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CIRCLE
PARTS OF A CIRCLE
CIRCLE
•A circle is defined as a two-dimensional
figure, which is round in shape where all the
points on the surface of the circle are
equidistant from the center point is called “P”.
The distance from point P to the surface of
the circle is called the radius of the circle (R).
PARTS OF CIRLCE
• RADIUS :
• The distance from the centre of a circle to any point on the
boundary is called the radius. The radius is half of the diameter;
2r=d 2 r = d .
ANSWER
• 20
CHORD
• IF ANY TWO POINTS ON A CIRCLE ARE JOINED BY A
LINE SEGMENT , THEN THE LINE SEGMENT IS
CALLED CHORD
• THE CHORD DIVIDES A CIRCLE IN TO TWO PARTS.
• A CHORD WHICH PASSES THROUGH THE CENTRE
OF A CIRCLE IS CALLED AS A DIAMETER
CHORD OF A CIRCLE
CIRCULAR ARC
SECTOR
That the portion (or part) of the circular region
enclosed by two radii and the corresponding arc is
called a sector of the circle.
CIRCLE AND ITS PARTS LEVEL 1.pptx

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CIRCLE AND ITS PARTS LEVEL 1.pptx

  • 2. CIRCLE •A circle is defined as a two-dimensional figure, which is round in shape where all the points on the surface of the circle are equidistant from the center point is called “P”. The distance from point P to the surface of the circle is called the radius of the circle (R).
  • 3. PARTS OF CIRLCE • RADIUS : • The distance from the centre of a circle to any point on the boundary is called the radius. The radius is half of the diameter; 2r=d 2 r = d .
  • 4.
  • 6. CHORD • IF ANY TWO POINTS ON A CIRCLE ARE JOINED BY A LINE SEGMENT , THEN THE LINE SEGMENT IS CALLED CHORD • THE CHORD DIVIDES A CIRCLE IN TO TWO PARTS. • A CHORD WHICH PASSES THROUGH THE CENTRE OF A CIRCLE IS CALLED AS A DIAMETER
  • 7. CHORD OF A CIRCLE
  • 9. SECTOR That the portion (or part) of the circular region enclosed by two radii and the corresponding arc is called a sector of the circle.