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Name : Praful ,B Ghareniya 
Class: M.A part one 
Semester: 1 
Roll no :22 
Paper:2 
Submitted : Department of English 
Guided by: Heenaba zala 
Year:5/10/2014 
Topic :similarity between the Robinson crusoe and 
Gulliver travel
About to writer 
Daniel Defoe was born on 1660 
Died on 1731 
His father James 
His first surname of Foe 
And changed to his surname Defoe 
Robinson Crusoe is written by Daniel 
Defoe
Jonathan Swift was an Anglo-Irish satirist, 
essayist, political pamphleteer, poet and cleric 
who became Dean of St Patrick's Cathedral, 
Dublin. 
Born: November 30, 1667, Dublin, Republic of 
Ireland 
Died: October 19, 1745, Dublin, Republic of 
Ireland 
Spouse: Esther Johnson (m. 1716) 
Movies: Gulliver's Travels, The New 
Gulliver, more 
Parents: Jonathan Swift, Abigail Erick
About to Title 
 Both are adventurer novel and both are novel 
 Its very beautiful giving to this title 
 Gulliver travel and 
 Robinson crusoe
IDENITY 
Both are showing to yourself identity 
First l like to say to Robinson identity 
Robinson is showing to his identity 
Second I like to say to Gulliver 
Gulliver is also showing his identity
Similarity of Robinson crusoe and 
Gulliver travel 
 Two classics of world literature Robinson Crusoe wrote 
by Daniel Defoe and Gulliver´s Travels wrote by 
Jonathan Swift have important places in the history of 
English novel. Swift had been Daniel Defoe´s main 
competitor in the field of journalism for twenty years, 
and it is obvious from Gulliver´s Travels that he had 
been influenced by Defoe, both in the adoption of 
fiction as a vehicle for his purpose, and in the use of a 
plausible, matter-of-fact realism
 Crusoe, like Defoe himself, was so thoroughly the 
embodiment of the social and economic drives of the 
early eighteenth century. The concentration on the 
practical and the rational left little room for any real 
exploration of character. There is not any exploration 
of personal relationships: Crusoe´s attitude towards 
marriage is the reverse of romantic - in his typically 
practical view it was “neither to my advantage or 
dissatisfaction”, but nothing more. He uses more the 
practical sight than his feelings when he should deal 
with most of situations and also he shows inability of 
acknowledge everything different from himself.
 Gulliver´s Travels is a work of fantasy lulled in the 
course of the first few pages into a mood of complete 
confidence, security and credulity. Gulliver finds 
himself, after a long sleep of exhaustion, the prisoner 
of tiny human beings who have fastened him securely 
to the ground. The brilliant precision of the language 
and imagery constitute a large part of the narrative 
spell. Swift´s purpose in writing Gulliver´s Travels was 
satirical and reformative, adopting new fictional 
techniques and producing as a consequence the 
prototype of the fable type of novel.

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22 praful ghareniya

  • 1. Name : Praful ,B Ghareniya Class: M.A part one Semester: 1 Roll no :22 Paper:2 Submitted : Department of English Guided by: Heenaba zala Year:5/10/2014 Topic :similarity between the Robinson crusoe and Gulliver travel
  • 2. About to writer Daniel Defoe was born on 1660 Died on 1731 His father James His first surname of Foe And changed to his surname Defoe Robinson Crusoe is written by Daniel Defoe
  • 3. Jonathan Swift was an Anglo-Irish satirist, essayist, political pamphleteer, poet and cleric who became Dean of St Patrick's Cathedral, Dublin. Born: November 30, 1667, Dublin, Republic of Ireland Died: October 19, 1745, Dublin, Republic of Ireland Spouse: Esther Johnson (m. 1716) Movies: Gulliver's Travels, The New Gulliver, more Parents: Jonathan Swift, Abigail Erick
  • 4. About to Title  Both are adventurer novel and both are novel  Its very beautiful giving to this title  Gulliver travel and  Robinson crusoe
  • 5. IDENITY Both are showing to yourself identity First l like to say to Robinson identity Robinson is showing to his identity Second I like to say to Gulliver Gulliver is also showing his identity
  • 6. Similarity of Robinson crusoe and Gulliver travel  Two classics of world literature Robinson Crusoe wrote by Daniel Defoe and Gulliver´s Travels wrote by Jonathan Swift have important places in the history of English novel. Swift had been Daniel Defoe´s main competitor in the field of journalism for twenty years, and it is obvious from Gulliver´s Travels that he had been influenced by Defoe, both in the adoption of fiction as a vehicle for his purpose, and in the use of a plausible, matter-of-fact realism
  • 7.  Crusoe, like Defoe himself, was so thoroughly the embodiment of the social and economic drives of the early eighteenth century. The concentration on the practical and the rational left little room for any real exploration of character. There is not any exploration of personal relationships: Crusoe´s attitude towards marriage is the reverse of romantic - in his typically practical view it was “neither to my advantage or dissatisfaction”, but nothing more. He uses more the practical sight than his feelings when he should deal with most of situations and also he shows inability of acknowledge everything different from himself.
  • 8.  Gulliver´s Travels is a work of fantasy lulled in the course of the first few pages into a mood of complete confidence, security and credulity. Gulliver finds himself, after a long sleep of exhaustion, the prisoner of tiny human beings who have fastened him securely to the ground. The brilliant precision of the language and imagery constitute a large part of the narrative spell. Swift´s purpose in writing Gulliver´s Travels was satirical and reformative, adopting new fictional techniques and producing as a consequence the prototype of the fable type of novel.