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#HackingPediatrics 
Pitch Workshop 
8/27/14
Questions? 
! 
Join HackingPediatrics 
2nd Annual Hackathon 
October 17-19 
Microsoft NERD Center in 
Cambridge, MA 
! 
www.HackingPediatrics.com
Elliot Cohen 
@elliotcohen 
elliot@pillpack.com 
Zen Chu 
@accelmed 
zenven@mit.edu
what are you hoping 
to learn tonight?
tectonic 
shifts across 
healthcare 
create gaps 
Gap between American Plate and Eurasian Plate
entrepreneurs 
adapt to fill 
gaps faster 
Gap between American Plate and Eurasian Plate
hacking 
= clever solutions 
= teams across silos 
= entrepreneurship 
= health impact
aim for maximum impact: 
small impact takes same effort 
pain x users = value 
win! accelerate aim 
time 
bigger! 
same work
hackable healthcare 
test rapid feedback, prototype, data 
observe 
test 
+ 
learn 
design pitch 
hone pitch to 
efficiently communicate 
gather external feedback 
(in)validate problems/solutions 
and recruit team
what is a hackathon?
October 2012 February 2014
you can’t have a 
good pitch without a 
good idea.
pick problems 
not technologies
choose 
a customer
strive for simple 
and unique
Positioning: finding the place in 
your audience’s brain that you 
want your product to fit into.
target - actionable universe of buyers 
segment - key, predisposing attribute 
brand - a name you call yourself 
category - a competitive frame for the buyer 
distinction - what makes you unique 
proof - perceived evidence of truth
For target who are segment, 
brand provides the category with 
distinction because of proof.
[Amazon’s positioning statement in 2001] 
! 
For World Wide Web users who enjoy books, 
Amazon.com is a retail bookseller that provides 
instant access to over 1.1 million books. Unlike 
traditional book retailers, Amazon.com provides 
a combination of extraordinary convenience, 
low prices, and comprehensive selection.
[From Zipcar] 
! 
To urban-dwelling, educated, techno-savvy 
consumers who worry about the environment that 
future generations will inherit, Zipcar is the car-sharing 
service that lets you save money and reduce 
your carbon footprint, making you feel you've made 
a smart, responsible choice that demonstrates your 
commitment to protecting the environment.
Q&A 
! 
Practice!
hackingmedicine.mit.edu 
Elliot Cohen 
@elliotcohen 
elliot@pillpack.com 
Zen Chu 
@accelmed 
zenven@mit.edu
Tools for 
Identifying Problems 
Hacking Healthcare
IDENTIFY HIGH-PAIN PROBLEMS + 
TERRIBLE HEALTH EXPERIENCES 
IMAGINE IF ______DOCTORS______ (USER) COULD RAPIDLY CROWDSOURCE DIAGNOSIS OPINIONS (JOB/ACTION). 
IMAGINE IF ________________________________ (USER) COULD ________________________________________(JOB/ACTION). 
IMAGINE IF _________________________________ (USER) COULD ________________________________________(JOB/ACTION). 
IMAGINE IF ________________________________ (USER) COULD ________________________________________(JOB/ACTION). 
____________________________________________ (DISEASE, HOSPITAL, JOB…) WOULD BE AMAZING IF 
! 
____________________________________________ (USER, PATIENT, DOC…) COULD _________________________________. 
____________________________________________ (DISEASE, HOSPITAL, REHABILITATION…) WOULD BE AMAZING IF 
! 
____________________________________________ (USER, PATIENT, DOC…) COULD _________________________________. 
____________________________________________ (DISEASE, HOSPITAL, REHABILITATION…) WOULD BE AMAZING IF 
! 
____________________________________________ (USER, PATIENT, DOC…) COULD _________________________________. 
© HACKINGMEDICINE.MIT.EDU
ELEVATOR PITCH TEMPLATE 
• I AM A _____________________ AND I CARE ABOUT ________________________________________ 
• MY GOAL IS TO IMPROVE 
• QUALITY OF ______________________________ (CLINICAL METRIC, EXPERIENCE, PAIN…) 
• ACCESS TO _______________________________ (SERVICE, EXPERTISE, PROCEDURE, PRODUCT) 
• FREQUENCY/RATE OF ____________________________________ (TEST, BEHAVIOR, DX, SURG) 
• EFFICIENCY OF _______________________________________ (TEST, DX, EXPERIENCE, SURG…) 
• PROFITS OF _________________________________________ (PHARMACY, DOC, HOSP, FIELD…) 
• FIRST TARGET CUSTOMER IS ___________________________________ (DESCRIBE SINGLE USER TYPE) 
• THEY SUFFER FROM __________________________________________ (DISEASE, EXPERIENCE, PAIN…) 
• WE CAN IMPROVE THEIR EXPERIENCE/HEALTH BY __________________________________________ 
• TODAY THEY SOLVE THIS BY __________________ BUT THE PROBLEM IS ________________________ 
• OUR SOLUTION IS TO ATTACK __________________________________________________________ 
• STARTING WITH ___________________________________________ (FOCUSED POPULATION) 
• THEY WILL BE EARLY ADOPTERS BECAUSE __________________(PAIN, COST, RISK, FEAR, PAYER…) 
• WE WILL REACH THEM THROUGH _____________ (CHANNEL, SPECIALTY, RETAIL, PHARMACIES…) 
• BUT WE CAN ALSO ATTACK LARGER MARKET OF ________________________ (NEXT USER TYPE) 
• OUR PRODUCT/SERVICE WILL BE PAID FOR BY __________________________________________ 
• BECAUSE THEY VALUE ____________________________________________ (UNIQUE QUALITIES) 
© HACKINGMEDICINE.MIT.EDU
H@CKMED PATIENT JOURNEY 
MAP THE EXPERIENCE OF DIAGNOSING, TREATING, MONITORING 
PRIORITIZE FOCUSED HIGH-IMPACT SOLUTION AROUND ONE PLAYER 
PATIENT 
SYMPTOMS 
MONITOR 
OR 
PREVENT 
EDUCATION 
+ 
ACTIVATION 
DIAGNOSIS 
+ 
TESTS 
SEGMENTS 
+ 
TREATMENTS 
BIGGEST 
GAPS, COSTS 
OUTCOMES 
MONITORING 
+ 
MANAGING 
IDEAL 
LOCATION: 
PRIORITIZE 
ONE PLAYER: 
PATIENT 
CAREGIVER 
NURSE 
PCP PHYSICIAN 
PHARMACIST 
SPECIALIST 
CLINICAL PI 
© HACKINGMEDICINE.MIT.EDU
H@CKMED SIMPLE BIZ MODEL 
10 STEPS TO DESCRIBE WHO USES, PRESCRIBES, PAYS, DISTRIBUTES 
10) PITCH THE NEW EXPERIENCE: PRIMARY 
USER 
DECIDER 
PRESCRIBER 
LOCATION + 
DISTRIBUTOR 
WHO PAYS? 
HOW MUCH? 
WHERE IS THE BEST EXPERIENCE? 
NEW MODES/PLACES TO REACH 
RETAILER, APP STORE, ECOM… 
HOME, PATIENT, PCP, CAREGIVER, PARENT…. HOSPITAL, CLINIC, PHARMACY… 
1) WHO VALUES & PAYS? ! 2) HIGH VALUE SEGMENTS + ROI 
HIGH RISK SEGMENTS 
KEY METRICS 
3) WHERE DO LOW COST + HIGH 
ACTIVATION, JOURNEY INTERSECT? 
PRICE VERSUS VALUE 
ACTIVATION 4) WHAT ACTIVATES PRIMARY USER? 
WHEN IN JOURNEY? 
5) TECH OR TRUSTED INFLUENCER? 
WHEN INTERVENE + TRIGGERS? 
6) HOW CLOSE LOOP TO DELIVER NEW 
EXPERIENCE + BETTER CARE? 
RETENTION 
VALUE 
7) WHAT BRINGS USER BACK? 
MONITORING OR SUBSCRIBER BIZ? 
ADD-ON REVENUES? 
8) WHAT NEW MACRO TRENDS DRIVE? 9) HOW PARTNERS REVISIT/EXTEND? 
HOW IS SOLUTION DISCOVERED? 
WHY WILL THEY CHANGE & ADOPT? 
ONE-TIME USE? CHRONIC SUBSCRIBER? 
LIFETIME VALUE VS COST OF REACHING 
IS A PRESCRIBER REQUIRED? 
NON-TRADITIONAL INFLUENCER? 
EMPLOYER? DISCHARGE NURSE? 
© HACKINGMEDICINE.MIT.EDU
© HACKINGMEDICINE.MIT.EDU 
The Value Proposition Canvas 
Gain Creators 
Describe how your products and services create customer gains. 
How do they create benefits your customer expects, desires or would be surprised 
by, including functional utility, social gains, positive emotions, and cost savings? 
Pain Relievers 
Do they… 
Create savings that make your customer happy? 
(e.g. in terms of time, money and effort, …) 
Produce outcomes your customer expects or that go 
beyond their expectations? 
(e.g. better quality level, more of something, less of something, …) 
Copy or outperform current solutions that delight your 
customer? 
(e.g. regarding specific features, performance, quality, …) 
Make your customer’s job or life easier? 
(e.g. flatter learning curve, usability, accessibility, more services, lower 
cost of ownership, …) 
Create positive social consequences that your 
customer desires? 
(e.g. makes them look good, produces an increase in power, status, …) 
Do something customers are looking for? 
(e.g. good design, guarantees, specific or more features, …) 
Fulfill something customers are dreaming about? 
(e.g. help big achievements, produce big reliefs, …) 
Produce positive outcomes matching your customers 
success and failure criteria? 
(e.g. better performance, lower cost, …) 
Help make adoption easier? 
(e.g. lower cost, less investments, lower risk, better quality, 
performance, design, …) 
Rank each gain your products and services create according to its relevance to your 
customer. Is it substantial or insignificant? For each gain indicate how often it occurs. 
Describe how your products and services alleviate customer pains. How do they 
eliminate or reduce negative emotions, undesired costs and situations, and risks 
your customer experiences or could experience before, during, and after getting 
the job done? 
Do they… 
Produce savings? 
(e.g. in terms of time, money, or efforts, …) 
Make your customers feel better? 
(e.g. kills frustrations, annoyances, things that give them a headache, …) 
Fix underperforming solutions? 
(e.g. new features, better performance, better quality, …) 
Put an end to difficulties and challenges your 
customers encounter? 
(e.g. make things easier, helping them get done, eliminate resistance, …) 
Wipe out negative social consequences your 
customers encounter or fear? 
(e.g. loss of face, power, trust, or status, …) 
Eliminate risks your customers fear? 
(e.g. financial, social, technical risks, or what could go awfully wrong, …) 
Help your customers better sleep at night? 
(e.g. by helping with big issues, diminishing concerns, or eliminating worries, …) 
Limit or eradicate common mistakes customers make? 
(e.g. usage mistakes, …) 
Get rid of barriers that are keeping your customer 
from adopting solutions? 
(e.g. lower or no upfront investment costs, flatter learning curve, less 
resistance to change, …) 
Rank each pain your products and services kill according to their intensity 
for your customer. Is it very intense or very light? 
For each pain indicate how often it occurs. Risks your customer experiences or 
could experience before, during, and after getting the job done? 
Products & Services 
List all the products and services your value proposition is built around. 
Which products and services do you offer that help your customer get either a 
functional, social, or emotional job done, or help him/her satisfy basic needs? 
Which ancillary products and services help your customer perform the roles of: 
Buyer 
(e.g. products and services that help customers compare offers, 
decide, buy, take delivery of a product or service, …) 
Co-creator 
(e.g. products and services that help customers co-design 
solutions, otherwise contribute value to the solution, …) 
Transferrer 
(e.g. products and services that help customers dispose of 
a product, transfer it to others, or resell, …) 
Products and services may either by tangible (e.g. manufactured goods, face-to-face 
customer service), digital/virtual (e.g. downloads, online recommendations), 
intangible (e.g. copyrights, quality assurance), or financial (e.g. investment funds, 
financing services). 
Rank all products and services according to their importance to your customer. 
Are they crucial or trivial to your customer? 
Gains 
Describe the benefits your customer expects, desires or would be surprised by. 
This includes functional utility, social gains, positive emotions, and cost savings. 
Pains 
Customer Job(s) 
Describe negative emotions, undesired costs and situations, and risks that your 
customer experiences or could experience before, during, and after getting the 
job done. 
What does your customer find too costly? 
(e.g. takes a lot of time, costs too much money, requires substantial efforts, …) 
What makes your customer feel bad? 
(e.g. frustrations, annoyances, things that give them a headache, …) 
How are current solutions underperforming for 
your customer? 
(e.g. lack of features, performance, malfunctioning, …) 
What are the main difficulties and challenges 
your customer encounters? 
(e.g. understanding how things work, difficulties getting things done, 
resistance, …) 
What negative social consequences does your 
customer encounter or fear? 
(e.g. loss of face, power, trust, or status, …) 
What risks does your customer fear? 
(e.g. financial, social, technical risks, or what could go awfully wrong, …) 
What’s keeping your customer awake at night? 
(e.g. big issues, concerns, worries, …) 
What common mistakes does your customer make? 
(e.g. usage mistakes, …) 
What barriers are keeping your customer from 
adopting solutions? 
(e.g. upfront investment costs, learning curve, resistance to change, …) 
Describe what a specific customer segment is trying to get done. It could be the tasks 
they are trying to perform and complete, the problems they are trying to solve, or the 
needs they are trying to satisfy. 
What functional jobs are you helping your customer get done? 
(e.g. perform or complete a specific task, solve a specific problem, …) 
What social jobs are you helping your customer get done? 
(e.g. trying to look good, gain power or status, …) 
What emotional jobs are you helping your customer get done? 
(e.g. esthetics, feel good, security, …) 
What basic needs are you helping your customer satisfy? 
(e.g. communication, sex, …) 
Besides trying to get a core job done, your customer performs ancillary jobs in differ-ent 
roles. Describe the jobs your customer is trying to get done as: 
Buyer (e.g. trying to look good, gain power or status, …) 
Co-creator (e.g. esthetics, feel good, security, …) 
Transferrer (e.g. products and services that help customers dispose 
of a product, transfer it to others, or resell, …) 
Rank each job according to its significance to your customer. Is it 
crucial or is it trivial? For each job indicate how often it occurs. 
Outline in which specific context a job 
is done, because that may impose 
constraints or limitations. 
(e.g. while driving, outside, …) 
Which savings would make your customer happy? 
(e.g. in terms of time, money and effort, …) 
What outcomes does your customer expect and what 
would go beyond his/her expectations? 
(e.g. quality level, more of something, less of something, …) 
How do current solutions delight your customer? 
(e.g. specific features, performance, quality, …) 
What would make your customer’s job or life easier? 
(e.g. flatter learning curve, more services, lower cost of ownership, …) 
What positive social consequences does your 
customer desire? 
(e.g. makes them look good, increase in power, status, …) 
What are customers looking for? 
(e.g. good design, guarantees, specific or more features, …) 
What do customers dream about? 
(e.g. big achievements, big reliefs, …) 
How does your customer measure success and failure? 
(e.g. performance, cost, …) 
What would increase the likelihood of adopting a solution? 
(e.g. lower cost, less investments, lower risk, better quality, performance, 
design, …) 
Rank each gain according to its relevance to 
your customer. 
Is it substantial or is it insignificant? 
For each gain indicate how often it occurs. 
Rank each pain according to the intensity it 
represents for your customer. 
Is it very intense or is it very light.? 
For each pain indicate how often it occurs. 
On: 
Iteration: 
Designed for: Designed by: 
Day Month Year 
No. 
Customer Segment 
www.businessmodelgeneration.com 
Use in Conjunction with the Business Model Canvas Copyright of Business Model Foundry GmbH 
Value Proposition 
Create one for each Customer Segment in your Business Model

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How to Pitch Your Healthcare Challenge @HackPediatrics @HackMedMIT

  • 2. Questions? ! Join HackingPediatrics 2nd Annual Hackathon October 17-19 Microsoft NERD Center in Cambridge, MA ! www.HackingPediatrics.com
  • 3. Elliot Cohen @elliotcohen elliot@pillpack.com Zen Chu @accelmed zenven@mit.edu
  • 4. what are you hoping to learn tonight?
  • 5. tectonic shifts across healthcare create gaps Gap between American Plate and Eurasian Plate
  • 6. entrepreneurs adapt to fill gaps faster Gap between American Plate and Eurasian Plate
  • 7. hacking = clever solutions = teams across silos = entrepreneurship = health impact
  • 8. aim for maximum impact: small impact takes same effort pain x users = value win! accelerate aim time bigger! same work
  • 9. hackable healthcare test rapid feedback, prototype, data observe test + learn design pitch hone pitch to efficiently communicate gather external feedback (in)validate problems/solutions and recruit team
  • 10. what is a hackathon?
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 15. you can’t have a good pitch without a good idea.
  • 16. pick problems not technologies
  • 18. strive for simple and unique
  • 19. Positioning: finding the place in your audience’s brain that you want your product to fit into.
  • 20. target - actionable universe of buyers segment - key, predisposing attribute brand - a name you call yourself category - a competitive frame for the buyer distinction - what makes you unique proof - perceived evidence of truth
  • 21. For target who are segment, brand provides the category with distinction because of proof.
  • 22.
  • 23. [Amazon’s positioning statement in 2001] ! For World Wide Web users who enjoy books, Amazon.com is a retail bookseller that provides instant access to over 1.1 million books. Unlike traditional book retailers, Amazon.com provides a combination of extraordinary convenience, low prices, and comprehensive selection.
  • 24. [From Zipcar] ! To urban-dwelling, educated, techno-savvy consumers who worry about the environment that future generations will inherit, Zipcar is the car-sharing service that lets you save money and reduce your carbon footprint, making you feel you've made a smart, responsible choice that demonstrates your commitment to protecting the environment.
  • 26. hackingmedicine.mit.edu Elliot Cohen @elliotcohen elliot@pillpack.com Zen Chu @accelmed zenven@mit.edu
  • 27. Tools for Identifying Problems Hacking Healthcare
  • 28. IDENTIFY HIGH-PAIN PROBLEMS + TERRIBLE HEALTH EXPERIENCES IMAGINE IF ______DOCTORS______ (USER) COULD RAPIDLY CROWDSOURCE DIAGNOSIS OPINIONS (JOB/ACTION). IMAGINE IF ________________________________ (USER) COULD ________________________________________(JOB/ACTION). IMAGINE IF _________________________________ (USER) COULD ________________________________________(JOB/ACTION). IMAGINE IF ________________________________ (USER) COULD ________________________________________(JOB/ACTION). ____________________________________________ (DISEASE, HOSPITAL, JOB…) WOULD BE AMAZING IF ! ____________________________________________ (USER, PATIENT, DOC…) COULD _________________________________. ____________________________________________ (DISEASE, HOSPITAL, REHABILITATION…) WOULD BE AMAZING IF ! ____________________________________________ (USER, PATIENT, DOC…) COULD _________________________________. ____________________________________________ (DISEASE, HOSPITAL, REHABILITATION…) WOULD BE AMAZING IF ! ____________________________________________ (USER, PATIENT, DOC…) COULD _________________________________. © HACKINGMEDICINE.MIT.EDU
  • 29. ELEVATOR PITCH TEMPLATE • I AM A _____________________ AND I CARE ABOUT ________________________________________ • MY GOAL IS TO IMPROVE • QUALITY OF ______________________________ (CLINICAL METRIC, EXPERIENCE, PAIN…) • ACCESS TO _______________________________ (SERVICE, EXPERTISE, PROCEDURE, PRODUCT) • FREQUENCY/RATE OF ____________________________________ (TEST, BEHAVIOR, DX, SURG) • EFFICIENCY OF _______________________________________ (TEST, DX, EXPERIENCE, SURG…) • PROFITS OF _________________________________________ (PHARMACY, DOC, HOSP, FIELD…) • FIRST TARGET CUSTOMER IS ___________________________________ (DESCRIBE SINGLE USER TYPE) • THEY SUFFER FROM __________________________________________ (DISEASE, EXPERIENCE, PAIN…) • WE CAN IMPROVE THEIR EXPERIENCE/HEALTH BY __________________________________________ • TODAY THEY SOLVE THIS BY __________________ BUT THE PROBLEM IS ________________________ • OUR SOLUTION IS TO ATTACK __________________________________________________________ • STARTING WITH ___________________________________________ (FOCUSED POPULATION) • THEY WILL BE EARLY ADOPTERS BECAUSE __________________(PAIN, COST, RISK, FEAR, PAYER…) • WE WILL REACH THEM THROUGH _____________ (CHANNEL, SPECIALTY, RETAIL, PHARMACIES…) • BUT WE CAN ALSO ATTACK LARGER MARKET OF ________________________ (NEXT USER TYPE) • OUR PRODUCT/SERVICE WILL BE PAID FOR BY __________________________________________ • BECAUSE THEY VALUE ____________________________________________ (UNIQUE QUALITIES) © HACKINGMEDICINE.MIT.EDU
  • 30. H@CKMED PATIENT JOURNEY MAP THE EXPERIENCE OF DIAGNOSING, TREATING, MONITORING PRIORITIZE FOCUSED HIGH-IMPACT SOLUTION AROUND ONE PLAYER PATIENT SYMPTOMS MONITOR OR PREVENT EDUCATION + ACTIVATION DIAGNOSIS + TESTS SEGMENTS + TREATMENTS BIGGEST GAPS, COSTS OUTCOMES MONITORING + MANAGING IDEAL LOCATION: PRIORITIZE ONE PLAYER: PATIENT CAREGIVER NURSE PCP PHYSICIAN PHARMACIST SPECIALIST CLINICAL PI © HACKINGMEDICINE.MIT.EDU
  • 31. H@CKMED SIMPLE BIZ MODEL 10 STEPS TO DESCRIBE WHO USES, PRESCRIBES, PAYS, DISTRIBUTES 10) PITCH THE NEW EXPERIENCE: PRIMARY USER DECIDER PRESCRIBER LOCATION + DISTRIBUTOR WHO PAYS? HOW MUCH? WHERE IS THE BEST EXPERIENCE? NEW MODES/PLACES TO REACH RETAILER, APP STORE, ECOM… HOME, PATIENT, PCP, CAREGIVER, PARENT…. HOSPITAL, CLINIC, PHARMACY… 1) WHO VALUES & PAYS? ! 2) HIGH VALUE SEGMENTS + ROI HIGH RISK SEGMENTS KEY METRICS 3) WHERE DO LOW COST + HIGH ACTIVATION, JOURNEY INTERSECT? PRICE VERSUS VALUE ACTIVATION 4) WHAT ACTIVATES PRIMARY USER? WHEN IN JOURNEY? 5) TECH OR TRUSTED INFLUENCER? WHEN INTERVENE + TRIGGERS? 6) HOW CLOSE LOOP TO DELIVER NEW EXPERIENCE + BETTER CARE? RETENTION VALUE 7) WHAT BRINGS USER BACK? MONITORING OR SUBSCRIBER BIZ? ADD-ON REVENUES? 8) WHAT NEW MACRO TRENDS DRIVE? 9) HOW PARTNERS REVISIT/EXTEND? HOW IS SOLUTION DISCOVERED? WHY WILL THEY CHANGE & ADOPT? ONE-TIME USE? CHRONIC SUBSCRIBER? LIFETIME VALUE VS COST OF REACHING IS A PRESCRIBER REQUIRED? NON-TRADITIONAL INFLUENCER? EMPLOYER? DISCHARGE NURSE? © HACKINGMEDICINE.MIT.EDU
  • 32. © HACKINGMEDICINE.MIT.EDU The Value Proposition Canvas Gain Creators Describe how your products and services create customer gains. How do they create benefits your customer expects, desires or would be surprised by, including functional utility, social gains, positive emotions, and cost savings? Pain Relievers Do they… Create savings that make your customer happy? (e.g. in terms of time, money and effort, …) Produce outcomes your customer expects or that go beyond their expectations? (e.g. better quality level, more of something, less of something, …) Copy or outperform current solutions that delight your customer? (e.g. regarding specific features, performance, quality, …) Make your customer’s job or life easier? (e.g. flatter learning curve, usability, accessibility, more services, lower cost of ownership, …) Create positive social consequences that your customer desires? (e.g. makes them look good, produces an increase in power, status, …) Do something customers are looking for? (e.g. good design, guarantees, specific or more features, …) Fulfill something customers are dreaming about? (e.g. help big achievements, produce big reliefs, …) Produce positive outcomes matching your customers success and failure criteria? (e.g. better performance, lower cost, …) Help make adoption easier? (e.g. lower cost, less investments, lower risk, better quality, performance, design, …) Rank each gain your products and services create according to its relevance to your customer. Is it substantial or insignificant? For each gain indicate how often it occurs. Describe how your products and services alleviate customer pains. How do they eliminate or reduce negative emotions, undesired costs and situations, and risks your customer experiences or could experience before, during, and after getting the job done? Do they… Produce savings? (e.g. in terms of time, money, or efforts, …) Make your customers feel better? (e.g. kills frustrations, annoyances, things that give them a headache, …) Fix underperforming solutions? (e.g. new features, better performance, better quality, …) Put an end to difficulties and challenges your customers encounter? (e.g. make things easier, helping them get done, eliminate resistance, …) Wipe out negative social consequences your customers encounter or fear? (e.g. loss of face, power, trust, or status, …) Eliminate risks your customers fear? (e.g. financial, social, technical risks, or what could go awfully wrong, …) Help your customers better sleep at night? (e.g. by helping with big issues, diminishing concerns, or eliminating worries, …) Limit or eradicate common mistakes customers make? (e.g. usage mistakes, …) Get rid of barriers that are keeping your customer from adopting solutions? (e.g. lower or no upfront investment costs, flatter learning curve, less resistance to change, …) Rank each pain your products and services kill according to their intensity for your customer. Is it very intense or very light? For each pain indicate how often it occurs. Risks your customer experiences or could experience before, during, and after getting the job done? Products & Services List all the products and services your value proposition is built around. Which products and services do you offer that help your customer get either a functional, social, or emotional job done, or help him/her satisfy basic needs? Which ancillary products and services help your customer perform the roles of: Buyer (e.g. products and services that help customers compare offers, decide, buy, take delivery of a product or service, …) Co-creator (e.g. products and services that help customers co-design solutions, otherwise contribute value to the solution, …) Transferrer (e.g. products and services that help customers dispose of a product, transfer it to others, or resell, …) Products and services may either by tangible (e.g. manufactured goods, face-to-face customer service), digital/virtual (e.g. downloads, online recommendations), intangible (e.g. copyrights, quality assurance), or financial (e.g. investment funds, financing services). Rank all products and services according to their importance to your customer. Are they crucial or trivial to your customer? Gains Describe the benefits your customer expects, desires or would be surprised by. This includes functional utility, social gains, positive emotions, and cost savings. Pains Customer Job(s) Describe negative emotions, undesired costs and situations, and risks that your customer experiences or could experience before, during, and after getting the job done. What does your customer find too costly? (e.g. takes a lot of time, costs too much money, requires substantial efforts, …) What makes your customer feel bad? (e.g. frustrations, annoyances, things that give them a headache, …) How are current solutions underperforming for your customer? (e.g. lack of features, performance, malfunctioning, …) What are the main difficulties and challenges your customer encounters? (e.g. understanding how things work, difficulties getting things done, resistance, …) What negative social consequences does your customer encounter or fear? (e.g. loss of face, power, trust, or status, …) What risks does your customer fear? (e.g. financial, social, technical risks, or what could go awfully wrong, …) What’s keeping your customer awake at night? (e.g. big issues, concerns, worries, …) What common mistakes does your customer make? (e.g. usage mistakes, …) What barriers are keeping your customer from adopting solutions? (e.g. upfront investment costs, learning curve, resistance to change, …) Describe what a specific customer segment is trying to get done. It could be the tasks they are trying to perform and complete, the problems they are trying to solve, or the needs they are trying to satisfy. What functional jobs are you helping your customer get done? (e.g. perform or complete a specific task, solve a specific problem, …) What social jobs are you helping your customer get done? (e.g. trying to look good, gain power or status, …) What emotional jobs are you helping your customer get done? (e.g. esthetics, feel good, security, …) What basic needs are you helping your customer satisfy? (e.g. communication, sex, …) Besides trying to get a core job done, your customer performs ancillary jobs in differ-ent roles. Describe the jobs your customer is trying to get done as: Buyer (e.g. trying to look good, gain power or status, …) Co-creator (e.g. esthetics, feel good, security, …) Transferrer (e.g. products and services that help customers dispose of a product, transfer it to others, or resell, …) Rank each job according to its significance to your customer. Is it crucial or is it trivial? For each job indicate how often it occurs. Outline in which specific context a job is done, because that may impose constraints or limitations. (e.g. while driving, outside, …) Which savings would make your customer happy? (e.g. in terms of time, money and effort, …) What outcomes does your customer expect and what would go beyond his/her expectations? (e.g. quality level, more of something, less of something, …) How do current solutions delight your customer? (e.g. specific features, performance, quality, …) What would make your customer’s job or life easier? (e.g. flatter learning curve, more services, lower cost of ownership, …) What positive social consequences does your customer desire? (e.g. makes them look good, increase in power, status, …) What are customers looking for? (e.g. good design, guarantees, specific or more features, …) What do customers dream about? (e.g. big achievements, big reliefs, …) How does your customer measure success and failure? (e.g. performance, cost, …) What would increase the likelihood of adopting a solution? (e.g. lower cost, less investments, lower risk, better quality, performance, design, …) Rank each gain according to its relevance to your customer. Is it substantial or is it insignificant? For each gain indicate how often it occurs. Rank each pain according to the intensity it represents for your customer. Is it very intense or is it very light.? For each pain indicate how often it occurs. On: Iteration: Designed for: Designed by: Day Month Year No. Customer Segment www.businessmodelgeneration.com Use in Conjunction with the Business Model Canvas Copyright of Business Model Foundry GmbH Value Proposition Create one for each Customer Segment in your Business Model