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SUBJECT: Morphology of vascular Plants
Semester: II, BS Botany
Teacher Name: Dr. Khalid Rasheed Khan
Department of Botany
Government College Mansehra
Topic:-Root: introduction,
various types of roots
ROOT:---
The cylindrical plant organ without
chlorophyll growing towards the
gravity is called root.
Types:-
1.Tape root
2.Adventitious root
Tape Root
Fibrous tape root Tuberous tap root
1.Conical e.g radish
2.Fusiform e.g English carrot
3.Napiform e.g turnip
Adventitious roots
Underground /subterranean Tuberous adv roots Aerial roots Parasitic roots aquatic rots
e.g Hedera e.g Hydrilla
1.Fibrous adve roots 1.Stilt roots 1.climbing roots e.g pepper
e.g grasses e.g maize 2.absorbing roots e. g epiphytic
2.Tuberous adve roots 2.prop roots
e.g sweet potato e.g rubber tree
3.Aerating roots
e.g Mangrooves
FUNCTIONS
1.Anchorage
2.Absorbtion of water and minerals
3.Sotre reserve food
4.Vegetative growth
5.Fixation of Atmospheric Nitrogen
Thank you

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Root and its types