8. •Travel declined during the medieval period
•Roads were not maintained and became
unsafe
•Thieves inflicted harm on travelers
•Crusaders and pilgrims were the only ones
who traveled
10. • Travel for education becomes popular in the
16th century
• The education of a gentleman should be
completed by a “Grand Tour” of the cultural
centers of the continent which lasted for three
years
• The sick sought a remedy for their illnesses in
“SPAS’ or medicinal baths
• Entertainment was added to the spas, and
dozens of watering places became resort hotels
12. • The industrial revolution brought major changes
to tourism development
• More people had the motivation and opportunity
to go on holiday due to increased productivity,
regular employment, and growing urbanization
13. • The emerging middle class combined higher
incomes and growing education into annual
holidays
• Creation of working-class resorts near major
industrial centers
15. • The emerging middle class combined higher
incomes and growing education into annual
holidays
• Creation of working-class resorts near major
industrial centers