Presentations on Data Center Sustainability from:
• Dale Sartor, Staff Engineer, Building and Industrial Applications, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
• Orlando Figueredo, Vice President, Consulting and Intelligence, Hewlett Packard Enterprise
• Barbara Humpton, President and CEO, Siemens Government Technologies, Inc.
1. femp.energy.gov1
US Data Center Energy Usage Reports
(2007 & 2016)
~1.8% U.S. Electricity
45% Reduction Possible with Best
Practices and greater shift to hyper-scale
2. femp.energy.gov2
Drivers: Executive Order 13693 and
the Data Center Optimization Initiative (DCOI)
Specific federal goals for data centers:
• Promote energy optimization, efficiency, and performance
• Install/monitor advanced energy meters in all data centers by FY2018
- Active tracking of Power Usage Effectiveness (PUE)
• Establish PUE targets: 𝑃𝑃𝑃𝑃𝑃𝑃 =
𝑇𝑇𝑇𝑇𝑇𝑇𝑇𝑇𝑇𝑇 𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷 𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶 𝐹𝐹𝐹𝐹𝐹𝐹𝐹𝐹𝐹𝐹𝐹𝐹𝐹𝐹 𝐹𝐹 𝑃𝑃𝑃𝑃𝑃𝑃𝑃𝑃𝑃𝑃 𝑜𝑜𝑜𝑜 𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸
𝐼𝐼 𝐼𝐼 𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸 𝐸𝐸 𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸 𝑃𝑃𝑃𝑃𝑃𝑃𝑃𝑃𝑃𝑃 𝑜𝑜𝑜𝑜 𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸
- between 1.2 and 1.4 for new data centers
- less than 1.5 for existing data centers
• Option: close the data center (consolidate, move to the cloud)
Power Usage
Effectiveness (PUE) is
a measure of how
efficiently a data
center’snfrastructure
uses energy.
3. femp.energy.gov3
Data Center Best Practices
1. Measure and Benchmark Energy Use
2. Identify IT Opportunities, and modify
procurement processes to align with the
procurement policy
3. Optimize Environmental Conditions
4. Manage Airflow (Air Management)
5. Evaluate Cooling Options
6. Improve Electrical Efficiency
7. Use IT to Control IT
5. femp.energy.gov5
• Profiling Tool
• Assessment Tools
• Best Practices Guide
• Benchmarking Guide
• Data Center
Programming Guide
• Technology Case
Study Bulletins
• Report Templates
• Process Manuals
• Quick-Start Guide
• Professional
Certification (DCEP)
Available Resources
7. Delivering radical improvements in data processing and storage
Increase compute, reduce power consumption and carbon foot-print
2
Reduced CO2e emissions
HPE high-volume servers reduced
emissions per unit of performance
over last five years
68%
High-volume server performance
per watt increase over the same
period
Increased Performance
300%
8. World-class energy efficient, sustainable data centers
HPE ProLiant G9 servers designed for
broader temperature & humidity
parameters in ASHRAE A3/A4
environments
• Use up to 30% less power while
delivering up to 60% performance
boost
• Reduce energy use by up to 20%
Combine HPE StoreVirtual software
• Achieve 60% saving on energy
costs; use 50% less space
Combine HPE Flexible Slot Power
Supplies
• 25% size reduction; 94% efficiency
3
Environmental concerns paramount in designing Colorado Springs Data Center
9. The Machine: reinventing fundamental computing architecture
Every computation, communication or memory action to consume least energy possible
4
Energy-efficient
Processing
Photonics
& System
Fabrics
Universal
Memory &
Memristors
10. Efficient IT a core component of a sustainability strategy
5
• Equipment costs
• SW license
costs
• Maintenance
agreement costs
• Energy costs
• Energy
availability
• Cooling capacity
• Backup power
capacity
• Space
constraints
• New DC building
projects
• IT staffing costs
• Innovation vs.
operations
• Staff morale
• Value recovery
at end-of-use
• Data security
and brand
protection
• Appropriate
disposal
11. Beyond Data Center IT: Data Center OT
OPERATIONAL TECHNOLOGY:
A: IT & FACILITY MANAGEMENT
B: DEPENDABLE POWER
C: COMPREHENSIVE SERVICES
D: EFFICIENT COOLING
E: PHYSICAL SECURITY
F: FIRE SAFETY