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A Model to Explore the PotentialBudgetImpactof a Novel ScreeningTool forthe Detectionof
Subclinical RejectionAmongKidneyTransplantPatients.
K. Jaglinski,1
H.Uchida,1
T. Inocencio,2
K.Hughes.2
1
Immucor, Inc, Waukesha, WI
2
Avalare Health, LLC, Washington, DC.
Background: Acute rejectionamongkidneytransplantpatientsiscommon,with~10% of individuals
experiencingacute rejectionwithinthe firstyearandrisingto16-17% at five years.Routine monitoring
includesserumcreatinine levels,butthisisconsideredtobe nonspecificforacute rejectionandisonly
detectedaftersubstantialdamage hasoccurred.The KidneySolidOrganResponse Test(kSORT) assayis
a non-invasive molecularassaythatmeasuresblood-basedgenemarkersfortransplantedkidney
rejection.Inthe Acute RejectioninRenal Transplantation(AART) study,acute rejectionwasdetectedby
kSORT upto 3 monthsbefore detectionbybiopsy,givingprovidersanearlieropportunitytomodify
immunosuppressiontopreventsubsequentrejection.The objectiveof thisanalysisistoevaluate the
potential budgetimpactof the kSORTassayfor rejectionsurveillancefromacommercial payer
perspective.
Methods:A 2-yearexploratorysemi-Markovcohortmodel withmonthlycycleswasconstructedto
model the relationshipbetweensubclinical rejection(SCR),acute cellularrejection(ACR),andgraft
failure (GF).Fourseparate Markovmodelsrepresentnomonitoring,monitoringwithprotocol
biopsy(PB) only,monitoringwithkSORTonly,andmonitoringwithPBandkSORT,while incorporating
the monthsduringwhicha patientreceivesthe respective monitoringtool (i.e.,kSORT,PB,orboth).
Results:In the base case scenario,kSORTisexpectedtoproduce abudgetimpactof $0.0057 per
memberpermonth(PMPM) duringthe firstyear and$0.0058 PMPM duringthe secondyear.
Conclusions:Thismodel indicatesthatthe kSORTassayisexpectedtoproduce minimal budgetimpact
to payers.The low budgetimpactisattributedtothe small patientpopulationwithinplanswithrenal
transplantseveryyear,inadditiontorelativelylow acute rejectionandgraftfailure rates.Althoughthe
budgetimpactissmall,additional clinical datashowinghow kSORTimprovespatientoutcomesare
needed.Long-termdatamaybe of particularimportinshowingtrue value of the technology.
CITATION INFORMATION: Jaglinski K, Uchida H, Inocencio T, HughesK. A Model to Explore the Potential Budget Impact ofa
Novel Screening Tool for the Detectionof Subclinical RejectionAmong KidneyTransplant Patients. Am J Transplant. 2016;16
(suppl 3).
A Model to Explore the Potential Budget Impact of a Novel Screening Tool for the Detection of Subclinical Rejection Among Kidney Transplant Patients

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A common rejection module (CRM) for acute rejection across multiple organsA common rejection module (CRM) for acute rejection across multiple organs
A common rejection module (CRM) for acute rejection across multiple organs
 
Introducing kSORT (kidney Solid Organ Response Test)
Introducing kSORT (kidney Solid Organ Response Test)Introducing kSORT (kidney Solid Organ Response Test)
Introducing kSORT (kidney Solid Organ Response Test)
 
Novel tools for immune quiecense monitoring in kidney transplanation poster a...
Novel tools for immune quiecense monitoring in kidney transplanation poster a...Novel tools for immune quiecense monitoring in kidney transplanation poster a...
Novel tools for immune quiecense monitoring in kidney transplanation poster a...
 
Organ-i World Transplant Congress Soild Organ Rejection Test (k-SORT)
Organ-i World Transplant Congress Soild Organ Rejection Test (k-SORT)Organ-i World Transplant Congress Soild Organ Rejection Test (k-SORT)
Organ-i World Transplant Congress Soild Organ Rejection Test (k-SORT)
 
Comparison of blood collection and testing models
Comparison of blood collection and testing modelsComparison of blood collection and testing models
Comparison of blood collection and testing models
 

A Model to Explore the Potential Budget Impact of a Novel Screening Tool for the Detection of Subclinical Rejection Among Kidney Transplant Patients

  • 1. A Model to Explore the PotentialBudgetImpactof a Novel ScreeningTool forthe Detectionof Subclinical RejectionAmongKidneyTransplantPatients. K. Jaglinski,1 H.Uchida,1 T. Inocencio,2 K.Hughes.2 1 Immucor, Inc, Waukesha, WI 2 Avalare Health, LLC, Washington, DC. Background: Acute rejectionamongkidneytransplantpatientsiscommon,with~10% of individuals experiencingacute rejectionwithinthe firstyearandrisingto16-17% at five years.Routine monitoring includesserumcreatinine levels,butthisisconsideredtobe nonspecificforacute rejectionandisonly detectedaftersubstantialdamage hasoccurred.The KidneySolidOrganResponse Test(kSORT) assayis a non-invasive molecularassaythatmeasuresblood-basedgenemarkersfortransplantedkidney rejection.Inthe Acute RejectioninRenal Transplantation(AART) study,acute rejectionwasdetectedby kSORT upto 3 monthsbefore detectionbybiopsy,givingprovidersanearlieropportunitytomodify immunosuppressiontopreventsubsequentrejection.The objectiveof thisanalysisistoevaluate the potential budgetimpactof the kSORTassayfor rejectionsurveillancefromacommercial payer perspective. Methods:A 2-yearexploratorysemi-Markovcohortmodel withmonthlycycleswasconstructedto model the relationshipbetweensubclinical rejection(SCR),acute cellularrejection(ACR),andgraft failure (GF).Fourseparate Markovmodelsrepresentnomonitoring,monitoringwithprotocol biopsy(PB) only,monitoringwithkSORTonly,andmonitoringwithPBandkSORT,while incorporating the monthsduringwhicha patientreceivesthe respective monitoringtool (i.e.,kSORT,PB,orboth). Results:In the base case scenario,kSORTisexpectedtoproduce abudgetimpactof $0.0057 per memberpermonth(PMPM) duringthe firstyear and$0.0058 PMPM duringthe secondyear. Conclusions:Thismodel indicatesthatthe kSORTassayisexpectedtoproduce minimal budgetimpact to payers.The low budgetimpactisattributedtothe small patientpopulationwithinplanswithrenal transplantseveryyear,inadditiontorelativelylow acute rejectionandgraftfailure rates.Althoughthe budgetimpactissmall,additional clinical datashowinghow kSORTimprovespatientoutcomesare needed.Long-termdatamaybe of particularimportinshowingtrue value of the technology. CITATION INFORMATION: Jaglinski K, Uchida H, Inocencio T, HughesK. A Model to Explore the Potential Budget Impact ofa Novel Screening Tool for the Detectionof Subclinical RejectionAmong KidneyTransplant Patients. Am J Transplant. 2016;16 (suppl 3).