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The struggle against
  Desertification
MALI: Amongst POOREST nations in the world
while being, with Niger, the African nation most impacted by

               DESERTIFICATION
WHAT IS DESERTIFICATION?

The change from once fertile land...   into desert
WHAT CAUSES DESERTIFICATION?
Climate Change      Deforestation
       -                   –
Global Warming   Resource exploitation
IMPACTS OF DESERTIFICATION
    Environmental                            Economic                             Poverty




•   Desertification makes areas more flood-prone. It also causes the salt level in soil to rise, results in
    deteriorating quality of water, and silting of rivers, streams and reservoirs.
•   World Bank estimates that at the global level, the annual income foregone in the areas
    affected by desertification amounts to US$ 42 billion each year, while the annual cost of
    fighting land degradation would cost only US$ 2.4 billion a year
•   People living in areas threatened by desertification are forced to move elsewhere to find other
    means of livelihood. Usually they migrate towards urban areas or go abroad. Mass migration is a
    major consequence of desertification. From 1997 to 2020, some 60 million people are
    expected to move from the desertified areas in Sub-Saharan Africa towards Northern Africa
    and Europe.
THE MALI STRUGGLE
   Will we be able to save the Niger river, Mali’s
bloodline, from instinction due to desertification?
THE MALI STRUGGLE
 The Niger river in Mali has been the life
 source of its population since 4000 BC!
Strategic Commercial Route        Primary source of water




         Fishing             Vital for cattle grazing & Agriculture
THE MALI STRUGGLE
Relics, cultures and traditions of great civilizations
  that have flourished through the ages by the
 Niger river in Mali can still be admired today...
THE MALI STRUGGLE
Its all well on its way to being lost
     forever, reduced to this...
Today’s realities of desertification on
   the banks of the Niger river in Mali
• Its becoming more and more difficult for boats to move along the
river due to its record low levels. Commerce has never been so bad for
the region
• The river has never been so polluted as vegetation around its banks
dies, and the natural filtration cycle of the water is broken down
• Marine life is ever closer to extinction, eradicating with it one of the
country’s treasures: fishing
• Historical agricultural lands are disappearing, due to the invading
sand and extremely arid soil
• Herdsman have never had to travel so far to feed their live stock,
which during these long journey’s most often die of starvation
• Women are having to travel by foot for days in order to gather wood
for cooking
I’ve been selected by a non-profit organization,
LE CREDIL, to be part of a team of 6 who are going
 to be implementing an environmental project in
Mali for 3 months: February – March – April 2011
What is it?
A partnership established 4 years ago between Le CREDIL and
l’Organisation pour la gestion de l’environnement au Sahel (OGES),
a non-profit Malien organisation, to fight against deforestation by
bringing the needed assistance to affected local communities, and
engaging them in the long-term solutions for preserving and
developing their autonomy




  http://www.credil.qc.ca/index.jsp?p=43#__Aux_portes_du_Sahel___au_Mali__stage_sp_cialis__
What will we be doing?
The project and our tasks will be comprised of 5 main activities / pillars
that we will be undertaking with the local population of Kamaka village,
in the North part of Mali close to the desert, where desertification is
having the biggest impact on the environment and its people


  Planting                       Improving      Composting /       Improving
                Optimizing
                              energy efficiency Soil Fertilizers     drying of
 fruit trees      wells
                                                                     food
How can you contribute?
1. Each of the 6 team members is raising funds of $2,000 that will
     be directly invested in making the project happen (pls see previous slide)

2.   Additional funds raised above the needed $ 2,000 will be invested in a
     project that the team will identify once on the ground

                               $ 4,000
                           Additional funds that will be invested on a project to be
                           identified by the team once on the ground and with the
                           local organisation

                               $ 2,000

                             Funds needed for the project we have been assigned to
                             (see previous slide)
$ 4,000
    Every single possible
   contribution / donation
... whatever the amount (A $ 2,000
   buck is an amount )...
gets us 1 step ahead in our
      common fight Vs
     deforestation!
For your donations, thank you for contacting:


      If you are in
         Canada
                                                      If you are in
                                                         Lebanon

joeykhoury79@gmail.com

                                             liza_charbel@hotmail.com




           An official LE CREDIL receipt will be provided to every donator
(If donation is made in Lebanon, receipt will be emailed within couple of weeks after donation is made)
Appreciating your time taken with this presentation, do not hesitate
    to pass on the message by forwarding this presentation to
      whomever could be willing to be part of the solidarity,
   and thanking you in advance for your contribution!

                         Quote of the day:


   “The end of extreme poverty is at hand, within our
generation, but only if we grasp the historic opportunity in
                        front of us”
                                                Jeffrey Sachs

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Deforestation Project in Mali

  • 1. The struggle against Desertification
  • 2. MALI: Amongst POOREST nations in the world
  • 3. while being, with Niger, the African nation most impacted by DESERTIFICATION
  • 4. WHAT IS DESERTIFICATION? The change from once fertile land... into desert
  • 5. WHAT CAUSES DESERTIFICATION? Climate Change Deforestation - – Global Warming Resource exploitation
  • 6.
  • 7. IMPACTS OF DESERTIFICATION Environmental Economic Poverty • Desertification makes areas more flood-prone. It also causes the salt level in soil to rise, results in deteriorating quality of water, and silting of rivers, streams and reservoirs. • World Bank estimates that at the global level, the annual income foregone in the areas affected by desertification amounts to US$ 42 billion each year, while the annual cost of fighting land degradation would cost only US$ 2.4 billion a year • People living in areas threatened by desertification are forced to move elsewhere to find other means of livelihood. Usually they migrate towards urban areas or go abroad. Mass migration is a major consequence of desertification. From 1997 to 2020, some 60 million people are expected to move from the desertified areas in Sub-Saharan Africa towards Northern Africa and Europe.
  • 8. THE MALI STRUGGLE Will we be able to save the Niger river, Mali’s bloodline, from instinction due to desertification?
  • 9. THE MALI STRUGGLE The Niger river in Mali has been the life source of its population since 4000 BC! Strategic Commercial Route Primary source of water Fishing Vital for cattle grazing & Agriculture
  • 10. THE MALI STRUGGLE Relics, cultures and traditions of great civilizations that have flourished through the ages by the Niger river in Mali can still be admired today...
  • 11. THE MALI STRUGGLE Its all well on its way to being lost forever, reduced to this...
  • 12. Today’s realities of desertification on the banks of the Niger river in Mali • Its becoming more and more difficult for boats to move along the river due to its record low levels. Commerce has never been so bad for the region • The river has never been so polluted as vegetation around its banks dies, and the natural filtration cycle of the water is broken down • Marine life is ever closer to extinction, eradicating with it one of the country’s treasures: fishing • Historical agricultural lands are disappearing, due to the invading sand and extremely arid soil • Herdsman have never had to travel so far to feed their live stock, which during these long journey’s most often die of starvation • Women are having to travel by foot for days in order to gather wood for cooking
  • 13.
  • 14. I’ve been selected by a non-profit organization, LE CREDIL, to be part of a team of 6 who are going to be implementing an environmental project in Mali for 3 months: February – March – April 2011
  • 15. What is it? A partnership established 4 years ago between Le CREDIL and l’Organisation pour la gestion de l’environnement au Sahel (OGES), a non-profit Malien organisation, to fight against deforestation by bringing the needed assistance to affected local communities, and engaging them in the long-term solutions for preserving and developing their autonomy http://www.credil.qc.ca/index.jsp?p=43#__Aux_portes_du_Sahel___au_Mali__stage_sp_cialis__
  • 16. What will we be doing? The project and our tasks will be comprised of 5 main activities / pillars that we will be undertaking with the local population of Kamaka village, in the North part of Mali close to the desert, where desertification is having the biggest impact on the environment and its people Planting Improving Composting / Improving Optimizing energy efficiency Soil Fertilizers drying of fruit trees wells food
  • 17. How can you contribute? 1. Each of the 6 team members is raising funds of $2,000 that will be directly invested in making the project happen (pls see previous slide) 2. Additional funds raised above the needed $ 2,000 will be invested in a project that the team will identify once on the ground $ 4,000 Additional funds that will be invested on a project to be identified by the team once on the ground and with the local organisation $ 2,000 Funds needed for the project we have been assigned to (see previous slide)
  • 18. $ 4,000 Every single possible contribution / donation ... whatever the amount (A $ 2,000 buck is an amount )... gets us 1 step ahead in our common fight Vs deforestation!
  • 19. For your donations, thank you for contacting: If you are in Canada If you are in Lebanon joeykhoury79@gmail.com liza_charbel@hotmail.com An official LE CREDIL receipt will be provided to every donator (If donation is made in Lebanon, receipt will be emailed within couple of weeks after donation is made)
  • 20. Appreciating your time taken with this presentation, do not hesitate to pass on the message by forwarding this presentation to whomever could be willing to be part of the solidarity, and thanking you in advance for your contribution! Quote of the day: “The end of extreme poverty is at hand, within our generation, but only if we grasp the historic opportunity in front of us” Jeffrey Sachs