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Collaborative Platform for Knowledge Access and Use in
Africa
(Open Access Institutional Repository Capacity Strengthening
Programme for Africa (OA-IRCSP) - www.ir-africa.info )




Africa Jumanne Bwamkuu
The Royal Tropical Institute (KIT)
ICADLA-2 , 17-18, Nov, 2011 University of Witwatersrands,
Johannesburg, South Africa
…Based on collaborative programme between;


                             &
       www.kit.nl                             www.aau.org


Other collaborators :
•   Individuals Prof. Japhet Otike
•   Local institutions such as KNUST
•   National, Regional and International
    organisation such as CARLIGH, ADLSN, EIFL,
    INASP etc.
•   Other initiatives (projects and programmes)
Association of African Union
 •AAU is the association of private and public academic
 institutions in Africa that are recognized by law in their countries
 as higher education institutions.

 •DATAD is the initiative was born out of a pilot project in 2000 to index,
 abstract, and distribute theses and dissertations


The Royal Tropical Institute (KIT)
 •   Independent centre of expertise on international and
     intercultural cooperation for development

 •   Capacity Strengthening programme on;
       Open access to research output
       Information literacy
       Shared documentary heritage
Amsterdam, The Netherlands   www.kit.nl
Rationale
       ‘Africa constitute of ‘Active consumers’ and ‘passive
       contributors’ when it comes to open access journals –
       [Bowdoin, 2011]

       ‘ ..INASP and CARLIGH helped four institutions in Ghana
       to develop repositories following KNUST success…after
       six months of implementing IR,…all four has never met
       their objective, the repository of the two of them
       completely died’ [Corteley, 2011]

       ‘ After two years of successfully promoting Digital
       libraries using Greenstone, still faced with the
       challenges of African digital collections global visibility –
       ADLSN – www.adlsn.org’

       ‘ ITU ICT Development Index (IDI) for Africa’
       (ICT infrastructure and access; ICT use and intensity of use; and the
       capacity to use ICTs effectively)
Amsterdam, The Netherlands   www.kit.nl
Issues addressed

        Explore and share the best practice on:
        • The collaborative activities;
        • The community based development of products/
          tools and
        • Governing strategies

                    …towards addressing the gap within African institutions
                    into sharing and disseminate African intellectual
                    output.




Amsterdam, The Netherlands   www.kit.nl
Open Access Institutional Repository Capacity
       Strengthening Programme for Africa (OA-IRCSP)

           Started in Feb, 2011

             Overall objective of the programme is

                   To facilitate access and use of
                   knowledge, through strengthening
                   the      capacity    of    academic
                   institutions in Africa to establish
                   open access digital repositories

              The goal of study is to share the OA-IRCSP’s
              processes      and    activities  on    building
              collaborative platform for knowledge access and
              use in Africa.
Amsterdam, The Netherlands   www.kit.nl
Methodology

              Observation as active participant of programme
              activities
              Collection of views from actors/ stakeholders through
              interviews and workshops’ discussion

              Review of the literature / reports




Amsterdam, The Netherlands   www.kit.nl
Community-based development products
       ..Collaborative tools/ platform for knowledge
      access and use

              IR Toolkit

              IR Communication platform

              IR Training modules

              IR Training and advocacy workshops

              Building coalition of partners

              Other activities; IR status survey in Africa




Amsterdam, The Netherlands   www.kit.nl
The IR Toolkit 1.0
        Is the collections of guidelines, tools and other resources,
        particularly in an academic institutions’ environment in
        Africa, on how to;
        • Conceptualize
        • Start;
        • Implement;
        • Operate an Institutional repository

        …Development process
        •Community based development, KIT as coordinator of
        versions
        •Individuals and organization across the globe have
        contributed to develop the toolkit, particularly from Africa
        •Some have written complete sections such as Prof.
        Josephat Oketi from University of Moi, Helena Asamoha
        and Abednego of KNUST and Iryna of EIFL.
Amsterdam, The Netherlands   www.kit.nl
Access and dissemination
        • The IR toolkit is open for everyone to access and use.
        • Open to everyone to contribute and improve it
          further…into IR Toolkit 2.0




       Logical steps addressed within the Toolkit


             STEP 1                       STEP 2           STEP 3        STEP 4
           Initiation                      Planning          Implemen
                                                             tation        Management
              Case building                Staffing                        Copyright
              phase                                          - LiveCDs     management
                                           Policies
                                                                           Promotion
                                           Choice Matrix




Amsterdam, The Netherlands   www.kit.nl
Implementation Phase – Pre-configured tools


                                          •   Greenstone and
                                              Dspace LiveCD
                                              packaged with other
                                              libraries software
                                              such as koha ILS.

                                          •   Toolkit LiveCD of
                                              Dspace – Building
                                              community around
                                              its development and
                                              improvement.




Amsterdam, The Netherlands   www.kit.nl
IR Communication Platform

            • Online facilitation of access, exchange and use of IR
              knowledge
            •     OA-IRCSP and repository related information
                 information dissemination channel ( ETD2011, BioMed
                 open access events features on the platform)
            • It’s truly collaborative tool, registered users
              encourage to share knowledge and upon request they
              can be made editors.




Amsterdam, The Netherlands   www.kit.nl
Training Modules


        • Based on the toolkit content.

        • Target different groups involved in establishing and
          managing repositories within institutions, i.e.
                             www.ir-africa.info
          administrators, librarians, technical staff

        • To be piloted in different part of Africa




                                             Register for
                                          knowledge sharing



Amsterdam, The Netherlands   www.kit.nl
Visit Map overlay




Amsterdam, The Netherlands   www.kit.nl
Training and Advocacy activities



     •    Empower Africans information specialists with
          knowledge of sharing the local intellectual output and
          build awareness among decision makers on repository
          benefits.


     •    Prepare and conduct the training in collaboration with
          other stakeholders.




Amsterdam, The Netherlands   www.kit.nl
Training and Advocacy activities




                                 Sensitization / Advocacy workshop

Amsterdam, The Netherlands   www.kit.nl
Training and Advocacy activities - Events
 •    Advocacy workshop in Ghana ( In
      collaboration with CARLIGH and
      Association of African Universities) –
      60 participants from 7 African
      countries
 •    Capacity building for OA
      administrators and managers (in
      collaboration with EIFL and COAR) –
      55 participated
 •    Training module piloting in Ghana (
      in collaboration with University of
      Ghana) – 19 participants                  Training session
 •    FOSS solutions for African libraries in
      Tanzania – (in collaboration with EIFL
      and UNESCO)



Amsterdam, The Netherlands   www.kit.nl
IR Survey

      Repositories & Africa’s universities


      •           Infrastructure

      •           Skills and awareness

      •           Status




Amsterdam, The Netherlands   www.kit.nl
Stakeholders’ engagement

      Collaborative programme


      •           Registering to communication platform ( www.ir-africa.info )

      •           Feedback to toolkit development

      •           Active participation in forum topics




Amsterdam, The Netherlands   www.kit.nl
Amsterdam, The Netherlands   www.kit.nl
Collaboration and linkages

      •    African Digital Library Support Network (ADLSN)
      •    British Library for Development Studies (BLDS)
      •    Electronics Information for Libraries (EIFL)
      •    International Network for Availability of Scientific Publication
           (INASP)
      •    Dutch repository managers working group
      •    National consortia and individual institutions




Amsterdam, The Netherlands   www.kit.nl
Governing strategies

      •    MoUs

      •    Based on Institutional and country policy framework

      •    Constant consultation with partners




Amsterdam, The Netherlands   www.kit.nl
Recommendation

      •           Increase number of advocacy activities for collaborative
                  repository projects at managerial level nationally and regionally
      •           Increase national collaborative repository initiatives to address
                  the issue of inadequacy of resources among individual
                  institutions.
      •           Integrate DATAD in a network of distributed digital repositories
                  of African academic research publications
      •           Investigate the sustainability models of the collaborative
                  repository projects.
      •           ICADLA to serve as the common platform for all digital
                  repositories initiatives (projects, programmes, networks)




Amsterdam, The Netherlands   www.kit.nl
Africa J Bwamkuu
KIT ILS

                   ?
ICT Advisor/ Trainer
a.bwamkuu@kit.nl
+31 (0)644 36 70 51

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Bwamkuu 20111118 africa icadla paper

  • 1. Collaborative Platform for Knowledge Access and Use in Africa (Open Access Institutional Repository Capacity Strengthening Programme for Africa (OA-IRCSP) - www.ir-africa.info ) Africa Jumanne Bwamkuu The Royal Tropical Institute (KIT) ICADLA-2 , 17-18, Nov, 2011 University of Witwatersrands, Johannesburg, South Africa
  • 2. …Based on collaborative programme between; & www.kit.nl www.aau.org Other collaborators : • Individuals Prof. Japhet Otike • Local institutions such as KNUST • National, Regional and International organisation such as CARLIGH, ADLSN, EIFL, INASP etc. • Other initiatives (projects and programmes)
  • 3. Association of African Union •AAU is the association of private and public academic institutions in Africa that are recognized by law in their countries as higher education institutions. •DATAD is the initiative was born out of a pilot project in 2000 to index, abstract, and distribute theses and dissertations The Royal Tropical Institute (KIT) • Independent centre of expertise on international and intercultural cooperation for development • Capacity Strengthening programme on; Open access to research output Information literacy Shared documentary heritage
  • 5. Rationale ‘Africa constitute of ‘Active consumers’ and ‘passive contributors’ when it comes to open access journals – [Bowdoin, 2011] ‘ ..INASP and CARLIGH helped four institutions in Ghana to develop repositories following KNUST success…after six months of implementing IR,…all four has never met their objective, the repository of the two of them completely died’ [Corteley, 2011] ‘ After two years of successfully promoting Digital libraries using Greenstone, still faced with the challenges of African digital collections global visibility – ADLSN – www.adlsn.org’ ‘ ITU ICT Development Index (IDI) for Africa’ (ICT infrastructure and access; ICT use and intensity of use; and the capacity to use ICTs effectively) Amsterdam, The Netherlands www.kit.nl
  • 6. Issues addressed Explore and share the best practice on: • The collaborative activities; • The community based development of products/ tools and • Governing strategies …towards addressing the gap within African institutions into sharing and disseminate African intellectual output. Amsterdam, The Netherlands www.kit.nl
  • 7. Open Access Institutional Repository Capacity Strengthening Programme for Africa (OA-IRCSP) Started in Feb, 2011 Overall objective of the programme is To facilitate access and use of knowledge, through strengthening the capacity of academic institutions in Africa to establish open access digital repositories The goal of study is to share the OA-IRCSP’s processes and activities on building collaborative platform for knowledge access and use in Africa. Amsterdam, The Netherlands www.kit.nl
  • 8. Methodology Observation as active participant of programme activities Collection of views from actors/ stakeholders through interviews and workshops’ discussion Review of the literature / reports Amsterdam, The Netherlands www.kit.nl
  • 9. Community-based development products ..Collaborative tools/ platform for knowledge access and use IR Toolkit IR Communication platform IR Training modules IR Training and advocacy workshops Building coalition of partners Other activities; IR status survey in Africa Amsterdam, The Netherlands www.kit.nl
  • 10. The IR Toolkit 1.0 Is the collections of guidelines, tools and other resources, particularly in an academic institutions’ environment in Africa, on how to; • Conceptualize • Start; • Implement; • Operate an Institutional repository …Development process •Community based development, KIT as coordinator of versions •Individuals and organization across the globe have contributed to develop the toolkit, particularly from Africa •Some have written complete sections such as Prof. Josephat Oketi from University of Moi, Helena Asamoha and Abednego of KNUST and Iryna of EIFL. Amsterdam, The Netherlands www.kit.nl
  • 11. Access and dissemination • The IR toolkit is open for everyone to access and use. • Open to everyone to contribute and improve it further…into IR Toolkit 2.0 Logical steps addressed within the Toolkit STEP 1 STEP 2 STEP 3 STEP 4 Initiation Planning Implemen tation Management Case building Staffing Copyright phase - LiveCDs management Policies Promotion Choice Matrix Amsterdam, The Netherlands www.kit.nl
  • 12. Implementation Phase – Pre-configured tools • Greenstone and Dspace LiveCD packaged with other libraries software such as koha ILS. • Toolkit LiveCD of Dspace – Building community around its development and improvement. Amsterdam, The Netherlands www.kit.nl
  • 13. IR Communication Platform • Online facilitation of access, exchange and use of IR knowledge • OA-IRCSP and repository related information information dissemination channel ( ETD2011, BioMed open access events features on the platform) • It’s truly collaborative tool, registered users encourage to share knowledge and upon request they can be made editors. Amsterdam, The Netherlands www.kit.nl
  • 14. Training Modules • Based on the toolkit content. • Target different groups involved in establishing and managing repositories within institutions, i.e. www.ir-africa.info administrators, librarians, technical staff • To be piloted in different part of Africa Register for knowledge sharing Amsterdam, The Netherlands www.kit.nl
  • 15. Visit Map overlay Amsterdam, The Netherlands www.kit.nl
  • 16. Training and Advocacy activities • Empower Africans information specialists with knowledge of sharing the local intellectual output and build awareness among decision makers on repository benefits. • Prepare and conduct the training in collaboration with other stakeholders. Amsterdam, The Netherlands www.kit.nl
  • 17. Training and Advocacy activities Sensitization / Advocacy workshop Amsterdam, The Netherlands www.kit.nl
  • 18. Training and Advocacy activities - Events • Advocacy workshop in Ghana ( In collaboration with CARLIGH and Association of African Universities) – 60 participants from 7 African countries • Capacity building for OA administrators and managers (in collaboration with EIFL and COAR) – 55 participated • Training module piloting in Ghana ( in collaboration with University of Ghana) – 19 participants Training session • FOSS solutions for African libraries in Tanzania – (in collaboration with EIFL and UNESCO) Amsterdam, The Netherlands www.kit.nl
  • 19. IR Survey Repositories & Africa’s universities • Infrastructure • Skills and awareness • Status Amsterdam, The Netherlands www.kit.nl
  • 20. Stakeholders’ engagement Collaborative programme • Registering to communication platform ( www.ir-africa.info ) • Feedback to toolkit development • Active participation in forum topics Amsterdam, The Netherlands www.kit.nl
  • 22. Collaboration and linkages • African Digital Library Support Network (ADLSN) • British Library for Development Studies (BLDS) • Electronics Information for Libraries (EIFL) • International Network for Availability of Scientific Publication (INASP) • Dutch repository managers working group • National consortia and individual institutions Amsterdam, The Netherlands www.kit.nl
  • 23. Governing strategies • MoUs • Based on Institutional and country policy framework • Constant consultation with partners Amsterdam, The Netherlands www.kit.nl
  • 24. Recommendation • Increase number of advocacy activities for collaborative repository projects at managerial level nationally and regionally • Increase national collaborative repository initiatives to address the issue of inadequacy of resources among individual institutions. • Integrate DATAD in a network of distributed digital repositories of African academic research publications • Investigate the sustainability models of the collaborative repository projects. • ICADLA to serve as the common platform for all digital repositories initiatives (projects, programmes, networks) Amsterdam, The Netherlands www.kit.nl
  • 25. Africa J Bwamkuu KIT ILS ? ICT Advisor/ Trainer a.bwamkuu@kit.nl +31 (0)644 36 70 51