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City of Kitakyushu, Japan:
Highlights from the OECD First Draft Report
• Institutional and governance framework to implement the SDGs: SDG Headquarters, SDGs
Council, SDGs Club
• Civil society, universities and research institutes, private sector are engaged
• Turning one of its main problems into a strength : high levels of pollution in the 1960s to a green
economy model in the 21st century
• Collaboration between the local government, the industries and civil society - in particular women’s
associations - was key to overcoming pollution
• Kitakyushu part of the Japanese Government ‘s SDGs Future City programme : creation of the SDG
Future City plan with three pillars - Economy, Society and Environment
• Connecting Prosperity , Planet and People to meet challenges of population decline and ageing
population : e.g. offshore wind power generation, eco-tourism, culture and R&D offer attractive job
opportunities for youth and promote social cohesion
• Supporting cities in developing countries through decentralised development cooperation: waste
and water management in focus
• Among first local governments to present “Local Voluntary Review” at the UN High Level Political
Forum in 2018: building local indicators and reporting for SDGs
1
The City of Kitakyushu, Japan: Linking Planet to
People and Prosperity to promote the SDGs
• Support universities and the education systems including elementary and middle schools in
their ongoing efforts to raise awareness on the SDGs: link “Kitakyushu City Educational Plan for
Children’s Future” more to the 2030 Agenda
• Use the SDGs in designing and implementing international cooperation activities: universality
of the 2030 Agenda is a key opportunity to connect the “internal” activities for sustainability with
the international cooperation actions
• Strengthen the SDGs indicators system to
monitor progress and guide policies and
actions: evaluation culture and baseline for
benchmarking
• Promote synergies among SDGs: Use the
“strong” SDGs to improve the “weak” SDGs
to create opportunities in the economic and
social dimensions
• Use the SDGs Club to connect ongoing
efforts and promote good practices and the
development of joint and concrete actions
2
Gateway to East Asia
Kitakyushu
Japan
Tokyo
Shanghai
China
Osaka
Population:956,000 (2016)
Area:487Km2
GDP:$32 billion (2016)
Manufacturing City
TOTOYaskawa
Nippon steel &
Sumitomo Metal
Oyster
Castle
Tomato
Rich Nature, Food &Tradition
3
Kitakyushu and SDGs
City of Kitakyushu, Japan
7th March 2019
India
Seoul
Thailand
PresentSerious pollution1960s
From Gray City to Green City
Citizens movement
Partnership
Citizens
Kitakyushu
city
Companies
Agreement to prevent pollution
Women’s association
Smoky sky and Ocean
contaminated
Overcame
Blue sky and Ocean
4
National Governance system for SDGs in Japan
5
SDGs Promotion Headquarters (Cabinet Office)
Headed by Prime Minister
SDGs Future City
Kita-
kyushu
LG LG
10 are supported financially
for SDGs projects
29 municipalities
PPP Platform
Chair: Kitakyushu Mayor
Private companies
Ministries/Agencies
Municipalities
Matching
Sharing
Voluntary
National
Review
Voluntary
Local
Review
Alignment
to VNR
format
Kitakyushu
&
2 other LGs
・ ・ ・ ・
・
・
・
LG LG ・ ・ ・ ・
・
・ ・ ・ ・
・ ・
・ ・ ・ ・
・ ・
Kitakyushu
SDGs Future
City Plan
Local Governance system for SDGs in Kitakyushu
City’s SDGs Promotion HQ
Headed by Mayor
6
SDGs Council
F
F F
F M M
M M
ChairVice-Chair
Collaboration
Over 200 members
78 Private companies
50 Organizations
11 Schools
71 Citizens
SDGs Club
-Matching
-Exchange info.
4 out of 8 committees are female
-Environment Plan
-Education Plan
-Gender Equality Plan
-Child Care Plan, etc.
Instruction to
incorporate SDGs into
administrative plans.
Collaboration
Advice
(City considers equal gender balance)
Kitakyushu
International environment Contribution
Localized indicator:
Number of promotion projects of
export environment related
technologies
Prosperity
(Economy)
People
(Society)
Planet
(Environment)
7
Example of Synergy and Trade-Off (1)
-Prevent climate change
-Aim at Low carbon society
-Affordable energy
in partner cities
-Expand business field
to overseas
-City-to-city collaboration
-Citizen enlightenment
Cities in Asia etc.
8
Example of Synergy and Trade-Off (2)
The Community Restaurant for Children
People
(Society)
Prosperity
(Economy)
Planet
(Environment)
Localized indicator:
Proportion of people who feel
the child care is supported by
the community
-Save the cost for
waste disposal
-Low price food
for families
-Reduce food loss
-Circulation
-Well-balanced meals
for children etc.
-Purpose of life
for elderly
-Education by university
students
9
Example of Synergy and Trade-Off (3)
Offshore wind power generation
People
(Society)
Prosperity
(Economy)
Planet
(Environment)
Localized indicator:
Amount of renewable energy
introduced into the city area
-Activities of women,
youth, elderly, etc.
-Reliable and disaster-
resistant town planning
-Circulation of economy
-Revitalize environment-
related industry
-Expansion of Clean energy
-Energy circulation in the area
Reference: Evaluation by External Entities
10
1st Japan SDGs Award (2017.7)
by Cabinet Office (SDGs Promotion Headquarters
Kitakyushu won the Partnership Award
Sustainable Cities Ranking (2019.1)
by Nikkei Newspaper (major media in Japan)
Kitakyushu was ranked 1st place for “Social” Dimension
(2nd place for total) in 815 cities
(1,800 municipalities)
Appraised Points in Social:
Kitakyushu’s measures for - child poverty
- bullying
-gender and diversity

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Kitakyushu- OECD Highlights

  • 1. City of Kitakyushu, Japan: Highlights from the OECD First Draft Report • Institutional and governance framework to implement the SDGs: SDG Headquarters, SDGs Council, SDGs Club • Civil society, universities and research institutes, private sector are engaged • Turning one of its main problems into a strength : high levels of pollution in the 1960s to a green economy model in the 21st century • Collaboration between the local government, the industries and civil society - in particular women’s associations - was key to overcoming pollution • Kitakyushu part of the Japanese Government ‘s SDGs Future City programme : creation of the SDG Future City plan with three pillars - Economy, Society and Environment • Connecting Prosperity , Planet and People to meet challenges of population decline and ageing population : e.g. offshore wind power generation, eco-tourism, culture and R&D offer attractive job opportunities for youth and promote social cohesion • Supporting cities in developing countries through decentralised development cooperation: waste and water management in focus • Among first local governments to present “Local Voluntary Review” at the UN High Level Political Forum in 2018: building local indicators and reporting for SDGs 1
  • 2. The City of Kitakyushu, Japan: Linking Planet to People and Prosperity to promote the SDGs • Support universities and the education systems including elementary and middle schools in their ongoing efforts to raise awareness on the SDGs: link “Kitakyushu City Educational Plan for Children’s Future” more to the 2030 Agenda • Use the SDGs in designing and implementing international cooperation activities: universality of the 2030 Agenda is a key opportunity to connect the “internal” activities for sustainability with the international cooperation actions • Strengthen the SDGs indicators system to monitor progress and guide policies and actions: evaluation culture and baseline for benchmarking • Promote synergies among SDGs: Use the “strong” SDGs to improve the “weak” SDGs to create opportunities in the economic and social dimensions • Use the SDGs Club to connect ongoing efforts and promote good practices and the development of joint and concrete actions 2
  • 3. Gateway to East Asia Kitakyushu Japan Tokyo Shanghai China Osaka Population:956,000 (2016) Area:487Km2 GDP:$32 billion (2016) Manufacturing City TOTOYaskawa Nippon steel & Sumitomo Metal Oyster Castle Tomato Rich Nature, Food &Tradition 3 Kitakyushu and SDGs City of Kitakyushu, Japan 7th March 2019 India Seoul Thailand
  • 4. PresentSerious pollution1960s From Gray City to Green City Citizens movement Partnership Citizens Kitakyushu city Companies Agreement to prevent pollution Women’s association Smoky sky and Ocean contaminated Overcame Blue sky and Ocean 4
  • 5. National Governance system for SDGs in Japan 5 SDGs Promotion Headquarters (Cabinet Office) Headed by Prime Minister SDGs Future City Kita- kyushu LG LG 10 are supported financially for SDGs projects 29 municipalities PPP Platform Chair: Kitakyushu Mayor Private companies Ministries/Agencies Municipalities Matching Sharing Voluntary National Review Voluntary Local Review Alignment to VNR format Kitakyushu & 2 other LGs ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ LG LG ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Kitakyushu SDGs Future City Plan
  • 6. Local Governance system for SDGs in Kitakyushu City’s SDGs Promotion HQ Headed by Mayor 6 SDGs Council F F F F M M M M ChairVice-Chair Collaboration Over 200 members 78 Private companies 50 Organizations 11 Schools 71 Citizens SDGs Club -Matching -Exchange info. 4 out of 8 committees are female -Environment Plan -Education Plan -Gender Equality Plan -Child Care Plan, etc. Instruction to incorporate SDGs into administrative plans. Collaboration Advice (City considers equal gender balance)
  • 7. Kitakyushu International environment Contribution Localized indicator: Number of promotion projects of export environment related technologies Prosperity (Economy) People (Society) Planet (Environment) 7 Example of Synergy and Trade-Off (1) -Prevent climate change -Aim at Low carbon society -Affordable energy in partner cities -Expand business field to overseas -City-to-city collaboration -Citizen enlightenment Cities in Asia etc.
  • 8. 8 Example of Synergy and Trade-Off (2) The Community Restaurant for Children People (Society) Prosperity (Economy) Planet (Environment) Localized indicator: Proportion of people who feel the child care is supported by the community -Save the cost for waste disposal -Low price food for families -Reduce food loss -Circulation -Well-balanced meals for children etc. -Purpose of life for elderly -Education by university students
  • 9. 9 Example of Synergy and Trade-Off (3) Offshore wind power generation People (Society) Prosperity (Economy) Planet (Environment) Localized indicator: Amount of renewable energy introduced into the city area -Activities of women, youth, elderly, etc. -Reliable and disaster- resistant town planning -Circulation of economy -Revitalize environment- related industry -Expansion of Clean energy -Energy circulation in the area
  • 10. Reference: Evaluation by External Entities 10 1st Japan SDGs Award (2017.7) by Cabinet Office (SDGs Promotion Headquarters Kitakyushu won the Partnership Award Sustainable Cities Ranking (2019.1) by Nikkei Newspaper (major media in Japan) Kitakyushu was ranked 1st place for “Social” Dimension (2nd place for total) in 815 cities (1,800 municipalities) Appraised Points in Social: Kitakyushu’s measures for - child poverty - bullying -gender and diversity