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                                                                                   K E Y N O T E
 
Keynote Capitals Research                                                              January 16, 2012
Stock Ideas


Stocks Covered                                                                        Page No.



    Andhra Sugars Ltd.                                                                      1




    Kirloskar Pneumatic Company Ltd                                                         3




    Petronet LNG Ltd.                                                                       5




    Polaris Financial Technology Ltd.                                                       7




    Tata Sponge Iron Ltd.                                                                   9




                                                                                                                   
                                               Keynote Capitals Research  
     Keynote Capitals Institutional Research –awarded “India’s Best IPO Analyst 2009” by MCX‐ Zee Business     
                                                                                                                                       K E Y N O T E 
Andhra Sugars Ltd.


Key St
     tock Data                                                            Andhra SSugars Ltd. (A
                                                                                               ASL) was inco
                                                                                                           orporated in A
                                                                                                                        August, 1947 engaged in m  manufacture aand
                                                                          sale of su
                                                                                   ugar, organic and inorganic chemicals being the ma ones at T
                                                                                               c                                     ajor          Tanuku, Kovv vur,
Sector     Commod Chemicals
                 dity                                                     Taduvai, Saggonda and Bhimadole in Andhra P
                                                                                                            e           Pradesh. It is the largest manufacturer of
                                                                                                                                     s                          r
CMP               `116.15                                                 caustic soda in south India. The c
                                                                                                           company has three subsid diaries viz. Th Andhra Fa
                                                                                                                                                   he           arm
52wk H
     High/Low     `130/ 84.55                                             Chemical Corporation Ltd. (AFCCL largest man
                                                                                                           L)           nufacture of h
                                                                                                                                     hydrazine hyd drate (300 TPPA)
Market Cap
      t           `3.14bn                                                 at Kovvu JOCIL at Guntur is in the business of manufac
                                                                                  ur,                                   s            cturing fatty a
                                                                                                                                                   acids, glycerin
                                                                                                                                                                 ne,
                                                                          soaps, etc. and Hindusthan Allied Chemicals Ltd. ASL ha two assoc
                                                                                                            d                        as            ciate companies
                  ($61.05mn)
                                                                          known a Sree Akka
                                                                                  as            amamba Tex  xtiles and An
                                                                                                                        ndhra Petroc chemicals Ltd (APL) which
                                                                                                                                                    d.
6m Avg daily vol 8923
      g.                                                                  produces oxo-alcohols at Visakha
                                                                                   s                       apatnam, with technical c
                                                                                                                        h            collaboration from M/s Da  avy
BSE Se ensex      16154.62                                                Mckee of London, usi the latest LP Oxo process technolo
                                                                                    f           ing         t                         ogy, designed to produce 2-
                                                                                                                                                               e
                                                                          ethyl hex
                                                                                  xanol or butan
                                                                                               nols.
Reco                                  ‘Buy’
BSE Code                              590062                              Besides, ASL has in    nterests in th power bu
                                                                                                              he           usiness with investments in the Andh
                                                                                                                                                    s             hra
NSE C
    Code                             ANDHRSUGA
                                             AR                           Pradesh Gas Power Corporation Ltd. (APGP        PCL), apart from its ow 16 MW c
                                                                                                                                                    wn             co-
Face V
     Value                            `10                                 generatio power plan and 11.60 MW of wind f
                                                                                    on           nt                        farm. Power i one of the critical inputs to
                                                                                                                                         is                       s
                                                                          manufact  ture Caustic S
                                                                                                 Soda. Major power require  ement for the production o Caustic So
                                                                                                                                        e            of           oda
                                                                          is met ou of this sour (APGPCL at an econo
                                                                                    ut          rce          L)            omical rate. T supplemen and to ensu
                                                                                                                                        To           nt           ure
                                                                          adequate and continu
                                                                                    e           uous availability of power f production purposes non-conventional
                                                                                                                           for          n
    Share           tern (30th
        eholding patt
                                                                          wind pow is genera
                                                                                    wer         ated at Rama agiri in Andhr Pradesh and at Veeran
                                                                                                                           ra                        nam in Tirunvveli
    Sept, 2011)
                                                                          district of Tamil Nadu.
                                                                                    f
                        Publi                                                 India is the second largest prod ducer of suga in the wor with 10 to 12% production
                                                                                                                            ar             rld
                         c &                                                  of the world. Acc cording to the sources, till September, 2011 sugar
                                                                                                               e                            ,           rcane has be  een
                        Othr                              DIIs                planted in 50.93 la hectare a
                                                                                                 akh          against 49.44 lakh hectares in same per
                                                                                                                                            s            riod last year up
                        45%                               1%                  by 3% ASL has s
                                                                                   %.           sugar manufa  acturing capac of 5000 T
                                                                                                                            city           TCD at Sugar Unit-I, Tanuku,
                                                                                                                                                        r
                                                                              a 250 TCD capa
                                                                                   00           acity plant at S
                                                                                                               Sugar Unit-II, Taduvai, and a 2000 TCD capacity pla
                                                                                                                                            d            D             ant
                            Prom                                              at Suugar Unit-III, Bhimadole. The compan produces 30 KL per d
                                                                                                                           ny                           day of industrial
                            oters                                             alcoh from molasses, which is the raw mat
                                                                                  hol                           s            terial for etha
                                                                                                                                           anol (absolute alcohol), ace
                                                                                                                                                        e              etic
                            54%                                               acid, acetic anhyddride and ethy acetate.
                                                                                                               yl
                                                                              At present ASL pr  roduces ethan on a limite scale. But in the comin years ethanol
                                                                                                                nol         ed          t           ng
                                                                              produuction in the c
                                                                                                 country will re
                                                                                                               eceive impetu as the GoI proposes to come out with a
                                                                                                                           us                                    h
                                                                              policy to make m
                                                                                   y            mandatory the blending of ethanol with petrol. This will provide an
                                                                                                               e                        h
    Price Performance                                       (%)
                                                              )               oppoortunity to the company to look into the possibility of expanding th production of
                                                                                                                                                     he         n
                                                                              ethannol.
1 Mth          3 Mths                6 Mths 1 Yr
                                                                              Going forward ASL will also be benefited fro its strategic capacity ex
                                                                                    g                       e              om                      xpansion plan of
                                                                                                                                                               n
 4.64          18.46                 19
                                      9.68  2.65
                                                                              Hi-Sttrength Hypo Plant propos to be set at Saggonda to produce Poly Aluminiu
                                                                                                            sed                        a                        um
    Stock Price Performance
        k                                                                     Chlorride extensiv
                                                                                               vely used in water treatm   ment plants, aqua culture dairy, text
                                                                                                                                                   e,          tile,
                                                                              leather, paper and host of other industries.
                                                                                               d
    120
                                                                              ASL intends to d  diversify in p
                                                                                                             pharma segm  ment and ha purchased a plot at t
                                                                                                                                        as           d            the
    110
                                                                              Jawaaharlal Nehru Pharmacity, Vishakhapat    ttanam. It is i the proces of finalizing a
                                                                                                                                          in         ss           g
    100                                                                       suitable product-line to be mannufactured fro this facilit With bette realisations in
                                                                                                                           om            ty.         er           s
     90                                                                       sugar, steady dem mand for chloor-alkali products, new pr  roduct develo
                                                                                                                                                     opments back ked
     80                                                                       by acctive R&D effo will help A post a de
                                                                                                orts         ASL           ecent performmance going fforward.
     70                                                                       ASL’s expansion plan and with cane crush
                                                                                   s                                   hing expected to be highe in the coming
                                                                                                                                   d           er
     60                                                                       seaso expect w
                                                                                   on       well for its gro
                                                                                                           owth. Althoug production of caustic soda remain
                                                                                                                       gh           n                       ned
                                                                              unde pressure ow
                                                                                 er          wing to highe imports. To help the do
                                                                                                          er           o           omestic industry, governme
                                                                                                                                                            ent
          Jan‐11
          J 11
                   Mar‐11
                            May‐11


                                               Sep‐11
                                                        Nov‐11
                                                                 Jan‐12
                                      Jul‐11
                                      J l 11




                                                                              has imposed impo duty of bot caustic sod and soda a
                                                                                             ort           th          da          ash.

                             Andh
                                hra Sugars
                             BSE_
                                _SENSEX

     1                                                                                                                                     Keynote Cap
                                                                                                                                           K         pitals Resear
                                                                                                                                                                 rch
K E Y N O T E
                                 Key Financials                                                               (`Cr)
                                  Particulars             FY07        FY08        FY09       FY10        FY11
                                  Net Revenues              576.12      463.99      571.91     551.59      468.83
                                  EBITDA                    146.63      116.09      133.95     156.44      108.47
                                  Net Profit (Adj)           64.15       42.58       45.28      66.76       36.21
                                  Earnings Per Share         22.64       14.96       15.81      23.94       12.58
                                  Price Earnings              3.82        5.46        3.76       5.01        7.01
                                  EBIDTA Margin (%)        25.45%      25.02%      23.42%     28.36%      23.14%
                                  PAT Margin (%)           11.13%       9.18%       7.92%     12.10%       7.72%
                                  RONW (%)                 20.53%      10.29%      15.60%     19.80%      10.89%
                                  ROCE (%)                 25.37%       9.03%      14.48%     18.98%       9.36%
                                Sources: Keynote Capitals Ltd.


                                Quarterly Financials                                                                  (`Cr)
Particulars          Q2FY10   Q3FY10     Q4FY10       Q1FY11     Q2FY11     Q3FY11      Q4FY11      Q1FY12      Q2FY12
Net Sales             132.1   143.61     126.59       103.48     107.22     116.69      142.64      180.32      195.51
Other Income          9.95     5.34        6.89         8.26      13.37      15.89       14.22        9.27       17.58
Total Income         142.05   148.95     133.48        111.74    120.59      132.58      156.86      190.04      217.5
Total Expenditure     104     96.99      101.17        90.87     100.31      111.34      108.63      147.82     161.17
PBIDT                38.05    51.96       32.31        20.87      20.28      21.24       48.23       42.22       56.33
Less: Interest        5.72     4.74        4.39         4.1        3.94       4.73        6.05        6.28        4.35
PBDT                 32.33    47.22       27.92        16.77      16.34      16.51       42.18       35.94       51.98
Less: Depreciation    8.68     8.72        8.81         9.17         9.4         9.6      9.79        9.85        9.47
Tax                   7.85    12.95        6.5          2.5          1.5         2.3     12.17        7.5         13.3
Profit After Tax      15.8    25.55       12.61         5.1       5.44        4.61       20.22       18.59       29.21
EPS (`)               5.83     9.43        4.65         1.88      2.01        1.7         7.46        6.86       10.78
PBIDTM (%)            28.8    36.18       25.52        20.17      18.91       18.2       33.81       23.41       28.81
PBDTM (%)            24.47    32.88       22.06        16.21      15.24      14.15       29.57       19.93       26.59
PATM (%)             11.96    17.79        9.96         4.93      5.07        3.95       14.18       10.31       14.94

                                During FY11, ASL posted 45.76% lower net profit (adj) of `36.21Cr on 15% lower net
                                sales of `468.83Cr. Its EPS was `12.58 and it paid dividend of 55%. For Q2FY12, its net
                                profit shot up 440% to `29.21Cr from `5.44Cr in Q2FY11 on 82% higher sales of
                                `195.51Cr and the Q2FY12 EPS stands at `10.78. For H1FY12, was `47.81Cr on 78%
                                higher net sales of `375.83Cr leading to a H1FY12 EPS of `17.6. Its equity capital stands
                                at `27.11Cr with reserves of `467Cr and sound debt:equity ratio of 0.7:1.
                                ASL a six decade old company represents a relatively safe investment option for the
                                investors. Although its sugar division continues to be a loss making units, the caustic
                                soda & industrial chemicals divisions are doing extremely well.  ASL’s segment wise
                                revenue is sugar – 26%; caustic soda – 46%; chemicals 17% and others – 11%. At the
                                current market cap of `314.88Cr and considering ASL’s track record and management
                                capability indicates a scope for share price appreciation.




 Keynote Capitals Research                                                                                                2
                                                   
                                                                                    K E Y N O T E 
Kirloskar Pneumatic Ltd.

 Key Stock Data                          We recommend buying in Kirloskar Pneumatic Company Ltd. (KPCL) as a value
                                         buy.
 Sector              Capital Goods
                                            Incorporated in 1958, KPCL provides high end integrated solutions using
 CMP                 `451.75
                                            Compression & Transmission Technologies. The company caters to the
 52wk High/Low       `600 / 375
                                            industries like Petrochemicals, Power, Steel, Cement, Food & Beverage,
 Market Cap          `5.78bn                Defense, Construction & Mining and many more.
                     ($112mn)
 6m Avg. daily vol   6,192                  KPCL derives 89% of its total revenues out of compression systems products
 BSE Sensex          16,154.62              while rest from transmission products. The company generates 60% of
                                            revenues from projects business and balance from equipment supply. The
 Reco                ‘Buy’                  company pioneered CNG Systems, Coal Gasification compression systems etc
                                            in the country. It has supplied refrigeration system for all refineries in the
 BSE Code            505283
                                            country. The compressor division has just completed the coal gasification order
 NSE Code            NA
                                            project. It is the market leader in CNG market with 40-45% share.
 Face Value          `10
                                            In transmission products, KPCL caters to Gearboxes for Railways and Marine
                               th
  Shareholding pattern (31                  industries. The company does not supply to auto industry and therefore it is not
  December, 2011)                           vulnerable to auto industry slowdown. The company has also diversified into
                      Public                wind mill gear boxes, where the company manufacturers 1 MW gear boxes for
                       15%                  MW class WTGs. This is the only company apart from Suzlon, which has
    Corpo
     rate                                   captive gear box production facility that is into manufacture of MW class gear
     6%                                     boxes.
                          Prom
 nstitu                    oter
 tions                    56%               KPCL has completed a revamp program of transmission business for which it
 20% Forei                                  made huge investment. The company has demolished its old plant totally to
        gn
        3%                                  make it suitable for manufacturing large gear boxes. Replaced about 80% of
                                            the old machines with machines with latest technology and is now brand new.

 Price Performance %                        The company received permission from Indian Railways for operating Road
                                            Railer trains in Delhi Chennai corridor. This is different from the roll on & rolls
 1 Mth 3 Mths 6 Mths 1 Yr                   off service currently offered by CONCOR and other players. For example if a
 -0.15% -7.27% -4.24% -5.78%                car loaded specialised wagon at the Gurgaon Factory of Maruti Udyog will get
                                            offloaded only in the premises of a Dealer in TN or AP without changing the
  Stock Price Performance                   wagons. The specially made bogies/wagons will be decoupled and connected
                                            to truck and taken to dealers. Manufacturing of road railers will start by
  120%
  115%                                      Q3FY12.
  110%
  105%                                      The company has over `500Cr order book while the average ticket size ranges
  100%
                                            from 006020-100Cr.
   95%
   90%
   85%                                      KPCL is fundamentally strong company with debt to equity of just 0.14x and
   80%                                      Return on Equity of 25.2%. The company’s stock price outperformed the
   75%
                                            Sensex over a one year period. Its share price dropped 19.3% for last one year
   70%
                                            compared to a negative return of 22.5% by the Sensex. Considering the
                                            current inexpensive valuation, 7.7x for FY12 based on annualized EPS `58.76
            KPCL     BSE_SENSEX             (5-year average forward P/e is 12.18x) and reasonable dividend yield of 2.9%,
                                            we expect the downside is limited for the stock and can be considered as a
                                            good value pick.




        3                                                                                        Keynote Capitals Research 
         
                                                                    K E Y N O T E 
                             Key Financials                                              (`Cr)


                             Particulars          FY07      FY08      FY09      FY10     FY11
                             Net Revenues        353.56   398.75    514.57     453.28   491.73
                                                                                    -
                             Growth (%)               -   12.78%    29.05%    11.91%    8.48%
                             EBITDA               37.07     37.99     66.67     70.96    72.77
                             Growth (%)               -    2.48%    75.49%     6.43%    2.55%
                             Net Profit           26.52     29.82     40.74     44.59    42.78
                             Growth (%)               -   12.44%    36.62%     9.45%    -4.06%
                             EPS (`)               33.4     22.05     30.12     35.01     31.93
                             P/E (x)               22.8       6.2      14.1      14.8      14.1
                             EBIDTA Margin (%)   10.5%      9.5%     13.0%     15.7%     14.8%
                             PAT Margin (%)       7.5%      7.5%      7.9%      9.8%      8.7%
                             RONW (%)            41.1%     36.1%     46.8%     41.2%    36.1%
                              ROCE (%)           41.8%     32.0%     35.1%     32.9%    25.2%
                             Source : Company




Keynote Capitals Research                                                                         4
 
                                                                                                                                                                           K E Y N O T E 
Petronet LNG Ltd.


    Key Stock Data                                                                                                     Petronet LNG was incorporated in 1998 as a JV by the Govt. of India to import LNG
                                                                                                                       and set up LNG terminals in the country. Its promoters are GAIL (India), ONGC, IOCL
Sector                                                     Gas Distrib.                                                and BPCL, each having 12.5% stake in Petronet LNG. In addition, GDFI (part of GDF
CMP                                                        `156.65                                                     Suez, a French national gas company) holds a 10% stake and is a strategic partner.
52wk High/Low                                                                                                          GDF Suez has been the largest LNG importer in Europe for the past 30 years. Asian
`185.85/105.1                                                                                                          Development Bank also has a stake of 5.2% in Petronet LNG.
Market Cap        `12198Cr                                                                                             The Dahej LNG terminal was started in 2004 with a capacity of 5 mmtpa. The terminal
                  ($2.36bn)                                                                                            is strategically situated in the biggest gas consuming state in India and is in close
6m Avg. daily vol 23,06,889                                                                                            proximity to Qatar, the company’s main supplier. In 2009, capacity of Dahej terminal
BSE Sensex        16,154                                                                                               was increased to 10 mmtpa. Currently, the company has a 25 yr LNG supply contract
                                                                                                                       for 7.5 mmtpa with Rasgas of Qatar. LNG is transported via three tankers—Disha,
                                                                                                                       Raahi and Aseem to the Dahej terminal. The company has back-to back off-take
    Stock Codes                                                                                                        agreements with GAIL, IOCL and BPCL in the ratio of 60:30:10, respectively. The
                                                                                                                       terminal is well connected with GAIL’s HVJ & DUPL pipelines and GSPL’s network in
Bloomberg Code                                               PLNG IN                                                   Gujarat. The company has recently contracted 1.5 mmtpa for 2 yrs and has entered
Reuters Code                                               PLNG.BO                                                     into offtake agreements for the same. The company also provides regasification
BSE Code                                                   532522                                                      services wherein companies can use Petronet LNG’s facilities for regasifying their LNG
NSE Code                                                     PETRONET                                                  cargoes.
Face Value                                                   `10
                                                                                                                           Capacity Expansion: Petronet LNG is expanding its capacity in Dahej by 5 mmtpa
                                                                                                                           by constructing another jetty and expanding its regas plant facilities to handle
    Shareholding Pattern (31st Dec,                                                                                        higher volume of LNG. This expansion is being done at a very competitive capital
    2011)                                                                                                                  cost of `20bn. The company is also constructing a greenfield LNG terminal of 5
                                                                                                                           mmtpa at Kochi at an investment of `42 bn. The higher capex/ton reflects current
          Public &                                                                                                         costs of setting up LNG terminals and is in line with other projects scheduled to
           Others
          27.53%                                                                                                           come up in the future. Kochi terminal is expected to be operational by the end of
                                                                                                                           FY13, thus, contribution to topline and bottomline is expected from FY14. There is
                                                                                                                           sufficient pent-up demand for natural gas in the Southern region, mainly from the
                                                                                                                           industrial sector in Mangalore and Kochi. The management is confident of
            DII                                                                                                            supplying LNG from its Kochi terminal to BPCL’s 9.5 mmt Kochi refinery and MRPL
          7.92%
                                                                                                                           (Capacity: 11.8 mmt). Both these refineries are undergoing capacity expansion to
                                                                                            Promoter                       15 mmt, which would require additional volumes of gas.
            FII
                                                                                              50%
          14.55%

                                                                                                                       Key Financials
                                                                                                                                                                                                       (`Cr)
 Price Performance                                                                                                      Particulars                 FY07       FY08         FY09          FY10        FY11
 (%)
1 Mth 3 Mths 6 Mths                                                                          1 Yr                      Net Sales                  5508.96    6555.31      8428.70     10649.09     13197.29
-0.8% 0.3%      8.5%                                                                         26.5%                     Y-o-Y Growth %              43.6%      19.0%        28.6%         26.3%       23.9%
                                                                                                                       Total Expenditure          4860.90    5689.18      7527.43      9802.63     11981.02
    Stock Price Performance                                                                                            EBITDA                      648.06     866.13       901.27       846.46      1216.27
                                                                                                                       Y-o-Y Growth %              32.8%      33.6%         4.1%         -6.1%       43.7%
    160

    140
                                                                                                                       Margin                      11.8%      13.2%        10.7%          7.9%        9.2%
    120
                                                                                                                       Interest                    107.04     102.36       101.21       183.93       193.13
    100                                                                                                                Depreciation                102.03     102.18       102.52       160.86       184.67
     80                                                                                                                Tax                         162.33     240.52       255.60       195.00       286.80
     60                                                                                                                PAT                         313.25     474.65       518.44       404.50       619.62
           Jan-11


                    Mar-11


                                      May-11
                                               Jun-11




                                                                                                     Dec-11
                                                                                                              Jan-12
                    Feb-11




                                                        Jul-11


                                                                          Sep-11
                                                                                   Oct-11
                             Apr-11




                                                                 Aug-11



                                                                                            Nov-11




                                                                                                                       Y-o-Y Growth %              60.7%      51.5%         9.2%        -22.0%       53.2%
                                                                                                                       Margin                       5.7%       7.2%         6.2%          3.8%        4.7%
                    Petronet LNG                                          BSE Sensex
                                                                                                                       EPS (`)                       4.18       6.33         6.91          5.39        8.26
                                                                                                                       (Source - Keynote Capitals ltd.)


     5                                                                                                                                                                        Keynote Capitals Research
K E Y N O T E
                                Demand-supply gap of natural gas in India: The Indian market for natural gas has
                                always suffered from a chronic shortage of supplies. This is due to limited domestic
                                gas supplies, gas pricing & customer allocation being the prerogative of the Govt.
                                and inadequate transmission infrastructure in the country. A study by Mercados
                                shows that natural gas demand is expected to grow at CAGR of 21% from 179
                                mmscmd in FY11 to 381 mmscmd in FY15. On the other hand, the Directorate
                                General of Hydrocarbons (DGH) estimates that supply will grow at CAGR of 8.6%
                                only from 146 mmscmd in FY11 to 203 mmscmd in FY15. Thus, the demand-supply
                                gap is expected to increase by more than 5 times from 33 mmscmd in FY11 to 178
                                mmscmd in FY15.

                                No regulatory threat to regas tariffs: Petronet LNG is perhaps the only player in the
                                oil & gas industry whose margins / pricing / returns are not subject to any regulations.
                                The company has reported ROEs in the range of 25-30% historically. This has
                                created a concern that the regulator may bring LNG terminals and regas tariffs into
                                its ambit. However, since the regasification tariff accounts for a small portion of the
                                delivered price, controlling the tariff may not result in any meaningful relief to
                                regasified liquefied natural gas (RLNG) customers.

                                First mover advantage at Dahej Terminal: The Dahej terminal is located in Gujarat,
                                which accounts for 1/3rd of the total gas consumption of India. Gujarat is home to
                                various refineries, petrochemical, fertilizer & power plants which account for the lion’s
                                share of R-LNG consumption. The 10 mmtpa LNG terminal at Dahej will continue to
                                be the base of Petronet LNG’s operations going forward due to its optimal location,
                                low capital cost translating into competitive regas tariffs and tying up of 75% of its
                                capacity at favorable long term contracts.


                            Valuation and Outlook
                            Demand for natural gas is expected to remain robust in India and domestic supply of
                            natural gas fails to meet the shortfall, which will boost business prospects for Petronet
                            LNG. With growing volumes and increasing revenue visibility through capacity
                            expansions at Dahej and new capacities coming up at Kochi makes Petronet LNG as an
                            attractive long term investment opportunity. As per the consensus estimates, Petronet
                            LNG is trading at 12.05x FY12E EPS of `13.0 and `11.85x FY13E EPS of `13.23.




Keynote Capitals Research                                                                                              6
                                             
                                                                                                     K E Y N O T E 
Polaris Financial Technology Ltd.
                                           Polaris FT was founded in 1993. It provides software services and solutions to
Key Stock Data
                                           multinational clients. The Company provides its services to companies in the banking and
Sector                    IT               financial industry, which specialize in retail banking, credit cards, insurance, risk
CMP                       `137.80          management, investment banking and a variety of telecom related activities. It is chosen
52wk High/Low             214/113          outsourcing partner for 9 of the top 10 global banks and 7 of the 10 top global insurance
Market Cap                `1369Cr          companies. It is world's first CMMi (Capability Maturity Model Integrated) level 5 certified
                          ($268mn)         Company.
6m Avg. daily vol         64829
                                              Revised guidance upward:- Polaris’s management has increased its revenues
BSE Sensex                16154.62
                                              guidance for FY12E at `2014Cr –`2060Cr from `1968Cr – `2014Cr backed by robust
                                              volume growth and strong performance of Intellect. The EPS guidance is revised to
Reco.                     ‘Buy’               `22.65 – `23.47 from `21.95 – `22.35.
                                              Excellent numbers for the Q2FY12:- The Company has registered strong numbers
BSE Code                 532254
                                              for the quarter ending September 2011. The company has crossed `500Cr as
NSE Code                 POLARIS
                                              revenues in the September quarter ended. A sharp rise of 35% in the consolidated
Face Value               `5
                                              revenues to `523.12Cr in Q2FY12 as compared with `387.95Cr in the same quarter
                                              last year. Operating profit moved up to `75.54Cr as compared to `60.24Cr Y-o-Y
                                              basis. Similarly revenues contribution from Top 5 clients increased to 43.03% against
    Shareholding pattern (30th
    Sep, 2011)                                40.81% in the same quarter last year.  
                                              Geography-wise revenues contribution:- The company received more than 67%
                                              revenues from US and Europe. The highest revenues come from US (45.43%) as
                         Prom                 compared to Europe (22.40%). Revenues contribution from Offshore stood at 59.15%
          Other          oters
            s            29%                  in Q2FY12 as compared to 56.68% Y-o-Y. It will have positive impact on companies
          36%
                                              bottom-line.

                                           Key Financials                                                                         (`Cr)

              DII         FII
             11%         24%               Particulars               FY07             FY08          FY09           FY10          FY11
                                           Total Sales              1032.4          1099.3         1377.9        1353.8        1586.3
                                           Y-o-Y Growth %           25.1%             6.5%         25.3%          -1.8%        17.2%
    Price Performance                (%)   Total Expenditure         871.8            981.1        1144.4        1131.7        1372.4
1 Mth 3 Mths 6 Mths 1 Yr                   EBITDA                    160.6            118.2         233.5         222.0         213.9
9.9% 7.8%    -24.6% -15.8%                 Y-o-Y Growth %          110.4%           -26.4%         97.6%          -4.9%         -3.7%
                                           Depreciation               48.1             46.0          50.5           35.0          33.7
    Stock Price Performance
                                           EBIT                      112.5             72.2         183.0         187.0         180.2
           Close Price          Sensex     Other income                9.3             18.1         -31.6           -7.3          59.1
           Bse IT                          Interest paid               0.8              0.8           0.7            0.9           1.1
    115
                                           PBT                       121.0             89.5         150.7         178.8         238.2
    105
                                           Tax                        19.9             16.1          20.9           25.5          35.9
     95                                    PAT                       101.1             73.4         129.8         153.3         202.3
     85                                    Y-o-Y Growth %          374.3%           -27.4%         76.9%         18.1%         32.0%
     75                                    NPAT & Minority           101.2             73.2         130.7         152.8         202.5
                                           EPS(`)                     10.2              7.4          13.2           15.4          20.4
     65
                                           EBITDA Margin            15.6%            10.8%         16.9%         16.4%         13.5%
     55
                                           PAT Margin                9.8%             6.7%          9.4%         11.3%         12.8%
                                           PE                         14.7             11.0           8.1           11.2           6.8
                                           Source: Keynote Capitals Research


     7                                                                                                    Keynote Capitals Research
K E Y N O T E
                             12 Intellect wins across banking and insurance verticals: - Intellect (The flagship
                             product of company) suite is a set of most comprehensive pack of solutions designed for
                             the Corporate, Retail and Investment Banking segments. Intellect is a service-enabled,
                             component-based core banking system. Polaris is assessed at CMMI Level 5
                             certification offering highly repeatable, continuous-improvement processes. Intellect
                             revenues contributed `139.28Cr in the Q2FY12, representing 27.32% of its revenues;
                             witnessing a jump of 68% y-o-y. Services revenues contributed 72.68% at `370.46Cr to
                             the revenues; representing a growth of 21% on y-o-y basis. Polaris has recorded 12
                             intellect wins across banking and insurance verticals during the quarter.

                             Revenues split by Products and Services                                       `Cr
                            Particulars                             Q2FY11             Q1FY12             Q2FY12
                            Product Revenues                            83.0              105.2              139.3
                            Services Revenues                          305.3              344.9              370.5
                            Source: Company
                             Quarterly performance                                                         `Cr
                            Particulars           Q2FY11        Q3FY11         Q4FY11       Q1FY12         Q2FY12
                            Total Sales             388.0         411.4          443.0         455.8         523.1
                            Q-o-Q Growth %          5.0%          6.1%            7.7%         2.9%         14.8%
                            Total Expenditure       327.7         347.5          384.8         392.3         447.6
                            EBITDA                   60.2          63.9            58.2         63.5          75.5
                            Q-o-Q Growth %          5.7%          6.1%           -9.0%         9.2%         19.0%
                            Depreciation              8.4           8.7             8.7          9.6          11.2
                            EBIT                     51.8          55.2            49.5         53.9          64.4
                            Other income              5.4           5.3            17.5          8.0           8.9
                            Interest paid             0.3           0.3             0.4          0.5           0.6
                            PBT                      56.9          60.2            66.6         61.5          72.7
                            Tax                       9.0          10.1             9.0         16.9          18.9
                            PAT                      47.9          50.2            57.7         44.5          53.8
                            Q-o-Q Growth %          3.0%          4.7%          15.0%        -22.8%         20.9%
                            Source: Company


                             Valuation
                            At current market price of `137.80 stock is trading at 6.8x FY11 and 6.3x Q2FY12 (TTM)
                            earnings. Which is low as compared its industry PE of 14.3x (From Bloomberg). The
                            management of Polaris has revised the revenue guidance upward and increasing deal
                            sizes will lead to outperform going forward. Similarly Rupee depreciated against the
                            Dollar, which will have positive impact on the company’s EBITDA margin.




Keynote Capitals Research                                                                                            8
                                             
                                                                                                                                 K E Y N O T E 
 Tata Sponge Iron Ltd.
                                                                           Tata Sponge, which has its manufacturing facility at Bilaipada (in Joda Block of
Key Stock Data
                                                                           Keonjhar District in Orissa), was initially set up as a joint venture company between
Sector                                   Metals                            Tata Steel and the Industrial Promotion and Investment Corporation of Orissa Limited
CMP                                      `254.7                            (IPICOL). It has a production capacity of 390000tpa of sponge iron. The company has
52wk High/Low                            379.0/232.6                       also set up 26MW of captive power plants to gain from the waste hot gases released
Market Cap                               `389.77Cr                         from its kilns in phases.
                                         ($74.9mn)
                                                                           High Dividend yield: Over the last several years company has consistently paid
6m Avg. daily vol                        5235
                                                                           dividend more than 40% of face value. Last year company paid dividend of Rs8 per
BSE Sensex                               16154.6
                                                                           share translation dividend yield of 2.33%. Average dividend yield for the last 5 years is
Reco                                     ‘Buy’                             2.8% which is reasonably good.

BSE Code                                513010                             Debt free: The Company is totally debt free and therefore higher cost of capital will not
NSE Code                                TATASPONGE                         affect the company’s performance.
Face Value                              `10
                                                                           Lower production and sales volume muted by higher realization: Despite
 Shareholding pattern (30                                th                significantly lower production and sales volumes, strong sponge iron realizations are
 Sept, 2011)                                                               supporting both revenue and margins. Sponge Iron production was significantly lower
                                                                           in H1FY12 to 143K tons from 193K tons on account of disruption in iron ore supply due
                                                                           to mining ban in Karnataka and regulatory rigor in the Barbil region has affected supply
                                                                           of iron ore to the industry. Current sponge iron prices are at a 3-year high in the
                    Othe                Prom                               domestic market and are expected to be elevated till the ban is not taken back.
                     rs                 oters                              Currently, price of the sponge iron is `24000 per ton as compared to `17200 per ton
                    42.3                43.7
                     %                                                     during same period previous year.
                                         %


                                                                           Key Financials                                                                    (`Cr)
                    DIIs FIIs
                    7.3% 6.8%                                              Particulars                              FY07       FY08       FY09      FY10       FY11
 Price Performance                                            (%)          Total Income                           296.83     480.04     628.28     541.94    694.87
1 Mth 3 Mths                           6 Mths 1 Yr                         Growth (%)                             45.2%       61.7%      30.9%     -13.7%     28.2%
4.6% 18.5%                             19.7% 2.6%                          Total Expenditure                      245.04     311.92     424.16     396.09    526.07
                                                                           PBIDT                                   51.79     168.12     204.12     145.85     168.8
 Stock Price Performance
                                                                           Growth (%)                             23.5%     224.6%       21.4%     -28.5%     15.7%
 110%
                                                                           Interest                                  5.36     12.03        4.64      0.25            0
 100%
                                                                           PBDT                                    46.43     156.09     199.48      145.6     168.8
     90%
                                                                           Depreciation                            13.49      19.65      18.31      19.38     18.52
     80%                                                                   Tax                                       2.91     19.48        60.5     46.08       55.6
     70%                                                                   Fringe Benefit Tax                         0.2       0.31          0      0.02            0
     60%                                                                   Deferred Tax                               8.6     21.12           0       -4.4     -6.66
     50%                                                                   Reported PAT                            21.23      95.53     120.67      84.52    101.34
           Jan‐11
                     Mar‐11
                              May‐11


                                                Sep‐11
                                                         Nov‐11
                                                                  Jan‐12
                                       Jul‐11




                                                                           Extra-ordinary Items                      5.37       3.17          0          0           0
                                                                           Adj PAT Extra-ordinary item             15.86      92.36     120.67      84.52    101.34
           Tata Sponge                          Metals                     Growth (%)                             -28.4%    482.3%       30.7%     -30.0%     19.9%
           Sensex                                                          Source: Company & Keynote Capitals Research


      9                                                                                                                                Keynote Capitals Research
K E Y N O T E
                            Quarterly performance(`Cr)
                               Net sales grew 19% Q-o-Q (down 1% Y-o-Y) to `174Cr while realizations increased
                               23% Q-o-Q to `22397 per ton.
                               EBITDA decreased 10% Q-o-Q (13% Y-o-Y) to `29.9Cr while EBITDA/ton declined
                               8% Q-o-Q to `4206.
                               Radhikapur (East) coal block is on track. Coal production is likely to start in 2013.
                                                                                                                  `Cr
                            Particulars                         Q2FY11    Q3FY11     Q4FY11     Q1FY12     Q2FY12
                            Net Sales                             175.3    168.38     191.64     138.09     168.02
                            Other Income                            3.8      2.89       4.14       4.48       6.22
                            Other Operating Income                 0.09      2.01        3.8        7.6        5.7
                            Total Income                         179.19    173.28     199.58     150.17     179.94
                            Total Expenditure                    159.74    135.53     131.51      112.6     143.86
                            PBIDT                                 19.45     37.75      68.07      37.57      36.08
                            Interest                                  0         0          0          0       0.06
                            PBDT                                  19.45     37.75      68.07      37.57      36.02
                            Depreciation                           4.64      4.64       4.52       4.56       4.62
                            PBT                                   14.81     33.11      63.55      33.01       31.4
                            Tax                                     4.4     10.91      20.72      10.49       9.67
                            Reported Profit After Tax             10.41      22.2      42.83      22.52      21.73
                            EPS (`)                                6.76     14.42      27.81      14.62      14.11
                            PBIDT Margins (%)                    11.1%     22.4%      35.5%      27.2%      21.5%
                            PBDT Margins (%)                     11.1%     22.4%      35.5%      27.2%      21.4%
                            PAT Margins (%)                       5.9%     13.2%      22.3%      16.3%      12.9%
                            TTM Profit & Loss A/C                                                           `Cr
                            Particulars                            TTM Q208 TTM Q209        TTM Q210      TTM Q211
                            Net Sales                                 603.54   492.84          606.09        666.13
                            Other Income                               10.27     9.98            7.96         17.73
                            Other Operating Income                      6.26     9.93           10.84         19.11
                            Total Income                              620.07   512.75          624.89        702.97
                            Total Expenditure                          364.7   415.84          472.23         523.5
                            PBIDT                                     255.37    96.91          152.66        179.47
                            Interest                                    8.43      1.5            0.25          0.06
                            PBDT                                      246.94    95.41          152.41        179.41
                            Depreciation                               17.89     19.2           19.02         18.34
                            PBT                                       229.05    76.21          133.39        161.07
                            Tax                                        65.75    26.83            43.4         51.79
                            Reported Profit After Tax                  163.3    49.38           89.99        109.28
                            EPS (`)                                   106.04    32.06           58.44         70.96
                            PBIDT Margins (%)                         41.2%    18.9%           24.4%         25.5%
                            PBDT Margins (%)                          39.8%    18.6%           24.4%         25.5%
                            PAT Margins (%)                           26.3%     9.6%           14.4%         15.5%
                            Source: Company & Keynote Capitals Research

                            Valuations: We expect sponge iron production to be significantly lower due to iron supply
                            issues. However, this has been factored and the stock is available at the attractive
                            valuations. At CMP of `254.7, company trades at the TTM PE multiple of 3.59x and P/BV
                            multiple of 0.71x which are very low as compare to the industry peers of 10.9x and 1.68x
                            respectively.


Keynote Capitals Research                                                                                         10
                                             
                                                                                                                 K E Y N O T E 




                                                           KEYNOTE CAPITALS LTD.
                                                                   Member
                                                  Stock Exchange, Mumbai (INB 010930556)
                                          National Stock Exchange of India Ltd. (INB 230930539)
                                         Over the Counter Exchange of India Ltd. (INB 200930535)
                                         Central Depository Services Ltd. (IN-DP-CDSL-152-2001)
                      4th Floor, Balmer Lawrie Building, 5, J. N. Heredia Marg, Ballard Estate, Mumbai 400 001. INDIA
                                         Tel. : 9122-2269 4322 / 24 / 25 • www.keynotecapitals.com


DISCLAIMER
• This report has been prepared and issued by Keynote Capitals Limited, based solely on public information and sources believed to be reliable.
• Neither the information nor any opinion expressed herein, constitutes an offer, or an invitation to make an offer, to buy or sell any securities or any
options, futures or other derivatives related to such securities and also for the purpose of trading activities.
• Keynote Capitals Limited makes no guarantee, representation or warranty, express or implied and accepts no responsibility or liability as to the
accuracy or completeness or correctness of the information in this report.
• Keynote Capitals and its affiliates and their respective officers, directors and employees may hold positions in any securities mentioned in this
Report (or in any related investment) and may from time to time add to or dispose of any securities or investments.
• Keynote Capitals may also have proprietary trading positions in securities covered in this report or in related instruments.
• An affiliate of Keynote Capitals Limited may also perform or seek to perform broking, investment banking and other banking services for the
company under coverage.
• If ‘Buy’, ‘Sell’, or ‘Hold’ recommendation is made in this Report, such recommendation or view or opinion expressed on investments in this Report
is not intended to constitute investment advice and should not be intended or treated as a substitute for necessary review or validation or any
professional advice. The views expressed in this Report are those of the analyst which are subject to change and do not represent to be an authority
on the subject. Keynote Capitals may or may not subscribe to any and/ or all the views expressed herein.
• The opinions presented herein are liable to change without any notice.
• Though due care has been taken in the preparation of this report, Keynote Capitals limited or any of its directors, officers or employees shall be in
any way be responsible for any loss arising from the use thereof.
• Investors are advised to apply their judgment before acting on the contents of this report.
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Keynote capitals stock ideas

  • 1.       K E Y N O T E   Keynote Capitals Research January 16, 2012 Stock Ideas Stocks Covered Page No. Andhra Sugars Ltd. 1 Kirloskar Pneumatic Company Ltd 3 Petronet LNG Ltd. 5 Polaris Financial Technology Ltd. 7 Tata Sponge Iron Ltd. 9   Keynote Capitals Research    Keynote Capitals Institutional Research –awarded “India’s Best IPO Analyst 2009” by MCX‐ Zee Business   
  • 2.     K E Y N O T E  Andhra Sugars Ltd. Key St tock Data Andhra SSugars Ltd. (A ASL) was inco orporated in A August, 1947 engaged in m manufacture aand sale of su ugar, organic and inorganic chemicals being the ma ones at T c ajor Tanuku, Kovv vur, Sector Commod Chemicals dity Taduvai, Saggonda and Bhimadole in Andhra P e Pradesh. It is the largest manufacturer of s r CMP `116.15 caustic soda in south India. The c company has three subsid diaries viz. Th Andhra Fa he arm 52wk H High/Low `130/ 84.55 Chemical Corporation Ltd. (AFCCL largest man L) nufacture of h hydrazine hyd drate (300 TPPA) Market Cap t `3.14bn at Kovvu JOCIL at Guntur is in the business of manufac ur, s cturing fatty a acids, glycerin ne, soaps, etc. and Hindusthan Allied Chemicals Ltd. ASL ha two assoc d as ciate companies ($61.05mn) known a Sree Akka as amamba Tex xtiles and An ndhra Petroc chemicals Ltd (APL) which d. 6m Avg daily vol 8923 g. produces oxo-alcohols at Visakha s apatnam, with technical c h collaboration from M/s Da avy BSE Se ensex 16154.62 Mckee of London, usi the latest LP Oxo process technolo f ing t ogy, designed to produce 2- e ethyl hex xanol or butan nols. Reco ‘Buy’ BSE Code 590062 Besides, ASL has in nterests in th power bu he usiness with investments in the Andh s hra NSE C Code ANDHRSUGA AR Pradesh Gas Power Corporation Ltd. (APGP PCL), apart from its ow 16 MW c wn co- Face V Value `10 generatio power plan and 11.60 MW of wind f on nt farm. Power i one of the critical inputs to is s manufact ture Caustic S Soda. Major power require ement for the production o Caustic So e of oda is met ou of this sour (APGPCL at an econo ut rce L) omical rate. T supplemen and to ensu To nt ure adequate and continu e uous availability of power f production purposes non-conventional for n Share tern (30th eholding patt wind pow is genera wer ated at Rama agiri in Andhr Pradesh and at Veeran ra nam in Tirunvveli Sept, 2011) district of Tamil Nadu. f Publi India is the second largest prod ducer of suga in the wor with 10 to 12% production ar rld c &  of the world. Acc cording to the sources, till September, 2011 sugar e , rcane has be een Othr DIIs planted in 50.93 la hectare a akh against 49.44 lakh hectares in same per s riod last year up 45% 1% by 3% ASL has s %. sugar manufa acturing capac of 5000 T city TCD at Sugar Unit-I, Tanuku, r a 250 TCD capa 00 acity plant at S Sugar Unit-II, Taduvai, and a 2000 TCD capacity pla d D ant Prom at Suugar Unit-III, Bhimadole. The compan produces 30 KL per d ny day of industrial oters alcoh from molasses, which is the raw mat hol s terial for etha anol (absolute alcohol), ace e etic 54% acid, acetic anhyddride and ethy acetate. yl At present ASL pr roduces ethan on a limite scale. But in the comin years ethanol nol ed t ng produuction in the c country will re eceive impetu as the GoI proposes to come out with a us h policy to make m y mandatory the blending of ethanol with petrol. This will provide an e h Price Performance (%) ) oppoortunity to the company to look into the possibility of expanding th production of he n ethannol. 1 Mth 3 Mths 6 Mths 1 Yr Going forward ASL will also be benefited fro its strategic capacity ex g e om xpansion plan of n 4.64 18.46 19 9.68 2.65 Hi-Sttrength Hypo Plant propos to be set at Saggonda to produce Poly Aluminiu sed a um Stock Price Performance k Chlorride extensiv vely used in water treatm ment plants, aqua culture dairy, text e, tile, leather, paper and host of other industries. d 120 ASL intends to d diversify in p pharma segm ment and ha purchased a plot at t as d the 110 Jawaaharlal Nehru Pharmacity, Vishakhapat ttanam. It is i the proces of finalizing a in ss g 100 suitable product-line to be mannufactured fro this facilit With bette realisations in om ty. er s 90 sugar, steady dem mand for chloor-alkali products, new pr roduct develo opments back ked 80 by acctive R&D effo will help A post a de orts ASL ecent performmance going fforward. 70 ASL’s expansion plan and with cane crush s hing expected to be highe in the coming d er 60 seaso expect w on well for its gro owth. Althoug production of caustic soda remain gh n ned unde pressure ow er wing to highe imports. To help the do er o omestic industry, governme ent Jan‐11 J 11 Mar‐11 May‐11 Sep‐11 Nov‐11 Jan‐12 Jul‐11 J l 11 has imposed impo duty of bot caustic sod and soda a ort th da ash. Andh hra Sugars BSE_ _SENSEX 1 Keynote Cap K pitals Resear rch
  • 3. K E Y N O T E Key Financials (`Cr) Particulars FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 Net Revenues 576.12 463.99 571.91 551.59 468.83 EBITDA 146.63 116.09 133.95 156.44 108.47 Net Profit (Adj) 64.15 42.58 45.28 66.76 36.21 Earnings Per Share 22.64 14.96 15.81 23.94 12.58 Price Earnings 3.82 5.46 3.76 5.01 7.01 EBIDTA Margin (%) 25.45% 25.02% 23.42% 28.36% 23.14% PAT Margin (%) 11.13% 9.18% 7.92% 12.10% 7.72% RONW (%) 20.53% 10.29% 15.60% 19.80% 10.89% ROCE (%) 25.37% 9.03% 14.48% 18.98% 9.36% Sources: Keynote Capitals Ltd. Quarterly Financials (`Cr) Particulars Q2FY10 Q3FY10 Q4FY10 Q1FY11 Q2FY11 Q3FY11 Q4FY11 Q1FY12 Q2FY12 Net Sales 132.1 143.61 126.59 103.48 107.22 116.69 142.64 180.32 195.51 Other Income 9.95 5.34 6.89 8.26 13.37 15.89 14.22 9.27 17.58 Total Income 142.05 148.95 133.48 111.74 120.59 132.58 156.86 190.04 217.5 Total Expenditure 104 96.99 101.17 90.87 100.31 111.34 108.63 147.82 161.17 PBIDT 38.05 51.96 32.31 20.87 20.28 21.24 48.23 42.22 56.33 Less: Interest 5.72 4.74 4.39 4.1 3.94 4.73 6.05 6.28 4.35 PBDT 32.33 47.22 27.92 16.77 16.34 16.51 42.18 35.94 51.98 Less: Depreciation 8.68 8.72 8.81 9.17 9.4 9.6 9.79 9.85 9.47 Tax 7.85 12.95 6.5 2.5 1.5 2.3 12.17 7.5 13.3 Profit After Tax 15.8 25.55 12.61 5.1 5.44 4.61 20.22 18.59 29.21 EPS (`) 5.83 9.43 4.65 1.88 2.01 1.7 7.46 6.86 10.78 PBIDTM (%) 28.8 36.18 25.52 20.17 18.91 18.2 33.81 23.41 28.81 PBDTM (%) 24.47 32.88 22.06 16.21 15.24 14.15 29.57 19.93 26.59 PATM (%) 11.96 17.79 9.96 4.93 5.07 3.95 14.18 10.31 14.94 During FY11, ASL posted 45.76% lower net profit (adj) of `36.21Cr on 15% lower net sales of `468.83Cr. Its EPS was `12.58 and it paid dividend of 55%. For Q2FY12, its net profit shot up 440% to `29.21Cr from `5.44Cr in Q2FY11 on 82% higher sales of `195.51Cr and the Q2FY12 EPS stands at `10.78. For H1FY12, was `47.81Cr on 78% higher net sales of `375.83Cr leading to a H1FY12 EPS of `17.6. Its equity capital stands at `27.11Cr with reserves of `467Cr and sound debt:equity ratio of 0.7:1. ASL a six decade old company represents a relatively safe investment option for the investors. Although its sugar division continues to be a loss making units, the caustic soda & industrial chemicals divisions are doing extremely well.  ASL’s segment wise revenue is sugar – 26%; caustic soda – 46%; chemicals 17% and others – 11%. At the current market cap of `314.88Cr and considering ASL’s track record and management capability indicates a scope for share price appreciation. Keynote Capitals Research 2  
  • 4.     K E Y N O T E  Kirloskar Pneumatic Ltd. Key Stock Data We recommend buying in Kirloskar Pneumatic Company Ltd. (KPCL) as a value buy. Sector Capital Goods Incorporated in 1958, KPCL provides high end integrated solutions using CMP `451.75 Compression & Transmission Technologies. The company caters to the 52wk High/Low `600 / 375 industries like Petrochemicals, Power, Steel, Cement, Food & Beverage, Market Cap `5.78bn Defense, Construction & Mining and many more. ($112mn) 6m Avg. daily vol 6,192 KPCL derives 89% of its total revenues out of compression systems products BSE Sensex 16,154.62 while rest from transmission products. The company generates 60% of revenues from projects business and balance from equipment supply. The Reco ‘Buy’ company pioneered CNG Systems, Coal Gasification compression systems etc in the country. It has supplied refrigeration system for all refineries in the BSE Code 505283 country. The compressor division has just completed the coal gasification order NSE Code NA project. It is the market leader in CNG market with 40-45% share. Face Value `10 In transmission products, KPCL caters to Gearboxes for Railways and Marine th Shareholding pattern (31 industries. The company does not supply to auto industry and therefore it is not December, 2011) vulnerable to auto industry slowdown. The company has also diversified into Public wind mill gear boxes, where the company manufacturers 1 MW gear boxes for 15% MW class WTGs. This is the only company apart from Suzlon, which has Corpo rate captive gear box production facility that is into manufacture of MW class gear 6% boxes. Prom nstitu oter tions 56% KPCL has completed a revamp program of transmission business for which it 20% Forei made huge investment. The company has demolished its old plant totally to gn 3% make it suitable for manufacturing large gear boxes. Replaced about 80% of   the old machines with machines with latest technology and is now brand new. Price Performance % The company received permission from Indian Railways for operating Road Railer trains in Delhi Chennai corridor. This is different from the roll on & rolls 1 Mth 3 Mths 6 Mths 1 Yr off service currently offered by CONCOR and other players. For example if a -0.15% -7.27% -4.24% -5.78% car loaded specialised wagon at the Gurgaon Factory of Maruti Udyog will get offloaded only in the premises of a Dealer in TN or AP without changing the Stock Price Performance wagons. The specially made bogies/wagons will be decoupled and connected to truck and taken to dealers. Manufacturing of road railers will start by 120% 115% Q3FY12. 110% 105% The company has over `500Cr order book while the average ticket size ranges 100% from 006020-100Cr. 95% 90% 85% KPCL is fundamentally strong company with debt to equity of just 0.14x and 80% Return on Equity of 25.2%. The company’s stock price outperformed the 75% Sensex over a one year period. Its share price dropped 19.3% for last one year 70% compared to a negative return of 22.5% by the Sensex. Considering the current inexpensive valuation, 7.7x for FY12 based on annualized EPS `58.76 KPCL BSE_SENSEX (5-year average forward P/e is 12.18x) and reasonable dividend yield of 2.9%,   we expect the downside is limited for the stock and can be considered as a good value pick. 3 Keynote Capitals Research   
  • 5.     K E Y N O T E  Key Financials (`Cr) Particulars FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 Net Revenues 353.56 398.75 514.57 453.28 491.73 - Growth (%) - 12.78% 29.05% 11.91% 8.48% EBITDA 37.07 37.99 66.67 70.96 72.77 Growth (%) - 2.48% 75.49% 6.43% 2.55% Net Profit 26.52 29.82 40.74 44.59 42.78 Growth (%) - 12.44% 36.62% 9.45% -4.06% EPS (`) 33.4 22.05 30.12 35.01 31.93 P/E (x) 22.8 6.2 14.1 14.8 14.1 EBIDTA Margin (%) 10.5% 9.5% 13.0% 15.7% 14.8% PAT Margin (%) 7.5% 7.5% 7.9% 9.8% 8.7% RONW (%) 41.1% 36.1% 46.8% 41.2% 36.1% ROCE (%) 41.8% 32.0% 35.1% 32.9% 25.2% Source : Company Keynote Capitals Research  4  
  • 6.         K E Y N O T E  Petronet LNG Ltd. Key Stock Data Petronet LNG was incorporated in 1998 as a JV by the Govt. of India to import LNG and set up LNG terminals in the country. Its promoters are GAIL (India), ONGC, IOCL Sector Gas Distrib. and BPCL, each having 12.5% stake in Petronet LNG. In addition, GDFI (part of GDF CMP `156.65 Suez, a French national gas company) holds a 10% stake and is a strategic partner. 52wk High/Low GDF Suez has been the largest LNG importer in Europe for the past 30 years. Asian `185.85/105.1 Development Bank also has a stake of 5.2% in Petronet LNG. Market Cap `12198Cr The Dahej LNG terminal was started in 2004 with a capacity of 5 mmtpa. The terminal ($2.36bn) is strategically situated in the biggest gas consuming state in India and is in close 6m Avg. daily vol 23,06,889 proximity to Qatar, the company’s main supplier. In 2009, capacity of Dahej terminal BSE Sensex 16,154 was increased to 10 mmtpa. Currently, the company has a 25 yr LNG supply contract for 7.5 mmtpa with Rasgas of Qatar. LNG is transported via three tankers—Disha, Raahi and Aseem to the Dahej terminal. The company has back-to back off-take Stock Codes agreements with GAIL, IOCL and BPCL in the ratio of 60:30:10, respectively. The terminal is well connected with GAIL’s HVJ & DUPL pipelines and GSPL’s network in Bloomberg Code PLNG IN Gujarat. The company has recently contracted 1.5 mmtpa for 2 yrs and has entered Reuters Code PLNG.BO into offtake agreements for the same. The company also provides regasification BSE Code 532522 services wherein companies can use Petronet LNG’s facilities for regasifying their LNG NSE Code PETRONET cargoes. Face Value `10 Capacity Expansion: Petronet LNG is expanding its capacity in Dahej by 5 mmtpa by constructing another jetty and expanding its regas plant facilities to handle Shareholding Pattern (31st Dec, higher volume of LNG. This expansion is being done at a very competitive capital 2011) cost of `20bn. The company is also constructing a greenfield LNG terminal of 5 mmtpa at Kochi at an investment of `42 bn. The higher capex/ton reflects current Public & costs of setting up LNG terminals and is in line with other projects scheduled to Others 27.53% come up in the future. Kochi terminal is expected to be operational by the end of FY13, thus, contribution to topline and bottomline is expected from FY14. There is sufficient pent-up demand for natural gas in the Southern region, mainly from the industrial sector in Mangalore and Kochi. The management is confident of DII supplying LNG from its Kochi terminal to BPCL’s 9.5 mmt Kochi refinery and MRPL 7.92% (Capacity: 11.8 mmt). Both these refineries are undergoing capacity expansion to Promoter 15 mmt, which would require additional volumes of gas. FII 50% 14.55% Key Financials (`Cr) Price Performance Particulars FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 (%) 1 Mth 3 Mths 6 Mths 1 Yr Net Sales 5508.96 6555.31 8428.70 10649.09 13197.29 -0.8% 0.3% 8.5% 26.5% Y-o-Y Growth % 43.6% 19.0% 28.6% 26.3% 23.9% Total Expenditure 4860.90 5689.18 7527.43 9802.63 11981.02 Stock Price Performance EBITDA 648.06 866.13 901.27 846.46 1216.27 Y-o-Y Growth % 32.8% 33.6% 4.1% -6.1% 43.7% 160 140 Margin 11.8% 13.2% 10.7% 7.9% 9.2% 120 Interest 107.04 102.36 101.21 183.93 193.13 100 Depreciation 102.03 102.18 102.52 160.86 184.67 80 Tax 162.33 240.52 255.60 195.00 286.80 60 PAT 313.25 474.65 518.44 404.50 619.62 Jan-11 Mar-11 May-11 Jun-11 Dec-11 Jan-12 Feb-11 Jul-11 Sep-11 Oct-11 Apr-11 Aug-11 Nov-11 Y-o-Y Growth % 60.7% 51.5% 9.2% -22.0% 53.2% Margin 5.7% 7.2% 6.2% 3.8% 4.7% Petronet LNG BSE Sensex EPS (`) 4.18 6.33 6.91 5.39 8.26 (Source - Keynote Capitals ltd.) 5 Keynote Capitals Research
  • 7. K E Y N O T E Demand-supply gap of natural gas in India: The Indian market for natural gas has always suffered from a chronic shortage of supplies. This is due to limited domestic gas supplies, gas pricing & customer allocation being the prerogative of the Govt. and inadequate transmission infrastructure in the country. A study by Mercados shows that natural gas demand is expected to grow at CAGR of 21% from 179 mmscmd in FY11 to 381 mmscmd in FY15. On the other hand, the Directorate General of Hydrocarbons (DGH) estimates that supply will grow at CAGR of 8.6% only from 146 mmscmd in FY11 to 203 mmscmd in FY15. Thus, the demand-supply gap is expected to increase by more than 5 times from 33 mmscmd in FY11 to 178 mmscmd in FY15. No regulatory threat to regas tariffs: Petronet LNG is perhaps the only player in the oil & gas industry whose margins / pricing / returns are not subject to any regulations. The company has reported ROEs in the range of 25-30% historically. This has created a concern that the regulator may bring LNG terminals and regas tariffs into its ambit. However, since the regasification tariff accounts for a small portion of the delivered price, controlling the tariff may not result in any meaningful relief to regasified liquefied natural gas (RLNG) customers. First mover advantage at Dahej Terminal: The Dahej terminal is located in Gujarat, which accounts for 1/3rd of the total gas consumption of India. Gujarat is home to various refineries, petrochemical, fertilizer & power plants which account for the lion’s share of R-LNG consumption. The 10 mmtpa LNG terminal at Dahej will continue to be the base of Petronet LNG’s operations going forward due to its optimal location, low capital cost translating into competitive regas tariffs and tying up of 75% of its capacity at favorable long term contracts. Valuation and Outlook Demand for natural gas is expected to remain robust in India and domestic supply of natural gas fails to meet the shortfall, which will boost business prospects for Petronet LNG. With growing volumes and increasing revenue visibility through capacity expansions at Dahej and new capacities coming up at Kochi makes Petronet LNG as an attractive long term investment opportunity. As per the consensus estimates, Petronet LNG is trading at 12.05x FY12E EPS of `13.0 and `11.85x FY13E EPS of `13.23. Keynote Capitals Research 6  
  • 8.     K E Y N O T E  Polaris Financial Technology Ltd. Polaris FT was founded in 1993. It provides software services and solutions to Key Stock Data multinational clients. The Company provides its services to companies in the banking and Sector IT financial industry, which specialize in retail banking, credit cards, insurance, risk CMP `137.80 management, investment banking and a variety of telecom related activities. It is chosen 52wk High/Low 214/113 outsourcing partner for 9 of the top 10 global banks and 7 of the 10 top global insurance Market Cap `1369Cr companies. It is world's first CMMi (Capability Maturity Model Integrated) level 5 certified ($268mn) Company. 6m Avg. daily vol 64829 Revised guidance upward:- Polaris’s management has increased its revenues BSE Sensex 16154.62 guidance for FY12E at `2014Cr –`2060Cr from `1968Cr – `2014Cr backed by robust volume growth and strong performance of Intellect. The EPS guidance is revised to Reco. ‘Buy’ `22.65 – `23.47 from `21.95 – `22.35. Excellent numbers for the Q2FY12:- The Company has registered strong numbers BSE Code 532254 for the quarter ending September 2011. The company has crossed `500Cr as NSE Code POLARIS revenues in the September quarter ended. A sharp rise of 35% in the consolidated Face Value `5 revenues to `523.12Cr in Q2FY12 as compared with `387.95Cr in the same quarter last year. Operating profit moved up to `75.54Cr as compared to `60.24Cr Y-o-Y basis. Similarly revenues contribution from Top 5 clients increased to 43.03% against Shareholding pattern (30th Sep, 2011) 40.81% in the same quarter last year.   Geography-wise revenues contribution:- The company received more than 67% revenues from US and Europe. The highest revenues come from US (45.43%) as Prom compared to Europe (22.40%). Revenues contribution from Offshore stood at 59.15% Other oters s 29% in Q2FY12 as compared to 56.68% Y-o-Y. It will have positive impact on companies 36% bottom-line. Key Financials (`Cr) DII FII 11% 24% Particulars FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 Total Sales 1032.4 1099.3 1377.9 1353.8 1586.3 Y-o-Y Growth % 25.1% 6.5% 25.3% -1.8% 17.2% Price Performance (%) Total Expenditure 871.8 981.1 1144.4 1131.7 1372.4 1 Mth 3 Mths 6 Mths 1 Yr EBITDA 160.6 118.2 233.5 222.0 213.9 9.9% 7.8% -24.6% -15.8% Y-o-Y Growth % 110.4% -26.4% 97.6% -4.9% -3.7% Depreciation 48.1 46.0 50.5 35.0 33.7 Stock Price Performance EBIT 112.5 72.2 183.0 187.0 180.2 Close Price Sensex Other income 9.3 18.1 -31.6 -7.3 59.1 Bse IT Interest paid 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.9 1.1 115 PBT 121.0 89.5 150.7 178.8 238.2 105 Tax 19.9 16.1 20.9 25.5 35.9 95 PAT 101.1 73.4 129.8 153.3 202.3 85 Y-o-Y Growth % 374.3% -27.4% 76.9% 18.1% 32.0% 75 NPAT & Minority 101.2 73.2 130.7 152.8 202.5 EPS(`) 10.2 7.4 13.2 15.4 20.4 65 EBITDA Margin 15.6% 10.8% 16.9% 16.4% 13.5% 55 PAT Margin 9.8% 6.7% 9.4% 11.3% 12.8% PE 14.7 11.0 8.1 11.2 6.8 Source: Keynote Capitals Research 7 Keynote Capitals Research
  • 9. K E Y N O T E 12 Intellect wins across banking and insurance verticals: - Intellect (The flagship product of company) suite is a set of most comprehensive pack of solutions designed for the Corporate, Retail and Investment Banking segments. Intellect is a service-enabled, component-based core banking system. Polaris is assessed at CMMI Level 5 certification offering highly repeatable, continuous-improvement processes. Intellect revenues contributed `139.28Cr in the Q2FY12, representing 27.32% of its revenues; witnessing a jump of 68% y-o-y. Services revenues contributed 72.68% at `370.46Cr to the revenues; representing a growth of 21% on y-o-y basis. Polaris has recorded 12 intellect wins across banking and insurance verticals during the quarter. Revenues split by Products and Services `Cr Particulars Q2FY11 Q1FY12 Q2FY12 Product Revenues 83.0 105.2 139.3 Services Revenues 305.3 344.9 370.5 Source: Company Quarterly performance `Cr Particulars Q2FY11 Q3FY11 Q4FY11 Q1FY12 Q2FY12 Total Sales 388.0 411.4 443.0 455.8 523.1 Q-o-Q Growth % 5.0% 6.1% 7.7% 2.9% 14.8% Total Expenditure 327.7 347.5 384.8 392.3 447.6 EBITDA 60.2 63.9 58.2 63.5 75.5 Q-o-Q Growth % 5.7% 6.1% -9.0% 9.2% 19.0% Depreciation 8.4 8.7 8.7 9.6 11.2 EBIT 51.8 55.2 49.5 53.9 64.4 Other income 5.4 5.3 17.5 8.0 8.9 Interest paid 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 PBT 56.9 60.2 66.6 61.5 72.7 Tax 9.0 10.1 9.0 16.9 18.9 PAT 47.9 50.2 57.7 44.5 53.8 Q-o-Q Growth % 3.0% 4.7% 15.0% -22.8% 20.9% Source: Company Valuation At current market price of `137.80 stock is trading at 6.8x FY11 and 6.3x Q2FY12 (TTM) earnings. Which is low as compared its industry PE of 14.3x (From Bloomberg). The management of Polaris has revised the revenue guidance upward and increasing deal sizes will lead to outperform going forward. Similarly Rupee depreciated against the Dollar, which will have positive impact on the company’s EBITDA margin. Keynote Capitals Research 8  
  • 10.     K E Y N O T E  Tata Sponge Iron Ltd. Tata Sponge, which has its manufacturing facility at Bilaipada (in Joda Block of Key Stock Data Keonjhar District in Orissa), was initially set up as a joint venture company between Sector Metals Tata Steel and the Industrial Promotion and Investment Corporation of Orissa Limited CMP `254.7 (IPICOL). It has a production capacity of 390000tpa of sponge iron. The company has 52wk High/Low 379.0/232.6 also set up 26MW of captive power plants to gain from the waste hot gases released Market Cap `389.77Cr from its kilns in phases. ($74.9mn) High Dividend yield: Over the last several years company has consistently paid 6m Avg. daily vol 5235 dividend more than 40% of face value. Last year company paid dividend of Rs8 per BSE Sensex 16154.6 share translation dividend yield of 2.33%. Average dividend yield for the last 5 years is Reco ‘Buy’ 2.8% which is reasonably good. BSE Code 513010 Debt free: The Company is totally debt free and therefore higher cost of capital will not NSE Code TATASPONGE affect the company’s performance. Face Value `10 Lower production and sales volume muted by higher realization: Despite Shareholding pattern (30 th significantly lower production and sales volumes, strong sponge iron realizations are Sept, 2011) supporting both revenue and margins. Sponge Iron production was significantly lower in H1FY12 to 143K tons from 193K tons on account of disruption in iron ore supply due to mining ban in Karnataka and regulatory rigor in the Barbil region has affected supply of iron ore to the industry. Current sponge iron prices are at a 3-year high in the Othe Prom domestic market and are expected to be elevated till the ban is not taken back. rs oters Currently, price of the sponge iron is `24000 per ton as compared to `17200 per ton 42.3 43.7 % during same period previous year. % Key Financials (`Cr) DIIs FIIs 7.3% 6.8% Particulars FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 Price Performance (%) Total Income 296.83 480.04 628.28 541.94 694.87 1 Mth 3 Mths 6 Mths 1 Yr Growth (%) 45.2% 61.7% 30.9% -13.7% 28.2% 4.6% 18.5% 19.7% 2.6% Total Expenditure 245.04 311.92 424.16 396.09 526.07 PBIDT 51.79 168.12 204.12 145.85 168.8 Stock Price Performance Growth (%) 23.5% 224.6% 21.4% -28.5% 15.7% 110% Interest 5.36 12.03 4.64 0.25 0 100% PBDT 46.43 156.09 199.48 145.6 168.8 90% Depreciation 13.49 19.65 18.31 19.38 18.52 80% Tax 2.91 19.48 60.5 46.08 55.6 70% Fringe Benefit Tax 0.2 0.31 0 0.02 0 60% Deferred Tax 8.6 21.12 0 -4.4 -6.66 50% Reported PAT 21.23 95.53 120.67 84.52 101.34 Jan‐11 Mar‐11 May‐11 Sep‐11 Nov‐11 Jan‐12 Jul‐11 Extra-ordinary Items 5.37 3.17 0 0 0 Adj PAT Extra-ordinary item 15.86 92.36 120.67 84.52 101.34 Tata Sponge Metals Growth (%) -28.4% 482.3% 30.7% -30.0% 19.9% Sensex Source: Company & Keynote Capitals Research 9 Keynote Capitals Research
  • 11. K E Y N O T E Quarterly performance(`Cr) Net sales grew 19% Q-o-Q (down 1% Y-o-Y) to `174Cr while realizations increased 23% Q-o-Q to `22397 per ton. EBITDA decreased 10% Q-o-Q (13% Y-o-Y) to `29.9Cr while EBITDA/ton declined 8% Q-o-Q to `4206. Radhikapur (East) coal block is on track. Coal production is likely to start in 2013. `Cr Particulars Q2FY11 Q3FY11 Q4FY11 Q1FY12 Q2FY12 Net Sales 175.3 168.38 191.64 138.09 168.02 Other Income 3.8 2.89 4.14 4.48 6.22 Other Operating Income 0.09 2.01 3.8 7.6 5.7 Total Income 179.19 173.28 199.58 150.17 179.94 Total Expenditure 159.74 135.53 131.51 112.6 143.86 PBIDT 19.45 37.75 68.07 37.57 36.08 Interest 0 0 0 0 0.06 PBDT 19.45 37.75 68.07 37.57 36.02 Depreciation 4.64 4.64 4.52 4.56 4.62 PBT 14.81 33.11 63.55 33.01 31.4 Tax 4.4 10.91 20.72 10.49 9.67 Reported Profit After Tax 10.41 22.2 42.83 22.52 21.73 EPS (`) 6.76 14.42 27.81 14.62 14.11 PBIDT Margins (%) 11.1% 22.4% 35.5% 27.2% 21.5% PBDT Margins (%) 11.1% 22.4% 35.5% 27.2% 21.4% PAT Margins (%) 5.9% 13.2% 22.3% 16.3% 12.9% TTM Profit & Loss A/C `Cr Particulars TTM Q208 TTM Q209 TTM Q210 TTM Q211 Net Sales 603.54 492.84 606.09 666.13 Other Income 10.27 9.98 7.96 17.73 Other Operating Income 6.26 9.93 10.84 19.11 Total Income 620.07 512.75 624.89 702.97 Total Expenditure 364.7 415.84 472.23 523.5 PBIDT 255.37 96.91 152.66 179.47 Interest 8.43 1.5 0.25 0.06 PBDT 246.94 95.41 152.41 179.41 Depreciation 17.89 19.2 19.02 18.34 PBT 229.05 76.21 133.39 161.07 Tax 65.75 26.83 43.4 51.79 Reported Profit After Tax 163.3 49.38 89.99 109.28 EPS (`) 106.04 32.06 58.44 70.96 PBIDT Margins (%) 41.2% 18.9% 24.4% 25.5% PBDT Margins (%) 39.8% 18.6% 24.4% 25.5% PAT Margins (%) 26.3% 9.6% 14.4% 15.5% Source: Company & Keynote Capitals Research Valuations: We expect sponge iron production to be significantly lower due to iron supply issues. However, this has been factored and the stock is available at the attractive valuations. At CMP of `254.7, company trades at the TTM PE multiple of 3.59x and P/BV multiple of 0.71x which are very low as compare to the industry peers of 10.9x and 1.68x respectively. Keynote Capitals Research 10  
  • 12.     K E Y N O T E  KEYNOTE CAPITALS LTD. Member Stock Exchange, Mumbai (INB 010930556) National Stock Exchange of India Ltd. (INB 230930539) Over the Counter Exchange of India Ltd. (INB 200930535) Central Depository Services Ltd. (IN-DP-CDSL-152-2001) 4th Floor, Balmer Lawrie Building, 5, J. N. Heredia Marg, Ballard Estate, Mumbai 400 001. INDIA Tel. : 9122-2269 4322 / 24 / 25 • www.keynotecapitals.com DISCLAIMER • This report has been prepared and issued by Keynote Capitals Limited, based solely on public information and sources believed to be reliable. • Neither the information nor any opinion expressed herein, constitutes an offer, or an invitation to make an offer, to buy or sell any securities or any options, futures or other derivatives related to such securities and also for the purpose of trading activities. • Keynote Capitals Limited makes no guarantee, representation or warranty, express or implied and accepts no responsibility or liability as to the accuracy or completeness or correctness of the information in this report. • Keynote Capitals and its affiliates and their respective officers, directors and employees may hold positions in any securities mentioned in this Report (or in any related investment) and may from time to time add to or dispose of any securities or investments. • Keynote Capitals may also have proprietary trading positions in securities covered in this report or in related instruments. • An affiliate of Keynote Capitals Limited may also perform or seek to perform broking, investment banking and other banking services for the company under coverage. • If ‘Buy’, ‘Sell’, or ‘Hold’ recommendation is made in this Report, such recommendation or view or opinion expressed on investments in this Report is not intended to constitute investment advice and should not be intended or treated as a substitute for necessary review or validation or any professional advice. The views expressed in this Report are those of the analyst which are subject to change and do not represent to be an authority on the subject. Keynote Capitals may or may not subscribe to any and/ or all the views expressed herein. • The opinions presented herein are liable to change without any notice. • Though due care has been taken in the preparation of this report, Keynote Capitals limited or any of its directors, officers or employees shall be in any way be responsible for any loss arising from the use thereof. • Investors are advised to apply their judgment before acting on the contents of this report. • This report or any portion hereof may not be reprinted, sold or redistributed without the written consent of Keynote Capitals Limited. Keynote Capitals Research