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DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
UNIVERSITY OF CALICUT
NEUROCOGNITION A NEW PARADIGM ON
TEACHING
PRAFULLAL OTTAPPILAVULLATHIL
RESEARCH SCHOLAR
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
UNIVERSITY OF CALICUT
A FORUM FOR RESEARCH SCHOLARS IN EDUCATION
28/11/2022 11 AM
DISCUSSION ON
THE BRAIN
The brain is a complex organ made up of neurons, glial cells, blood vessels
and many, many cells organized into specialized areas.
Learning process
in biological perspective
The biological processes of learning start within neurons, which are
electrically activated brain cells.
Neuron (nerve cells)
The neuron is the basic working unit of the brain, a specialized cell designed
to transmit information to other nerve cells, muscle, or gland cells.
COGNITION
Cognition is a term referring to the mental processes involved
in gaining knowledge and comprehension
Problem solving
Thinking
Knowing
Remembering judging
NEURO COGNITION
Neurocognitive function are cognitive function closely linked to the function of
particular areas ,neural pathways or cortical network in the brain
Functions
Attention
Perception
Remembering things
Processing information
Learning
Speaking and understanding
Neurocognitive functions are mental processes that are linked to
specific parts of the brain or pathways in the brain
Specific parts of the brain
Different brain regions are associated with different cognitive functions.
The performance of each cognitive function occurs through the enhanced
activation of the associated brain region, immersed in the functioning of
the whole brain.
Thus the enhanced functioning of a particular brain region leads to the
performance of the associated cognitive functions.
Thus a particular neurocognitive system refers to a particular cognitive
function and the associated brain region.
The identification of the enhanced activation of the concerned brain region as a
cognitive function is performed is evidenced by lesion and imaging studies on
anatomical loci during the performance of a cognitive task
Perisylvian cortex
What Happens in My Brain When I Am Learning?
Your brain is primarily composed of about 85 billion neurons, which is
more than the number of stars you can see with the naked eye in
the night sky.
Neuron cell
Sending information
When you are writing
Some neurons in your brain send the “move fingers” message to other neurons and
this message then travels through the nerves (like cables) all the way to your fingers.
The electrical signals that are communicated from one neuron to another are
therefore what allows you to do everything you do: write, think, see, jump, talk,
compute, and so on.
Synapses
The links between neurons are called synapses
Each neuron can be connected with up to 10,000 other
neurons, leading to a large number of connections in your brain
When you are learning, important changes take place in your brain, including the creation of
new connections between your neurons.
Neuroplasticity
The ability of your brain to change, that is to create, strengthen, weaken or dismantle
connections between your neurons.
Rewire your brain
NEUROCOGNITION IN EDUCATIONAL PERSPECTIVE
Strategies
Student psychology
Plenty of resource material Philosophy of education
Sociological perspective
Instructional design and learning
Practice of various Art-forms and the learning brain
Learning through playing games
Physical Activities and Movements
I suggest that, if the teacher may follow some of the following
neurocognitive practice
Relaxation training Cognitive restructuring
Neural Modeling
Neural Plasticity
Neural rewiring Neural firing
Neural tuning
Neuro scientists are mapping the pathways between body and brain
Cognitive and neuroeducational pedagogy
THANK YOU

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Neurocognition a new paradigm on teaching.pptx

  • 1. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION UNIVERSITY OF CALICUT NEUROCOGNITION A NEW PARADIGM ON TEACHING PRAFULLAL OTTAPPILAVULLATHIL RESEARCH SCHOLAR DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION UNIVERSITY OF CALICUT A FORUM FOR RESEARCH SCHOLARS IN EDUCATION 28/11/2022 11 AM DISCUSSION ON
  • 2.
  • 3. THE BRAIN The brain is a complex organ made up of neurons, glial cells, blood vessels and many, many cells organized into specialized areas.
  • 4.
  • 5. Learning process in biological perspective The biological processes of learning start within neurons, which are electrically activated brain cells.
  • 6. Neuron (nerve cells) The neuron is the basic working unit of the brain, a specialized cell designed to transmit information to other nerve cells, muscle, or gland cells.
  • 7.
  • 8. COGNITION Cognition is a term referring to the mental processes involved in gaining knowledge and comprehension Problem solving Thinking Knowing Remembering judging
  • 9. NEURO COGNITION Neurocognitive function are cognitive function closely linked to the function of particular areas ,neural pathways or cortical network in the brain
  • 11. Neurocognitive functions are mental processes that are linked to specific parts of the brain or pathways in the brain
  • 12. Specific parts of the brain
  • 13. Different brain regions are associated with different cognitive functions. The performance of each cognitive function occurs through the enhanced activation of the associated brain region, immersed in the functioning of the whole brain. Thus the enhanced functioning of a particular brain region leads to the performance of the associated cognitive functions. Thus a particular neurocognitive system refers to a particular cognitive function and the associated brain region. The identification of the enhanced activation of the concerned brain region as a cognitive function is performed is evidenced by lesion and imaging studies on anatomical loci during the performance of a cognitive task
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20. What Happens in My Brain When I Am Learning?
  • 21. Your brain is primarily composed of about 85 billion neurons, which is more than the number of stars you can see with the naked eye in the night sky.
  • 22.
  • 24. When you are writing
  • 25. Some neurons in your brain send the “move fingers” message to other neurons and this message then travels through the nerves (like cables) all the way to your fingers. The electrical signals that are communicated from one neuron to another are therefore what allows you to do everything you do: write, think, see, jump, talk, compute, and so on.
  • 26. Synapses The links between neurons are called synapses
  • 27.
  • 28. Each neuron can be connected with up to 10,000 other neurons, leading to a large number of connections in your brain
  • 29. When you are learning, important changes take place in your brain, including the creation of new connections between your neurons. Neuroplasticity The ability of your brain to change, that is to create, strengthen, weaken or dismantle connections between your neurons.
  • 31. NEUROCOGNITION IN EDUCATIONAL PERSPECTIVE Strategies Student psychology Plenty of resource material Philosophy of education Sociological perspective Instructional design and learning
  • 32.
  • 33. Practice of various Art-forms and the learning brain Learning through playing games Physical Activities and Movements
  • 34. I suggest that, if the teacher may follow some of the following neurocognitive practice
  • 35. Relaxation training Cognitive restructuring Neural Modeling Neural Plasticity Neural rewiring Neural firing Neural tuning
  • 36. Neuro scientists are mapping the pathways between body and brain
  • 37.