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Technopreneurship
IS427
Wed 15:30-18:45 SIS SR 3.2
Wiki: http://wiki.smu.edu.sg/1112t2is427g1/
Technopreneurship Study Mission – South
Korea
Printed on 18/1/12 Technopreneurship Study Mission – South Korea 1
PMSB-IS304
Overview
n  Content
n  What is technopreneurship?
n  Traits/characteristics
n  After this module, you should be able to
n  Describe technopreneurship
n  Give examples of traits and characteristics
Technopreneurship Study Mission – South Korea
PMSB-IS304
What is Technopreneurship?
Technopreneur
Entrepreneur
Innovation
Technology
3
PMSB-IS304
Technology
n  Not necessarily “hi-tech”
n  Early adopters and early majority (MIT OpenCourseWare)
n  Applications of knowledge to human work
4
PMSB-IS304
Innovation
n  Systematic act of turning “something” (product,
idea, information, technology, etc.) into a resource
that is of high value to its target market
n  Customers do not buy ideas, they buy products/
services
n  Necessity is the mother of all invention
5
PMSB-IS304
Entrepreneur
n  Practice of consistently converting good ideas into
profitable commercial ventures
n  Who?
n  Not just someone who starts his own, new and small business
n  Corporate employee can be entrepreneurial
n  Not every new small business is entrepreneurial
n  What?
n  Ideas alone do not make a business
n  A marketable product may not result in a
viable business
6
PMSB-IS304
Entrepreneur vs Technopreneur
n  No difference
n  They are the same
n  Different
n  Entrepreneur looks for profits in static situation/ in
the new markets and products
n  Technopreneurer operates in dynamic situations,
innovate and hope that profits follow
n  Creates new markets and products and it is this innovation that
gives him the profit and competitive advantage
n  Chicken and egg problem
7
PMSB-IS304
Technopreneur Characteristics
n  Innovation – critical to compete
n  Management – to control
n  Profitable – to stay alive
8
PMSB-IS304
Many other characteristics
n  Visionary, innovative, creative, practical, leader,
n  Rational, flexible, sees opportunity,
n  Hardworking, self confident, persistent, initiative
n  Profit oriented, goal oriented, committed, reliable
n  Set own standards, builds on strength, risk taker
n  Listens, integrity
9
PMSB-IS304
25 Common Characteristics
http://www.entrepreneur.com/article/200730
Do what you enjoy Invest in yourself
Take what you do seriously Be accessible
Plan everything Build a rock-solid reputation
Manage money wisely Sell benefits
Ask for the sale Get involved
Remember it’s all about the customer Grab attention
Become a shameless self-promoter Master the art of negotiations
Project a positive business image Design your workspace for success
Get to know your customers Get and stay organized
Level the playing field with technology Take time off
Build a top-notch business team Limit the number of hats you wear
Become known as an expert Follow up constantly
Create a competitive advantage
10
http://toptencharlierose.blogspot.com/2008/04/top-10-best-charlie-rose-interviews-4.html
PMSB-IS304
Examples of Technopreneurship
n  From start ups (organic & early adopters)
n  Search in google
n  Social network in facebook
n  Online auction in eBay
n  Skype (low end innovation for telephone)
n  From corporations (organic & early majority)
n  iPhone from Apple (hardware and OS)
n  Logistic tracking in UPS
n  Digital photography in Kodak (high end prof
photographer) in Fuji (low end children’s toy)
11
PMSB-IS304
Examples of Technopreneurship
n  Local
n  Razer
n  Creative
n  Steve Wozniak, Apple’s co-founder, alleged that a
company like his could have never emerged in
“structured” Singapore, a place he said does not
encourage people to think for themselves and dishes
out “severe” punishment for bad behavior
12
PMSB-IS304
Traits Exercise
n  Charlie Rose interview with Mark Zuckerberg
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-4wKlIa2O3Q
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iPnss0rSAW4
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LFdUEkTzDeI
n  Sheryl Sandberg, COO
n  Consider an example of technopreneur
n  Think of a unique characteristic
n  Search for an event that shows this characteristic
that changes the company
n  Present your example, characteristic and event
13
PMSB-IS304
Individual: In class presentations and wiki
report
n  The trait/characteristic of a company
n  Connections (guanxi, family, companies, country,
customer focus)
n  Support environment (government, business,
infrastructure, society, market maturity, reputation),
n  Personality/company culture (integrity, leadership,
competitive, pragmatic, savvy, creative, innovative,
dynamic, risk taking, commitment to technology,
excellent communication, team spirit, fun seeking, etc.).
n  Research on this by reading a book and summarize.
n  Come up with examples of company events when this trait is vital to
the company. Explore this trait in some of the organization we will
visit.
n  What do you think is most important when starting your company?
PMSB-IS304
Requirements for Entrepreneurship
n  Money
n  Savings, Banks, Family, Partners, Business, VCs,
Angels, Government,
n  Target market analysis
n  Identified users, brief window of opportunity (fad),
early adopters, early majority
n  Staff
n  Visionaries, Executors, Marketers, Financiers
n  Environment
n  Government (Stable, effective legal, IP laws),
Academic (incubators), R&D, VCs,
n  Infrastructure, Internet, Roads, Hardware,
n  Tolerate failure “give second chance”
15
PMSB-IS304
Singapore Government Money
n  SMU IIE
n  Innovation award $2,500, Implementation award
$10,000-$50,000
n  NUS-MIT SMART Innovation Centre NSF
n  Innovation grant $250,000 Ignition grant $50,000
Explorer grant $50,000
n  MDA
n  i.JAM, Development, Production, Marketing, Talent
Schemes
n  IDA
n  TAS Development grant, iSprint for SME 50%
n  Spring
n  YES! Startup
n  Singapore Economic development board (EDB)
n  IE Singapore
16
PMSB-IS304
Starting a company
n  Plant the seed
n  Idea, market, product/service, business
n  Prototype and test the market
n  Team
n  Vision/Executor/Marketer/Financier
n  CEO, CFO, CTO/CIO
n  Writing the business plan
n  Obtain fund, principle, development plan and business
plan
n  Business-model, market-analysis, highlight the innovation
and uniqueness, management and realistic projection
and accomplishments, risks/contingency plan
n  Pitch/sell your product
17

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2 technopreneurship

  • 1. Technopreneurship IS427 Wed 15:30-18:45 SIS SR 3.2 Wiki: http://wiki.smu.edu.sg/1112t2is427g1/ Technopreneurship Study Mission – South Korea Printed on 18/1/12 Technopreneurship Study Mission – South Korea 1
  • 2. PMSB-IS304 Overview n  Content n  What is technopreneurship? n  Traits/characteristics n  After this module, you should be able to n  Describe technopreneurship n  Give examples of traits and characteristics Technopreneurship Study Mission – South Korea
  • 4. PMSB-IS304 Technology n  Not necessarily “hi-tech” n  Early adopters and early majority (MIT OpenCourseWare) n  Applications of knowledge to human work 4
  • 5. PMSB-IS304 Innovation n  Systematic act of turning “something” (product, idea, information, technology, etc.) into a resource that is of high value to its target market n  Customers do not buy ideas, they buy products/ services n  Necessity is the mother of all invention 5
  • 6. PMSB-IS304 Entrepreneur n  Practice of consistently converting good ideas into profitable commercial ventures n  Who? n  Not just someone who starts his own, new and small business n  Corporate employee can be entrepreneurial n  Not every new small business is entrepreneurial n  What? n  Ideas alone do not make a business n  A marketable product may not result in a viable business 6
  • 7. PMSB-IS304 Entrepreneur vs Technopreneur n  No difference n  They are the same n  Different n  Entrepreneur looks for profits in static situation/ in the new markets and products n  Technopreneurer operates in dynamic situations, innovate and hope that profits follow n  Creates new markets and products and it is this innovation that gives him the profit and competitive advantage n  Chicken and egg problem 7
  • 8. PMSB-IS304 Technopreneur Characteristics n  Innovation – critical to compete n  Management – to control n  Profitable – to stay alive 8
  • 9. PMSB-IS304 Many other characteristics n  Visionary, innovative, creative, practical, leader, n  Rational, flexible, sees opportunity, n  Hardworking, self confident, persistent, initiative n  Profit oriented, goal oriented, committed, reliable n  Set own standards, builds on strength, risk taker n  Listens, integrity 9
  • 10. PMSB-IS304 25 Common Characteristics http://www.entrepreneur.com/article/200730 Do what you enjoy Invest in yourself Take what you do seriously Be accessible Plan everything Build a rock-solid reputation Manage money wisely Sell benefits Ask for the sale Get involved Remember it’s all about the customer Grab attention Become a shameless self-promoter Master the art of negotiations Project a positive business image Design your workspace for success Get to know your customers Get and stay organized Level the playing field with technology Take time off Build a top-notch business team Limit the number of hats you wear Become known as an expert Follow up constantly Create a competitive advantage 10 http://toptencharlierose.blogspot.com/2008/04/top-10-best-charlie-rose-interviews-4.html
  • 11. PMSB-IS304 Examples of Technopreneurship n  From start ups (organic & early adopters) n  Search in google n  Social network in facebook n  Online auction in eBay n  Skype (low end innovation for telephone) n  From corporations (organic & early majority) n  iPhone from Apple (hardware and OS) n  Logistic tracking in UPS n  Digital photography in Kodak (high end prof photographer) in Fuji (low end children’s toy) 11
  • 12. PMSB-IS304 Examples of Technopreneurship n  Local n  Razer n  Creative n  Steve Wozniak, Apple’s co-founder, alleged that a company like his could have never emerged in “structured” Singapore, a place he said does not encourage people to think for themselves and dishes out “severe” punishment for bad behavior 12
  • 13. PMSB-IS304 Traits Exercise n  Charlie Rose interview with Mark Zuckerberg http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-4wKlIa2O3Q http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iPnss0rSAW4 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LFdUEkTzDeI n  Sheryl Sandberg, COO n  Consider an example of technopreneur n  Think of a unique characteristic n  Search for an event that shows this characteristic that changes the company n  Present your example, characteristic and event 13
  • 14. PMSB-IS304 Individual: In class presentations and wiki report n  The trait/characteristic of a company n  Connections (guanxi, family, companies, country, customer focus) n  Support environment (government, business, infrastructure, society, market maturity, reputation), n  Personality/company culture (integrity, leadership, competitive, pragmatic, savvy, creative, innovative, dynamic, risk taking, commitment to technology, excellent communication, team spirit, fun seeking, etc.). n  Research on this by reading a book and summarize. n  Come up with examples of company events when this trait is vital to the company. Explore this trait in some of the organization we will visit. n  What do you think is most important when starting your company?
  • 15. PMSB-IS304 Requirements for Entrepreneurship n  Money n  Savings, Banks, Family, Partners, Business, VCs, Angels, Government, n  Target market analysis n  Identified users, brief window of opportunity (fad), early adopters, early majority n  Staff n  Visionaries, Executors, Marketers, Financiers n  Environment n  Government (Stable, effective legal, IP laws), Academic (incubators), R&D, VCs, n  Infrastructure, Internet, Roads, Hardware, n  Tolerate failure “give second chance” 15
  • 16. PMSB-IS304 Singapore Government Money n  SMU IIE n  Innovation award $2,500, Implementation award $10,000-$50,000 n  NUS-MIT SMART Innovation Centre NSF n  Innovation grant $250,000 Ignition grant $50,000 Explorer grant $50,000 n  MDA n  i.JAM, Development, Production, Marketing, Talent Schemes n  IDA n  TAS Development grant, iSprint for SME 50% n  Spring n  YES! Startup n  Singapore Economic development board (EDB) n  IE Singapore 16
  • 17. PMSB-IS304 Starting a company n  Plant the seed n  Idea, market, product/service, business n  Prototype and test the market n  Team n  Vision/Executor/Marketer/Financier n  CEO, CFO, CTO/CIO n  Writing the business plan n  Obtain fund, principle, development plan and business plan n  Business-model, market-analysis, highlight the innovation and uniqueness, management and realistic projection and accomplishments, risks/contingency plan n  Pitch/sell your product 17