2. CHOICES TO TREAT ASTIGMATISM
ALONG WITH CATARACT SX➤ (glasses)
➤ corneal Sx
➤ LRI
➤ manual
➤ femtosecond
➤ astigmatic keratotomy
➤ Toric IOLs
3. CHOICES TO TREAT ASTIGMATISM
ALONG WITH CATARACT SX➤ (glasses)
➤ corneal Sx
➤ LRI
➤ astigmatic keratotomy
➤ Toric IOLs
➤ cylinder on 1 surface
➤ spherical on the other surface
➤ ONLY for regular astigmatism
➤ correct corneal astigmatism
9. TORIC IOLS
➤ STAAR IOL
➤ 1-piece plate-type
➤ may not fit to all capsular bag
➤ 10.8 and 11.2 mm width
➤ silicone
➤ less reflectivity
➤ anterior capsule fibrosis
➤ Acrysof toric(Alcon)
➤ Tecnis toric (AMO)
➤ Crystalens Trulign (B&L)
11. corrective
power at
corneal plane
(D)
acrysof toric 0.75-4.0
higher RI
1.55
higher
reflectivity
tecnis toric 1, 1.5, 2, 2.75
harden
surface (less
scratch)
lower RI lower reflectivity
12. light filtration
acrysof toric
full 6mm
refractive
optic
more sticky
haptic
UV, blue
tecnis toric
less sticky
haptic
more -ve spheric
aberration,
less chromatic
aberration
13.
14. CYLINDER POWER OPTIONS :
ACRYSOF
ALCON®
LENS MODEL SN6AT2 SN6AT3 SN6AT4 SN6AT5 SN6AT6 SN6AT7 SN6AT8 SN6AT9
IOL Plane 1.00 D 1.50 D 2.25 D 3.00 D 3.75 D 4.50 D 5.25 D 6.00 D
Corneal Plane* .68 D 1.03 D 1.55 D 2.06 D 2.57 D 3.08 D 3.60 D 4.11 D
Recommended Corneal Astigmatism Correction
Range
.50 D to .90 D .90 D to 1.50 D 1.50 D to 2.00 D 2.00 D to 2.50 D 2.50 D to 3.00 D 3.00 D to 3.50 D 3.50 D to 4.00 D 4.00 D and up
16. MAKING THE MOST OF TORIC
➤ give this option to all the pts c signif. astigmatism
➤ look for any obstacles
➤ irregular astigmatism
➤ corneal scar/ pterygium/ old IK/ corectopia etc.
➤ multi-measures
➤ IOL master + corneal topo
➤ IOL master + automated keratometryhyyokkll;.
➤ IOL master X2
➤ special consideration needs in eyes after refractive Sx eg.
LASIK
17. Input Screen
Patient information
Doctor name
Patient name or ID number
Operative eye
Keratometry & Biometry data
Flat K reading (in diopters)
Flat meridian (in degrees)
Steep K reading (in diopters)
Steep meridian (in degrees)
IOL spherical power as determined by the
surgeon’s preferred formula with
conventional monofocal IOLs
Surgeon-dependent input
Estimated surgically induced cylinder
Incision location (0 to 360°)
18. MAKING THE MOST OF TORIC
➤ procedures
➤ make reference marking (in UPRIGHT position)
➤ manually mark 0’, (90’), 180’
➤ automatically mark with the machine
➤ note : 1’IOL rotation —> loss of 3.3% of IOL cylinder
power
➤ CCC
➤ intact capsular bag
19.
20. SURGICAL TIPS
➤ on-axis placement
➤ gross alignment : 20-30’ short
➤ OVD removal
➤ final alignment
21. SURGICAL TIPS
➤ single piece IOL
➤ remove visco behind the lens to prevent rotation
➤ average SIA is 0.25-0.5D for 2.8mm incision
➤ incision location can varied (temporal/ superior) to achieve the
least residual astigmatism