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Outcome-Based Scrutiny: Putting a Price on Performance ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What is Outcome-Based Scrutiny? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The 4 th  Step in the GPRA Process ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Why Outcome-Based Scrutiny? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
A 7-Step Process
Mercatus demonstration study: Vocational Training Programs ,[object Object]
1.  Outcome: “What is the issue and the intended outcome?” ,[object Object],[object Object]
2.  Agencies: “Who is responsible?” ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
3. Programs: “How do they do it?” 3 Justice 2 Housing & Urban Dev. 4 Interior 7 Health & Human Svcs. 11 Education 17 Labor # of Programs Department
Narrowing the list… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
How comprehensive is this? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Where’d we get this stuff? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
4.  Results: “Are they effective?”
5:  Cost/Benefit: “What is the best value?”
6: Reallocation: “What changes give the greatest benefits?” ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Reallocation within 4 youth programs with outcome info. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
7: Forgone Opportunity: “What do we lose under the status quo?” ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Implementation Tips ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Alternative values define public benefit ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Correlation is not causation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Apples and Oranges ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Unit costs can change ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Marginal and average costs can vary with output
Match results with expenditures ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Outcome-Based Scrutiny improves  Knowledge  and  Incentives ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Ellig Mc Tigue Richardson Outcome Based Scrutiny 2000