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TEMPLE OF FINE ART
SHANTANAND AUDITORIUM
INTRODUCTION TO SITE
LOCATED IN BRICKFIELDS (LITTLE INDIA)
MAIN CENTRE FOR LEARNING CLASSICAL INDIAN MUSIC
TOTAL VOLUME OF 8769 m3
ACCOMMODATE UP TO 618 PAX
SIDE VIEW OF SHANTANAND AUDITORIUM WITH TWO DIFFERENT
LEVELING
SHANTANAND AUDITORIUM PORTRAY A SENSE OF CLASSIC AND
ELEGANT WITH LIGHTING
CURTAIN PROVIDES A SENSE OF MYSTERY AND INITIATE THE
EXCITEMENT OF THE AUDIENCE TOWARDS THE PERFORMANCES
THE STAGE OF SHANTANAND AUDITORIUM IS MADE UP TIMBER
FLOORING WITH RUBBER MAT AS FINISHES
SHANTANAND AUDITORIUM HAS 2 MAIN
ENTRANCE AT BOTH SIDE WHICH PROVIDES A
NARROW PASSAGE FOR THE AUDIENCE TO
ACCESS TO THE AUDITORIUM
THE CONVEX REFLECTIVE CEILING WITH 4
METER HEIGHT ENHANCES THE ENTIRETY OF
THE AUDITORIUM WHICH PROVIDES A BETTER
VISUALITY FOR PERFORMER AND AUDIENCES
FLYING TOWER ILLUSTRATES A LINEAR
VISUALITY FOR AESTHETIC APPEARANCE
PLANS & SECTION
G FLOOR PLAN, 1ST FLOOR PLAN, REFLECTED CEILING PLAN, SECTION
GROUND FLOOR PLAN
20.15m
30.70m
FIRST FLOOR PLAN
5.75m
REFLECTED CEILING PLAN
SECTION
9.80m
ACOUSTIC DESIGN ANALYSIS
SOUND CONCENTRATION, SOUND SHADOW, FLUTTER ECHOES, NOISE INTRUSION, CALCULATION
SOUND ATTENUATION
SOUND DISTRIBUTION THROUGHOUT THE SEATING AREAS ARE PLOTTED OUT FROM THE DATA WE COLLECTED IN THE SITE.
ENERGY LOSS OF SOUND PROPAGATION IN SHANTANAND AUDITORIUM IS LOW DUE TO ITS WIDE SHALLOW PLAN.
SOUND SHADOW
SOUND SHADOW DEFECT CAN BE DETERMINED WHEN THE SOUND WAVE FAILED TO
PROPAGATE DUE TO THE GALLERY OBSTRUCTION
SOUND REFLECTION & SOUND TRANSMISSION
REAR WALL ECHOES CAUSE UNWANTED REFLECTIONSIDE WALL REFLECTING & ENHANCE THE SOUND WAVE
SOUND REFLECTION
FLAT CEILING REFLECTOR AND CONCAVE CEILING REFLECTOR ARE SLIGHTLY TILTED TO
PROJECT SOUND ENERGY TOWARDS THE REAR SEATINGS OF THE GALLERY.
FLUTTER ECHOES & TIME DELAY
TIME DELAY = R1 + R2 - D
0.34
= (4.4+5.8)m - 3.2m
0.34
= 20.6msec < 30msec
Relationship between four different position of human figure with sound delay time
FLUTTER ECHOES & TIME DELAY
TIME DELAY = R1 + R2 - D
0.34
= (8.5+3.8)m - 12.2m
0.34
= 0.3msec < 30msec
FLUTTER ECHOES & TIME DELAY
TIME DELAY = R1 + R2 - D
0.34
= (7.8+4.7)m - 11.3m
0.34
= 3.5msec < 30msec
FLUTTER ECHOES & TIME DELAY
TIME DELAY = R1 + R2 - D
0.34
= (12.7+3.3)m - 15.4m
0.34
=1.8msec < 30msec
CONCLUSION:
THUS, DIRECT SOUND IS REINFORCED.
NO ECHO CAN BE HEARD
NOISE INTRUSION
AUDIENCE AREA
Human sounds & chatters
ENTRANCE (G FLOOR)
Timber door open & closing
ENTRANCE (1ST FLOOR)
Timber door open & closing
AREA IN FRONT OF THE STAGE
Foot stepping on timber floor
DOORS TO PASSAGEWAYS
Timber door open & closing
MATERIALS
WALLS, FLOORS, SEATS & ETC.
WALLS
TIMBER ACOUSTIC PANEL FIBERGLASS ABSORPTION
PANEL
6mm GLASS RAILING GYPSUM BOARD WITH
CEILING GRID
SOLID TIMBER DOOR
FLOORS
WOODEN FLOOR ON
JOIST
PILE CARPET BOUNDED
TO CLOSED-CELL
UNDERLAY
RUBBER SHEET, OVER
TIMBER FLOOR
SEATS & ETC.
FABRIC UPHOLSTERED
TIP-UP SEATS
ACOUSTIC ROUGH
PLASTER TO SOLID BACK
PLEATED MEDIUM
VELOUR CURTAINS
ACOUSTIC ABSORPTION
PANEL
TIMBER PANELS WITH
TIMBER FRAME
SMOOTH PAINTED
CONCRETE
CALCULATIONS
ABSORPTION SURFACES
F
A⍺
= 11.95 + 14.81 + 76.81 + 38.07 = 141.64m2
W
A⍺
= 1.81 + 0.56 + 0.67 + 53.94 + 53.88 + 0.56 = 102.27m2
M
A⍺
= 70.90 + 171.37 + 13.49 + 1.26 + 1.21 + 15.96 + 6.31= 280.50m2
A = F
A⍺
+ W
A⍺
+M
A⍺
= 141.64 + 102.27+ 274.19 = 524.41m2
VOLUME OF THE AUDITORIUM = 8769m3
SABINE FORMULA : RT = 0.16V / A
Where, RT : Reverberation Time (sec)
V : Volume of the Room
A : Total Absorption of Room Surfaces
RT OF THE AUDITORIUM
RT = (0.16)(8769) / 524.41
= 2.68 SECS
CONCLUSION :
THE OVERALL CONSIDERATIONS FOR ACOUSTICAL QUALITY IS
SUITABLE TO BE SERVED AS MUSICAL AND DANCE
PERFORMANCE HALL BUT NOT FOR SPEECH RELATED EVENTS.
DESIGN CONSIDERATION & SUGGESTIONS
BUFFER ZONE, MATERIALITY, CONCAVE-SHAPED BALCONY, TILTED CEILING
BUFFER ZONE
CURRENT ISSUE :
LOW ABSORPTION COEFFICIENT TIMBER MAIN DOOR (0.06).
POTENTIAL SOLUTION :
CREATE A BUFFER ZONE TO TRAP THE SOUND TRANSMISSION
MATERIALITY
CURRENT ISSUE :
LOW ABSORPTION COEFFICIENT TIMBER MAIN DOOR (0.06).
POTENTIAL SOLUTION :
ACOUSTICAL WOOD DOOR FOR BETTER SOUND ABSORPTION
THRESHOLD PLATES FOR OPTIMUM SEAL SURFACES
CONCAVE-SHAPED BALCONY
CURRENT ISSUE :
BALCONY UNDERSIDE CAN BARELY RECEIVE SOUND
TRANSMISSION FROM DIRECT NOR REFLECTION OF THE SOUND
DUE TO THE DEPTH OF OVERHANG BALCONY
POTENTIAL SOLUTION :
PROVIDE CONCAVE-SHAPED BALCONY PARAPET
TILTED CEILING
CURRENT ISSUE :
LOW CEILING, BALCONY, CREATES SOUND SHADOW.
POTENTIAL SOLUTION :
INCREASE HEIGHT OF THE BALCONY.
TILT THE CEILING OF THE BALCONY UNDERSIDE TO REDUCE
ENERGY LOSS
PREPARED BY ,
CHONG CHIN PIN
ERICA CHIN CHING
LIEW MIN YEE
LOONG BO LIN
MICHELLE SIAW WI WEE
OSCAR WONG ZHENG YANG
TAN JINGWEI
TAY JING HENG
THANK
YOU

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Auditorium : SHANTANAND Temple of Fine Art Case Study Presentation

  • 1. TEMPLE OF FINE ART SHANTANAND AUDITORIUM
  • 2. INTRODUCTION TO SITE LOCATED IN BRICKFIELDS (LITTLE INDIA) MAIN CENTRE FOR LEARNING CLASSICAL INDIAN MUSIC TOTAL VOLUME OF 8769 m3 ACCOMMODATE UP TO 618 PAX
  • 3. SIDE VIEW OF SHANTANAND AUDITORIUM WITH TWO DIFFERENT LEVELING SHANTANAND AUDITORIUM PORTRAY A SENSE OF CLASSIC AND ELEGANT WITH LIGHTING CURTAIN PROVIDES A SENSE OF MYSTERY AND INITIATE THE EXCITEMENT OF THE AUDIENCE TOWARDS THE PERFORMANCES THE STAGE OF SHANTANAND AUDITORIUM IS MADE UP TIMBER FLOORING WITH RUBBER MAT AS FINISHES
  • 4. SHANTANAND AUDITORIUM HAS 2 MAIN ENTRANCE AT BOTH SIDE WHICH PROVIDES A NARROW PASSAGE FOR THE AUDIENCE TO ACCESS TO THE AUDITORIUM THE CONVEX REFLECTIVE CEILING WITH 4 METER HEIGHT ENHANCES THE ENTIRETY OF THE AUDITORIUM WHICH PROVIDES A BETTER VISUALITY FOR PERFORMER AND AUDIENCES FLYING TOWER ILLUSTRATES A LINEAR VISUALITY FOR AESTHETIC APPEARANCE
  • 5. PLANS & SECTION G FLOOR PLAN, 1ST FLOOR PLAN, REFLECTED CEILING PLAN, SECTION
  • 10. ACOUSTIC DESIGN ANALYSIS SOUND CONCENTRATION, SOUND SHADOW, FLUTTER ECHOES, NOISE INTRUSION, CALCULATION
  • 11. SOUND ATTENUATION SOUND DISTRIBUTION THROUGHOUT THE SEATING AREAS ARE PLOTTED OUT FROM THE DATA WE COLLECTED IN THE SITE. ENERGY LOSS OF SOUND PROPAGATION IN SHANTANAND AUDITORIUM IS LOW DUE TO ITS WIDE SHALLOW PLAN.
  • 12. SOUND SHADOW SOUND SHADOW DEFECT CAN BE DETERMINED WHEN THE SOUND WAVE FAILED TO PROPAGATE DUE TO THE GALLERY OBSTRUCTION
  • 13. SOUND REFLECTION & SOUND TRANSMISSION REAR WALL ECHOES CAUSE UNWANTED REFLECTIONSIDE WALL REFLECTING & ENHANCE THE SOUND WAVE
  • 14. SOUND REFLECTION FLAT CEILING REFLECTOR AND CONCAVE CEILING REFLECTOR ARE SLIGHTLY TILTED TO PROJECT SOUND ENERGY TOWARDS THE REAR SEATINGS OF THE GALLERY.
  • 15. FLUTTER ECHOES & TIME DELAY TIME DELAY = R1 + R2 - D 0.34 = (4.4+5.8)m - 3.2m 0.34 = 20.6msec < 30msec Relationship between four different position of human figure with sound delay time
  • 16. FLUTTER ECHOES & TIME DELAY TIME DELAY = R1 + R2 - D 0.34 = (8.5+3.8)m - 12.2m 0.34 = 0.3msec < 30msec
  • 17. FLUTTER ECHOES & TIME DELAY TIME DELAY = R1 + R2 - D 0.34 = (7.8+4.7)m - 11.3m 0.34 = 3.5msec < 30msec
  • 18. FLUTTER ECHOES & TIME DELAY TIME DELAY = R1 + R2 - D 0.34 = (12.7+3.3)m - 15.4m 0.34 =1.8msec < 30msec CONCLUSION: THUS, DIRECT SOUND IS REINFORCED. NO ECHO CAN BE HEARD
  • 19. NOISE INTRUSION AUDIENCE AREA Human sounds & chatters ENTRANCE (G FLOOR) Timber door open & closing ENTRANCE (1ST FLOOR) Timber door open & closing AREA IN FRONT OF THE STAGE Foot stepping on timber floor DOORS TO PASSAGEWAYS Timber door open & closing
  • 21. WALLS TIMBER ACOUSTIC PANEL FIBERGLASS ABSORPTION PANEL 6mm GLASS RAILING GYPSUM BOARD WITH CEILING GRID SOLID TIMBER DOOR
  • 22. FLOORS WOODEN FLOOR ON JOIST PILE CARPET BOUNDED TO CLOSED-CELL UNDERLAY RUBBER SHEET, OVER TIMBER FLOOR
  • 23. SEATS & ETC. FABRIC UPHOLSTERED TIP-UP SEATS ACOUSTIC ROUGH PLASTER TO SOLID BACK PLEATED MEDIUM VELOUR CURTAINS ACOUSTIC ABSORPTION PANEL TIMBER PANELS WITH TIMBER FRAME SMOOTH PAINTED CONCRETE
  • 24. CALCULATIONS ABSORPTION SURFACES F A⍺ = 11.95 + 14.81 + 76.81 + 38.07 = 141.64m2 W A⍺ = 1.81 + 0.56 + 0.67 + 53.94 + 53.88 + 0.56 = 102.27m2 M A⍺ = 70.90 + 171.37 + 13.49 + 1.26 + 1.21 + 15.96 + 6.31= 280.50m2 A = F A⍺ + W A⍺ +M A⍺ = 141.64 + 102.27+ 274.19 = 524.41m2 VOLUME OF THE AUDITORIUM = 8769m3 SABINE FORMULA : RT = 0.16V / A Where, RT : Reverberation Time (sec) V : Volume of the Room A : Total Absorption of Room Surfaces RT OF THE AUDITORIUM RT = (0.16)(8769) / 524.41 = 2.68 SECS CONCLUSION : THE OVERALL CONSIDERATIONS FOR ACOUSTICAL QUALITY IS SUITABLE TO BE SERVED AS MUSICAL AND DANCE PERFORMANCE HALL BUT NOT FOR SPEECH RELATED EVENTS.
  • 25. DESIGN CONSIDERATION & SUGGESTIONS BUFFER ZONE, MATERIALITY, CONCAVE-SHAPED BALCONY, TILTED CEILING
  • 26. BUFFER ZONE CURRENT ISSUE : LOW ABSORPTION COEFFICIENT TIMBER MAIN DOOR (0.06). POTENTIAL SOLUTION : CREATE A BUFFER ZONE TO TRAP THE SOUND TRANSMISSION
  • 27. MATERIALITY CURRENT ISSUE : LOW ABSORPTION COEFFICIENT TIMBER MAIN DOOR (0.06). POTENTIAL SOLUTION : ACOUSTICAL WOOD DOOR FOR BETTER SOUND ABSORPTION THRESHOLD PLATES FOR OPTIMUM SEAL SURFACES
  • 28. CONCAVE-SHAPED BALCONY CURRENT ISSUE : BALCONY UNDERSIDE CAN BARELY RECEIVE SOUND TRANSMISSION FROM DIRECT NOR REFLECTION OF THE SOUND DUE TO THE DEPTH OF OVERHANG BALCONY POTENTIAL SOLUTION : PROVIDE CONCAVE-SHAPED BALCONY PARAPET
  • 29. TILTED CEILING CURRENT ISSUE : LOW CEILING, BALCONY, CREATES SOUND SHADOW. POTENTIAL SOLUTION : INCREASE HEIGHT OF THE BALCONY. TILT THE CEILING OF THE BALCONY UNDERSIDE TO REDUCE ENERGY LOSS
  • 30. PREPARED BY , CHONG CHIN PIN ERICA CHIN CHING LIEW MIN YEE LOONG BO LIN MICHELLE SIAW WI WEE OSCAR WONG ZHENG YANG TAN JINGWEI TAY JING HENG