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Heartland Telehealth Resource Center

  1. TELEHEALTH TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE HEARTLAND TELEHEALTH RESOURCE CENTER SERVING KANSAS, MISSOURI, AND OKLAHOMA 1
  2. • HTRC one of twelve regional and two national Telehealth Resource Centers committed to implementing telehealth programs for rural and underserved communities funded by the U.S. Dept. HHS, HRSA • HTRC serves Missouri, Oklahoma, and Kansas • Great Plains TRC serves Nebraska: www.gptrac.org • Focus in rural communities, Federally Qualified Health Centers (FQHCs), and Rural Health Clinics (RHCs). • Work to help organizations and practices overcome barriers, advance telehealth education, and provide resources.
  3. • Regional Expertise in telehealth implementation. • TRCs are equipped to provide technical assistance, education, and resources. • Able to provide a wide range of assistance targeting local community needs. • One national TRC (Center for Connected Health Policy) focuses on state and national policy related to telehealth. • The other national TRC (Telehealth Technology Assessment Resource Center) focuses on technology— ”Consumer Reports” for telehealth technology
  4. HOW HTRC CAN HELP . . . • On-line resources • Webinars and workshops • Presentations • Staff training • Peer to peer connections • Consultation services …and more! Heartland Telehealth Resource Center
  5. HEARTLAND TELEHEALTH RESOURCE CENTER University of Kansas Medical Center University of Missouri Oklahoma State University Email: htrc@kumc.edu Phone: 877-643-HTRC(4872) Website: http://heartlandtrc.org/ /
  6. KU TELEHEALTH ROCKS/KANSAS DISASTER OUTREACH TO COMMUNITIES Robert Stiles, MA, MPH Telehealth ROCKS/Kansas Disaster Outreach Program Director University of Kansas Medical Center, rstiles4@kumc.edu /
  7. PEDIATRIC BEHAVIORAL KU TELEHEALTH ROCKS SCHOOLS/ KANDO PROGRAMS: INTEGRATING BEHAVIORAL HEALTH AND THE SCHOOL AND COMMUNITY 8
  8. Poverty: Telehealth ROCKS focuses on the poorest nonurban region of the state, with 30% of children living in poverty, many at risk for behavioral and developmental difficulties. The negative health impact stretches into adulthood (Beck et al. 2016), Outcomes: KIDS COUNT (2017) data reflects that Kansas Southeast counties have some of the worst health outcomes (mortality, immunizations, mental health), education indicators (Early Head Start, Head Start), and economic indicators (poverty, free & reduced lunch) in the state. Need: 20:20 Rule in child behavioral health, delays to treatment in rural communities Technology: Professional version of zoom over multiple devices
  9. SCHOOL-BASED TELEHEALTH ANSWERS “THE CALL” IN A NEW WAY 10 School nurse, counselor, psychologist, special education linchpin linking patient/guardians, education system, specialty behavioral health, and primary care
  10.  In general, youth accommodate well to technology  Safe, convenient place with trusted personnel and interest in the child’s well being  The multisystem approach enhances evaluation and treatment—ON SAME PAGE  Positive school impact: Stay healthy and ready to learn in nonstigmatizing environment  Provides many families a point of entry into health and mental care systems  Greater understanding of the cultural needs of the student shared with the healthcare team, including trainees 11
  11. TRANSLATE SAME QUALITY SERVICES TO THE TELEVIDEO ENVIRONMENT  F2F-Face to Face  Individualized child telebehavioral health decisions with consideration:  developmental considerations  parents’ preferences  resources at the patient site  behavioral health provider comfort (Myers & Nelson, 2017) System Change ½ F2F Approx- imate F2F
  12. Family/Behavioral Therapy • Modified Parent-Child Interaction Therapy • Psychological strategies for behavioral concerns, trauma, and chronic conditions • Behavioral strategies for autism/comorbid concerns Medication Management & Consultation • Behavioral medication management • Medication consultation related to developmental concerns Parenting/Prevention • OASIS intensive parent/guardian training Assessment • Autism assessment • Functional behavioral assessment Feeding & Weight Issues • Feeding difficulties • Pediatric obesity Toileting Concerns • Toileting https://www.telehealthrocks.org/
  13. KANSAS DISASTER OUTREACH (KANDO)
  14. UNIVERSAL/COMMUNITY INTERVENTIONS VIA TELEHEALTH • Online training in Psychological First Aid for Schools and Communities, with telehealth coaching specific to the pandemic and disaster preparedness—anyone in community • Child-Adult Relationship Enhancement (CARE)—those who work with children • Parent Child Interaction Therapy (PCIT)-Clinicians • Skills for Psychological Recovery, disaster-focused-Clinicians • Ongoing Project ECHOs
  15. CLINICAL INTERVENTIONS VIA TELEHEALTH • Continue to offer the menu of telebehavioral health evidence-based treatments • Psychiatry • Psychology • Developmental Medicine • Behavior Analysis • Workforce development—training rural partner therapists in Parent-Training Interaction Therapy
  16. • Began at the University of New Mexico with Hepatitis C treatment • Guided-practice model that reduces health disparities in under-served and remote areas. • Use of telementoring and a hub-and-spoke knowledge- sharing approach. • Expert teams lead virtual clinics • Amplifies capacity for providers to deliver best-in- practice care to the underserved in their own communities.
  17. RECENT AND ONGOING ECHOS • Fall 2019-Suicide Prevention and Response • Spring 2020-Function Fridays for Better Behavior • Fall 2020-Back to School with Better Behavior • Fall/Spring 2020/21-KanDO Together Resilience/Self-Care • Spring 2021-All Under One Roof: Caring for Children with Medical Complexity • Spring 2021-Food Allergy Education for the School Setting • Spring 2021-New Guidelines for the Use of Psychotropic Medications in Kansas Medicaid • Spring 2021-Early Interventions for Disaster-Affected Youth & Families
  18. ADULT BEHAVIORAL CARE COLLABORATIVE: INTEGRATING BEHAVIORAL HEALTH AND PRIMARY CARE 20
  19. • Kansas ranks 32nd in the nation for access to behavioral health services1 • More than 53% of Kansas adults with mental illness do not receive treatment2 • Mental health diagnosis often go unrecognized in primary care • Primary care providers often under treat mental health diagnosis • Also end up managing medications prescribed by other providers • Screening alone does not improve outcomes for primary care • Increases recognition but not considered integrated care by itself Problems with the current system 21 12018 Mental Health America report 2Kansas Institute of Health report
  20. • 20 years ago, the Institute of Medicine (IOM) declared primary care and behavioral health to be inseparable (National Research Council 1996). • People who suffer from a chronic disease are more likely to also suffer from depression1 • Certain factors can increase an individual’s risk of developing a mental health disorder Integrating behavioral health into primary care 22 1National Research Council . Primary care: America's health in a new era. The National Academies Press; Washington DC: 1996. 2Chapman DP, Perry GS, Strine TW. The vital link between chronic disease and depressive disorders. Prev Chronic Dis 2005;2(1)
  21. • Focus is NOT on mental health but the bio-psychosocial factors relating to physical health • Addresses improving patients health and well being • Focus is on reduction of disease-related problems • Focus is on treatment adherence and better medication management across providers, as a care team wrapped around the patient Integrating behavioral health into primary care 23
  22. • For patient… • Proximity to treatment with services at usual source of care • Reduce stigma, privacy concerns, plus decreased travel and time issues • For Care Collaborative ACO primary care providers … • Greater access to specialty resources • Improves likelihood patients will embrace treatment provided in a convenient, familiar general healthcare environment • Enhanced care coordination BENEFITS OF LOCAL INTEGRATED CARE 24
  23. • Pilot program administered by Care Collaborative ACO • Leveraging 3-year HRSA grant • 14 awardees nationwide • Starting Pilot in 10 Care Collaborative ACO sites • Focus: using telehealth technology to improve access to behavioral health specialists in rural shortage areas 25 Telebehavioral Health Network (TBHN)
  24. • Systematic approach that includes certain tools, routines, and a team approach to patient care • 3 components that are key • Prepared primary care clinician and practice • Care management • A collaborating mental health specialist Variety of models to integration 26
  25. • Evidence-based, rural Telebehavioral Health Network - The University of Kansas Hospital (UKH) – hub site - 10 rural member sites – spoke sites - Paced rollout to all sites - Begin with UKHS sites • Capture improvements and apply UKH Network participants UKH 27
  26. • Services provided through this model from specialists delivering services for The University of Kansas Hospital, including: • Psychiatrists • Psychologists • Additional behavioral health teams, depending on future needs TBHN PROVIDERS AND SPECIALTIES 28
  27. • Zoom platform delivered via computer and tablet • Common to current telebehavioral practice • Portable units • Travel with telebehavioral health coordinators to/from sites while testing • Ultimately tablet with camera, speaker, and case kept at clinic • Providers’ progress notes pdf’d for secure distribution and load to local EHR • Connectivity SECURE TECHNOLOGY 29
  28. • Primary focus is behavioral conditions that co-occur with chronic conditions • Coping with chronic conditions (i.e. adherence, healthy lifestyle) • Depression and suicide prevention • Anxiety • Pain management • Substance use disorder (i.e. opioids, alcohol) • Acute life event (i.e. cancer, loss of spouse/child/parents) • Target population is adults; majority likely Medicare beneficiaries • Services are being discussed related to pediatric patients  Primary issues you identify in your community? TARGET POPULATIONS AND CONDITIONS 30
  29. • Central point of contact for this service • Administration duties • Coordinate scheduling, gather/provide documentation, ensure BH provider has patient info prior to consult by starting note in EIPC, distributes BH provider’s note to appropriate parties after consult to capture in patient record/EHR • Patient support • Ensure technology supports seamless experience, receive patient and coordinate registration, collect documentation, and room patient • Data collection • Abstract key metric performance data and load to tracking tool TELEBEHAVIORAL HEALTH COORDINATORS (TBHCS) ROLE AND RESPONSIBILITIES 31
  30. HRSA EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES FOR CHILDREN INNOVATION AND IMPROVEMENT CENTER KANSAS TELEHEALTH QUALITY COLLABORATIVE 32
  31. OVERALL PROJECT MISSION: To (1)evaluate the impact of public health crises on children with behavioral health emergencies, (2)assess telehealth capacities, and (3)develop a strategic plan to improve access to mental healthcare services for those children living within a vulnerable rural or frontier Kansas community.
  32. OVERALL PROJECT GOALS: 1) Enhance access to emergency care through the use of telehealth for behavioral health emergencies 2) Assess, develop, and disseminate best practices to support the needs to children with behavioral health emergencies
  33. COLLABORATIVE DESIGN:
  34. KANSAS TEAM o Kansas Team led by KDHE and Children’s Mercy. o Includes participants from Kansas Health Institute, KUMC, rural mental health and medical providers, rural EMS and other emergency responders o Goal: Identify 3 challenges facing children with behavioral health emergencies due to public health crises  Complete an environmental scan of the state of Kansas’ telehealth infrastructure by Dec 18, 2020. Identify a vulnerable rural or frontier community poised to pilot a pediatric behavioral telehealth initiative by ___. Conduct a community-based mixed-methods assessment to identify factors impacting pediatric mental healthcare provision within the identified pilot community from ___ to ___. o Develop and finalize an evidence-based, community-focused strategic plan to address identified barriers through the implementation of telehealth services for children with behavioral health emergencies by June 30, 2020.
  35. FUTURE/FURTHER DEVELOPMENTS USE OF MHEALTH FOR PATIENT EDUCATION, CARE COORDINATION EMPOWERMENT, SOCIAL SERVICES, TRAUMA, AND SOCIAL DETERMINANTS OF HEALTH 37
  36. COMMUNITY-BASED PARTICIPATORY RESEARCH PATIENT CENTERED OUTCOMES RESEARCH INSTITUTE TRANSITIONING RURAL ADOLESCENTS/YOUNG ADULTS IN PARTNERSHIPS (TRAPEASE) 38
  37. • Significant increases in U.S. in the prevalence of any developmental disability, including attention- deficit- hyperactivity disorder, autism spectrum disorder, and intellectual disability. • Need for healthcare support with transition from pediatric- focused to adult-focused health care systems. • The variety of ways in which IDD impacts functioning leads to challenges both for the adolescent and young /youth adult (AYA) and the caregivers/guardians in navigating the health care system. • Includes supported decision making, co-occurring health and mental health conditions, therapies/medication and associated adherence needs and management of side effects. • Youth with IDD are at a higher risk for accidents, bullying, substance abuse, and sexual victimization in adulthood. • Increased risks related COVID19 39 TRAPEASE
  38. Six Core Elements Approach and Timeline for Youth Transitioning from Pediatric to Adult Health Care 1. Policy/Guide 2. Tracking & Monitoring 3. Readiness 4. Planning • Develop Health Care Transition plan with medical summary 5. Transfer of Care • Transfer to adult-centered care and to an adult practice 6. Transition Completion 40 GOT TRANSITION
  39. HRSA OFFICE FOR THE ADVANCEMENT OF TELEHEALTH TELEHEALTH ROCKS COMMUNITIES 41
  40. 42 THR Communities Application to be submitted April 2, 2021 extension of ongoing outreach and telehealth by the University of Kansas Medical Center with partners in southeast Kansas that include the region’ • Partnership KUMC, Community Health Center of Southeast Kansas (FQHC), three school districts, and two stand-alone early learning centers in SE Kansas. • Focus on use of Direct to Consumer telehealth focused on meeting primary and specialty behavioral health needs of pediatric populations. • In addition focus on social determinants of health/trauma through use of Community Health Workers to empower and assist children and families in control of health care and social services. • Use of mHealth for consumer-directed (parent/guardian and patient) services and care
  41. WHAT ARE YOUR THOUGHTS AND WHAT SHOULD WE CONSIDER AS WE MOVE FORWARD? 43
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