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Transmission and Distribution Summit
             Chicago, IL
        November 2-4, 2011

 The Grid Side of Smart Grid

               Becky Harrison
     Director, Smart Grid Technology and Outreach
Overview
• Who we are, who we will be
• Our evolution in Grid Automation
• Our “Smart Grid” – Distribution System
  Demand Response
• What have we learned




2
Progress Energy

• Fully integrated IOU
• 3.1 million customers with more
  than 21,000 megawatts of
  generation
     • Progress Energy Carolinas    Progress Energy
       - 1.5 million customers
     • Progress Energy Florida
       - 1.6 million customers



 3
The New “Duke Energy”

• Will be the largest utility in the
  US
• Operations in 6 states
• Market Capitalization: $36.5
  billion***
• Total Assets: $90.6 billion*
• Revenues: $22.7 billion**
• Customers: 7.1 million electric
  and 500,000 gas
• Generating Capacity: 57,200
  megawatts
          * As of stock close September 30, 2010
          ** As of December 31, 2009
 4        *** As of December 31, 2010
Evolution of Our Grid Automation

● 1980’s – First GIS developed & DSCADA
  Piloted
● Mid 1990’s –
    ●   Radio Controlled Capacitor System
    ●   Outage Management System (OMS)
    ●   Feeder Monitoring System (FMS)
    ●   DSCADA fully deployed
● Late 1990’s –Distribution faults located using
  FMS event data
● Early 2000’s - Fault location integrated into
  OMS
5
How did the data change operations????


                                        Alarms
                                       DSCADA

                                                     Server Initiated to
    Fault Occurs   Substation RTU                 Download FMS Event Data

                                      Dispatch Computer
                                    Displays Fault Location
                                                               Next Day




                       Fault                                  Automated
                      Location                                 Trending

     Restoration
6
What did we learn

• Business value of data                Fault Location Accuracy
                                  (Within 0.5 miles of Predicted Location)


  changed over time        90%

• Innovation took place    85%
                           80%
                                                                        85%
  once the data was        75%
                           70%     72%
                                                     77%



  available                65%
                                 2004              2005              2006


• Use of data drove
  better data
• Process change took
  time

7
Evolution of Our Grid Automation
●   1980’s – First GIS developed & DSCADA Piloted
●   Mid 1990’s –
    ●    Radio Controlled Capacitor System
    ●    Outage Management System (OMS)
    ●    Feeder Monitoring System (FMS)
    ●    DSCADA fully deployed

●   Late 1990’s –Distribution faults located using FMS event data
●   Early 2000’s - Fault location integrated into OMS



• 2008-2012 - Distribution System Demand Response
    • Upgrade DSCADA
    • Two Way Cellular Controlled Capacitors
    • Replace FMS functionality
    • Deploy Distribution Management System (DMS)

8
Distribution System Demand Response
                    The “Next” Foundation
     DSDR Substation
                     Voltage        Feeder
                     Regulator      Breaker
                                                                      Distribution Feeder
                         S                                                                              S                           VR
                              VRC         SEL

                                                                               Recloser
          Cap Bank                                                             (may be sensors)   Sensor                       Regulator
                                                                                                                               (Controllers)
                                                   Cap Bank
       Gateway                          PQ Meter   (Controllers)


                     Switch
Telecom                                                                      PGN Wireless                              Commercial
                                                                                                                       Wireless
Cabinet              Router




                    PGN/Carrier                                        PGN                                        Carrier
                     Network                                          Network                                    Network
                 Communications                                    Communications                             Communications




                                       EMS                          DSCADA           VMS          FMS       DSM/AMI




                                                                                 DMS


 9
DSDR - How Does it Work?

             Flattened profile allows greater Voltage Reduction
Upper
Regulatory
Limit




Lower
Regulatory
Limit



                       Existing                     Lower Voltage to Reduce MWs
                        Flattened Profile



  10
DSDR - Benefits
• Grid Side – Demand Response
     – 310 MW
     – 4-6 hours – sustainable
• Spinning reserves
• Line loss reductions




11
Implications for changing our operations

• Grid is now a virtual generator
     – Employees have to think differently
• The data
     – Load flows analysis 5 years 15 minutes
• Data integrity critical
     – Define system of record
     – Integration of critical systems


12
What have we learned

• Don’t underestimate
     • the complexity, scale and pace of these
       projects
     • the people and process change
• Remember you are building the foundation
• Changing roles and interfaces
     • OTIT
• Use and value of data will evolve
13
Q&A




         Contact Information:
     Becky.Harrison@pgnmail.com



14
DOE SGIG Funding Acknowledgement

Acknowledgment: This material is based upon work supported by the Department of
                Energy under Award Number OE0000213.

Disclaimer: This report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency
            of the United States Government. Neither the United States Government
            nor any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, makes any warranty,
            express or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the
            accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus,
            product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not
            infringe privately owned rights. Referenced herein to any specific
            commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark,
            manufacturer, or otherwise does not necessarily constitute or imply its
            endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States
            Government or any agency thereof. The views and opinion of authors
            expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United
            States Government or any agency thereof.

15
Cautionary Statements Regarding Forward-
                  Looking Information

This document contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-
looking statements are typically identified by words or phrases such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect,” “project,”
“intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “target,” “forecast,” and other words and terms of similar meaning. Forward-looking statements involve
estimates, expectations, projections, goals, forecasts, assumptions, risks and uncertainties. Duke Energy and Progress Energy caution readers
that any forward-looking statement is not a guarantee of future performance and that actual results could differ materially from those
contained in the forward-looking statement. Such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements about the benefits
of the proposed merger involving Duke Energy and Progress Energy, including future financial and operating results, Progress Energy’s or
Duke Energy’s plans, objectives, expectations and intentions, the expected timing of completion of the transaction, and other statements that
are not historical facts. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking
statements include risks and uncertainties relating to: the ability to obtain the requisite Duke Energy and Progress Energy shareholder
approvals; the risk that Progress Energy or Duke Energy may be unable to obtain governmental and regulatory approvals required for the
merger, or required governmental and regulatory approvals may delay the merger or result in the imposition of conditions that could cause
the parties to abandon the merger; the risk that a condition to closing of the merger may not be satisfied; the timing to consummate the
proposed merger; the risk that the businesses will not be integrated successfully; the risk that the cost savings and any other synergies from
the transaction may not be fully realized or may take longer to realize than expected; disruption from the transaction making it more difficult
to maintain relationships with customers, employees or suppliers; the diversion of management time on merger-related issues; general
worldwide economic conditions and related uncertainties; the effect of changes in governmental regulations; and other factors discussed or
referred to in the “Risk Factors” section of each of Duke Energy’s and Progress Energy’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). These risks, as well as other risks associated with the merger, are more fully discussed in the
preliminary joint proxy statement/prospectus that is included in the Registration Statement on Form S-4 that was filed by Duke Energy with
the SEC on March 17, 2011 in connection with the merger as well as in any amendments to that Registration Statement filed after that
date. Additional risks and uncertainties are identified and discussed in Progress Energy’s and Duke Energy’s reports filed with the SEC and
available at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Each forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date of the particular statement and
neither Progress Energy nor Duke Energy undertakes any obligation to update or revise its forward-looking statements, whether as a result of
new information, future events or otherwise.




16

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Virtual Power Plant - Becky Harrison, Progress Energy

  • 1. Transmission and Distribution Summit Chicago, IL November 2-4, 2011 The Grid Side of Smart Grid Becky Harrison Director, Smart Grid Technology and Outreach
  • 2. Overview • Who we are, who we will be • Our evolution in Grid Automation • Our “Smart Grid” – Distribution System Demand Response • What have we learned 2
  • 3. Progress Energy • Fully integrated IOU • 3.1 million customers with more than 21,000 megawatts of generation • Progress Energy Carolinas Progress Energy - 1.5 million customers • Progress Energy Florida - 1.6 million customers 3
  • 4. The New “Duke Energy” • Will be the largest utility in the US • Operations in 6 states • Market Capitalization: $36.5 billion*** • Total Assets: $90.6 billion* • Revenues: $22.7 billion** • Customers: 7.1 million electric and 500,000 gas • Generating Capacity: 57,200 megawatts * As of stock close September 30, 2010 ** As of December 31, 2009 4 *** As of December 31, 2010
  • 5. Evolution of Our Grid Automation ● 1980’s – First GIS developed & DSCADA Piloted ● Mid 1990’s – ● Radio Controlled Capacitor System ● Outage Management System (OMS) ● Feeder Monitoring System (FMS) ● DSCADA fully deployed ● Late 1990’s –Distribution faults located using FMS event data ● Early 2000’s - Fault location integrated into OMS 5
  • 6. How did the data change operations???? Alarms DSCADA Server Initiated to Fault Occurs Substation RTU Download FMS Event Data Dispatch Computer Displays Fault Location Next Day Fault Automated Location Trending Restoration 6
  • 7. What did we learn • Business value of data Fault Location Accuracy (Within 0.5 miles of Predicted Location) changed over time 90% • Innovation took place 85% 80% 85% once the data was 75% 70% 72% 77% available 65% 2004 2005 2006 • Use of data drove better data • Process change took time 7
  • 8. Evolution of Our Grid Automation ● 1980’s – First GIS developed & DSCADA Piloted ● Mid 1990’s – ● Radio Controlled Capacitor System ● Outage Management System (OMS) ● Feeder Monitoring System (FMS) ● DSCADA fully deployed ● Late 1990’s –Distribution faults located using FMS event data ● Early 2000’s - Fault location integrated into OMS • 2008-2012 - Distribution System Demand Response • Upgrade DSCADA • Two Way Cellular Controlled Capacitors • Replace FMS functionality • Deploy Distribution Management System (DMS) 8
  • 9. Distribution System Demand Response The “Next” Foundation DSDR Substation Voltage Feeder Regulator Breaker Distribution Feeder S S VR VRC SEL Recloser Cap Bank (may be sensors) Sensor Regulator (Controllers) Cap Bank Gateway PQ Meter (Controllers) Switch Telecom PGN Wireless Commercial Wireless Cabinet Router PGN/Carrier PGN Carrier Network Network Network Communications Communications Communications EMS DSCADA VMS FMS DSM/AMI DMS 9
  • 10. DSDR - How Does it Work? Flattened profile allows greater Voltage Reduction Upper Regulatory Limit Lower Regulatory Limit Existing Lower Voltage to Reduce MWs Flattened Profile 10
  • 11. DSDR - Benefits • Grid Side – Demand Response – 310 MW – 4-6 hours – sustainable • Spinning reserves • Line loss reductions 11
  • 12. Implications for changing our operations • Grid is now a virtual generator – Employees have to think differently • The data – Load flows analysis 5 years 15 minutes • Data integrity critical – Define system of record – Integration of critical systems 12
  • 13. What have we learned • Don’t underestimate • the complexity, scale and pace of these projects • the people and process change • Remember you are building the foundation • Changing roles and interfaces • OTIT • Use and value of data will evolve 13
  • 14. Q&A Contact Information: Becky.Harrison@pgnmail.com 14
  • 15. DOE SGIG Funding Acknowledgement Acknowledgment: This material is based upon work supported by the Department of Energy under Award Number OE0000213. Disclaimer: This report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the United States Government. Neither the United States Government nor any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, express or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. Referenced herein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States Government or any agency thereof. The views and opinion of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States Government or any agency thereof. 15
  • 16. Cautionary Statements Regarding Forward- Looking Information This document contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward- looking statements are typically identified by words or phrases such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect,” “project,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “target,” “forecast,” and other words and terms of similar meaning. Forward-looking statements involve estimates, expectations, projections, goals, forecasts, assumptions, risks and uncertainties. Duke Energy and Progress Energy caution readers that any forward-looking statement is not a guarantee of future performance and that actual results could differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statement. Such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements about the benefits of the proposed merger involving Duke Energy and Progress Energy, including future financial and operating results, Progress Energy’s or Duke Energy’s plans, objectives, expectations and intentions, the expected timing of completion of the transaction, and other statements that are not historical facts. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking statements include risks and uncertainties relating to: the ability to obtain the requisite Duke Energy and Progress Energy shareholder approvals; the risk that Progress Energy or Duke Energy may be unable to obtain governmental and regulatory approvals required for the merger, or required governmental and regulatory approvals may delay the merger or result in the imposition of conditions that could cause the parties to abandon the merger; the risk that a condition to closing of the merger may not be satisfied; the timing to consummate the proposed merger; the risk that the businesses will not be integrated successfully; the risk that the cost savings and any other synergies from the transaction may not be fully realized or may take longer to realize than expected; disruption from the transaction making it more difficult to maintain relationships with customers, employees or suppliers; the diversion of management time on merger-related issues; general worldwide economic conditions and related uncertainties; the effect of changes in governmental regulations; and other factors discussed or referred to in the “Risk Factors” section of each of Duke Energy’s and Progress Energy’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). These risks, as well as other risks associated with the merger, are more fully discussed in the preliminary joint proxy statement/prospectus that is included in the Registration Statement on Form S-4 that was filed by Duke Energy with the SEC on March 17, 2011 in connection with the merger as well as in any amendments to that Registration Statement filed after that date. Additional risks and uncertainties are identified and discussed in Progress Energy’s and Duke Energy’s reports filed with the SEC and available at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Each forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date of the particular statement and neither Progress Energy nor Duke Energy undertakes any obligation to update or revise its forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. 16

Notes de l'éditeur

  1. Fault Detection SystemFeeder Monitoring System (FMS) Installed in 1997Fault Events Captured at 100% of all T/D Substations and Distribution FeedersFault Locating SystemsCymDist Feeder Analysis Software Automated System Integrating FMS with OMS SystemCurrently used to locate feeder lockouts automatically by Distribution DispatchFault Analysis - Web ToolWeb based program to generate daily reports of previous day’s faults with locationLocates permanent as well as temporary faultsIdentifies galloping conductorsPerforms trending analysis
  2. Grid Side – Demand Response310 MW4-6 hours – sustainableSpinning reservesLine loss reductions
  3. Grid Side – Demand Response310 MW4-6 hours – sustainableSpinning reservesLine loss reductions