Knowledge Discovery Problem
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Presentation at ORCID Outreach Meeting, 4 November 2014, Tokyo, by Ed Pentz, Executive Director of CrossRef
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Knowledge Discovery Problem
- 1. 1 Knowledge Discovery Problem
- 2. 2 Given a work, tell me who is responsible for it and describe the nature of that responsibility.
- 3. 3
- 4. 4
- 5. 5 Given a name, tell be what works they have contributed to and describe the nature of the contributions.
- 6. 6
- 7. 7 Given a name, tell me what other names are “related” to the first name and tell me the nature of that relationship.
- 8. 8
- 9. What is the problem? The research community has lacked the ability to link researchers and scholars with their professional activities. • Discoverability within and across databases • Author, grantee, and faculty record management • Member and meeting management • Reviewer selection • Interoperability between research info systems 10 November 2014 9
- 10. Keys to success w/researchers • Make things easy for researchers – save them time! • Systems need to integrate with ORCID to exchange metadata so researchers don’t have to type in information on different systems • Example: sign into manuscript submission systems with ORCID – grant application systems need to do the same 10 November 2014 orcid.org 10
- 11. ORCID & CrossRef http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5993-8592 Live ORCID iDs - 964,638 Works with unique DOIs - 2,222,880 ORCID iDs in CrossRef – 135,473
- 13. Exciting next step…. • Publishers collect ORCID iDs on manuscript submission • Publishers deposit ORCID iDs with CrossRef metadata on publication • CrossRef will automatically update the researcher’s profile (with their permission) with the new publication. 10 November 2014 orcid.org 13
Notes de l'éditeur
- However, there is currently a “knowledge discovery problem” – name ambiguity means that researchers and their activities and publications can’t be connected in a reliable way across the whole scholarly communications system. Funders can’t track the outputs of the research they fund and universities can’t easily and reliably track the activities and output of their faculty and this limits the ability to develop incentives for encouraging – or requiring – OA publications – be they journal articles, books or data.
- Outside of CrossRef ORCID is one of the most important initiatives we are participating in. I urge everyone to engage - researchers to claim an ORCID iD and institutions - universities and funders - to join ORCID and integrate their systems.
- FundRef Search directs the user to search using one of the funding body names in the registry. It handles acronyms so NIH will bring up the National Institutes of Health as in this example. You’ll see that countries are listed - which is important because more than one country has a “National Science Foundation”...