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THE MUSIC INDUSTRY:
THE BIG THREE
• SONY BMG
• UNIVERSAL MUSIC GROUP
• WARNER MUSIC GROUP
SONY BMG
• Holds a 25% share of the music
market.
• Born out of the merger of two
music industry giants, Sony
Music and BMG Music.
• The merger became legal in
August 2004, getting there was
a battle.
• The labels faced charges of
violation and anti-trust laws.
• Independent record labels in
most major markets banded
together to protest the merger.
• After the merger was accepted,
Sony and BMG each held a
50% stake in the company.
• Sony BMG was forced to pay a fine of
$10million for being found guilty of
engaging in Payola by the state of New
York in June 2005.
• One bulk of the charges was the payment
for playing Jessica Simpson tracks.
• They ran fake contests to cover up their
payola.
Sony BMG has office in more than 30
countries worldwide and several
thousand employees.
SONY BMG LABELS
 EPIC
 JIVE
 COLUMBIA
 RCA
 ARISTA
 LAFACE
 ZOMBA MUSIC GROUP
 SOSO DEF
 LEGACY
 J RECORDS
 RED MUSIC
DISTRIBUTION
 INDEPENDIENTE
 GOOD MUSIC
 NICK RECORDS
 WIND UP RECORDS
NB : LABELS IN RED FONT ARE INDIE
LABELS
SONY BMG ARTISTS
 BRITNEY SPEARS
 JESSICA SIMPSON
 CELINE DION
 FRANZ FERDINAND
 THE FRAY
 BELLE AND
SEBASTIAN
 JUSTIN TIMBERLAKE
 KELIS
UNIVERSAL MUSIC GROUP
• Owned by Vivendi SA
• Company headquarters:
-SANTA MONICA
-CALIFORNIA
-NEW YORK
• Was an extension of the
Universal Pictures Group, one of
the most successful movie
studios in Hollywood.
• Was the label on which
Universal Pictures would release
soundtrack from their films.
• Vivendi took over ownership of
the label in February,2006.
• Top selling label.
• Owns well over 100 other labels.
• Got caught up in the Payola
investigation launched in 2005.
• Paid a $12million fine.
• Paid overhead costs because of
some radio stations, bogus song
requests and hotel bill paid for a DJ.
RECOGNISED SUBSDARY LABELS
• INTERSCOPE
• GEFFEN
• MOTOWN
• DEF JAM
• ISLAND
• SO SO DEF
• ROC-A-FELLA
• VERVE
UNIVERSAL MUSIC GROUP ARTISTS
GWEN STEFANI
50 CENT
MARIAH CAREY
U2
KANYE WEST
WARNER MUSIC GROUP
• Chairman of label is Edgar
Bronfman, Jr.
• Company headquarters in NY
• Got it’s start as a branch of a movie
studio
• Label started in 1958 for releasing
soundtracks attached to their motion
pictures.
• They acquired Atlantic Records label
in 1968 and shortly bought Elektra
Records.
• Changed their name to Warner
Communications but became better
known in the industry as
WEA(Warner Elektra Atlantic).
• Merged with the Time corporation in
1987 forming Time Warner.
• Time Warner sold Warner Music for
$2.3billion in 2003.
• Affiliated the most powerful
publishing companies in the
world, Warner Chappell Music.
• Warner Chappell was also
founded by Warner Bros movie
studio, who started the company
to cut down on the fill music
licensing costs.
WARNER MUSIC LABELS
ATLANTIC RECORDS
BAD BOY
ROADRUNNER
RECORDS
EAST WEST RECORDS
RHINO RECORDS SUB POP RECORDS
RYKODISC RECORDS REPRISE RECORDS

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Media big3

  • 1. THE MUSIC INDUSTRY: THE BIG THREE • SONY BMG • UNIVERSAL MUSIC GROUP • WARNER MUSIC GROUP
  • 2. SONY BMG • Holds a 25% share of the music market. • Born out of the merger of two music industry giants, Sony Music and BMG Music. • The merger became legal in August 2004, getting there was a battle. • The labels faced charges of violation and anti-trust laws. • Independent record labels in most major markets banded together to protest the merger. • After the merger was accepted, Sony and BMG each held a 50% stake in the company. • Sony BMG was forced to pay a fine of $10million for being found guilty of engaging in Payola by the state of New York in June 2005. • One bulk of the charges was the payment for playing Jessica Simpson tracks. • They ran fake contests to cover up their payola.
  • 3. Sony BMG has office in more than 30 countries worldwide and several thousand employees.
  • 4. SONY BMG LABELS  EPIC  JIVE  COLUMBIA  RCA  ARISTA  LAFACE  ZOMBA MUSIC GROUP  SOSO DEF  LEGACY  J RECORDS  RED MUSIC DISTRIBUTION  INDEPENDIENTE  GOOD MUSIC  NICK RECORDS  WIND UP RECORDS NB : LABELS IN RED FONT ARE INDIE LABELS
  • 5. SONY BMG ARTISTS  BRITNEY SPEARS  JESSICA SIMPSON  CELINE DION  FRANZ FERDINAND  THE FRAY  BELLE AND SEBASTIAN  JUSTIN TIMBERLAKE  KELIS
  • 6. UNIVERSAL MUSIC GROUP • Owned by Vivendi SA • Company headquarters: -SANTA MONICA -CALIFORNIA -NEW YORK • Was an extension of the Universal Pictures Group, one of the most successful movie studios in Hollywood. • Was the label on which Universal Pictures would release soundtrack from their films. • Vivendi took over ownership of the label in February,2006. • Top selling label. • Owns well over 100 other labels. • Got caught up in the Payola investigation launched in 2005. • Paid a $12million fine. • Paid overhead costs because of some radio stations, bogus song requests and hotel bill paid for a DJ.
  • 7. RECOGNISED SUBSDARY LABELS • INTERSCOPE • GEFFEN • MOTOWN • DEF JAM • ISLAND • SO SO DEF • ROC-A-FELLA • VERVE
  • 8. UNIVERSAL MUSIC GROUP ARTISTS GWEN STEFANI 50 CENT MARIAH CAREY U2 KANYE WEST
  • 9. WARNER MUSIC GROUP • Chairman of label is Edgar Bronfman, Jr. • Company headquarters in NY • Got it’s start as a branch of a movie studio • Label started in 1958 for releasing soundtracks attached to their motion pictures. • They acquired Atlantic Records label in 1968 and shortly bought Elektra Records. • Changed their name to Warner Communications but became better known in the industry as WEA(Warner Elektra Atlantic). • Merged with the Time corporation in 1987 forming Time Warner. • Time Warner sold Warner Music for $2.3billion in 2003. • Affiliated the most powerful publishing companies in the world, Warner Chappell Music. • Warner Chappell was also founded by Warner Bros movie studio, who started the company to cut down on the fill music licensing costs.
  • 10. WARNER MUSIC LABELS ATLANTIC RECORDS BAD BOY ROADRUNNER RECORDS EAST WEST RECORDS RHINO RECORDS SUB POP RECORDS RYKODISC RECORDS REPRISE RECORDS