz FromPageNo. 45
1. Stardust
2. Birds
3. Zero
4. Straightlines
5. 22
6. 40,076,594Kms.
7. Fish,water Voles,Frogsetc.
8. 22
9.Air
