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Characteristics

   It shows culture and history of the
    country where it is from.

   It focuses more on the natural and
    spiritual.

   There are 2 countries highlighted in this
    era: China and India
Characteristics

 Forms   of art have been influenced by
 great philosophers, teachers, religious
 figures and even political leaders.
 Divided   into periods by the ruling
 dynasties.
Chinese Art
 Early forms of art in China were made from pottery and jade in the Neolithic period
ceramics were unpainted and most often cord-marked  .




                        Banpo (1953)
             discovered at the Yellow River Valley
The Bronze Age in China began with the Xia Dynasty.

 Shang Dynasty has more elaborate objects, including
many ritual vessels that were crafted.

 The most common motif in the Zhou Dynasty is
the taotie, which shows a mythological being presented
frontally as though squashed onto a horizontal plane to
form a symmetrical design.
Bronze jue     Ding from late
(wine vessel)   Zhou Dynasty
   In early imperial China, porcelain was
    introduced and was refined to the point that
    in English the word china has become
    synonymous with high-quality porcelain.
    Around the 1st century AD, Buddhism arrived
    in China, though it did not become popular
    until the 4th century.
Qin Dynasty
   The Terracotta Army, inside the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor,

    consists of more than 7,000 life-size tomb terra-cotta figures of

    warriors and horses buried with the self-proclaimed

    first Emperor of Qin in 210–209 BC.

   The terracotta army belongs to Emperor Qin Shi Huang and they

    are there to guard his burial site as well as protecting the entry to

    the afterlife. He was the dynasty Emperor who managed to unify

    China so that it became a central state and it was also because of

    him that the foundations of the great wall were laid down.
•The Han Dynasty was known for jade burial suits.




A Han Dynasty Jade burial suit at the
 National Museum of China, Beijing
   Buddhist architecture and sculpture thrived
    in the Sui and Tang dynasty. Of which, the
    Tang Dynasty was particularly open to
    foreign influence. Buddhist sculpture
    returned to a classical form, inspired by
    Indian art of the Gupta period. Towards the
    late Tang dynasty, all foreign religions were
    outlawed to support Taoism.
   Paintings in traditional style involved the same
    techniques as calligraphy and is done with a brush
    dipped in black or colored ink.


   In the Tang Dynasty , the primary subject matter of
    paintings was the landscapes known as shanshui
    (mountain water) painting.


   These landscapes are usually monochromatic and
    sparse. Its purpose is to grasp an emotion or
    atmosphere so as to catch the rhythm of nature.
   In the Song Dynasty, poetry was marked by a lyric
    poetry known as Ci (      ) which expressed feelings of
    desire, often in an adopted persona. Also in the Song
    dynasty, paintings of more subtle expression of
    landscapes appeared, with blurred outlines and
    mountain contours which conveyed distance through
    an impressionistic treatment of natural phenomena. It
    was during this period that in painting, emphasis was
    placed on spiritual rather than emotional elements, as
    in the previous period.
•Under the Ming dynasty, Chinese culture
bloomed.

•Narrative painting, with a wider color range
and a much busier composition than the
Song paintings, was immensely popular
during the time.

•European culture began to make an impact
on Chinese art during this period.
 Chinese  folk art
 Literature
 Visual Art
 Chinese music
 Performing arts
 Architecture
Chinese folk art
Literature
Visual art
Chinese Music
Performing Arts
Architecture
3rd millennium BC
   Indian art can be classified into specific
    periods each reflecting particular religious,
    political and cultural developments.
   To viewers schooled in the Western tradition,
    Indian art may seem overly ornate and
    sensuous
The earliest examples are petroglyphs
Bhimbetka rock painting, Madhya Pradesh, India (c. 30,000
                       years old)
Indian Painting

 Mural   Painting or Indian

 Fresco

 Mughal   Painting
Raja Ravi Varma's Shakuntala
Indian Sculpture
 Bronze   and stones were commonly
 used.
 During   the 2nd to 1st century BCE in
 far northern India, sculptures became
 more explicit, representing episodes of
 the Buddha’s life and teachings.
Bronze Statue of Nataraja
   Another of the most popular art forms is called
    Rangoli.
 Rangoli   is a form of sand

 painting decoration that uses

 finely ground white powder and

 colors, and is commonly used

 outside homes.
Panoramic view of relief sculpture at Mahabalipuram,
               a World Heritage Site
 Architecture
Varaha Vave Temple
 (late 7th century)
Ellora Cave
The temple complex at Khajuraho—adhering to the
       shikhara temple style architecture
Akshardham Temple in Delhi
    completed in 2005
 It   was built by Mughal emperor Shah
  Jahan in memory of his third wife,
  Mumtaz Mahal.
 The    Taj Mahal is widely recognized as
  "the jewel of Muslim art in India and
  one of the universally admired
  masterpieces of the world's heritage".
   Classical Indian architecture, sculpture, painting, literature

    (kaavya), music and dancing evolved their own rules

    conditioned by their respective media, but they shared with

    one another not only the underlying beliefs but also the

    procedures by which the relationship of the symbols and

    the spiritual states were worked out in detail.

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Asian art: Chinese Art and Indian Art

  • 1.
  • 2. Characteristics  It shows culture and history of the country where it is from.  It focuses more on the natural and spiritual.  There are 2 countries highlighted in this era: China and India
  • 3.
  • 4. Characteristics  Forms of art have been influenced by great philosophers, teachers, religious figures and even political leaders.  Divided into periods by the ruling dynasties.
  • 5.
  • 6. Chinese Art Early forms of art in China were made from pottery and jade in the Neolithic period ceramics were unpainted and most often cord-marked . Banpo (1953) discovered at the Yellow River Valley
  • 7. The Bronze Age in China began with the Xia Dynasty. Shang Dynasty has more elaborate objects, including many ritual vessels that were crafted. The most common motif in the Zhou Dynasty is the taotie, which shows a mythological being presented frontally as though squashed onto a horizontal plane to form a symmetrical design.
  • 8. Bronze jue Ding from late (wine vessel) Zhou Dynasty
  • 9.
  • 10. In early imperial China, porcelain was introduced and was refined to the point that in English the word china has become synonymous with high-quality porcelain. Around the 1st century AD, Buddhism arrived in China, though it did not become popular until the 4th century.
  • 11.
  • 12. Qin Dynasty  The Terracotta Army, inside the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor, consists of more than 7,000 life-size tomb terra-cotta figures of warriors and horses buried with the self-proclaimed first Emperor of Qin in 210–209 BC.  The terracotta army belongs to Emperor Qin Shi Huang and they are there to guard his burial site as well as protecting the entry to the afterlife. He was the dynasty Emperor who managed to unify China so that it became a central state and it was also because of him that the foundations of the great wall were laid down.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16. •The Han Dynasty was known for jade burial suits. A Han Dynasty Jade burial suit at the National Museum of China, Beijing
  • 17. Buddhist architecture and sculpture thrived in the Sui and Tang dynasty. Of which, the Tang Dynasty was particularly open to foreign influence. Buddhist sculpture returned to a classical form, inspired by Indian art of the Gupta period. Towards the late Tang dynasty, all foreign religions were outlawed to support Taoism.
  • 18.
  • 19. Paintings in traditional style involved the same techniques as calligraphy and is done with a brush dipped in black or colored ink.  In the Tang Dynasty , the primary subject matter of paintings was the landscapes known as shanshui (mountain water) painting.  These landscapes are usually monochromatic and sparse. Its purpose is to grasp an emotion or atmosphere so as to catch the rhythm of nature.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22. In the Song Dynasty, poetry was marked by a lyric poetry known as Ci ( ) which expressed feelings of desire, often in an adopted persona. Also in the Song dynasty, paintings of more subtle expression of landscapes appeared, with blurred outlines and mountain contours which conveyed distance through an impressionistic treatment of natural phenomena. It was during this period that in painting, emphasis was placed on spiritual rather than emotional elements, as in the previous period.
  • 23.
  • 24. •Under the Ming dynasty, Chinese culture bloomed. •Narrative painting, with a wider color range and a much busier composition than the Song paintings, was immensely popular during the time. •European culture began to make an impact on Chinese art during this period.
  • 25.
  • 26.  Chinese folk art  Literature  Visual Art  Chinese music  Performing arts  Architecture
  • 34. Indian art can be classified into specific periods each reflecting particular religious, political and cultural developments.  To viewers schooled in the Western tradition, Indian art may seem overly ornate and sensuous
  • 35. The earliest examples are petroglyphs
  • 36. Bhimbetka rock painting, Madhya Pradesh, India (c. 30,000 years old)
  • 37. Indian Painting  Mural Painting or Indian Fresco  Mughal Painting
  • 38.
  • 39. Raja Ravi Varma's Shakuntala
  • 40.
  • 41. Indian Sculpture  Bronze and stones were commonly used.  During the 2nd to 1st century BCE in far northern India, sculptures became more explicit, representing episodes of the Buddha’s life and teachings.
  • 42. Bronze Statue of Nataraja
  • 43.
  • 44.
  • 45. Another of the most popular art forms is called Rangoli.
  • 46.  Rangoli is a form of sand painting decoration that uses finely ground white powder and colors, and is commonly used outside homes.
  • 47. Panoramic view of relief sculpture at Mahabalipuram, a World Heritage Site
  • 48.  Architecture Varaha Vave Temple (late 7th century)
  • 50. The temple complex at Khajuraho—adhering to the shikhara temple style architecture
  • 51. Akshardham Temple in Delhi completed in 2005
  • 52.
  • 53.  It was built by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his third wife, Mumtaz Mahal.  The Taj Mahal is widely recognized as "the jewel of Muslim art in India and one of the universally admired masterpieces of the world's heritage".
  • 54. Classical Indian architecture, sculpture, painting, literature (kaavya), music and dancing evolved their own rules conditioned by their respective media, but they shared with one another not only the underlying beliefs but also the procedures by which the relationship of the symbols and the spiritual states were worked out in detail.