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How to do it yourself
• Step 1: Run cool, running water on burn for 10-15
minutes.
• Press a wrapped up ice pack to burn, don’t press pack
alone directly on the burn.
• Get and take a pain killer.
• Rinse burn with salt solution (salt and warm water) once
an hour.
• Rest wet, black tea bags on burn.
• Purpose: The tannic acid in tea absorbs heat from burn.
• Rub a thin layer of Aloe Vera onto Burn.
• Mix Vinegar with Water and apply to burn once an hour.
• Why Vinegar? Vinegar has disinfectant traits.
• Place Milk on burn for 15 min.
• Wash with water so the milk doesn’t spoil on your burn.
• Rub honey on the burn.
• Purpose: Kills bacteria and absorbs moisture from skin.
Why? This soothes the burn.
• Wrap the burn, may not be required for first degree
burns. Wraps help prevent infection.
• Change daily until burn has healed.
• Apply gauze and NOT Cotton.
• Reason: It will get stuck on and in the burn. Ouch.
• Step 1 Apply pressure to injury, if bleeding greatly:
• Get immediate help
•
•
•
•
•

Determine severity of wound. If:
You can see structures through the torn skin.
Have skin torn from wound that needs to be taken off.
The wound is deep enough to require stitches.
Get Emergency Help
• Determine other injuries, get medical help when needed.
• Ex: If victim knocked out, suffers confusion, or has limited
joint movement.
• Let the wound bleed a little.
• Purpose: It pushes trapped dirt out of deeper parts of the
wound.
•
•
•
•

Wash wound with water.
Clean rim of wound with soap and wash cloth.
If you have something stuck in the wound you may need:
Tweezers and Alcohol
• Rub Antibiotic ointment on the wound.
• Bandage wound with loose dressing, as it keeps the
wound clean.
• It also prevents wound from oozing on clothing and
bedding.
• Change regularly so the bandage won’t stick to wound.
• Wash wound at least once a day with soap and water.
• Change from gauze dressing to moisture barrier covering
a few days after injury.
• Ex: Tegaderm dressing
• Stop covering the wound when it stops oozing.
• This occurs normally around 7-14 days of getting the
injury in moderate case.
• How to Treat a Burn - Wiki How (web article)
• http://www.wikihow.com/Treat-a-Burn
• How to Treat A Road Rash – Wiki How (web article)
• http://www.wikihow.com/Treat-Road-Rash

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First Aid Presentation: Minor Burn and Moderate Road Rash

  • 1. How to do it yourself
  • 2. • Step 1: Run cool, running water on burn for 10-15 minutes.
  • 3. • Press a wrapped up ice pack to burn, don’t press pack alone directly on the burn.
  • 4. • Get and take a pain killer.
  • 5. • Rinse burn with salt solution (salt and warm water) once an hour.
  • 6. • Rest wet, black tea bags on burn. • Purpose: The tannic acid in tea absorbs heat from burn.
  • 7. • Rub a thin layer of Aloe Vera onto Burn.
  • 8. • Mix Vinegar with Water and apply to burn once an hour. • Why Vinegar? Vinegar has disinfectant traits.
  • 9. • Place Milk on burn for 15 min. • Wash with water so the milk doesn’t spoil on your burn.
  • 10. • Rub honey on the burn. • Purpose: Kills bacteria and absorbs moisture from skin. Why? This soothes the burn.
  • 11. • Wrap the burn, may not be required for first degree burns. Wraps help prevent infection. • Change daily until burn has healed. • Apply gauze and NOT Cotton. • Reason: It will get stuck on and in the burn. Ouch.
  • 12. • Step 1 Apply pressure to injury, if bleeding greatly: • Get immediate help
  • 13. • • • • • Determine severity of wound. If: You can see structures through the torn skin. Have skin torn from wound that needs to be taken off. The wound is deep enough to require stitches. Get Emergency Help
  • 14. • Determine other injuries, get medical help when needed. • Ex: If victim knocked out, suffers confusion, or has limited joint movement.
  • 15. • Let the wound bleed a little. • Purpose: It pushes trapped dirt out of deeper parts of the wound.
  • 16. • • • • Wash wound with water. Clean rim of wound with soap and wash cloth. If you have something stuck in the wound you may need: Tweezers and Alcohol
  • 17. • Rub Antibiotic ointment on the wound.
  • 18. • Bandage wound with loose dressing, as it keeps the wound clean. • It also prevents wound from oozing on clothing and bedding. • Change regularly so the bandage won’t stick to wound.
  • 19. • Wash wound at least once a day with soap and water.
  • 20. • Change from gauze dressing to moisture barrier covering a few days after injury. • Ex: Tegaderm dressing
  • 21. • Stop covering the wound when it stops oozing. • This occurs normally around 7-14 days of getting the injury in moderate case.
  • 22. • How to Treat a Burn - Wiki How (web article) • http://www.wikihow.com/Treat-a-Burn • How to Treat A Road Rash – Wiki How (web article) • http://www.wikihow.com/Treat-Road-Rash