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Metsä Group
Interim report Q3/2018
Ilkka Hämälä
President and CEO
8 November 2018
• Sales EUR 4,290 million (1–9/2017: EUR 3,712 million)
• Operating result* EUR 641 million (EUR 381 million)
• Operating result of sales* 14.9% (10.3%)
• Return on capital employed* 17.1 % (11.2%)
• Sales increased due to greater delivery volumes and higher
pulp and paperboard prices
• The result improved thanks to increase in pulp prices and
positive development of the paperboard business
• Exchange rate fluctuations had a negative effect of
approximately EUR 120 million on the operating result
compared to January–September of the previous year
8.11.2018 Metsä Group2
Excellent financial result
Metsä Group – Q3
*comparable
• The market prices of long-fibre and short-fibre pulp continued
to increase
• Production at Metsä Wood’s birch plywood mill in Pärnu began
• Bioproduct mill reached full production capacity in August
• Metsäliitto Cooperative made an early repayment of its EUR
56 million loan to the European Investment Bank
• Investments in tissue and cooking papers progressed
according to plan
• Juha Mäntylä was appointed COO of Metsäliitto Cooperative
and Esa Kaikkonen CEO of Metsä Tissue Corporation
• After review period, it was decided to build a demo plant to
manufacture new kind of pulp-based textile fibre at Äänekoski
8.11.20183
Events in the third quarter
Metsä Group – Q3
8.11.2018 Metsä Group4
1,254 1,265
1,204
1,248 1,255
1,330
1,255 1,205
1,156 1,184 1,143 1,175 1,216 1,235 1,260
1,328
1,428
1,477
1,386
0
400
800
1 200
1 600
Sales quarterly
Metsä Group – Q3
EUR million
8.11.2018 Metsä Group5
105
92
104
117
129
137
149
123
109
120
103 107
128
119
134
185
208 210
223
0
50
100
150
200
250
Q1/14 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1/15 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1/16 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1/17 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1/18 Q2 Q3
Metsä Group – Q3
EUR million
Comparable operating result
Change in comparable operating result
8.11.2018 Metsä Group6
Metsä Group – Q3
EUR million
Comparable operating result 1–9/2017 381
Sales prices 462
Sales volumes 90
Exchange rates -121
Raw materials and energy -111
Employee costs -22
Maintenance and other fixed costs -8
Depreciation -33
Others 4
Comparable operating result 1–9/2018 641
Items affecting comparability
8.11.2018 Metsä Group7
Metsä Group – Q3
EUR million 1–9/2018
Operating result (IFRS) 635.4
Items affecting comparability:
Metsä Board / Efficiency improvement programme at Husum mill -4.1
Metsä Board /Teollisuuden Voima divesting Meri-Pori coal-fired power plant -1.7
Metsä Board / other +0.2
Items total -5.6
Comparable operating result 641.0
8.11.2018 Metsä Group8
Comparable ROCE
Metsä Group – Q3
11.1
14.2
10.5
11.2
17.1
0
5
10
15
20
1–9/2014 1–9/2015 1–9/2016 1–9/2017 1–9/2018
%
Target >10%
8.11.2018 Metsä Group9
Equity ratio
Metsä Group – Q3
37.9
43.2 43.9 45.0
52.7
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
12/2014 12/2015 12/2016 12/2017 9/2018
%
8.11.2018 Metsä Group10
Interest-bearing net liabilities
Metsä Group – Q3
938
610
1,033
993
622
0
300
600
900
1 200
1 500
12/2014 12/2015 12/2016 12/2017 9/2018
EUR million
8.11.2018 Metsä Group11
Capital expenditure
Metsä Group – Q3
143
492
758
608
159
0
200
400
600
800
1–12/2014 1–12/2015 1–12/2016 1–12/2017 1–9/2018
EUR million
Full year
estimate
8.11.2018 Metsä Group12
Personnel
Metsä Group – Q3
10,410
9,599 9,300 9,126 9,348
0
3 000
6 000
9 000
12 000
12/2014 12/2015 12/2016 12/2017 9/2018
Wood supply in line with the targets
• Wood was harvested according to targets, and
deliveries to customers were smooth
• Due to good harvesting and transport
conditions, the stocks of wood were at normal
levels
• Metsä Forest delivered a total of 27.2 million
cubic metres (23.7) of wood
• 35% of the wood was bought digitally. In the
sale of forest management services, the figure
was 41%
• At the beginning of June 2018 an advance
financing service for digital wood trade was
introduced
8.11.2018 Metsä Group13
Sales and comparable operating result
Milj. euroa
Metsä Forest – Wood Supply and Forest Services
401
378
356
399
433
397
376
429
490 496
471
7.8
6.5
7.7
8.9 8.5
4.4
5.9
5.4
8.7
5.8
8.9
0
3
6
9
12
15
18
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
Q1/16 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1/17 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1/18 Q2 Q3
Sales Operating result
Wood products demand good except in the UK
• Sales of engineered wood products remained
unchanged, but the sales of the UK business
declined clearly
• Demand for engineered wood products in the main
markets remained strong, in particular the order
book levels of spruce plywood were higher than last
year
• Cost inflation, a decline in the profitability of the UK
business and the costs of new mills had a negative
effect on the result. Production-related challenges
were reflected in delivery volumes and result
• Production at Metsä Wood’s birch plywood mill in
Pärnu began officially at the end of August
8.11.2018 Metsä Group14
Sales and comparable operating result
EUR million
Metsä Wood – Wood Products Industry
121
130
115 115
120 122
110 108 109
119
106
8.2
13.2
9.0
8.3
10.7
8.4
7.6
6.9
6.2
5.5
2.8
0
3
6
9
12
15
0
30
60
90
120
150
Sales Operating result
Demand for pulp remained strong and prices
at a good level
• Increase in sales prices and increased pulp delivery
volumes as a result of the bioproduct mill improved
sales and operating result for January–September
• Market price of long-fibre and short-fibre pulp
increased by 34% and 33%, respectively, in
January–September compared to corresponding
period last year
• Delivery volumes of sawn timber decreased 11%
and market prices increased by 11% in January–
September
• Bioproduct mill in Äänekoski reached its full
production capacity in August
• Prefeasibility study on renewal of Kemi pulp mill
progressed as planned
8.11.2018 Metsä Group15
Sales and comparable operating result
EUR million
Metsä Fibre – Pulp and Sawn Timber
409 423
389
416 422 427
475
552
601
629
609
61
53 46 54 55
71 68
126
145
165
187
0
40
80
120
160
200
240
280
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
Sales Operating result
8.11.2018 Metsä Group16
Price of pulp (PIX) 2010–Q3/2018
Metsä Fibre – Pulp and Sawn Timber
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
´10 ´11 ´12 ´13 ´14 ´15 ´16 ´17 ´18
Hardwood/EUR Pulpwood/EUR Hardwood/USD Pulpwood/USD
USD EUR
Source: Foex
Good development also in paperboard prices and volumes
• The sales and comparable operating result improved
due to the higher prices and delivery volumes of
paperboard and pulp
• Metsä Fibre’s increased pulp production and delivery
volumes had a clearly positive effect on result
• The operating result also improved due to mills’ im-
proved cost-efficiencies and better sales mix
• Planned maintenance shutdowns took place at the
Kemi and Husum mills during the third quarter
• The result was burdened by exceptional weather
conditions, higher road transport costs in the United
States and cost inflation
• Exchange rate fluctuations including hedges had a
negative effect of EUR 47 million on the operating
result compared to1–9/2017
8.11.2018 Metsä Group17
Sales and comparable operating result
EUR million
Metsä Board – Paperboard Industry
436 423 440
422
445
474 479
451
492
519
475
35 36 34 33
45 44
50
54
69
59
64
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
Sales Operating result
8.11.2018 Metsä Group18
600
700
800
900
1000
1100
1200
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Folding boxboard White-top kraftliner Sources: RISI, Inc. & FOEX Indexes Ltd
Prices of folding boxboard and white-top kraftliner in
Europe 2011–Q3/2018
EUR/tonne
Metsä Board – Paperboard Industry
Tissue and Cooking Papers’ production is being
developed
• Metsä Tissue’s sales growth was primarily due to
increased sales volumes
• The operating result was weakened by the higher
pulp price and weakening of the Norwegian krone,
Swedish krona and UK pound
• A new consumer products converting line is being
built at the Žilina mill in Slovakia
• A new away-from-home converting line is under
construction at the Raubach mill in Germany
• The modernisation of the baking paper machine in
Düren, Germany, continues
• Esa Kaikkonen was appointed CEO of Metsä
Tissue in September
8.11.2018 Metsä Group19
Sales and comparable operating result
EUR million
Metsä Tissue – Tissue and Cooking Papers
246 249 247 249 252 251 250
261 259 256 254
13.5 31.2
15.8
20.6
17.6
16.3 16.8
23.3
12.3
11.5
6.4
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
Sales Operating result
• Demand for wood focuses on regeneration and thinning felling that
can be harvested in the summer and for energy wood primarily on
crown wood
• Demand for wood products is expected to remain good, which
improves order book levels, particularly for plywood products. The
construction market is supporting demand for Kerto LVL. In the UK,
the uncertainty caused by the Brexit negotiations will be reflected in
the demand outlook, particularly in the distributor segment
• Pulp and sawn timber markets are expected to remain stable in the
last quarter of the year
• Growth in demand for paperboard is expected to continue and the
market prices in local currencies are expected to remain mainly
stable or to rise slightly. Delivery volumes in the fourth quarter are
expected to remain stable or decline slightly seasonally
• The demand in the tissue and cooking paper markets is expected
to continue stable in all market areas
8.11.2018 Metsä Group20
Summary
Outlook
• Metsä Group’s comparable operating
result is in the last quarter of 2018
expected to be roughly at the same
level as in the third quarter of 2018.
8.11.2018 Metsä Group21
Near-term outlook
Summary
Metsä Group Q3 2018 results presentation

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Metsä Group Q3 2018 results presentation

  • 1. Metsä Group Interim report Q3/2018 Ilkka Hämälä President and CEO 8 November 2018
  • 2. • Sales EUR 4,290 million (1–9/2017: EUR 3,712 million) • Operating result* EUR 641 million (EUR 381 million) • Operating result of sales* 14.9% (10.3%) • Return on capital employed* 17.1 % (11.2%) • Sales increased due to greater delivery volumes and higher pulp and paperboard prices • The result improved thanks to increase in pulp prices and positive development of the paperboard business • Exchange rate fluctuations had a negative effect of approximately EUR 120 million on the operating result compared to January–September of the previous year 8.11.2018 Metsä Group2 Excellent financial result Metsä Group – Q3 *comparable
  • 3. • The market prices of long-fibre and short-fibre pulp continued to increase • Production at Metsä Wood’s birch plywood mill in Pärnu began • Bioproduct mill reached full production capacity in August • Metsäliitto Cooperative made an early repayment of its EUR 56 million loan to the European Investment Bank • Investments in tissue and cooking papers progressed according to plan • Juha Mäntylä was appointed COO of Metsäliitto Cooperative and Esa Kaikkonen CEO of Metsä Tissue Corporation • After review period, it was decided to build a demo plant to manufacture new kind of pulp-based textile fibre at Äänekoski 8.11.20183 Events in the third quarter Metsä Group – Q3
  • 4. 8.11.2018 Metsä Group4 1,254 1,265 1,204 1,248 1,255 1,330 1,255 1,205 1,156 1,184 1,143 1,175 1,216 1,235 1,260 1,328 1,428 1,477 1,386 0 400 800 1 200 1 600 Sales quarterly Metsä Group – Q3 EUR million
  • 5. 8.11.2018 Metsä Group5 105 92 104 117 129 137 149 123 109 120 103 107 128 119 134 185 208 210 223 0 50 100 150 200 250 Q1/14 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1/15 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1/16 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1/17 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1/18 Q2 Q3 Metsä Group – Q3 EUR million Comparable operating result
  • 6. Change in comparable operating result 8.11.2018 Metsä Group6 Metsä Group – Q3 EUR million Comparable operating result 1–9/2017 381 Sales prices 462 Sales volumes 90 Exchange rates -121 Raw materials and energy -111 Employee costs -22 Maintenance and other fixed costs -8 Depreciation -33 Others 4 Comparable operating result 1–9/2018 641
  • 7. Items affecting comparability 8.11.2018 Metsä Group7 Metsä Group – Q3 EUR million 1–9/2018 Operating result (IFRS) 635.4 Items affecting comparability: Metsä Board / Efficiency improvement programme at Husum mill -4.1 Metsä Board /Teollisuuden Voima divesting Meri-Pori coal-fired power plant -1.7 Metsä Board / other +0.2 Items total -5.6 Comparable operating result 641.0
  • 8. 8.11.2018 Metsä Group8 Comparable ROCE Metsä Group – Q3 11.1 14.2 10.5 11.2 17.1 0 5 10 15 20 1–9/2014 1–9/2015 1–9/2016 1–9/2017 1–9/2018 % Target >10%
  • 9. 8.11.2018 Metsä Group9 Equity ratio Metsä Group – Q3 37.9 43.2 43.9 45.0 52.7 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 12/2014 12/2015 12/2016 12/2017 9/2018 %
  • 10. 8.11.2018 Metsä Group10 Interest-bearing net liabilities Metsä Group – Q3 938 610 1,033 993 622 0 300 600 900 1 200 1 500 12/2014 12/2015 12/2016 12/2017 9/2018 EUR million
  • 11. 8.11.2018 Metsä Group11 Capital expenditure Metsä Group – Q3 143 492 758 608 159 0 200 400 600 800 1–12/2014 1–12/2015 1–12/2016 1–12/2017 1–9/2018 EUR million Full year estimate
  • 12. 8.11.2018 Metsä Group12 Personnel Metsä Group – Q3 10,410 9,599 9,300 9,126 9,348 0 3 000 6 000 9 000 12 000 12/2014 12/2015 12/2016 12/2017 9/2018
  • 13. Wood supply in line with the targets • Wood was harvested according to targets, and deliveries to customers were smooth • Due to good harvesting and transport conditions, the stocks of wood were at normal levels • Metsä Forest delivered a total of 27.2 million cubic metres (23.7) of wood • 35% of the wood was bought digitally. In the sale of forest management services, the figure was 41% • At the beginning of June 2018 an advance financing service for digital wood trade was introduced 8.11.2018 Metsä Group13 Sales and comparable operating result Milj. euroa Metsä Forest – Wood Supply and Forest Services 401 378 356 399 433 397 376 429 490 496 471 7.8 6.5 7.7 8.9 8.5 4.4 5.9 5.4 8.7 5.8 8.9 0 3 6 9 12 15 18 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 Q1/16 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1/17 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1/18 Q2 Q3 Sales Operating result
  • 14. Wood products demand good except in the UK • Sales of engineered wood products remained unchanged, but the sales of the UK business declined clearly • Demand for engineered wood products in the main markets remained strong, in particular the order book levels of spruce plywood were higher than last year • Cost inflation, a decline in the profitability of the UK business and the costs of new mills had a negative effect on the result. Production-related challenges were reflected in delivery volumes and result • Production at Metsä Wood’s birch plywood mill in Pärnu began officially at the end of August 8.11.2018 Metsä Group14 Sales and comparable operating result EUR million Metsä Wood – Wood Products Industry 121 130 115 115 120 122 110 108 109 119 106 8.2 13.2 9.0 8.3 10.7 8.4 7.6 6.9 6.2 5.5 2.8 0 3 6 9 12 15 0 30 60 90 120 150 Sales Operating result
  • 15. Demand for pulp remained strong and prices at a good level • Increase in sales prices and increased pulp delivery volumes as a result of the bioproduct mill improved sales and operating result for January–September • Market price of long-fibre and short-fibre pulp increased by 34% and 33%, respectively, in January–September compared to corresponding period last year • Delivery volumes of sawn timber decreased 11% and market prices increased by 11% in January– September • Bioproduct mill in Äänekoski reached its full production capacity in August • Prefeasibility study on renewal of Kemi pulp mill progressed as planned 8.11.2018 Metsä Group15 Sales and comparable operating result EUR million Metsä Fibre – Pulp and Sawn Timber 409 423 389 416 422 427 475 552 601 629 609 61 53 46 54 55 71 68 126 145 165 187 0 40 80 120 160 200 240 280 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 Sales Operating result
  • 16. 8.11.2018 Metsä Group16 Price of pulp (PIX) 2010–Q3/2018 Metsä Fibre – Pulp and Sawn Timber 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 ´10 ´11 ´12 ´13 ´14 ´15 ´16 ´17 ´18 Hardwood/EUR Pulpwood/EUR Hardwood/USD Pulpwood/USD USD EUR Source: Foex
  • 17. Good development also in paperboard prices and volumes • The sales and comparable operating result improved due to the higher prices and delivery volumes of paperboard and pulp • Metsä Fibre’s increased pulp production and delivery volumes had a clearly positive effect on result • The operating result also improved due to mills’ im- proved cost-efficiencies and better sales mix • Planned maintenance shutdowns took place at the Kemi and Husum mills during the third quarter • The result was burdened by exceptional weather conditions, higher road transport costs in the United States and cost inflation • Exchange rate fluctuations including hedges had a negative effect of EUR 47 million on the operating result compared to1–9/2017 8.11.2018 Metsä Group17 Sales and comparable operating result EUR million Metsä Board – Paperboard Industry 436 423 440 422 445 474 479 451 492 519 475 35 36 34 33 45 44 50 54 69 59 64 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 Sales Operating result
  • 18. 8.11.2018 Metsä Group18 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Folding boxboard White-top kraftliner Sources: RISI, Inc. & FOEX Indexes Ltd Prices of folding boxboard and white-top kraftliner in Europe 2011–Q3/2018 EUR/tonne Metsä Board – Paperboard Industry
  • 19. Tissue and Cooking Papers’ production is being developed • Metsä Tissue’s sales growth was primarily due to increased sales volumes • The operating result was weakened by the higher pulp price and weakening of the Norwegian krone, Swedish krona and UK pound • A new consumer products converting line is being built at the Žilina mill in Slovakia • A new away-from-home converting line is under construction at the Raubach mill in Germany • The modernisation of the baking paper machine in Düren, Germany, continues • Esa Kaikkonen was appointed CEO of Metsä Tissue in September 8.11.2018 Metsä Group19 Sales and comparable operating result EUR million Metsä Tissue – Tissue and Cooking Papers 246 249 247 249 252 251 250 261 259 256 254 13.5 31.2 15.8 20.6 17.6 16.3 16.8 23.3 12.3 11.5 6.4 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 Sales Operating result
  • 20. • Demand for wood focuses on regeneration and thinning felling that can be harvested in the summer and for energy wood primarily on crown wood • Demand for wood products is expected to remain good, which improves order book levels, particularly for plywood products. The construction market is supporting demand for Kerto LVL. In the UK, the uncertainty caused by the Brexit negotiations will be reflected in the demand outlook, particularly in the distributor segment • Pulp and sawn timber markets are expected to remain stable in the last quarter of the year • Growth in demand for paperboard is expected to continue and the market prices in local currencies are expected to remain mainly stable or to rise slightly. Delivery volumes in the fourth quarter are expected to remain stable or decline slightly seasonally • The demand in the tissue and cooking paper markets is expected to continue stable in all market areas 8.11.2018 Metsä Group20 Summary Outlook
  • 21. • Metsä Group’s comparable operating result is in the last quarter of 2018 expected to be roughly at the same level as in the third quarter of 2018. 8.11.2018 Metsä Group21 Near-term outlook Summary