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Word of
      Mouth
     Marketing
      Primer




www.mydisruption.com
     @MyDisruption
Be interesting or be invisible.
– Andy Sernovitz, author
Yes, it’s a simple concept…in theory. You
provide a great service or product, your
customers tell their friends, you get more
business.

But how you arrive at that desired end result
is anything but simple. Word of mouth doesn’t
just happen. It requires strategy, cohesion
and consistency across all communication
points, creativity and the drive to not just
exceed expectations, but destroy them every
single day.

This resource is intended to help you get your
word of mouth marketing (WOMM) program
off the ground. It promises to provide
everything you need to understand in order to
have a successful journey.
“The idea that word of mouth can’t
“Create something cool, and people         be harnessed is probably the most
will distribute your brand for you. And    dangerous and costly marketing
content will become the new forum for      oversight.”
advertising.”                              - George Silverman, author The
- Sanaz Ahari, Microsoft                   Secrets of Word of Mouth
                                           Marketing




“If it’s not worth talking about, it’s    “More contact means more sharing
not worth doing.”                         of information, gossiping,
- Andy Sernovitz, author Word of          exchanging, engaging – in short,
Mouth Marketing: How Smart                more word of mouth.”
Companies Get People Talking              - Gary Vaynerchuk, author The Thank
                                          You Economy
88%                                                                               90x
          of consumers said                                                per week the
               WOM is the #1                                               average consumer
                   influencer                                              mentions brands to
              impacting their                                              friends & family
                opinions of a
                    company




                     12x                                                   94%
        = the amount                                                        of consumers trust
        consumer reviews                                                        WOM; only 14%
        are trusted over a                                                                trust
        brand’s own                                                             advertisements
        product
        descriptions
Sources: Think Insights (Google), Keller Fay, WOMMA, eMarketer, Forrester Research Inc.
WOMM is NOT….
 Pushing messages out to the general public in hopes
  that a few might land
 Casually telling your customers to bring their friends
  in as an aside
 Going “viral” on YouTube
 Social media (on its own)




 Don’t be that guy. Nobody wants to be on the
        receiving end of a megaphone.
The World According To Andy…
(you know, Andy Sernovitz, the godfather of WOMM)




Definition of WOMM:
1. Giving people a reason to talk about you
2. Making it easier for the conversation to take place

The Four Rules of WOMM:
1. Be Interesting
2. Make People Happy
3. Earn Trust & Respect
4. Make It Easy

The Three Reasons People Talk About You:
1. They like you and your stuff
2. Them. Talking makes them feel good
3. Us. They feel connected to the group / community
“People spread awesome…”




“…they don’t spread meh.”
 That’s Scott Stratten of UnMarketing fame….I highly recommend you spend some time learning from him
Every single interaction
 your brand has with a
  customer should be
  awesome. Not just
   satisfactory, but…
“WOW!”. If not, then you
 simply are not worth
     talking about!
THESE GUYS GOT TALKABLE RIGHT
     (click each image for more info)
Gapingvoid.com = brilliance
90+%
    SPECIAL SAUCE                        of WOM
                                      conversations
                                       occur offline

Yes, social media is awesome and connects consumers
and brands with unheard of ease, but truly valuable
engagement often happens in the flesh!


       The Internet is both
                                      60% of consumers are
       the leading spark of
                                      “highly likely” to make
      WOM conversations
                                       a purchase based on
       and the #1 resource
                                          an offline WOM
      utilized to take action
                                            interaction
        after conversation


                                Sources: Think Insights (Google), Keller Fay Group
90+%
   SPECIAL SAUCE                         of WOM
                                      conversations
                                       occur offline

The best approach is to utilize both online and offline
  opportunities to maximize your communication
                    strategies…
       …like these guys (click each image for more info)
CONSIDER THIS….
  The next level of fusing online and offline experiences is to determine where each
  tactic will activate most effectively along the communication timeline

  Before Offline Experience: Utilize online systems to tease the upcoming event
  During Offline Experience: Make it easy for participants to share their
                               experience with friends
  After Offline Experience: Recognize participants will go online to research and
                             verify your brand (i.e. reviews, your website,
                             your social media channels)




Source: Think Insights (Google)
More people doing it right…
(click each image for more info)




Source: Think Insights (Google)
Schema
  SPECIAL SAUCE                   Disruption:
                               The most powerful
                                 tool in WOMM


A mental schema is a structured cluster of pre-
conceived ideas that helps our brains to conserve
energy for crisis situations. You don’t have to focus
strongly every morning to remember to drive on the
right side of the road – a mental schema already exists
from previous experience so we don’t have to waste
precious brain power on these types of activities and
thoughts.
Schema
    SPECIAL SAUCE                               Disruption:
                                             The most powerful
                                               tool in WOMM
“If something contradicts our schema, it may be encoded or interpreted as an
exception or as unique.” (Wikipedia)

When a schema is disrupted, the brain jumps out of its natural steady state and
into full attention.

And because the brain is designed not to think (i.e. conserve energy for crisis
situations), it yearns to get back to its steady state.

To get back to that steady state, the brain has to recognize and address the
disruption.

                 Recognition = talking = WOM spark!
Schema
   SPECIAL SAUCE                           Disruption:
                                        The most powerful
                                          tool in WOMM
The disruption doesn’t have to be a huge explosion. Schemas are
easily disrupted once you determine the expectations. A small
move, such as your local dry cleaner sending a hand-written thank
you note on a random Tuesday, can have significant impact.

    Check out these other examples (click each image for more info)
Parting Shots….
    Sexy is not a prerequisite
     Contrary to popular belief, your product does not need to be “sexy” for
      customers to rave about you
     Professor Jonah Berger of the Wharton School found “…no
      evidence that more interesting products get talked about more
      frequently.”


    Good is better than bad
     Positive WOM is shared more than negative WOM
     66% of brand references in WOM conversations are “mostly positive”,
      compared to 8% being “mostly negative”




Source: Keller Fay Group
@MyDisruption


www.mydisruption.com


hello@mydisruption.com
Word of Mouth Marketing Primer

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Word of Mouth Marketing Primer

  • 1. Word of Mouth Marketing Primer www.mydisruption.com @MyDisruption
  • 2. Be interesting or be invisible. – Andy Sernovitz, author
  • 3. Yes, it’s a simple concept…in theory. You provide a great service or product, your customers tell their friends, you get more business. But how you arrive at that desired end result is anything but simple. Word of mouth doesn’t just happen. It requires strategy, cohesion and consistency across all communication points, creativity and the drive to not just exceed expectations, but destroy them every single day. This resource is intended to help you get your word of mouth marketing (WOMM) program off the ground. It promises to provide everything you need to understand in order to have a successful journey.
  • 4. “The idea that word of mouth can’t “Create something cool, and people be harnessed is probably the most will distribute your brand for you. And dangerous and costly marketing content will become the new forum for oversight.” advertising.” - George Silverman, author The - Sanaz Ahari, Microsoft Secrets of Word of Mouth Marketing “If it’s not worth talking about, it’s “More contact means more sharing not worth doing.” of information, gossiping, - Andy Sernovitz, author Word of exchanging, engaging – in short, Mouth Marketing: How Smart more word of mouth.” Companies Get People Talking - Gary Vaynerchuk, author The Thank You Economy
  • 5. 88% 90x of consumers said per week the WOM is the #1 average consumer influencer mentions brands to impacting their friends & family opinions of a company 12x 94% = the amount of consumers trust consumer reviews WOM; only 14% are trusted over a trust brand’s own advertisements product descriptions Sources: Think Insights (Google), Keller Fay, WOMMA, eMarketer, Forrester Research Inc.
  • 6. WOMM is NOT….  Pushing messages out to the general public in hopes that a few might land  Casually telling your customers to bring their friends in as an aside  Going “viral” on YouTube  Social media (on its own) Don’t be that guy. Nobody wants to be on the receiving end of a megaphone.
  • 7. The World According To Andy… (you know, Andy Sernovitz, the godfather of WOMM) Definition of WOMM: 1. Giving people a reason to talk about you 2. Making it easier for the conversation to take place The Four Rules of WOMM: 1. Be Interesting 2. Make People Happy 3. Earn Trust & Respect 4. Make It Easy The Three Reasons People Talk About You: 1. They like you and your stuff 2. Them. Talking makes them feel good 3. Us. They feel connected to the group / community
  • 8. “People spread awesome…” “…they don’t spread meh.” That’s Scott Stratten of UnMarketing fame….I highly recommend you spend some time learning from him
  • 9. Every single interaction your brand has with a customer should be awesome. Not just satisfactory, but… “WOW!”. If not, then you simply are not worth talking about!
  • 10. THESE GUYS GOT TALKABLE RIGHT (click each image for more info)
  • 12. 90+% SPECIAL SAUCE of WOM conversations occur offline Yes, social media is awesome and connects consumers and brands with unheard of ease, but truly valuable engagement often happens in the flesh! The Internet is both 60% of consumers are the leading spark of “highly likely” to make WOM conversations a purchase based on and the #1 resource an offline WOM utilized to take action interaction after conversation Sources: Think Insights (Google), Keller Fay Group
  • 13. 90+% SPECIAL SAUCE of WOM conversations occur offline The best approach is to utilize both online and offline opportunities to maximize your communication strategies… …like these guys (click each image for more info)
  • 14. CONSIDER THIS…. The next level of fusing online and offline experiences is to determine where each tactic will activate most effectively along the communication timeline Before Offline Experience: Utilize online systems to tease the upcoming event During Offline Experience: Make it easy for participants to share their experience with friends After Offline Experience: Recognize participants will go online to research and verify your brand (i.e. reviews, your website, your social media channels) Source: Think Insights (Google)
  • 15. More people doing it right… (click each image for more info) Source: Think Insights (Google)
  • 16. Schema SPECIAL SAUCE Disruption: The most powerful tool in WOMM A mental schema is a structured cluster of pre- conceived ideas that helps our brains to conserve energy for crisis situations. You don’t have to focus strongly every morning to remember to drive on the right side of the road – a mental schema already exists from previous experience so we don’t have to waste precious brain power on these types of activities and thoughts.
  • 17. Schema SPECIAL SAUCE Disruption: The most powerful tool in WOMM “If something contradicts our schema, it may be encoded or interpreted as an exception or as unique.” (Wikipedia) When a schema is disrupted, the brain jumps out of its natural steady state and into full attention. And because the brain is designed not to think (i.e. conserve energy for crisis situations), it yearns to get back to its steady state. To get back to that steady state, the brain has to recognize and address the disruption. Recognition = talking = WOM spark!
  • 18. Schema SPECIAL SAUCE Disruption: The most powerful tool in WOMM The disruption doesn’t have to be a huge explosion. Schemas are easily disrupted once you determine the expectations. A small move, such as your local dry cleaner sending a hand-written thank you note on a random Tuesday, can have significant impact. Check out these other examples (click each image for more info)
  • 19. Parting Shots…. Sexy is not a prerequisite  Contrary to popular belief, your product does not need to be “sexy” for customers to rave about you  Professor Jonah Berger of the Wharton School found “…no evidence that more interesting products get talked about more frequently.” Good is better than bad  Positive WOM is shared more than negative WOM  66% of brand references in WOM conversations are “mostly positive”, compared to 8% being “mostly negative” Source: Keller Fay Group