Mandarin.

1. Our University signed an agreement with the office of
Chinese Language Council International (OCLCI)
known as Hanban last June 22, 2007 in order to
strengthen educational cooperation between China
and the Philippines, support and promote the
development of Chinese language education and
boost mutual understanding between the two
countries. We aim to establish another Confucius
Institute among the 80 countries which started since
2004 and have been growing, now numbering to 310
inclusive of Confucius Classrooms, hereat our
University inline with the aforementioned accord with
the following objectives:

2. 1. Teach Chinese Language using a variety of methods
including multimedia & Internet
2. Train teachers teach Chinese in primary schools, high
schools and colleges
3. Administer the Chinese Language Proficiency Test and
tests to certify ability to teach Chinese as a foreign
language
4. Teach Chinese courses of various types in various
areas for all circles of person
5. Sponsor academic activities and Chinese competitions
6. Show Chinese movies and TV programs in learning
mandarin and exploration of Chinese culture
7. Provide consulting services for individuals who desire to
study in China
8. Provide reference materials for the educational and
other professional individuals

3. Chinese Language is the 2nd (next to
English) internationally used
language which is now being taught
in more than 300 Confucius
Institutes worldwide, 3 in the Phil.
1. We will soon teach mandarin to our
students
2. Learning Mandarin is basically through
listening and speaking
3. Memorization is a must
4. The best way to learn is by application

4. Pengyou 朋友
Zhe xie nian, yi ge ren, feng ye guo, yu ye zou
You guo lei, you guo cuo, hai ji de jian chi shenme
zhen ai guo, cai hui dong, hui ji mo, hui hui shou
zong you meng, zong you ni, zai xin zhong
Pengyou yisheng yi qi zou, na xie ri zi bu zai you
Yi ju hua, yi bei zi, yisheng qing, yi bei jiu
Pengyou bu ceng gu dan guo,
yisheng pengyou ni hui dong
Hai you shang, hai you tong,
hai yao zou, hai youwo ...
Yiju hua, yi bei zi,
yisheng qing, ...
yi bei jiu

5. Heaven hundredths tenths ones
Center
Earth 70,710,67

6. Finals and Initials
• No letters in Mandarin
• Just the beginning and the ending sound
• Different pronunciation for the letters
• Equivalent sound for our letters
• Easier to understand than using chinese
characters
• First step in studying the syllables

7. Finals (Ending sound)
a ao i-y ian u-w uang
o ou [i] in
2
ua ueng
e an ia iang uo
er en iao ing uai ü
ai ang ie iong ui üe
ei eng iu uan üan
ong un ün

8. Initials （ Beginning
sound)
b d z zh j g
p t c ch q k
m n s sh x h
f l r

9. Four Tones
ā 1st tone-continuous high
pitch
á 2nd tone-continuous fast
rising
a 3rd tone-continuous curve
rising
à 4th tone-fast stressed
falling
a Neutral sound-short rising

10. Pengyou 朋友
Zhe xie nian, yi ge ren, feng ye guo, yu ye zou
You guo lei, you guo cuo, hai ji de jian chi shenme
zhen ai guo, cai hui dong, hui ji mo, hui hui shou
zong you meng, zong you ni, zai xin zhong
Pengyou yisheng yi qi zou, na xie ri zi bu zai you
Yi ju hua, yi bei zi, yisheng qing, yi bei jiu
Pengyou bu ceng gu dan guo,
yisheng pengyou ni hui dong
Hai you shang, hai you tong,
hai yao zou, hai youwo ...
Yiju hua, yi bei zi,
yisheng qing, ... `
yi bei jiu

11. Chinese Numbers
1 yī 一
2 èr 二
3 sān 三
4 sì 四
5 wŭ 五
6 lìu 六
7 qī 七
8 bā 八
9 jiŭ 九
10 shí 十

12. Chinese Numbers
1 yī 一
2 èr 二
3 sān 三
4 sì 四
5 wŭ 五
6 liù 六
7 qī 七
8 bā 八
9 jiŭ 九
10 shí 十

13. Finals (Ending sound)
a ao i-y ian u-w uang
o ou ia in ua ueng
e an iao iang uo
er en ie ing uai ü
ai ang iu iong ui üe
ei eng uan üan
ong un ün

14. Pin Yin 拼音
ü exclusivity rule
nü ju qu xu
nüe jue que xue
lü juan quan xuan
lüe jun qun xun
n&l-u but j,q&x no u

15. Initials （ Beginning
sound)
b d z zh j g
p t c ch q k
m n s sh x h
f l r

16. Pin Yin 拼 音
j/q/x exclusivity
rule
ji qi xi jian qian xian
jia qia xia jin qin xin
jiao qiao xiao jiang qiang xiang
jie qie xie jing qing xing
jiu qiu xiu jiong qiong xiong

17. Pin Yin 拼 音
i exclusivity rule
yi di ji zi zhi
bi ti qi ci chi
pi ni xi si shi
mi li ri

18. Four Tones
ā 1st tone-continuous high
pitch
á 2nd tone-continuous fast
rising
a 3rd tone-continuous curve
rising
à 4th tone-fast stressed
falling
a Neutral sound-short rising

19. Pin Yin 拼音
ma mou mie fa fen
mo man miu fo fang
me mang mian fei feng
mai meng min fou fu
mei mi ming fan
mao miao mu

20. Pin Yin 拼音niu
na nen nian
ne nang nin
nai neng niang
nei nong ning
nao ni nu
nou niao nuo
nan nie nuan

21. la Pin Yin 拼音 lian
le leng lin
lai long liang
lei li ling
lao lia lu
lou liao luo
lan lie luan
lang liu lun

22. Pin Yin 拼音
re ren rua
ri rang ruo
rao reng rui
rou rong ruan
ran ru run

23. Pin Yin 拼音
han
ha huo
he hen
huai
hai hang
hui
hei heng
huan
hao hong
hun
hu
hou huang
hua

24. Pin Yin 拼音
ü exclusivity rule
nü ju qu xu
nüe jue que xue
lü juan quan xuan
lüe jun qun xun
n&l-u but j,q&x no u

25. Pin Yin 拼 音
j/q/x exclusivity
rule
ji qi xi jian qian xian
jia qia xia jin qin xin
jiao qiao xiao jiang qiang xiang
jie qie xie jing qing xing
jiu qiu xiu jiong qiong xiong

26. Pin Yin 拼音 TEST
mie nie mei mia
lo le la lu
jiao qiao xiao xioa
juan quan juen quen
run ren ran ron

27. Pin Yin 拼音 b/p
ba pa beng peng
bo po bi pi
bai pai biao piao
bei pei bie pie
bao pao bian pian
ban pan bin pin
ben pen bing ping
bang pang bu pu pou

28. Pin Yin 拼音 d/t
da ta deng teng duo
de te dong tong tuo
dai tai di ti dui
dao tao diao tiao tui
dou tou die tie duan
dan tan dian tian tuan
dang tang ding ting dun
dei den diu du tu tun

29. Pin Yin 拼音 g/k
ga ka gan kan guo kuo
ge ke gen ken guai kuai
gai kai gang kang gui kui
gei kei geng keng guan kuan
gao kao gong kong gun kun
gou kou gu ku guang kuang
gua kua

30. Pin Yin 拼音 TEST
de pa bo tu
peng beng pang bang
tie pei die pie
bao tou biao pao
kuan gian kang gang

31. Pin Yin 拼音 z/c/szei
za ca sa zang cang sang
ze ce se zeng ceng seng
zi ci si zong cong song
zai cai sai zu cu su
zao cao sao zuo cuo suo
zou cou sou zui cui sui
zan can san zuan cuan suan
zen cen sen zun cun sun

32. Pin Yin 拼音 zh/ch/sh
zha cha sha
zhe che she
zhi chi shi
zhai chai shai zhei
zhao chao shao shei
zhou chou shou
zhan chan shan
zhen chen shen

33. Pin Yin 拼 音
i exclusivity rule
yi di ji zi zhi
bi ti qi ci chi
pi ni xi si shi
mi li ri

34. Pin Yin 拼音 zh/ch/sh
zhang chang zhuan
zheng cheng sheng chuan
zhong chong shong shuan
zhun
zhu chu shu
chun
zhua chua shua shun
zhuo chuo shuo zhuang
zhuai chuai shuai chuang
zhui chui shui shuang

35. Pin Yin 拼音 TEST
si zi xi ci
chi zhi chir shir
sue xue xüe zue
chuang zhuang shuang
shuo shou show sou

36. Tones
bā eight
bá pull
a
bá bull’s eye
bà father

37. Tones
• Tone mark is placed directly above the
vowel of single vowel syllables/words
• For two or more vowels in a
syllable/word, tone mark is placed
above the vowel pronounced with
mouth widest opened (except iu)
ao e i u ü

38. Listening skills 1
1. p b l h
2. m n h l
3. b n p m
4. a ao o uo
5. e en ie in
6. i ie in ing
7. bo po huo luo
8. la le li lu
9. pa pu pao po
10. nie ni nin ning

39. Reading &Listening
1. ā
skills 2 ă
á à
2. ī í ĭ ì
3. ēn én ĕn èn
4. uō uó uŏ uò
5. hū hú hŭ hù
6. bāo báo băo bào
7. pīn pín pĭn pìn
8. nī ní nĭ nì
9. mō mó mŏ mò
10. lǖ lǘ lǚ lǜ

40. Pengyou 朋友
Zhe xie nian, yi ge ren, feng ye guo, yu ye zou
You guo lei, you guo cuo, hai ji de jian chi shenme
zhen ai guo, cai hui dong, hui ji mo, hui hui shou
zong you meng, zong you ni, zai xin zhong
Pengyou yisheng yi qi zou, na xie ri zi bu zai you
Yi ju hua, yi bei zi, yisheng qing, yi bei jiu
Pengyou bu ceng gu dan guo,
yisheng pengyou ni hui dong
Hai you shang, hai you tong,
hai yao zou, hai youwo ...
Yiju hua, yi bei zi,
yisheng qing, ...
yi bei jiu

41. Pin Yin 拼音
ü exclusivity rule
nü ju qu xu
nüe jue que xue
lü juan quan xuan
lüe jun qun xun
n&l-u but j,q&x no u

42. Pin Yin 拼 音
j/q/x exclusivity
rule
ji qi xi jian qian xian
jia qia xia jin qin xin
jiao qiao xiao jiang qiang xiang
jie qie xie jing qing xing
jiu qiu xiu jiong qiong xiong

43. Pin Yin 拼 音
i exclusivity rule
yi di ji zi zhi
bi ti qi ci chi
pi ni xi si shi
mi li ri

44. Chinese Numbers
1 yī 一
2 èr 二
3 sān 三
4 sì 四
5 wŭ 五
6 liù 六
7 qī 七
8 bā 八
9 jiŭ 九
10 shí 十

45. Tones
bā eight
bá pull
bá
a bull’s eye
bà father

46. Tones
• Tone mark is placed directly above the
vowel of single vowel syllables/words
• For two or more vowels in a
syllable/word, tone mark is placed
above the vowel pronounced with
mouth widest opened (except iu)
ao e i u ü

47. Write the correct
sandhis and place
it at the proper
position.
Ni hao.
Ni hao ma?
Wo hen hao. Ni
ne?
Wo ye hen hao.

48. Chinese
Nĭ Vocabulary
你 You
Wŏ I, me
我 fine or good
hăo question expecting yes-no
好
very
ma
吗 also
used for elliptical question

49. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
你
我
好
吗
很
也
呢

50. Third-tone rule
When immediately followed by
another third tone, it should be
pronounced in the second tone, but
the sandhis remains unchanged:
Ni hao. Ni hao.
Wo hen hao. Ni
ne? hen hao. Ni
Wo

51. Chinese Sentence
The subject is usually placed before
the predicate:
subject
Nĭ 你 predicate Hăo
Wŏ 我 好
Hĕn
很
NPVN Yĕ
NTPVN 也

52. Translation
Ni hao. do you do.
How
Ni hao ma? are you?
How
Wo hen hao. Ni
ne?very fine. How about you?
I am
Wo ye hen hao.
I am also very fine.

53. Chinese Sentence
Am, is, are, was and were will be
eliminated if the subject is followed
by a predicate:
Wo hen hao. Ni
ne?
I am very fine. How about you?

54. Chinese Sentence
Always answer with exaggeration:
Wo hen hao. Ni
ne?
I am very fine. How about you?

55. Listening skills 3
1. mă
ma 6. Li Na
Lí Nà
2. lì
li 7. hen hao
hĕn hăo
3. huŏ
huo 8. Lu Yuping
Lù Yŭpíng
4. nín
nin 9. ni ne
nĭ
5. yĕ
ye 10. pa laohu
pà lăohŭ

56. Please practice the following
sentences by pair alternately:
1 : 你好！
st
2 : 你好。你好吗？
nd
1 : 我很好。你呢？
st
2 : 我也很好。
nd

57. Listening skills 4
1. Nĭ hăo!
2. Nĭ hăo ma?
3. Hĕn hăo.
4. Nĭ ne Lìbō.
5. Yĕ hĕn hăo.

58. Chinese Sentence
Another form of asking a question is
on the bu approach:
Ni hao bu
hao?fine or not fine?
Are you
In this form of approach the particle
ma is eliminated.

59. 不 bu-tone rule
Bù is the not/no word of the
mandarin language, it changes its
tone depending on the tone of the
following word:
bù If the following word is at the 1 , 2 & 3
st nd rd
sandhis
bú If the following word is at the 4 sandhis
th
bu If placed in the middle of the same word

60. Chinese
tā Vocabulary she
他 He or
她 plurality of pronouns
men 他们
(Tāmen)
You all
nĭmen 你们 We, us
wŏmen 我们 Friend
péngyou 朋 Male
友 Female

61. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
她
他
们
朋
友
男
女

62. FUNNY JOKES
BY: JOHN CARLO PATIAG
&
LEMUEL JO TIGNO

63. KAMATAYAN NG CHINESE
BUSINESSMAN
DYING CHINESE: AKO PATAY LAPIT
NA, IKAW SABI TOTOO. ATIN BUNSO
ANAK SINO TATAY, SIYA KASI PANGIT
COMPARED TATLO KAPATID NIYA.
WIFE: IKAW HUWAG GALIT, AKO AMIN
NGAYON DITO SAYO.
DYING CHINESE: SIGE IKAW SABI
NGAYON SAKIN, AKO HINDI GALIT.
WIFE: SIYA LANG ANAK TUNAY IYO.

64. PAGKAMATAY NG CHINESE BUISSNES
MAN DIRETSO KAAGAD SIYA SA
LANGIT.
CHINESE: ITO LUGAL ANO?
SAN PEDRO: LANGIT ITO.
CHINESE: SA KABILA, ANO NAMAN
DIYAN?
SAN PEDRO: IMPYERNO. SOBRANG INIT
DIYAN!
CHINESE: SIGE AKO LIPAT DOON.
SAN PEDRO: BAKIT?
CHINESE: AKO BENTA DOON MINERAL
WATER!

65. Chinese
你 Vocabulary
Nĭ 她 他 Tā
我 Wŏ 他们 Tāmen
好 hăo 你们 Nĭmen
吗 ma 我们 Wŏmen
很 hĕn 朋友 péngyou
也 yĕ 男 nán
呢 ne 女 nü

66. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
她
他
们
朋
友
男
奴

67. Chinese Sentence
•The subject is usually placed before
the predicate
•Linking verbs are eliminated if the
subject is followed by a predicate
•Always answer with exaggeration
•Another form of asking a question is
on the 不 approach, in this form of
approach the particle 吗 is
eliminated

68. Third-tone rule
When followed by a first, second or
fourth tone, usually becomes a half
third tone, that is, a tone that only
falls but does not rise yet the sandhi
remains unchanged:
Nĭ hăo ma?
Ni hăo ma?

69. Chinese
de
Vocabulary
的 A possessive or
modifying particle
Wŏ de My, mine
Nĭ de Your
Tāmen de Their
Wŏmen de Our
‘s Apostrophe s

70. Translate the
sentences in pin-
yin and hanyu:
My friend.Wŏ péngyou.
我朋友。
N你朋友。
ĭ
Your friend. péngyou.
Their Tāmen
他们朋友。
friend. péngyou.
男朋友。
Boyfriend.Nán péngyou.
我爸爸的朋友。
My father’s bàba de
Wŏ

71. de rule
De is the possessive or modifying
particle, but there are some
restrictions in its use:
Cannot be used to denote
a person (subject of the 1 person)
st
Cannot be used to denote
organizations
Cannot be used to denote
institutions

72. Listening skills 1
1. b p d t
2. d t g k
3. p f h l
4. e ei ie en
5. o uo ou ao
6. an ang en eng
7. tiao diao biao piao
8. duo dou diu du
9. gao gan kao kan
10. fen fei feng fang

73. Reading & Listening
1. tān
skills 2 tăn
tán tàn
2. dū dú dŭ dù
3. yōu yóu yŏu yòu
4. fēi féi fĕi fèi
5. gēng géng gĕng gèng
6. kāng káng kăng kàng
7. liū liú liŭ liù
8. piāo piáo piăo piào
9. bēi béi bĕi bèi
10. kān kán kăn kàn

74. Chinese
Bàba Vocabulary
爸爸 Father
Māma 妈妈 Mother
Gēge 哥哥 Older brother
Dìdi 弟弟 Younger brother
Mèimei 妹 Younger sister
妹 Grandfather (mother’s side)
Yéye 爷爷 Grandmother (mother’s side)
Wàipó 外 Grandmother (father’s side)

75. Chinese
máng Vocabulary
忙 Busy
yào 要 To want or like
kāfēi 咖啡 Coffee
dōu 都 All, both
hē 喝 To drink
chī 吃 To eat
kĕlè 可乐 Cola
yĭnliào 饮料 Drinks
píngguŏ 苹果 Apple

76. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
爸
妈
哥
弟
妹
爷
奶
外
婆

77. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
忙
要
咖
啡
都
喝
吃

78. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
可
乐
饮
料
苹
果
的

79. Listen to the
following:
máng 忙 Bàba 爸爸
yào 要 Māma 妈妈
kāfēi 咖啡 Gēge 哥哥
dōu 都
hē 喝 Dìdi 弟弟
chī 吃 Mèimei 妹妹
kĕlè 可乐 Yéye 爷爷
yĭnliào 饮料 Wàipó 外婆
píngguŏ 苹果 Năinai 奶奶

80. Pin-Yin
Translation
Nĭ bàba hăo ma?
How is your father?
Wŏ gēge hĕn máng.
My brother is very busy.
Yéye, nĭ yào kāfēi ma?
Grandpa, do you like coffee?
Hăo, wŏmen dōu hē kĕlè.
Fine, we all drink cola.

81. 汉语 Translation
Nĭ bàba hăo ma?
你爸爸好吗？
Wŏ gēge hĕn máng.
我哥哥很忙。
Yéye, nĭ yào kāfēi ma?
爷爷，你要咖啡吗？
Hăo, wŏmen dōu hē kĕlè.
好，我们都喝可乐。

82. Self Evaluation
1.Nĭ nán péngyou, hăo ma?
2.Tā bàba māma dōu hĕn
máng.
3.Wŏ gēge, yào hē kĕlè ma?
4.Yéye bù chī píngguŏ.
5.Tāmen dōu yào wŏ
péngyou.

83. Self Evaluation
Nĭ nán péngyou hăo ma?
How is your boyfriend?
呢男朋友好吗？

84. Self Evaluation
Tā bàba māma dōu hĕn máng.
Her father and mother are both
very busy.
她爸爸妈妈都很忙。

85. Self Evaluation
Wŏ gēge yào hē kĕlè ma?
My elder brother likes to drink
cola?
我哥哥要喝可乐吗？

86. Self Evaluation
Yéye bù chī píngguŏ.
Granpa doesn’t eat apple.
爷爷不吃苹果。

87. Self Evaluation
Tāmen dōu yào wŏ
péngyou.
They all like my friend.
他们都要我朋友。

88. Listening skills 3
1. dīng
ding pengyou
6. pèngyou
2. kuŏ
kuo hen mang
7. hĕn máng
3. téng
teng gege
8. gēge
4. bù
bu dou yao
9. dōu yào
5. gāng
gang he kafei
10. hē kāfēi

89. Listening skills 4
1. Bù máng.
2. Māma.
3. Tāmen.
4. Nán péngyou.
5. Kāfēi.
6. Gēge

90. Role Play
1st: <name> nĭ yào kāfēi ma?
你要咖啡吗？
2nd Wŏ yào kāfēi.
:
我要咖啡。
Wŏ yĕ yào kāfēi.
3rd:
我也要咖啡。
Nĭmen dōu yào kāfēi, wŏ yĕ
1st: hē kāfēi
你们都要可乐 , 我也喝咖啡。

91. Pengyou 朋友
Zhe xie nian, yi ge ren, feng ye guo, yu ye zou
You guo lei, you guo cuo, hai ji de jian chi shenme
zhen ai guo, cai hui dong, hui ji mo, hui hui shou
zong you meng, zong you ni, zai xin zhong
Pengyou yisheng yi qi zou, na xie ri zi bu zai you
Yi ju hua, yi bei zi, yisheng qing, yi bei jiu
Pengyou bu ceng gu dan guo,
yisheng pengyou ni hui dong
Hai you shang, hai you tong,
hai yao zou, hai youwo ...
Yi ju hua, yi bei zi,
yisheng qing, ...
yi bei jiu

92. Review
Nĭ nán péngyou hăo ma?
How is your boyfriend?
你男朋友好吗？

93. Review
Tā bàba māma dōu hĕn máng.
Her father and mother are both
busy.
她爸爸妈妈都很忙。

94. Review
Wŏ gēge, yào hē kĕlè ma?
My elder brother likes to drink
cola?
我哥哥要喝可乐吗？

95. Review
Yéye bù chī píngguŏ.
Granpa doesn’t eat apple.
爷爷不吃苹果。

96. Review
Tāmen dōu yào wŏ
péngyou.
They all like my friend.
他们都要我朋友。

97. Chinese Numbers
1 yī 一
2 èr 二
3 sān 三
4 sì 四
5 wŭ 五
6 lìu 六
7 qī 七
8 bā 八
9 jiŭ 九
10 shí 十

98. Chinese
Vocabulary
• 你 Nĭ • 她 他 Tā
• 我 Wŏ • 他们 Tāmen
• 好 hăo • 你们 Nĭmen
• 吗 ma • 我们 Wŏmen
• 很 hĕn • 朋友 péngyou
• 也 yĕ • 男 nán
• 呢 ne • 女 nü

99. Chinese
• 爸爸 Vocabulary
Bàba Father
• 妈妈 Māma Mother
• 哥哥 Gēge Older brother
• 弟弟 Dìdi Younger brother
• 妹妹 Mèimei Younger sister
• 爷爷 Yéye Grandfather (mother’s side)
• 外婆 Wàipó Grandmother (mother’s side)
• 奶奶 Năinai Grandmother (father’s side)

100. Chinese
•
Vocabulary
máng 忙 Busy
• yào 要 To want or like
• kāfēi 咖啡 Coffee
• dōu 都 All, both
• hē 喝 To drink
• chī 吃 To eat
• kĕlè 可乐 Cola
• yĭnliào 饮料 Drinks
• píngguŏ 苹果 Apple

101. Chinese
1. nà Vocabulary
那 That
• zhè 这 This
• nă 哪 Which
• shì 是 Linking verb
• shuí/shéi 谁 Who, whom
• guó 国 Country, nation
• rén 人 People, person
• Zhōngguó 中国 China
• yīshēng 医生 Physician
• lăoshī 老师Teacher

102. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
那
这
哪
是
谁
国

103. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
人
中
国
医
生
老
师

104. Conversation
Lìbō: Chén lăoshī, nín hăo! Zhè shì
wŏ péngyou.
Teacher Chen, how do you do! This is
my friend.
Chén: Nĭ hăo. Nĭ yĕ shì lăoshī ma?
How do you do. You’re also a teacher?
Péngyou: Nín hăo. Wŏ bú shì
lăoshī, wŏ shì yīshēng.
How do you do (polite)! I am not a
teacher, I am a physician.

105. Conversation
Chén: Lìbō, nà shì nĭ năinai ma?
Libo, is that your grandmother on
your father’s side?
Lìbō: Bú shì, tā shì wŏ wàipó.
No she isn’t, she is my grand-
mother on my mother ‘s side
Chén: Wàipó, nín hăo.
How do you do (polite)! Grandma.

106. 汉语
Lìbō: Chén lăoshī, nín hăo!
Zhè shì wŏ péngyou
老师，您好！
Chén
这是我朋友。

107. 汉语
Chén: Nĭ hăo. Nĭ yĕ shì lăoshī
ma?
你好。
你也是老师吗

108. 汉语
Péngyou: Nín hăo. Wŏ bú shì
lăoshī, wŏ shì yīshēng.
朋友：您好。
我不是老
师，

109. 汉语
Chén: Lìbō, zhè shì nĭ năinai
ma?
Chen: Libo,
这是你奶奶吗？

110. 汉语
Lìbō: Bú shì, tā shì wŏ wàipó.
Libo: 不是，她是
我外婆。

111. 汉语
Chén: Wàipó, nín hăo.
Chen: 外婆您好。

112. Translation
Nà shì shéi? 那是谁？
Who is that?
Nà shì wŏmen lăoshī. 那是我们老师
。
That is our teacher.
Tā shì nă guó rén? 他是哪国人？
What is his/her nationality?
Tā shì Zhōngguó rén. 他是中国人。
He/she is a Chinese.
Wŏmen lăoshī dōu shì Zhōngguó
rén. 我们老师都是中国。