1. Liberty-University BIOL 101 Module 8
Assignment
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BIOL 101 MODULE 8 Assignment
INDIVIDUALASSIGNMENT4 INSTRUCTIONS
Ecological Encounters
1. Shouldstewardshipprinciplesbe taughtinthe Church?
Followingamorningchurchservice,youenterthe foyerandoverhearadiscussionthatyoudecide to
join.
Bert: …sowe really,reallyneedtogetthe message outtothe worldthat we are selfishlyruiningour
environment.Politicallyimportantpeopleare exploitingpoorpeopleandthe environmentitself.Thisis
not whatJesuswoulddo.
Herbie:Well,IthinkJesuswentaboutteachingthe Kingdomof God,notsavingthe environment.When
people are walkingdownaroadthat leadsto continuoustormentanddeath,how muchtime should
youspendteachingthemtorepairthe road they’re walkingon?These issuesare distracting.
2. Sally:Well,regardlessof whichroadyou’re walkingon,youmake little choiceseachdayabouthowyou
will walkthatroad.
Bert: Goodpoint.Jesuswalkedthatroad.He probablyhad one suit,simple food,aborrowedmattress
to sleepon,andno recreational vehicletodrive.SoHe was makingchoicesthatwe don’tthinkabout
enough.
Herbie:(sigh…) Togetpeople tothinkaboutthose choices,youhave tochange theirheartsfirst.You
mustcommunicate the gospel topeople.Whentheyare healed,thenthe Spirit of Christwill pointthem
to lessecologicallyextravagantchoices.
Sally:ButHerbie,isthat reallyhappeninginourchurches?Are new convertsjustnaturallychoosing
more environmentallyresponsiblepatterns?Don’twe needtohelpthemwiththis?Jesussaidtomake
disciples.Doesn’tthatmeanteachingthemonavarietyof issues?
Bert:If we’re visiblyoutthere beingenvironmentallyprotectiveandresponsible,peoplewill ask:“Whyis
your churchdoingthisstuff?”It will justbe natural toshare ourstory of conversiontofollowingChrist
and caringabout the newprioritiesHe buildsintoourhearts.
Herbie:Bert,Idon’t thinkpeople will askthatquestion.Theywillassume we’re selfishlytryingtosave
the turf we live onjustlike some of themdo.It’slike,you’re doingagoodthingbutthere’snothing
particularlyspiritual about it.The worldwantstosave the planet.We wantto save people.
Sally:Herbie,IthinkGodwantsus to do both.So,how dowe get the worldto see usmakinggood
environmental choiceswhile theyhearusproclaimingsalvationthroughChristandnew life in Him?
You decide tochime in,butwhichresponse below isyours,a) orb)?
3. a) We reallyneedtofocusonouroriginalmandate fromJesus:preachingthe gospel.Aspeople
come to faithinChrist,many questionsincludingsome regardingenvironmentalissues mayarise and
we can answertheirquestionsnaturallyastheycome up,one-on-one.
b) We needto“go intothe worldand make disciples.”Aspeople come tofaithinChrist,we must
begintodisciple them.Theymustbe taughthow theirfaithinChristas RedeemerandCreatorappliesto
theiruse of the environment.Thisisjustpartof the whole picture.
In Blackboard,openthe assignmentlink.Withinthe textbox,type a“1.” followedbyeithera) orb)
above,dependingonwhichresponseyouagree with.Then,addasingle densely-craftedsentence
(about20 words) defendingyourchoice while modifyingitslightlyif youwishto.Then,keepreading:
Herbie hasleftthe discussionabitfrustrated.Hiswife isanxioustogettothe restauranttheyhave
reservationsat.Ethel hearspeopletalkinganddecidestocome overandjoinin.
2. How wouldyouteachstewardshipprinciplesinthe Church?
Sally:Whatif we starta newSundaymorningfocusgroupbefore churchwhere we couldtalkabout
these issues—youknow—define themabitandair themout?
Bert: No,no,no, no…The worstoffenderswill notjointhatgroup.We needtoget PastorBob to do a
sermonseriesonitso that the rightpeople getthe message.Thishastobe a revolutioninthe church’s
consumeristthinking.The pointhastobe boldlymade andmade to everybody.
Sally:Well,whyPastorBob?He hasto live withus.Whydon’twe getin a special speakerlikeSleethor
DeWittand have themdoa seriesof three orfourtalkson a Sundayevening?We could addfoodand
otherenticementstogetpeopleout.
Ethel:Waita minute…wait…justaminute!If you’re goingtotry to geteverybodytowearblue jeansand
oldshirtsand live ina tentinFebruary,you’re goingtodivide thischurchrightdownthe middle. AndI
4. knowwhichside I’ll be on.WhyshouldIstop wearingmakeupbecause some biblical illiteratehasjust
pronounceditwrong!
Bert: No,no,no…Ethel,we’re nottalkingaboutsteppingonpeople’sbiblical freedoms.Thiscan’tbe a
“style”issue.Butthere are verybasicstewardshipprinciplesthathave tobe taught. It’sthe principles
that needexposure.God’sSpiritwill thenleadindividual peoplefurtherintoapplyingthose principles.
Sally:Bert….thatsoundslike Herbie.Don’twe needtopresent atleastsome specifics?
Bert:Soyouwant Amishbuggiesinsteadof carsbecause a horse ismore efficientthananengine?
Sally:Well…maybewe couldstartwithsome easythingseveryone coulddo,likebuyinglessstuff and
findingwaystoreduce powerconsumptionathome.
Ethel:OK…yeah…Icouldsee abitof that.It wouldsave some moneytoo,probably.George keepssaying
we shouldgive more tothe missionaries...Igetsickof hearingit.
Bert: But,Herbie hasa point.Howcan we forcefullygetbasicstewardshipprinciplesoutthere tothe
entire congregationwithoutmakingseekersandnew convertsthinkthatthisisour central focus?There
mustbe a way to dothis.
Sally:Bert,I wasthinking:mostof the poorerpeopleintownthatwe say we wantto reach forChristare
probablylivingmore simplythanmanyof us.Ithinktheyresentusforour extravagance.Ourgospel
needssome credibilityinthisarea.Ithinkwe lookselfish.
Ethel:Well…well…maybeyoucouldworkthe whole environmentthingintoafocuson helping
someUgandanorphanage orsomething.George breaksmyheartwiththese orphanstories.We could
save moneyhere anddonate itthere alongwiththe gospel.If ithas anythingtodo withmissions,
George will dragme to it. Well actually…that’snotfair.I’dbe interestedinitmyself.
5. You (chiminginagainwithone of the commentsbelow):“Ihave anidea.”
a) Let’sget togetheratHerbie’splace anddiscussitfurther.He hadsome good pointsandI fear
that thisnewteachingwill getusall distractedfromabiggerevangelisticgoal thatwe’re reallynot
dealingwithverywell.
b) I foundthisChristianwebsite calledWoodlakebooks.com.They’ve gotgoodspecial group
studieswe couldadoptfora “come if youwant” 9-weekfocusgroup.We could meetjustwith
interestedpeopleduringanon-worship-service time.We couldstartourown little stewardshipproject
and getthe pastor to update the congregationonwhatwe’re doing.
c) Hey,ParishPublishinginNewEnglandmakesweeklybulletininsertsthatwe coulduse overthe
longterm.Everybodywouldgetthem,sowe couldsortof pressthe issue onpeople abit.We coulduse
themto invite interestedpeople toanongoingfocusgroupon the subject.A missionsprojectcouldbe
an outletforthe moneywe save.
d) We needtogetPastor Bob excitedaboutthisoritwill appeardivisive.Phil knowshimreally
well.Phil couldgethimtodosome topical sermonsonstewardshipandhow itrelatestoour message of
salvation,maybe inaspecial Sundaynight teachingseries.
e) Hey,Phil hasgraduate degreesfromseminaryandfromLibertyUniversityinenvironmental
management.Maybe PastorBobwouldletPhil doa few successive Sundaymorningteachingsessions
duringthe worshiphour.We couldgetthe congregationtounderstandalittle of the science behind
caring forthe earth.
f) We needPastorBoband Phil tobuilda moneybridge.Theyneedtouse worshipservice time to
getus involvedwithathird-worldevangelismandservice project.Theycouldconvince people thatour
ownenvironmental stewardshipcouldhelpfunditall.Once people seethe connection,we canstart the
stewardshipclassestoshowpeople howtosave moneyandcontribute.
In the assignmenttextbox,type a“2.” followedby1of the letteredchoicesabove,dependingonwhich
response youagree with.Then,adda single densely-craftedsentence (about20words) that either
6. • explainswhyyouhave selectedthisoption
or
• improvesonthe positionyouhave selected
Bert hasleftthe discussionreluctantly.Hiswiferemindedhimthatthe walkhome takes10 minutesand
the beancasserole hasnowstartedcooking.The kidsare hungry.Cal Lorrie,a nutritionist,hasbeen
listeningtothisconversationanddecidestojoinin.
3. Doesenvironmental stewardshipaffectwhatIeat?
Ethel:Gee,maybe those third-worldorphansIspoke of are alreadythe environmentallyresponsible
people.Imean,theysurelyleanlessheavilyonthe environmentthanwe do.Don’tthey?Really,Ijust
couldn’tlive likethat…
Cal:One huge areaof environmental stewardshipinvolveswhatyouchoose toeat.Some third-world
tribal groupsprobablyeatmostlywhattheyhuntand kill anddoverylittle withvegetationunlessthe
huntingfailsforsome reason.
Sally:Whywouldyoumentionthat?Isn’ta vegetariandietjustachoice youmake because itmaybe
healthierforyou?
Ethel:Oh,here we go…celeryandwater…
Cal:It’s more than nutrition.It’safoodwebconcept.Whenyougetyour proteinfrombeef,orworse,
fromshellfish,youeathigherandhigherinthe foodweb.More caloriesare expendedtogetprotein
fromshrimpthan frombeansand rice.
Ethel:OhCal, proteinisprotein.Doesn’titcostthe same amount to make the same quantityof protein?
7. Sally:Ishouldhave takenthat BIOL101 online course thatLibertyUniversitywasoffering…
Cal:The shrimpswimsaround,activelyfeeds,escapespredators,andhasa highmetabolicrate.Ituses
lotsmore caloriesthana bean plantjustgettingitsproteintoyou.
Ethel:(sigh…)Youwantthe churchto dobeansand rice at the nextchurchdinner?Withperhapsa bitof
water?
Cal:The issue isbalance.Anuncritical vegetarianwillactuallybe malnourishedin certainways.Butmost
of ourchurch membersprobablydowaytoo muchwithmeat.You have to give a whole lotof “Corn-
Flake-level caloriesandprotein”toasteerto get far lesssteakprotein.Sowiththe steak,youare taking
far more from the environment.
Sally:My cousinAtkinsisona high-proteindiettotryto lose weight.Are yousayingthat’smisguided?
Cal:Oh, he’ll probablylosesome weightforbiochemical reasons.Butecologically,the high-proteindiets
are mostsuccessful inAmerica because we have the moneytospendtoeathigherinthe foodweb.
Sally:We reallyneedtogetthisinformationintothe handsof ourchurch people.Thiswouldgivethem
twoindependentreasonstodoa more balanceddiet.
Ethel:Sorry.Talk all youwant to.My George will have agood-sizedpiece of beef everynightfordinner.
We’re pastthe hotdog stage of life andhe certainlywon’tletme switchoutbeef withveggieburgers!
You(make anotherchoice;whatwouldyoulike tosay?):“Hmmm…”
8. a) Sally,IthinkEthel’sright.We reallyoughttolookfor lessintrusivewaystobecome ecologically
friendly.Pushingonpeople abouttheirdietsisjustgoingtodumpa whole lotof unbiblical guilton
people,buttheywon’tbudge.The Biblesayswe cando either meatorvegetables…
b) I know!There are lotsof goodrecipes/cookbooksoutthere thatare done by people whowant
to eat lowerinthe foodweb.We couldwholesale abunchof themand put themona standin the
church lobby.Thatwouldmake a neatstatementandincome couldgotoward a third-worldhelp
project.
c) Well,Ethel,whataboutjustsharingbasicfoodwebconceptsthatPhil wouldknow about?Then
individualmemberscanrespondasGod leadsthemto.That mightonlytake 3–4 sessions.We coulddo
it as part of a weekendthing,buthave the lastsessionbe areview sessiononSundaymorningso
exposure isbroad.
d) Ethel,youmentionedchurchsuppers.Let’shave aseminarseriesoneatingcarefullywithinour
foodweband showpeople,calorie forcalorie,how theirrestraintwouldfeedorphanchildrenin
Uganda. The last seminarwouldbe achurch dinnerusingrecipesthatare loweronthe foodweb.That
way,lotsof people couldmake achoice thatkeepslittle childrenalive.
There are differingdegreesof dietarystewardshipimpliedinthe choicesabove.Inthe assignmenttext
box,type a “3.” followedby1 of the letteredchoicesabove,dependingonwhichresponse youagree
with.Then,adda single densely-craftedsentence (about20words) that either
• explainswhyyouhave selectedthisoption
or
• improvesonthe positionyouhave selected
Submityourassignmentwhenfinished.
Note:Many foodconsumptionvariablesexistwhichhave notbeendiscussed:
9. a) If I eatsome raw foods,energyisn’t neededtocookthem.
b) If I eatat a restaurant,the environmenthastosupportthe staff that waitsonme,the builders
whobuiltthe restaurant,the workerswhomaintainthe facility,etc.
c) If I buylocally,lessenergyisusedtogetthe foodto me.
d) If I eatsimplerfoods,lessenergyisusedtoprocessthe foods(cornandchickenvs.“corndogs”
manufacturedtwostatesawayand refrigeratedall the waytome.)
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