Orcid oai8 20130618
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The document discusses ORCID and its role in facilitating interoperability and discoverability in research. Some key points: 1. ORCID provides a free, open, global registry of unique researcher identifiers that links researchers to their works. This helps address problems like discoverability and author name disambiguation. 2. Over 166,000 identifiers have been issued so far from over 56 countries. Integration is occurring in areas like manuscript submission, grants, and repositories. 3. The presenters encourage broader adoption of ORCID by researchers, research organizations, and research workflows. Wider use of ORCID IDs embedded in research outputs could realize greater benefits around interoperability and reduced workload.
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Orcid oai8 20130618
- 1. orcid.org Contact Info: p. +1-301-922-9062 a. 10411 Motor City Drive, Suite 750, Bethesda, MD 20817 USA Interoperability and Discoverability OAI8, Geneva, 18 June 2013 Laurel L. Haak, PhD Executive Director, ORCID L.Haak@orcid.org http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5109-3700 Todd J Vision, PhD Associate Professor, Univ. of North Carolina tjv@bio.unc.edu http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6133-2581
- 2. Integrating with DSpace • What mechanisms are in place to prevent duplicate registration? • Who should interact with ORCID, library or personnel system? • Should we wait for national level adoption to integrate? • What points of integration with DSpace: Direct or via other platforms? Store in item authority fields for relevant author/contributor metadata? Associate with DSpace user accounts? • Which membership is right for me? • What kind of developments/enhancements are recommended for the DSpace community to make ORCID adoption easier for institutions? 218 June 2013
- 3. The research community has lacked the ability to link researchers and scholars with their professional activities. What is the problem? • Discoverability within and across databases • Author, grantee, and faculty record management • Member and meeting management • Reviewer selection • Disclosure and COI 18 June 2013 3
- 4. v ORCID is an international, interdisciplinary, open, not-for-profit, community-driven organization. We collaborate with researchers and organizations across the research community. v Our core mission is to provide an open registry of persistent unique identifiers for researchers and scholars AND to automate linkages to research works by embedding identifiers in research workflows. ORCID Mission 18 June 2013 4
- 5. Benefits to the community v Unique and persistent iD can be used throughout career across professional activities and affiliations v ORCID iD is embedded in works metadata, independent of platform v Improved system interoperability – across discipline, organization, and country • Reduced reporting workload for researchers • Automates repository deposition • Supports institutional reporting 18 June 2013 5
- 6. The ORCID Registry Other IDs • ResearcherID • Scopus • SSRN • ArXiv Research Information Systems (CRIS) • Research Institutions • Funders • Governments ORCID Account • Account Settings • Manage Permissions ORCID Record • Biography • Research Activities Workflows • Manuscript submission • Grant applications • Dataset deposition • Patent applications 18 June 2013 6
- 7. ORCID Privacy • Information in an ORCID Record has a privacy setting, which can be set by the account owner or proxy. • Duplicate check uses name and email information Accessible by anyone Accessible by Account Owner, Trusted Organization(s) Accessible by Account Owner, Proxy(ies) 18 June 2013 7
- 8. • Get a user’s ORCID iD • Get data from an ORCID Record • Let a user import from your system to their ORCID Record • Enable the user to display on their ORCID record a link to themself on your system • Create ORCID iDs for employees and associates Integration Flows 18 June 2013 8
- 11. Persistent identifiers Courtesy of Herbert van de Sompel, http://www.slideshare.net/hvdsomp/towards-a- machineactionable-scholarly-communication-system In data models, “contributors” are moving from periphery to center 18 June 2013 11
- 12. For benefits to be realized… • Researchers must see the benefit of creating ORCID iDs AND must create or claim an ORCID Account • Research information processes and systems must adopt ORCID as a standard person identifier AND embed ORCID iDs AND link back with the ORCID Registry • Research community must support the ORCID mission by becoming a member 18 June 2013 12
- 13. Growth since launch By June 14, ORCID had issued 166,430 identifiers 18 June 2013 13
- 14. Registry use is international • 12 countries >10,000 visitors • 56 countries >1,000 visitors 18 June 2013 14 Country Visits % US 100541 17.3% China 41788 7.2% UK 39434 6.8% Spain 31399 5.4% Italy 27884 4.8% Brazil 26233 4.5% India 25732 4.4% Germany 23111 4.0% Japan 20107 3.5% Australia 19862 3.4% France 16367 2.8% Canada 13257 2.3% Russia 9980 1.7% Egypt 9443 1.6% Portugal 9270 1.6% Sweden 8721 1.5% Netherlands 8578 1.5% Malaysia 8012 1.4% Iran 7909 1.4% South Korea 7551 1.3% Turkey 7470 1.3% Taiwan 7137 1.2% Poland 6035 1.0% Switzerland 5900 1.0%
- 15. ORCID Members 15 ORCID has 58 members, from a broad cross-section of the interntational research community 18 June 2013
- 16. Embedding is widespread v Manuscript submission v Grant applications v Linkage with repositories v Linkage with other IDs v University CRIS systems Exploring integration in association membership and conference systems. ORCID has been proposed as a component of FIM and COI systems. 18 June 2013 16
- 17. “Nature journals authors can link their ORCID to their account in our manuscript submission and tracking system, and we[are now] publishing authors’ ORCIDs in papers.” Manuscript submission ORCID iDs are being received by CrossRef and PubMed Diehl LA, Souza RM,Alves JB, Gordan PA, Esteves RZ, Jorge ML, Coelho IC. InsuOnline, a Serious Game to Teach Insulin Therapy to Primary Care Physicians: Design of the Game and a Randomized Controlled Trial for EducationalValidation. JMIR Res Protoc. 2013 Jan 21;2(1):e5. doi: 10.2196/resprot.2431. PubMed PMID: 23612462, AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9958-7213 17
- 18. 1. Click on ORCID link on Nature.com 2. Redirected to register on ORCID 3. User authorizes data transfer 4. ORCID iD is stored in Nature database Submission workflow 1 2 3 4 18 June 2013 18
- 19. Grant applications Import information from ORCID record Link grant application to ORCID identifier NIH ScienCV to pilot use of ORCID iDs this summer 18 June 2013 19
- 20. Linking with data repositories Import works metadata from DataCite http://odin-project.eu/2013/05/13/new-orcid-integrated-data-citation-tool/ 18 June 2013 20
- 21. Linking with data repositories 18 June 2013 21
- 22. External IDs Create an ORCID iD or associate existing ORCID iD with ResearcherID Exchange profile and/ or publication data between ORCID and ResearcherID 18 June 2013 22
- 23. Interoperability with ISNI ORCID ISNI Researcher-driven, privacy policy, can be claimed only by live people Library/algorithm-driven, can be assigned to any author 16-digit number, compatible with ISO 27779 standard, last character is a checksum. ORCID and ISNI identifier assignments do not overlap. Resolvable as an HTTP URI Expressed as a 16-digit number Integrated in research workflows: publishing, grants, datasets and is thereby embedded in works metadata Assignment is post-hoc and curated by library experts Scope is persistent identifier for researchers and contributors Scope is persistent identifier for authors and rights management, also identifier for organizations 18 June 2013 23
- 24. National adoption: UK http://www.jisc.ac.uk/whatwedo/programmes/di_researchmanagement/researchinformation/orcid.aspx 18 June 2013 24
- 26. Available free to the community: registry (orcid.org), open source code (github.com/ORCID/ORCID-Source/wiki), sandbox for testing APIs (support.orcid.org/knowledgebase/articles/166623- about-the-orcid-sandbox), Public API, documentation (support.orcid.org/knowledgebase), annual public data file (orcid.org/content/orcid-public-data-file), participation in Steering and Working Groups (orcid.org/about/community), iDEAS forum Available to ORCID Members: Member API, OAuth token to support authentication, ability to serve as trusted party and read limited access data and write to/create records, biannual data files. Premium members get additional benefits including monthly usage reporting, monthly data files, webhooks, and higher bandwith access. Membership 26
- 27. Standard: One organization joins. Option for basic or premium benefit levels. Discount for non-profits. Consortium or Service Provider: One lead organization coordinates membership and technical implementation with group participants. Fee based on number of organizations in the group and benefit level. Discount for groups of 5 or more. Nation: One lead organization coordinates membership and technical implementation with group participants. Fee based on national GDP. How to join http://orcid.org/about/membership 18 June 2013 27
- 28. Repository Transcend institution- specific identities Transcend data silos Transcend manual metadata entry Transcend name strings for search & browse CC-BY SA 3.0 Tore Sætre
- 29. datadryad.org • Built on DSpace • Hosts long-tail data supporting publications in science & medicine • Integrates manuscript & data submission with diverse journals, publishers • Researchers from many different institutions & countries 18 June 2013 29
- 30. 18 June 2013 30 Submit data Manuscript metadata Peer review Review passcode Acceptance notification Curation Data DOI Production Article metadata Curation Article Publication Data publication Submit manuscript Prompt author Article DOI/final metadata harvested
- 31. How Dryad differs 31 Typical DSpace Dryad Collections and Communities Data packages and Files 7 step submission process 3 steps Independence of files Bundling of files during submission & curation Metadata provided by depositor Metadata provided by journals No idea of a publication workflow Review workflow, publication blackout, embargoes Handles Branded Handles DataCite DOIs Standard metadata Specialized metadata application profile Dynamic page content Special static pages 18 June 2013
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- 35. Dryad’s plans for ORCID iDs • Not only use but expose ORCIDs • Make benefits tangible to submitters • Promote uptake of ORCIDs among contributors • Associate ORCIDs with both • Submitters • Contributors • Capture ORCIDs received from • Publishers & CrossRef • Authors • Coauthors 18 June 2013 35
- 36. Authentication • Allow submitters to login via ORCID • Support for OAuth • Store external identifers with ePersons 18 June 2013 36
- 37. Associate ORCIDs with items • Associate ORCIDs with contributors • Allow multiple identifier schemes at different levels • ORCIDs, ISNIs, Scopus IDs, etc. • Enable ORCID lookup upon submission • Launch ORCID registration for both authors and coauthors • Convey ORCIDs to DataCite 18 June 2013 37
- 38. 18 June 2013 38 Data author credit
- 39. 18 June 2013 39 Data author credit
- 40. • Initial plans at • https://wiki.duraspace.org/display/~ryscher/ ORCID+Integration • Join the dryad-dev Google Group for developers • Twitter: @datadryad 18 June 2013 40 Your input needed
- 41. Questions from Bram Laure • What mechanisms are in place to prevent duplicate registration? • Who should interact with ORCID, the library or the personnel system? • Should we wait for national level adoption to integrate? • Which membership is right for me? Todd • What points of integration with DSpace: Direct or via other platforms? Store in item authority fields for relevant author/contributor metadata? Associate with DSpace user accounts? • What kind of developments/enhancements are recommended for the DSpace community to make ORCID adoption easier for institutions? 18 June 2013 orcid.org 41