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Climate Change &
Sustainable Energy
<From Ambition to Action>
               Richard Davies
               Director
Good Morning
We’re seeking to deliver
      on the 3Ds:
Demand Reduction
Decarbonisation
Decentralisation
www.slideshare.net/mea
‘We have an addiction to fossil fuels, and it’s not
  sustainable. The developed world gets 80% of its
  energy from fossil fuels; Britain, 90%. And this is
  unsustainable for three reasons. First, easily-
  accessible fossil fuels will at some point run out, so
  we’ll eventually have to get our energy from
  someplace else. Second, burning fossil fuels is
  having a measurable and very-probably dangerous
  effect on the climate. Avoiding dangerous climate
  change motivates an immediate change from our
  current use of fossil fuels. Third, even if we don’t care
  about climate change, a drastic reduction in Britain’s
  fossil fuel consumption would seem a wise move if
  we care about security of supply: continued rapid use
  of the oil and gas reserves will otherwise soon force
  fossil-addicted Britain to depend on imports from
  untrustworthy foreigners.’
                      Professor David MacKay FRS Chief Scientific Adviser
                                      to DECC see www.withouthotair.com
Human induced         Energy        Peak
climate change   +   security   +    oil
‘The best scientific
  projections indicate
    that we have very
        little time left -
indeed, less than one
 hundred months - in
    which to alter our
behaviour drastically.
     Although I wish it
were otherwise, I fear
 we have reached the
  point when if we do
 too little, too late to
  tackle this problem,
    the consequences
                 could be
          catastrophic.’
‘Can nine billion people be fed? Can we cope
with the demands in the future on water? Can
we provide enough energy? Can we do it, all
that, while mitigating and adapting to climate
change? And can we do all that in 21 years
time? That's when these things are going to
start hitting in a really big way. We need to act
now. We need investment in science and
technology, and all the other ways of treating
very seriously these major problems. 2030 is
not very far away.’
Professor Sir John Beddington 19th March 2009, London
"Regardless
      of which route we
     choose, the world's
    current predicament
  limits our maneuvering
        room. We are
       experiencing a
step-change in the growth
   rate of energy demand
 due to population growth
        and economic
 development, and Shell
     estimates that after
       2015 supplies of
      easy-to-access oil
       and gas will no
         longer keep
           up with
          demand."

 Jeroen van der Veer, CEO Shell
             28th January 2008
Climate Change Act Targets
• 1990 baseline of CO2 emissions was
  approximately 590 million tons of CO2.
• An 80% reduction is based on the minimum
  reductions necessary to avoid causing
  catastrophic and permanent changes to the
  climate
• 80% of 590m tons = 118 million tonnes.
• The UK level of CO2 emissions (1.76
  tonnes/capita cf. ~10 tonnes today) hasn’t
  been that low since…… when?
1950’s?
1920’s?
1900?
1850?
900



                              800



                              700



                              600
(carbon dioixde equivalent)
      million tonnes




                              500



                              400                                                                                    Basket of greenhouse gases (CO2 equiv)
                                                                                                                     Carbon Dioxide

                              300



                              200



                              100



                                0
                                1990    1991   1992   1993   1994   1995   1996   1997   1998   1999   2000   2001   2002    2003     2004   2005   2006      2007

                                       Source: AEA
<It’s the delivery
stupid!>
‘The public discussion of energy
options tends to be intensely
emotional, polarized, mistrustful, and
destructive. Every option is strongly
opposed: the public seem to be anti-
wind, anti-coal, anti-waste-to-energy,
anti-tidal-barrage, anti-fuel-duty, and
anti-nuclear.’
David MacKay FRS
Anti compact fluorescent lighting, anti
cavity wall insulation, anti condensing
boilers…..
Collaboration between
Nottinghamshire & Derbyshire
Local Authority Energy Partnership
& MEA…..
The purpose of the collaboration is to
 continue to deliver LAEP activities in a
 way that also assists MEA to establish
 rapidly a substantial capacity in the
 area, paving the way towards
 increased and more effective action to
 reduce greenhouse emissions.
Seeking Funding
Seek funding for projects that will deliver carbon reductions across the
   LAEP area.
Sharing best practice
Deliver a ‘How To’ seminar and workshop programme to share expertise,
   highlight best practice and help resolve problems. Four events will be
   run per year, topics to be agreed between LAEP and MEA. One will
   be attached to the LAEP Annual General Meeting and others may be
   attached to Officer Working Group (OWG) meetings if appropriate.
Co-ordinating the partnership
Provide LAEP co-ordination, comprising four OWG meetings, an AGM
   and Executive Group meetings, when required.
Networking and communication
Circulate policy and information updates, maintain and develop the
   membership database and provide day to day support and information
   to the officer network.
Website provision
Develop and maintain a secure section of new MEA/ETACC website.
Reporting
Produce quarterly updates of activity and results to be provided to LAEP
   at OWG meetings.
LAEP - MEA Communications Service
Core element: General co-ordination of the service,
  taking bookings, regular reporting, continued access
  to collateral and branding, and rebuilding and
  maintenance of the Everybody’s Talking website.
2 in 1 workshop MEA will offer two free half day
  workshops for officers from subscribing LAEP
  authorities. The workshops will give officers some
  new tools and inspiration for communicating climate
  change, and will explain in detail how the pick and
  mix element of the service will work.
Pick and mix menu The full pick and mix part of the
  service will be available immediately and offers a
  menu of 12 communications tools to subscribing
  local authorities. Each item on the menu is worth a
  number of points, and each subscribing authority
  has 9 points to spend on their own tailored selection
  of items.
…..in addition
•   NHS Service Providers
•   Carbon College
•   Quals for Public Sector on Climate Change
•   Low Carbon Communities
•   www.wesave.org.uk
•   SME Vacuum
•   Banish the inefficient Community Building
•   ……All the talents
Missions to
  consider/
take back…
Total Place: Climate Change

           Making Sustainable Energy &
           Climate Change Services better
           for people & communities by
           doing things differently. Apply
           the principles of Total Place to
           Climate Change in a locality.
Mind the Gap: (Between Ambition & Action)

              Take a ‘Mapping’ +
              ‘Commissioning’ approach to
              Sustainable Energy & Climate
              Change activity in a locality.
              What isn’t happening that
              should be happening? Where
              are the gaps & vacuums? What
              needs to be ‘commissioned’?
The Great ………. Refurb

          In February 2009 Ed Milliband
          announced that by 2050 all
          British homes will be near
          carbon zero. Is now the right
          time for a EM locality to step
          forward & seek to be the first
          place in the UK to deliver this
          in existing homes?
Affordable Warmth

          Eradicate ‘Fuel Poverty’
          Maximise share of support e.g.
          Warmfront, CERT, Community
          Energy Saving Programme etc
          Place Based approach –
          Affordable Warmth Community
Do as I do? LSP Partners

           LSP Partners to
           contribute to National
           Indicator 186 through a
           programme of climate
           change & sustainable
           energy action…..
Unfair Share: Maximise Uptake

           Ensure that the ‘LSP’ &
           ‘locality’ know what
           Sustainable Energy &
           Climate Change services
           are available in their locality
           and then consume them or
           promote the consumption of
           them.
The Art of the Possible……

           Explore what has been
           achieved within the system as it
           is. Why can’t the East Midlands
           replicate examples of ‘Good
           Enough Practice’. The
           Domestic Energy Support of
           Kirklees, the Biomass Uptake of
           Barnsley, the Leadership of
           Woking………
Planning for new Policy & Programmes

            How can localities benefit from
            what DECC are planning.
            Community Energy Saving
            Programme, Feed In Tariffs,
            Heat & Energy Saving Strategy
Keeping Score…….
“What we think, or what
we know, or what we
believe is, in the end, of
little consequence. The
only consequence is what
we do.”             John Ruskin
“Make no little plans. They
  have no magic to stir
  men's blood... Make big
  plans; aim high in hope
  and work.”
  Daniel Hudson Burnham
  1846-1912

“Search all the parks in all
  your cities; you'll find no
  statues of committees.”
  David Ogilvy
  1911-1999
“Leaving mobile phone chargers plugged in” is
often held up as an example of a behavioural
ecocrime, with people who switch their chargers
off being praised for “doing their bit.” The truth is
that a typical mobile phone charger consumes just
0.01 kWh per day. The amount of energy saved by
switching off the phone charger, 0.01 kWh, is
exactly the same as the energy used by driving an
average car for one second. I’m not saying that
you shouldn’t switch phone chargers off. But don’t
be duped by the mantra “every little helps.”
Obsessively switching off the phone-charger is like
bailing the Titanic with a teaspoon. Do switch it off,
but please be aware how tiny a gesture it is.
David MacKay ‘Sustainable Energy Without the Hot Air’ www.withouthotair.com
2

big
www.slideshare.net/mea
thank you

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MEA CAN Carbon Action Network 22nd September 2009 Northampton

  • 1. Climate Change & Sustainable Energy <From Ambition to Action> Richard Davies Director
  • 3.
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  • 5. We’re seeking to deliver on the 3Ds: Demand Reduction Decarbonisation Decentralisation
  • 6.
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  • 11. ‘We have an addiction to fossil fuels, and it’s not sustainable. The developed world gets 80% of its energy from fossil fuels; Britain, 90%. And this is unsustainable for three reasons. First, easily- accessible fossil fuels will at some point run out, so we’ll eventually have to get our energy from someplace else. Second, burning fossil fuels is having a measurable and very-probably dangerous effect on the climate. Avoiding dangerous climate change motivates an immediate change from our current use of fossil fuels. Third, even if we don’t care about climate change, a drastic reduction in Britain’s fossil fuel consumption would seem a wise move if we care about security of supply: continued rapid use of the oil and gas reserves will otherwise soon force fossil-addicted Britain to depend on imports from untrustworthy foreigners.’ Professor David MacKay FRS Chief Scientific Adviser to DECC see www.withouthotair.com
  • 12. Human induced Energy Peak climate change + security + oil
  • 13.
  • 14. ‘The best scientific projections indicate that we have very little time left - indeed, less than one hundred months - in which to alter our behaviour drastically. Although I wish it were otherwise, I fear we have reached the point when if we do too little, too late to tackle this problem, the consequences could be catastrophic.’
  • 15.
  • 16. ‘Can nine billion people be fed? Can we cope with the demands in the future on water? Can we provide enough energy? Can we do it, all that, while mitigating and adapting to climate change? And can we do all that in 21 years time? That's when these things are going to start hitting in a really big way. We need to act now. We need investment in science and technology, and all the other ways of treating very seriously these major problems. 2030 is not very far away.’ Professor Sir John Beddington 19th March 2009, London
  • 17. "Regardless of which route we choose, the world's current predicament limits our maneuvering room. We are experiencing a step-change in the growth rate of energy demand due to population growth and economic development, and Shell estimates that after 2015 supplies of easy-to-access oil and gas will no longer keep up with demand." Jeroen van der Veer, CEO Shell 28th January 2008
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  • 23. Climate Change Act Targets • 1990 baseline of CO2 emissions was approximately 590 million tons of CO2. • An 80% reduction is based on the minimum reductions necessary to avoid causing catastrophic and permanent changes to the climate • 80% of 590m tons = 118 million tonnes. • The UK level of CO2 emissions (1.76 tonnes/capita cf. ~10 tonnes today) hasn’t been that low since…… when?
  • 26. 1900?
  • 27. 1850?
  • 28. 900 800 700 600 (carbon dioixde equivalent) million tonnes 500 400 Basket of greenhouse gases (CO2 equiv) Carbon Dioxide 300 200 100 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Source: AEA
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  • 33. ‘The public discussion of energy options tends to be intensely emotional, polarized, mistrustful, and destructive. Every option is strongly opposed: the public seem to be anti- wind, anti-coal, anti-waste-to-energy, anti-tidal-barrage, anti-fuel-duty, and anti-nuclear.’ David MacKay FRS Anti compact fluorescent lighting, anti cavity wall insulation, anti condensing boilers…..
  • 34. Collaboration between Nottinghamshire & Derbyshire Local Authority Energy Partnership & MEA….. The purpose of the collaboration is to continue to deliver LAEP activities in a way that also assists MEA to establish rapidly a substantial capacity in the area, paving the way towards increased and more effective action to reduce greenhouse emissions.
  • 35. Seeking Funding Seek funding for projects that will deliver carbon reductions across the LAEP area. Sharing best practice Deliver a ‘How To’ seminar and workshop programme to share expertise, highlight best practice and help resolve problems. Four events will be run per year, topics to be agreed between LAEP and MEA. One will be attached to the LAEP Annual General Meeting and others may be attached to Officer Working Group (OWG) meetings if appropriate. Co-ordinating the partnership Provide LAEP co-ordination, comprising four OWG meetings, an AGM and Executive Group meetings, when required. Networking and communication Circulate policy and information updates, maintain and develop the membership database and provide day to day support and information to the officer network. Website provision Develop and maintain a secure section of new MEA/ETACC website. Reporting Produce quarterly updates of activity and results to be provided to LAEP at OWG meetings.
  • 36. LAEP - MEA Communications Service Core element: General co-ordination of the service, taking bookings, regular reporting, continued access to collateral and branding, and rebuilding and maintenance of the Everybody’s Talking website. 2 in 1 workshop MEA will offer two free half day workshops for officers from subscribing LAEP authorities. The workshops will give officers some new tools and inspiration for communicating climate change, and will explain in detail how the pick and mix element of the service will work. Pick and mix menu The full pick and mix part of the service will be available immediately and offers a menu of 12 communications tools to subscribing local authorities. Each item on the menu is worth a number of points, and each subscribing authority has 9 points to spend on their own tailored selection of items.
  • 37.
  • 38. …..in addition • NHS Service Providers • Carbon College • Quals for Public Sector on Climate Change • Low Carbon Communities • www.wesave.org.uk • SME Vacuum • Banish the inefficient Community Building • ……All the talents
  • 39. Missions to consider/ take back…
  • 40. Total Place: Climate Change Making Sustainable Energy & Climate Change Services better for people & communities by doing things differently. Apply the principles of Total Place to Climate Change in a locality.
  • 41.
  • 42. Mind the Gap: (Between Ambition & Action) Take a ‘Mapping’ + ‘Commissioning’ approach to Sustainable Energy & Climate Change activity in a locality. What isn’t happening that should be happening? Where are the gaps & vacuums? What needs to be ‘commissioned’?
  • 43. The Great ………. Refurb In February 2009 Ed Milliband announced that by 2050 all British homes will be near carbon zero. Is now the right time for a EM locality to step forward & seek to be the first place in the UK to deliver this in existing homes?
  • 44.
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  • 46. Affordable Warmth Eradicate ‘Fuel Poverty’ Maximise share of support e.g. Warmfront, CERT, Community Energy Saving Programme etc Place Based approach – Affordable Warmth Community
  • 47.
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  • 51. Do as I do? LSP Partners LSP Partners to contribute to National Indicator 186 through a programme of climate change & sustainable energy action…..
  • 52.
  • 53. Unfair Share: Maximise Uptake Ensure that the ‘LSP’ & ‘locality’ know what Sustainable Energy & Climate Change services are available in their locality and then consume them or promote the consumption of them.
  • 54. The Art of the Possible…… Explore what has been achieved within the system as it is. Why can’t the East Midlands replicate examples of ‘Good Enough Practice’. The Domestic Energy Support of Kirklees, the Biomass Uptake of Barnsley, the Leadership of Woking………
  • 55.
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  • 61. Planning for new Policy & Programmes How can localities benefit from what DECC are planning. Community Energy Saving Programme, Feed In Tariffs, Heat & Energy Saving Strategy
  • 62.
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  • 66. “What we think, or what we know, or what we believe is, in the end, of little consequence. The only consequence is what we do.” John Ruskin
  • 67. “Make no little plans. They have no magic to stir men's blood... Make big plans; aim high in hope and work.” Daniel Hudson Burnham 1846-1912 “Search all the parks in all your cities; you'll find no statues of committees.” David Ogilvy 1911-1999
  • 68. “Leaving mobile phone chargers plugged in” is often held up as an example of a behavioural ecocrime, with people who switch their chargers off being praised for “doing their bit.” The truth is that a typical mobile phone charger consumes just 0.01 kWh per day. The amount of energy saved by switching off the phone charger, 0.01 kWh, is exactly the same as the energy used by driving an average car for one second. I’m not saying that you shouldn’t switch phone chargers off. But don’t be duped by the mantra “every little helps.” Obsessively switching off the phone-charger is like bailing the Titanic with a teaspoon. Do switch it off, but please be aware how tiny a gesture it is. David MacKay ‘Sustainable Energy Without the Hot Air’ www.withouthotair.com
  • 69. 2 big