1. Verb: be
Singular Plural
I´m John (I+ am) We´re
Friends.
(we + are)
You´re Sue (you+ are) You´re (you+ are)
He´s Bill (he + is) They´re (they+ are)
She´s Mary (she + is)
FYI The short forms withapostrophes (´) are contractions.
Possessive Adjectives:my,your,his,her
Singular
My name is john His name is bill
Is your name Sue? Her name is Emma

2. Possessive adjectives: our, your, their
Plural:
Our birthdays are in May.
Your birthdays are in May, too.
Their birthdays are in June.
Question Words: What, When, How old
What day is today? It´s Sunday. (it´s=it + is)
What is the date tomorrow? It´s January 20th.
When is your birthday? It´s in July. It´s (on) July 7th
How old are you? I´m Fifteen
Prepositions: in, on with dates
Use in with months and on with dates and days of the week
My birthday is in September. My birthday is on September 21st.
English classes on Mondays, Wednesday, and Fridays.

3. Verb: have
Affirmative (+) Negative(-)
I i
You have you don’t
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He/she has a sister he /she doesn’t have a sister
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We we
You have you don’t
They they
Questions(¿) short answers(+) short answers(-)
Do you/we/they have a sister? Yes, i/we/they do no,i/we/they don’t
Does she/he yes, he/she does no, he/she doesn’t
Quantity expressions: any, alot of, lots of
Q:do you hac¿ve any brothers and sisters? A:no, idon’t have any brothers and sisters
Q:do you have any cousins? A:yes, i have a lot of(lots of) cousins
Possessives:’s
Michael has a sister that’s michael’s sister
My cousin have a cat that’s mu cousins’ cat
Questions words: how many, who
Q: how may cousins do you have A: i have a lot of cousins
Q :who are these children? A:they’re my cousins

4. There is / There are
Singular Plural
Affirmative (+)
There is (or There´s are) a table in the
kitchen.
There are four people at the table
Negative (-)
There isn´t a bathroom downstairs. There aren´t trees in front of the house
Questions (?) Short Answers (+) Short Answers (-)
Is there a table in the kitchen?
Are there flowers on the table?
Yes, there is.
Yes, there are.
No, there isn´t.
No, there aren´t.
Prepositions: in front of, behind, on, under
The dog is in the
doghouse.
The cat is in front of the
dog.
The dog is behind the
cat.
The cat is on the balcony.
The dog is under the
balcony.