The document discusses trends in academic library building design, including:
- More mixed-use spaces that combine library functions with other programs like art galleries, cafes, and student centers.
- A focus on sustainability, flexibility, and technology to support student collaboration and learning.
- Smaller print collections and more digital resources are changing the role of academic libraries.
4. Top Library Building Trends Library Planning for Meeting Customer Needs – Creative Steps Used in Planning New Facilities Barbara Norland Senior Librarian, Building Projects District of Columbia Public Library 901 G Street, NW Washington, DC 20001 202-727-2936
43. Power tools need hooks and pegs, not shelves & book ends. Uncommon collections deserve uncommonly great spaces! Now Circulating: Hand and Power Tools – Globe Public Library (AZ) Fishing Equipment – Wood Library (NY)
75. Eye-catching, informative (and humorous) presentations grab your patrons’ attention & educate them . Aliens get attention!
76. Need Help or Want More Ideas? [email_address] www.libraryexperience.com indielibrarian.blogspot.com Contact me!
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80. Musiatowicz, Martin. Hybrid Vigour and the Art of Mixing. Independent Magazine of Architecture + Technology. Spring 2008 Issue 31 In recent times an interest in hybrid techniques has resurfaced, facilitated largely by a number of economic and political factors. p. 11
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82. Academic Library Building Trends In 8 Minutes sweeney@njit.edu Richard Sweeney 973-596-3208 Is It A Library? Carson, Scott. Is It a Library? A Student Center? The Athenaeum Opens at Goucher College. Chronicle of Higher Education. Sep 24 2009
83. "It struck me as an important concept," Mr. Ungar says. "You don't diminish the importance of the library by putting other things in it." Sanford J. Ungar, President of Goucher College Any new (academic) library building will have hissing espresso machines, padded chairs, and noisy study areas. But what does one make of a library with an art gallery, a restaurant, and open forum space that can seat at least 700 people? How about treadmills, exercise bikes, and rowing machines as well? Carson, Scott. Is It a Library? A Student Center? The Athenaeum Opens at Goucher College. Chronicle of Higher Education. Sep 24 2009
84. “ Today's academic-library buildings, more than any other campus structures, have to be all things to all people—places where social and intellectual pursuits collide, places that serve the community and the individual simultaneously. Dig into a book. Get a latte. Collaborate on a project. Nap during a study session. College libraries are a destination for those activities and more .” Carson, Scott. Is It a Library? A Student Center? The Athenaeum Opens at Goucher College. Chronicle of Higher Education. Sep 24 2009
87. John Spoor Broome Library California State University, Cannel Islands http://www.vcstar.com/news/2009/aug/28/new-art-exhibit-at-csu-channel-islands-portraits/ Many thanks to Dean of the Library, Amy Wallace who answered my inquiries about their new library via email. John Spoor Broome Library California State University, Channel Islands Architect: Sir Norman Foster
88. John Spoor Broome Library California State University, Channel Islands Occupants & Partners: • University Writing Center • Learning Resource Center • Information Technology • Disability Resource Programs http://www.library.csuci.edu/indexes/JSBConstruction.pdf
89. Camarillo, Calif., Aug. 27 The Art Program at CSU Channel Islands has announced their latest art exhibit at the John Spoor Broome Library entitled, 'Photographic Portraits by Donna Granata: The Art of Building Community.' These works are part of Ms. Granata's Focus on the Masters (FOTM) Portrait Series. http://www.vcstar.com/news/2009/aug/28/new-art-exhibit-at-csu-channel-islands-portraits/ Dean Amy Wallace: ..art tracks to hang art everywhere. Art Gallery , custom made exhibit cases that are portable and custom exhibit cases built into our shelves .”
90. Dean Amy Wallace: We have no carrels. We have no separate viewing or listening stations. We check out flip cams, dvd recorder, laptops, etc. So we designed big cabinets in circulation to check out such.
91. The main Learning Commons area offers five service desks: Reference and Research Assistance, Learning Commons & Technical Support, Academic Advising & Career Services, the Writing Center, and the Assistive Technologies Center. The Reference Desk and the Learning Commons support desks are stationed at either end of the the large public computer area; Academic Advising is centrally located amidst the student login workstations; Assistive Technologies and the Writing Center are located on the periphery of the Commons area. 8 Minutes on Academic Library Building Trends sweeney@njit.edu Richard Sweeney 973-596-3208
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93. RMJM architects completed a new athenaeum for Goucher college's Baltimore campus. The 103,000 square foot, sustainable building consists of two green roofs, a rain garden, high performance glass, recycled materials and innovative mechanical systems of optimal efficiency. Greener - More Efficient http://www.designboom.com/weblog/cat/9/view/8348/ rmjm-architects-athenaeum-at-goucher-college-baltimore.html
94. Dean Amy Wallace: “ We have won several building awards related to greenness…no flush urinals, lights, energy use, etc.”
95. 8 Minutes on Academic Library Building Trends sweeney@njit.edu Richard Sweeney 973-596-3208 http://services.pcl.com/projects/Active/5200190/index.aspx Project was initially bid at 25% over budget by others. PCL and its design partner, Gruen Associates, rescoped and redesigned the project to meet the owner's absolute $44 million budget cap.. `
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97. “ I think that's not a very accurate depiction of what I see happening at research libraries,” said Deborah Jakubs, vice provost for library affairs at Duke University. “I see the exact opposite happening, that libraries are taking on new roles — [such as] working with faculty in introducing technology into teaching... there's a lot more intersection with libraries and faculty than he (Greenstein) would lead you to believe.” Kolowich, Steve. Libraries of the Future. INSIDE HIGHER ED. Sep 24 2009 http://www.insidehighered.com/news/2009/09/24/libraries
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102. The Thomas G. Barnet Library Instruction Classroom has computers for hands on instruction as well as a multimedia teaching workstation. Spartanburg Community College (SC) http:// library.sccsc.edu/libtour/newdefault.htm Hands-On Learning
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105. Soft seating. Spartanburg Community College (SC) http:// library.sccsc.edu/libtour/newdefault.htm More User Options University of Texas San Antonio John Peace Library http://libtmp.lib.utsa.edu/blogs/index.php/2009/11/16/more-group-study-rooms?blog=3
111. “ Starting point for research identified by faculty in 2003, 2006, and 2009.” The library building less used by researchers. Schonfeld, Roger & Ross Housewright. Faculty Survey 2009: Key Strategic Insights for Libraries, Publishers, and Societies. Ithicka S+R. 2010. http://www.ithaka.org/ithaka-s-r/research/faculty-surveys-2000-2009/Faculty%20Study%202009.pdf 8 Minutes on Academic Library Building Trends sweeney@njit.edu Richard Sweeney 973-596-3208
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113. “ The university library of the future will be sparsely staffed, highly decentralized, and have a physical plant consisting of little more than special collections and study areas .” That’s what Daniel Greenstein , vice provost for academic planning and programs at the University of California System, told a room full of university librarians Wednesday at Baruch College of the City University of New York, where the higher education technology group Ithaka held a meeting to discuss “sustainable scholarship ”. Kolowich, Steve. Libraries of the Future. INSIDE HIGHER ED. Sep 24 2009
114. “ As archives and services at individual libraries shrink, so would their staffs—and so would their operating costs.” Daniel Greenstein , vice provost for academic planning and programs at the University of California System Kolowich, Steve. Libraries of the Future. INSIDE HIGHER ED. Sep 24 2009 http://www.insidehighered.com/news/2009/09/24/libraries
115. “ Within the decade, he ( Daniel Greenstein ) said, groups of universities will have shared print and digital repositories where they store books they no longer care to manage. “There are national discussions about how and to what extent we can begin to collaborate institutionally to share the cost of storing and managing books,” he said. “That trend should keeping continuing as capital funding is scarce, as space constraints are severe, especially on urban campuses — and, frankly, as funding needs to flow into other aspects of the academic program.” Kolowich, Steve. Libraries of the Future. INSIDE HIGHER ED. Sep 24 2009 http://www.insidehighered.com/news/2009/09/24/libraries
116. “ The analog counterpart to the DRS is the Harvard Depository (HD) located in the countryside about 45 minutes from Boston. A low, modular building with loading dock bays, it resembles a wharhouse more than anything else…. Just two librarians oversee 7.5 million books held in an energy-efficient, climate-controlled environment—more than twice as many as Widener, which is three times as large.” p. 41 Shaw, Jonathan. Gutenberg 2.0. Havard Magazine. May-June 2010 http://harvardmagazine.com/2010/05/gutenberg-2-0
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121. Library Building Trends What’s Next Jeffrey A. Scherer, FAIA Meyer, Scherer & Rockcastle, Ltd.
(Not seen on the Slide: Green Roofs (reflective – reflects light/vegetative – keeps building cooler in the summer & uses rainwater for the plants instead of run-off); Natural light & outdoor scenery; Bike racks & easy access to public transportation; Recycled materials for flooring, countertops, wood finishes Energy efficient lighting, low-flow faucets & toilets, waterless urinals, automatic hand-dryer;s Ponds on site to reduce rainwater that enters the sewage system; Solar panels for hot water; Re-use of existing building
Note: Allows DCPL to remove stacks, move stacks and have access to power/data everywhere in the future; With the added environmental benefit of having our HVAC system at the floor level where people are
INSTEAD: Conference rooms become quite study rooms when not used for a conference
INSTEAD: Set up a computer lab anywhere
NOTE: Power and data available at all tables in older buildings; power and data accessible in all new buildings with raised floors
NOTE: Same shelving – completely interchangeable within the branch and from branch to branch – different look with different end panels
Standardized items include: Signage, shelving, children’s picture book bins, book trucks, safes, projection screens, meeting room tables and chairs, staff furnishings, trash containers, step stools, restroom fixtures (toilets, baby changing stations, etc.), walk-off mats, wall & corner guards, door plates, lamp sizes (allow 4 types of interior lamps/2 types of exterior lamps) – and more.
NOTE: IN BOTH NEW and HISTORIC LIBRARIES – Computer areas, open reading rooms, quiet study rooms, conference rooms, with dual purposes – can even use a story room for after school study, day care gathering place, etc. – All glassy, transparent
Hello everyone. I’m Kim Bolan Cullin. There are two key elements to this presentation: THE CONTENT – This is a BEST PRACTICES OVERVIEW as I’ve seen things develop over the past 15+ years. FIRST…as a former library administrator who went through several building projects And NOW….as a library consultant (going on 6 years) who works with all types and sizes of libraries to enthusiastically and effectively plan and design library buildings THE PRESENTATION – This is a top trend in itself. We’ll discuss more at the end of the presentation.
It’s time to talk about SPACE…
Uh…wrong space
Ahhhhh…library space…that’s better.
Great library space is more than architecture & furniture Although…not to be misunderstood…both of these elements are important. It’s just that there’s much more that needs to be learned, understood and integrated in order to make the BEST choices for a physical library design.
Space is a lunch pad for excellent service for today and into the future… Understanding your users and your library’s current and future service is probably THE most critical aspect of the entire facility planning process.
The libraries that are understanding and embracing these concepts and implementing TRULY successful and forward-thinking library buildings and services get that it’s: - All about their users and making the Library the space THEY WANT and NEED it to be.
I truly believe that if I could channel Melville Dewey today, he would agree.
Okay, I’ve resorted to mnemonics. Not to be confused with the more common 4F mnemonic of fruit, fungi, flowers and foliage .
My 4 Fs are: [read slide]
[Paraphrase slide] Putting your personal biases & expectations aside… This is the first and foremost component that needs to be understood in exploring building function and service. You need to talk with YOUR USERS. Not just once or twice. This must be ONGOING & OFTEN and in multiple settings – conversations focus groups design charrettes public meetings and REPEAT So…here’s what I’ve been hearing from users across the country…
Understanding how people interact with the library and its materials How things are arranged within the library, on the shelves, etc. And…
Keeping in mind what the future MIGHT hold… Recent examples: Hand and Power Tools – Globe Public Library (AZ) Fishing Equipment – Wood Library (NY)
[Paraphrase slide] Key elements include…
[Read slide} So…what does this mean?
[Paraphrase slide]
One of the most highly demanded and discussed “service” is flexible meeting room spaces.
This looks like something most of us have never seen in a library, but people are asking for this!
A shift in service points = a HUGE shift in how we think about building planning and implementation. Studies show that anywhere from 40% to 60% of Library visitors will not approach a desk to ask for help, even if they need it!
Tying in with changes in physical service points is the concept of “supported” self-service…
Anything that adds convenience and fosters USE!
Digital Creativity Spaces let users OF ALL AGES age explore technology such as video production, audio production and whatever comes down the line. Technology literacy!!!!
I love these signs. You can see them from a great distance as you walk in the front door. Don’t let anyone tell you that you don’t “need” signage or it ruins the aesthetic of the space! Good designers understand the importance of signage in public buildings & know how to creatively and effectively incorporate it.
Just say no to jargon. Use “real people” words. ;-)
Need to apply flexibility to all the ideas previously discussed as well as any others that come along…
Flexibility can range mean anything from thinking about portability of furnishings and things like casters on furniture to…
Thinking about overall flexibility of how the space is designed and used.
Flexible space can [read slide]
And NOW we get Form and how it ENHANCES FUNCTION AND APPEAL…. I’m sure Jeff will be elaborating for you.
[Read slide] These are key elements that MUST be considered throughout the library.
Simple changes have a huge impact!
Again, it’s about creating a place where people want to be.
[Read slide] HUGE concept. Looking at user participation in facility design in a brand new way.
End user feedback and participation is the key to success. Again, talk with YOUR USERS! Not just once or twice. This process must be ONGOING & OFTEN through conversations focus groups design charrettes public meetings and REPEAT
Active user participation and education is behind everything I do when it comes to library planning… You need to “Get user input and show them the possibilities” so they can react, provide feedback, and create the vision for your library.
In addition to reaching out in person
This brings me back to one of my key points at the beginning of the session. Think of this presentation as a sample of what you could create for your staff, your users, etc. to educate them about what the possibilities are for their library.