1. Alcanos
Alumnas:
Mitzi M. Blancas Huerta
Sarai Parra Hernández

2. Nombre del
hidrocarbur
o
Metano
#C
#H
1
4
Formula
condens
ada
CH4
Formula semidesarrollada
Etano
2
6
C2H6
CH3-CH3
Propano
3
8
C3H8
CH3-CH2-CH3
Butano
4
10
C4H10
CH3-CH2-CH2CH3
Pentano
5
12
C5H12
CH3-(CH2)3-CH3
Hexano
6
14
C6H14
CH3-(CH2)4-CH3
Heptano
7
16
C7H16
CH3-(CH2)5-CH3
Octano
8
18
C8H18
CH3-(CH2)6-CH3
Nonano
9
20
C9H20
CH3-(CH2)7-CH3
Decano
10
22
C10H22
CH3-(CH2)8-CH3
Undecano
11
24
C11H24
CH3-(CH2)9-CH3
Formula desarrollada
Estructura lineal

3. Dodecano
12
26
C12H26
CH3-(CH2)10-CH3
Tridecano
13
28
C13H28
CH3-(CH2)11-CH3
Tetradecano
14
30
C14H30
CH3-(CH2)12-CH3
Pentadecan
o
15
32
C15H32
CH3-(CH2)13-CH3
Hexadecano
16
34
C16H34
CH3-(CH2)14-CH3
Heptadecan
o
17
36
C17H36
CH3-(CH2)15-CH3
Octadecano
18
38
C18H38
CH3-(CH2)16-CH3
Nonadecano
19
40
C19H40
CH3-(CH2)17-CH3
Eicosano
20
42
C20H42
CH3-(CH2)18-CH3
Uneicosano
21
44
C21H44
CH3-(CH2)19-CH3
Doeicosano
22
46
C22H46
CH3-(CH2)20-CH3

4. Tricosano
23
48
C23H48
CH3-(CH2)21-CH3
Tetraicosano
24
50
C24H50
CH3-(CH2)22-CH3
Pentaicosan
o
25
52
C25H52
CH3-(CH2)23-CH3
Hexaicosano
26
53
C26H54
CH3-(CH2)24-CH3
Heptaicosan
o
27
56
C27H56
CH3-(CH2)25-CH3
Octaicosano
28
58
C28H58
CH3-(CH2)26-CH3
Nonaicosano
29
60
C29H60
CH3-(CH2)27-CH3
triacontano
30
62
C30H62
CH3-(CH2)28-CH3