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UNIVERSITE DE GOMA
UNIGOM
B.P.204 Goma(R.D. Congo) ,B.P.277 Gisenyi(Rwanda)
e-mail: facmed@unigom.org; unigom2007@yahoo.fr
FACULTE DE MEDECINE
TRAVAIL PRATIQUE DE L’HISTOLOGIE SPECIALE
Deuxième Graduat En Science Biomédicale
GLANDE ENDOCRINE
Année Académique 2017-2018
Présenté par:
1.ASIFIWE LUANDA Jeanne d’arc
2. BALUME AMANI Etienne
3. BARAKA BASHALI
4. BAVUNA SEMAZAIRE Raymond
5. HEKIMA NSANABANDI
6. HIMBAZA NSENGIYUMVA
7. MUNGUIKO HARERA Joseph
8. MUPENZI KABERA
9. NDOOLE NGASHANI Dieu merci
10. NIYIBIZI BARAME Angélique
11. NSIMIRE NTAMUSHOBORA
12. SALOMON BAZAMANZA Fidel
13. SHEMA LUNDA Nicolas
14. TEGEMEYA NTAMUSHOBORA
15. USHINDI KILOLO Jean-Claude
16. ISHARA NSHOKEYINKA
Glandes endocrines sommaire des points clés
. Glande pituitaire
La glande pituitaire a deux parties principales: la partie postérieure appelée le
pars névrose se développe comme une descendance du développement
cerveau et est attaché dans l'hypothalamus par l'infundibulum.
L'hypophyse antérieure comprend les grands pis distales, les tuberais qui
entoure l'infundibulum, et les phares mincesinter media adjacent à la pars
névrose.
Les vaisseaux sanguins du système porte hypophysaire hypothalamique sont
important dans le transport des facteurs peptidiques des neurones
hypothalamiques
aux cellules de l'hypophyse antérieure où ils contrôlent la sécrétion cellulaire.
Ce système porte comprend un plexus capillaire primaire dans l’infundibulum
et hypothalamus inférieur et un squelette secondaire dans
le pars distales, relié par des veines portales et drainant à la
veine hypophysaire.
◦ Les cellules anti -endocrines de l'hypophyse antérieure peuvent
être appelées acidophiles, basophiles ou chromophores sur la base
de leurs propriétés de coloration serties; ces derniers manquent de
granules sécrétoires et se tachent mal.
◦ On peut identifier les coprophiles et les basophiles quant à
l'hormone; ils produisent en utilisant l'immunohistochimie et les
anticorps spécifiques contre des hormones supées.
Les coprophiles sont principalement des somatotropes produisant
de la somatotropine (hormone g Roth), ou l’autotrophes (ou
mammographies) prolactine (P RL).
◦ Les basophiles comprennent les gonadotropes qui stimulent les
follicules hormone (F SH) et hormone lutéinisante (LH) et
thyréotropes la fabrication de l'hormone hydro-stimulante (T SH).
◦ Un troisième type de basophile est le corticostérone, synthétisant
les opiomélanocortine (POMC) qui est clivée par les protéases.
Membres du groupe

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Glandes endocrines sommaire des points clés

  • 1. UNIVERSITE DE GOMA UNIGOM B.P.204 Goma(R.D. Congo) ,B.P.277 Gisenyi(Rwanda) e-mail: facmed@unigom.org; unigom2007@yahoo.fr FACULTE DE MEDECINE TRAVAIL PRATIQUE DE L’HISTOLOGIE SPECIALE Deuxième Graduat En Science Biomédicale GLANDE ENDOCRINE Année Académique 2017-2018
  • 2. Présenté par: 1.ASIFIWE LUANDA Jeanne d’arc 2. BALUME AMANI Etienne 3. BARAKA BASHALI 4. BAVUNA SEMAZAIRE Raymond 5. HEKIMA NSANABANDI 6. HIMBAZA NSENGIYUMVA 7. MUNGUIKO HARERA Joseph 8. MUPENZI KABERA 9. NDOOLE NGASHANI Dieu merci 10. NIYIBIZI BARAME Angélique 11. NSIMIRE NTAMUSHOBORA 12. SALOMON BAZAMANZA Fidel 13. SHEMA LUNDA Nicolas 14. TEGEMEYA NTAMUSHOBORA 15. USHINDI KILOLO Jean-Claude 16. ISHARA NSHOKEYINKA
  • 3. Glandes endocrines sommaire des points clés . Glande pituitaire La glande pituitaire a deux parties principales: la partie postérieure appelée le pars névrose se développe comme une descendance du développement cerveau et est attaché dans l'hypothalamus par l'infundibulum. L'hypophyse antérieure comprend les grands pis distales, les tuberais qui entoure l'infundibulum, et les phares mincesinter media adjacent à la pars névrose. Les vaisseaux sanguins du système porte hypophysaire hypothalamique sont important dans le transport des facteurs peptidiques des neurones hypothalamiques aux cellules de l'hypophyse antérieure où ils contrôlent la sécrétion cellulaire. Ce système porte comprend un plexus capillaire primaire dans l’infundibulum et hypothalamus inférieur et un squelette secondaire dans le pars distales, relié par des veines portales et drainant à la veine hypophysaire.
  • 4. ◦ Les cellules anti -endocrines de l'hypophyse antérieure peuvent être appelées acidophiles, basophiles ou chromophores sur la base de leurs propriétés de coloration serties; ces derniers manquent de granules sécrétoires et se tachent mal. ◦ On peut identifier les coprophiles et les basophiles quant à l'hormone; ils produisent en utilisant l'immunohistochimie et les anticorps spécifiques contre des hormones supées. Les coprophiles sont principalement des somatotropes produisant de la somatotropine (hormone g Roth), ou l’autotrophes (ou mammographies) prolactine (P RL). ◦ Les basophiles comprennent les gonadotropes qui stimulent les follicules hormone (F SH) et hormone lutéinisante (LH) et thyréotropes la fabrication de l'hormone hydro-stimulante (T SH). ◦ Un troisième type de basophile est le corticostérone, synthétisant les opiomélanocortine (POMC) qui est clivée par les protéases.