2. Computers are largely used in almost each and
every field including financial transactions,
thus providing additional security measures
for computer system is necessary.
The security measures to be used must be
cheap, reliable and un-intrusive to the
authorized person. The technique which
meets these requirements is handwritten
signature verification.
3. Everyday transaction
Individuals less likely to object
Individual’s signature is unique
Less controversial
4. Offline Signature Verification
deals with shape only
Online signature Verification
deals with dynamic features like speed, pen
pressure, directions, stroke length, and when the
pen is lifted from the paper
5. The main challenge with online Signature
Identification technology is differentiating between
the consistent parts of the signature and the
behavioral parts of the signature that vary with
each signing . A person’s signature is never entirely
the same. The signature can vary substantially over
an individual’s lifetime. Allowing for these
variations while providing protection against forgers
is a challenging task.
6. Signature Acquisition
Signature Identification using global features
average pressure
pen tilt
average velocity
Number of pen ups
Training
7.
8. Low error rate.
Forgery is detected even when the forger has
managed to get a copy of the authentic
signature.
Fast and simple training.
Cheap hardware.
Little storage requirements.