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Porter Anderson | Ethics in (then out of) Journalism




   Journalistic Ethics
 #notwhattheyusedtobe


     Porter Anderson
       @Porter_Anderson
Porter@PorterAndersonMedia.com



                                                         1
Porter Anderson | Ethics in (then out of) Journalism




                                                2
Porter Anderson | Ethics in (then out of) Journalism


Americans’ view of journalists, 1985-2011

•In 1985, 34 percent of those surveyed said that
news stories are often inaccurate. This year, 66
percent of respondents agreed with that statement.

•In 1985, 53 percent of the survey sample said
journalists tend to favor one side of an issue or
story. This year, 77 percent said this.

•And in 1985, 53 percent of respondents said
journalists are "often influenced by powerful people
and organizations." This year, 80 percent of those
surveyed said journalists are influenced—and 72
percent said journalists try to cover up their
mistakes rather than admitting them.
                              Pew Research, reported by Poynter




                                                                  3
Porter Anderson | Ethics in (then out of) Journalism




Digitization did not change journalism alone.



If we go at this like it’s an Agatha Christie mystery about
who killed traditional journalistic ethics, digitization is the
weapon, not the culprit, nor even the motive.




                                                                    4
Porter Anderson | Ethics in (then out of) Journalism




So what did get to journalism, starting in the mid-
1980s?

A new recognition of its commercial potential,
which led to its absorption into the Borg of … (wait
for it)




                                                                 5
Porter Anderson | Ethics in (then out of) Journalism




ENTERTAINMENT

         Here come
   FOUR ENTERTAINMENT-
    DRIVEN COMMERCIAL
  FACTORS THAT CHANGED
       MAJOR MEDIA.




                                                    6
Porter Anderson | Ethics in (then out of) Journalism

FOUR FACTORS THAT CHANGED
MAJOR MEDIA

ONE

The rise of entertainment-corporation
ownership of major media outlets




                                                                                7
Porter Anderson | Ethics in (then out of) Journalism

FOUR FACTORS THAT
CHANGED MAJOR MEDIA

TWO

Dramatically increased
competition as new national
and international major media
outlets rose to challenge the
handful




                                                                                8
Porter Anderson | Ethics in (then out of) Journalism




FOUR FACTORS THAT
CHANGED MAJOR MEDIA

THREE

The speed of digital
production and distribution –
AND the new metric-
monitoring capabilities that
came with it.




                                                                                9
Porter Anderson | Ethics in (then out of) Journalism



FOUR FACTORS THAT CHANGED
MAJOR MEDIA

FOUR

As part of the digital wave, the
arrival of the non-editorial media




                                                                         Flickr: By niznoz




                                                                                     10
Porter Anderson | Ethics in (then out of) Journalism


Today? Wistful advice, like this in Megan Garber’s piece this
week about a retiring editor in North Carolina.




                                                                            11
Porter Anderson | Ethics in (then out of) Journalism


And? A culture-wide move away from journalism as a whole,
as the commercial imperatives dilute its integrity.




                                                                          12
Porter Anderson | Ethics in (then out of) Journalism




                                What
                             journalism?
 What
ethics?                                       WTF?




                           Porter Anderson
                           @Porter_Anderson
             Porter@PorterAndersonMedia.com

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Anderson slides for friedman class talk RE-UPLOADED

  • 1. Porter Anderson | Ethics in (then out of) Journalism Journalistic Ethics #notwhattheyusedtobe Porter Anderson @Porter_Anderson Porter@PorterAndersonMedia.com 1
  • 2. Porter Anderson | Ethics in (then out of) Journalism 2
  • 3. Porter Anderson | Ethics in (then out of) Journalism Americans’ view of journalists, 1985-2011 •In 1985, 34 percent of those surveyed said that news stories are often inaccurate. This year, 66 percent of respondents agreed with that statement. •In 1985, 53 percent of the survey sample said journalists tend to favor one side of an issue or story. This year, 77 percent said this. •And in 1985, 53 percent of respondents said journalists are "often influenced by powerful people and organizations." This year, 80 percent of those surveyed said journalists are influenced—and 72 percent said journalists try to cover up their mistakes rather than admitting them. Pew Research, reported by Poynter 3
  • 4. Porter Anderson | Ethics in (then out of) Journalism Digitization did not change journalism alone. If we go at this like it’s an Agatha Christie mystery about who killed traditional journalistic ethics, digitization is the weapon, not the culprit, nor even the motive. 4
  • 5. Porter Anderson | Ethics in (then out of) Journalism So what did get to journalism, starting in the mid- 1980s? A new recognition of its commercial potential, which led to its absorption into the Borg of … (wait for it) 5
  • 6. Porter Anderson | Ethics in (then out of) Journalism ENTERTAINMENT Here come FOUR ENTERTAINMENT- DRIVEN COMMERCIAL FACTORS THAT CHANGED MAJOR MEDIA. 6
  • 7. Porter Anderson | Ethics in (then out of) Journalism FOUR FACTORS THAT CHANGED MAJOR MEDIA ONE The rise of entertainment-corporation ownership of major media outlets 7
  • 8. Porter Anderson | Ethics in (then out of) Journalism FOUR FACTORS THAT CHANGED MAJOR MEDIA TWO Dramatically increased competition as new national and international major media outlets rose to challenge the handful 8
  • 9. Porter Anderson | Ethics in (then out of) Journalism FOUR FACTORS THAT CHANGED MAJOR MEDIA THREE The speed of digital production and distribution – AND the new metric- monitoring capabilities that came with it. 9
  • 10. Porter Anderson | Ethics in (then out of) Journalism FOUR FACTORS THAT CHANGED MAJOR MEDIA FOUR As part of the digital wave, the arrival of the non-editorial media Flickr: By niznoz 10
  • 11. Porter Anderson | Ethics in (then out of) Journalism Today? Wistful advice, like this in Megan Garber’s piece this week about a retiring editor in North Carolina. 11
  • 12. Porter Anderson | Ethics in (then out of) Journalism And? A culture-wide move away from journalism as a whole, as the commercial imperatives dilute its integrity. 12
  • 13. Porter Anderson | Ethics in (then out of) Journalism What journalism? What ethics? WTF? Porter Anderson @Porter_Anderson Porter@PorterAndersonMedia.com