This document discusses pulse surveys, which are shorter, more frequent surveys that track the same constructs over time to measure changes. The presentation discusses why organizations conduct pulse surveys, considerations for their design such as length, cadence and sampling, and how to construct an effective pulse survey program. Two common examples of pulse surveys are presented: an action planning follow-up survey to track progress on issues identified in an annual survey, and an engagement pulse survey to measure employee attitudes more regularly than annually.
3. Sarah Marrs
PRINCIPAL CONSULTANT, EMPLOYEE INSIGHTS
Sarah has dedicated her career to designing and running employee feedback programs for over 7
years. She joined Qualtrics in April 2015, after working in-house at Tesco overseeing their global
colleague insights survey. At Qualtrics, Sarah works with clients to design survey solutions that
drive real business value, through questionnaire design, sampling methodologies, survey
communication programs, or interpreting survey results. She has particular experience helping
organisations to take the first step from annual surveys to more regular feedback such as Pulse
surveys or Lifecycle feedback.
Prior to working at Tesco, Sarah spent the bulk of her career at the Hay Group, leading survey
delivery for the Pacific region. With the Hay Group Sarah designed and delivered surveys to many
different types of organisations – banks, logistics companies, energy companies and more. She’s a
big believer in the power of listening to and acting on employee feedback, and always energised to
talk about new and innovative ways to collect and act on that information.
4. ALWAYS ON FEEDBACK
ADHOC SURVEYS
EMPLOYEE LIFECYCLE
SURVEYS
CENSUS ENGAGEMENT SURVEY
Employee
Insights are no
longer just about
Engagement
surveys
PULSE SURVEYS
Slow-moving
Long-term
Robust
Broad
Immediate-feedback
Shorter-term
Specific
6. Ask yourself these four questions. If the answer to all four is ‘yes,’ then it’s a pulse survey.
Does it track the same construct over
time, measuring it at least twice?
Is it a shorter survey?
1
2
3
4
Is it more frequent? (relative to the
annual census survey)
Does it happen at regular time
intervals?
What is a
Pulse Survey?
7. A Pulse
Survey is not
Bound to measuring a specific set of content / construct
A “one off” survey that can be sent by anyone at anytime
A survey that changes its content completely over time
9. Pulse Survey
Considerations
Cadence, Length & Sampling
WEEKLY
5-10 qu’s
MONTHLY
10-15 qu’s
QUARTERLY
15-20 qu’s
BI-ANNUAL
20-30 qu’s
WHAT WE’LL TALK ABOUT TODAY
Sampling may be needed Sampling may not be needed
13. 5 steps to construct a
pulse survey program
What business outcomes do we want to drive?
What constructs influence that?
STEP 1 // DETERMINE THE GOAL OF THE PULSE SURVEY
• Build predictive model of how org practices / behaviors predict future engagement and business
outcomes.
• Track changes (improvements based on action) over time
14. 5 steps to construct a
pulse survey program
Monthly
Quarterly
Bi-annual
STEP 2 // DECIDE ON THE RIGHT CADENCE FOR YOUR PULSE SURVEY
Note: You should be ready to take action at the
same cadence that you are surveying
Understand the cadence at which important
business metrics / outcomes are measured / tracked
15. 5 steps to construct a
pulse survey program
Monthly // 10-15 items
Quarterly // 15-20 items
Bi-annual // 20-30 items
STEP 3 // DECIDE ON THE LENGTH OF YOUR SURVEY
16. 5 steps to construct a
pulse survey program
OUTCOMES // Engagement, eNPS, customer barriers
DRIVERS // Company practices & behaviours
STEP 4 // IDENTIFY YOUR SURVEY ITEMS
17. 5 steps to construct a
pulse survey program
STEP 5 // IDENTIFY A SAMPLING STRATEGY
Monthly // Sampling could be needed
Quarterly // Potentially no sampling needed
Bi-annual // Likely no sampling needed
18. ACTION PLANNING FOLLOW-UP
Linked to an engagement survey (i.e. track
actions or key drivers)
1 2 EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT PULSE
Track employee attitudes / engagement
(e.g. eNPS) and potential drivers
Two common
monthly / quarterly
pulse survey
examples
20. Action Planning
follow-up Pulse
STEP 1 // Determine the goal of the survey:
STEP 2 // Decide your survey cadence:
STEP 3 // Define your survey length:
STEP 4 // Define survey content:
STEP 5 // Define sampling strategy:
To track the success taken of actions on an annual survey
Bi-annual
Up to 20 questions
OUTCOMES: Use the same Engagement measure as annual survey given the two events are linked
DRIVERS: Measure top critical areas for action planning as uncovered in your annual survey. This
might be a combination of lower-scoring key drivers, or items with lower absolute scores.
Ask all participants as cadence is infrequent and want to check in with all employees mid-year.
21. Action Planning
follow-up Pulse
No
.
ITEM CATEGORY
1 I feel proud to tell people where I work Engagement Outcome
2 This company motivates me to go above and beyond in my role Engagement Outcome
3 I would recommend this company to family and friends as a great place to work Engagement Outcome
4 I see myself working at this company in two years time Engagement Outcome
5 Overall, I am satisfied with my job at this company Engagement Outcome
6 There are good opportunities for career progression at this company Career Progression
7
--- Follow-up for disagree - What would you want to see from this company to give you the career
opportunities you're looking for?
Career Progression
22. Action Planning
follow-up Pulse
No
.
ITEM CATEGORY
8 My manager encourages collaboration on my team Collaboration
9 It is easy to collaborate with other functions or teams within this company Collaboration
10 I am happy with my current work-life balance Work-life Balance
11 I hear enough communication from the senior leadership team about what is happening at the company Company Leadership
12 --- Follow-up for disagree - What types of communication methods do you prefer? (select up to 3) Company Leadership
13 I have seen action as a result of the last employee survey Post-survey action
14 What do you think we could have done better to take action on the survey? Open Text
24. Engagement Pulse
STEP 1 // Determine the goal of the survey:
STEP 2 // Decide your survey cadence:
STEP 3 // Define your survey length:
STEP 4 // Define survey content:
STEP 5 // Define sampling strategy:
To measure engagement and it’s drivers more frequently than just once a year and align with
customer data
Monthly
Up to 10 questions
OUTCOMES: Look for a shortened version of your engagement measure, that measures the
components more inclined to fluctuate at your desired cadence
DRIVERS: Look for a broader range of drivers which reflect the driver categories in an annual survey.
Aim for one driver item per category.
As customer data is reported at Divisional level, ask an equal number of employees every month
so that each employee is asked to contribute once a year.
25. Engagement Pulse
No. ITEM CATEGORY
1 I would recommend this company to family or friends as a great place to work Engagement – Org Commitment
2 Generally speaking, when I get up in the morning I look forward to going to work Engagement - Job Involvement
3 It's up to me how I get things done in my role Autonomy & Empowerment
4 We work well together on my team Collaboration
5 There is open and honest two-way communication on my team Communication
6 I am happy with the recognition and promotion I've received in this organisation to date Recognition
7 I have the tools / equipment / technology I need to be most effective in my role Resources
8 My manager helps me resolve any work-related issues I have Supportive Management
9 I have the training I need to be successful in my role Training & Development